CN113320415A - Wind power energy storage hybrid system - Google Patents

Wind power energy storage hybrid system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113320415A
CN113320415A CN202110675812.6A CN202110675812A CN113320415A CN 113320415 A CN113320415 A CN 113320415A CN 202110675812 A CN202110675812 A CN 202110675812A CN 113320415 A CN113320415 A CN 113320415A
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charging
gear
battery
support plate
wind power
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CN202110675812.6A
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CN113320415B (en
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不公告发明人
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Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
    • B60L53/51—Photovoltaic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
    • B60L53/52—Wind-driven generators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • H02K7/183—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开的一种风电储能混合系统，涉及风力发电领域，包括设置在储电模块内部的充电模块，以及安装在充电模块下方的调整模块，储电模块包括供热机构与发电机连接的风轮，壳体内侧安装有支板为充电模块的安装平台，充电模块包括移动机构和与支板固定连接的导槽，实现充电头的接入和拔出，为不同的电瓶充电，调整模块包括设置下支撑板上的转位机构和转动连接在中间支柱上的环形拨块，通过转位机构调整电瓶的充电位置，将满电的电瓶推出，本发明通过风力发电提供了一种风电储能混合系统，通过充电断电一体化，有效解决了电瓶充电效率低的问题，通过设置供热机构避免了电瓶充电出现假象充满的情况。

Figure 202110675812

The invention discloses a wind power energy storage hybrid system, which relates to the field of wind power generation and includes a charging module arranged inside a power storage module and an adjustment module installed under the charging module. Wind wheel, a support plate is installed on the inner side of the shell as an installation platform for the charging module. The charging module includes a moving mechanism and a guide groove that is fixedly connected to the support plate to realize the insertion and extraction of the charging head, charge different batteries, and adjust the module. It includes an indexing mechanism on the lower support plate and a ring-shaped dial rotatably connected to the middle pillar. The charging position of the battery is adjusted through the indexing mechanism, and the fully charged battery is pushed out. The invention provides a wind power storage device through wind power generation. The hybrid system can effectively solve the problem of low battery charging efficiency through the integration of charging and power-off, and avoid the false full of battery charging by setting a heating mechanism.

Figure 202110675812

Description

Wind power energy storage hybrid system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wind power generation, in particular to a wind power energy storage hybrid system.
Background
Wind power generation is to convert kinetic energy of wind into electric energy, and wind energy is a clean renewable energy source and is increasingly paid more attention by countries in the world. The charging is an important way for supplementing energy to the electric vehicle, if the electric vehicle suddenly loses power in the running process, the trouble is very troublesome, and the resistance of a storage battery in the electric vehicle is increased in a severe cold area, so that the charging of the storage battery presents a false full state.
Application No.: CN201721133548.9 discloses a wind-force charging device for electric motor car, which comprises a vehicle rack, frame one side inner wall has the battery through the fix with screw, and frame one side outer wall opens there is the pivot mounting hole, pivot mounting hole inner wall has cup jointed the pivot, and pivot one side outer wall has the dwang through the key-type connection, dwang bottom inner wall has the pneumatic cylinder through the fix with screw, and the piston rod one end of pneumatic cylinder has the slide bar through the fix with screw, sliding connection in the dwang is passed through to the both sides outer wall bottom of slide bar, and the top outer wall of slide bar has the mount through the fix with screw, the flabellum guard shield has all been welded to the both sides outer wall of mount. The utility model discloses a flabellum of two crisscross installations of blade accelerates the rotational speed, and make full use of wind energy can reduce the noise that the generator produced through the amortization sleeve, and the noise abatement pollutes, through spring shock attenuation, protects the generator and avoids suffering violent striking, increase of service life. The invention solves the noise problem of a wind power energy storage device, but cannot charge a plurality of storage batteries, has low charging efficiency, and cannot solve the problems of increased resistance of outdoor storage batteries in severe cold regions and virtual full storage battery, so the invention provides a wind power energy storage hybrid system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wind power energy storage hybrid system aiming at the defects in the prior art, and solves the problems that a plurality of storage batteries cannot be charged, the charging efficiency is low, and the resistance of outdoor storage batteries in severe cold regions is increased and the storage batteries are full of false images in the prior art.
A wind power energy storage hybrid system comprises a charging module arranged in a power storage module and an adjusting module arranged below the charging module, wherein the power storage module comprises a wind wheel connected with a heat supply mechanism and a generator, a storage battery is connected below the generator, a charging wire and the charging module are fixedly connected on the storage battery, a support plate serving as a mounting platform of the charging module is arranged on the inner side of a shell, the charging module comprises a moving mechanism and guide grooves fixedly connected with the support plate, a pulling rack and an inserting rack are respectively arranged in the two guide grooves in a sliding manner, the pulling rack and the inserting rack are connected with the moving mechanism, an incomplete gear is meshed with a rotating motor, the incomplete gear rotates for one circle to be meshed with the rotating motor, the charging head is connected and pulled out, different storage batteries are charged, and the adjusting module comprises a transposition mechanism arranged on a lower support plate and an annular shifting block rotatably connected on a middle support column, the utility model discloses a storage battery of full charge, including annular shifting block, regulation gear wheel, regulation pinion intermeshing, storage battery place the case and rotate the installation in the backup pad down, dog slidable mounting places the case on the storage battery, through the charged position of indexing mechanism adjustment storage battery, releases the storage battery of full charge on the annular shifting block.
Further, heat supply mechanism is including setting up the heat supply motor on the casing, the output shaft and the fan fixed connection of heat supply motor, the fan top is provided with the electric heat ring of installing on the casing, the electric heat ring top is provided with the heat supply baffle of fixed mounting on the casing, rotates through heat supply motor drive fan, with the heat transfer on the electric heat ring, avoids battery down the cold weather to break down.
Further, the electricity storage module still includes the fixed disk of fixed mounting in the casing outside, slidable mounting has the push pedal on the fixed disk, realizes sending into and taking out of storage battery through the push pedal.
Furthermore, moving mechanism includes the slider of slidable mounting in extension board and adjusting plate recess, slider and the first fixed connection that charges, be provided with the charging wire in the slider, cylinder fixed mounting is on the adjusting plate, the piston rod fixed mounting of cylinder realizes the adjustment of the first position that charges on the slider.
Further, the module of charging still includes the lower spur gear with lower bevel gear coaxial coupling, goes up bevel gear and last spur gear coaxial coupling, bevel gear and last bevel gear intermeshing down, go up spur gear and extract rack intermeshing, another and insert rack intermeshing, spur gear and last spur gear rotate down and install on the extension board, and lower spur gear, lower bevel gear, last spur gear, guide slot all symmetry are provided with two sets ofly.
Further, be provided with the spring on the dog, after storage battery charging, the adjustment pinion drives annular shifting block and adjustment gear wheel and rotates, and annular shifting block promotes the dog, and the dog slides and releases the storage battery and place the case.
Further, indexing mechanism is including installing the adjustment motor on the heat supply baffle, fixed mounting has the driving gear on the output shaft of adjustment motor, driving gear and the meshing of foraminiferous gear wheel, foraminiferous gear fixed mounting is on the storage battery places the case, and telescopic link fixed mounting is in the backup pad down, and when storage battery socket and the first angle of tearing open the mouth that charges are different, foraminiferous gear drives the storage battery and places the case and rotate, drives the storage battery and places the storage battery rotation of incasement, angle of adjustment.
Further, be provided with the round hole on the foraminiferous gear, after adjusting the angle between mouthful and the head that charges, the telescopic link is flexible inserts the inserted bar on the telescopic link in the round hole, realizes that the storage battery places the fixed of case.
Further, the adjusting module still includes places case fixed connection's last backup pad with the storage battery, go up and be connected with the intermediate strut between backup pad and the bottom suspension fagging, the intermediate strut rotates the charging that realizes a plurality of storage batteries with the jackshaft fixed connection who rotates the motor through last backup pad, it is the same with the figure that the case was placed to the storage battery to be provided with a plurality of rings on backup pad and the bottom suspension fagging.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before this system work, the pivoted wind wheel turns into mechanical energy with wind energy, and the drive generator electricity generation, the generator with the electric energy storage in the battery to supply power to the fixed disk, install the charging wire on the battery and link to each other with the head that charges, the storage battery is placed the case and is located the adjusting plate below. The storage battery is sent into the storage battery placing box through the push plate, when a charging head is not aligned with a charging port, the adjusting motor drives the adjusting motor to rotate, the perforated gear is driven to rotate, the storage battery placing box fixedly connected with the perforated gear is driven to rotate, the storage battery in the storage battery placing box rotates to adjust the angle, the cylinder pushes the sliding block, the charging head is driven to move, the position is adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, the power source on the telescopic rod drives the telescopic rod to stretch and retract, the inserting rod on the telescopic rod is inserted into a round hole in the perforated gear, the storage battery placing box is fixed, then the motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear is firstly meshed with the lower straight gear to drive the lower straight gear to rotate, the lower straight gear drives the lower bevel gear to rotate, the lower bevel gear drives the upper bevel gear to rotate, the upper bevel gear drives the extraction rack and the insertion rack to slide downwards in the guide groove, the adjusting plate is driven to slide, the adjusting plate drives the charging head to slide, the charging head is inserted into a charging port on the storage battery, the incomplete gear stops rotating, after the storage battery is fully charged, the incomplete gear continues rotating and is meshed with another lower straight gear to drive the access rack to slide upwards, and then the adjusting plate is driven to slide. The adjusting plate drives the head that charges and slides, and the head that charges is extracted from the mouth that charges, and incomplete gear continues to rotate, with the meshing of rotating the motor, rotates the motor and drives the intermediate strut and rotate, and the intermediate strut drives last backup pad and storage battery and places the case rotation, and the storage battery of incasement is placed to the storage battery and takes place to rotate, and the storage battery that will not yet charge rotates the head below that charges.
After the storage battery in the storage battery placing box is fully charged, the adjusting pinion is driven to rotate through the pinion motor, the adjusting gearwheel and the annular shifting block are driven to rotate, the annular shifting block pushes the stop block, and the storage battery in the storage battery placing box is pushed out to the heat supply baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the invention is provided with the heat supply mechanism, and the heat on the electric heating coil is transferred to the storage battery through the rotation of the fan, so that the storage battery is at the most appropriate charging temperature, and the problems that the resistance of the storage battery is increased due to too low temperature and the storage battery is full of false images are avoided; (2) the charging head of the storage battery with different types or different charging port positions can be adjusted by arranging the moving mechanism, so that the application range is wide; (3) the charging efficiency of the storage battery is improved by the automatic design of integrating access and extraction; (4) energy is stored by arranging the wind power generation storage battery, so that energy is saved and the environment is protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2-3 are schematic views of the overall structure of the power storage module according to the present invention.
Fig. 4-5 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the charging module according to the present invention.
Fig. 6-7 are schematic views of the overall structure of the adjusting module of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, and the connection may be internal to the two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and illustrative embodiments, which are provided herein to illustrate and not to limit the invention. In addition, if a detailed description of the known art is not necessary to show the features of the present invention, it is omitted.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-7, the wind power and energy storage hybrid system comprises a charging module 2 disposed inside an energy storage module 1, and an adjusting module 3 rotatably mounted below the charging module 2.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the electricity storage module 1 is provided with a heat supply motor 102 mounted on a housing 101, the heat supply motor 102 is fixedly connected with a fan 103, the fan 103, an electric heating coil 104 and a heat supply baffle 110 are fixedly mounted on the housing 101 and located above the heat supply motor 102, a fixed disk 105 is fixedly mounted on the housing 101, a push plate 109 is slidably mounted on the fixed disk 105, a generator 107 is fixedly connected with a wind wheel 111, a storage battery 106 is connected on the generator 107, a charging wire is mounted on the storage battery 106, and a support plate 108 is fixedly mounted in the housing 101.
Referring to fig. 4-5, a rotating motor 201 fixedly connected with the adjusting module 3 is arranged on the charging module 2, the motor 202 is connected with the storage battery 106, an output shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear 203, the incomplete gear 203 is mutually meshed with a lower spur gear 204 and the rotating motor 201, two groups of lower spur gears 204, lower bevel gears 205, upper bevel gears 206, upper spur gears 207 and guide grooves 209 are symmetrically arranged, the lower spur gears 204 are coaxially connected with the lower bevel gears 205, the upper bevel gears 206 are coaxially connected with the upper spur gears 207, the lower bevel gears 205 are mutually meshed with the upper bevel gears 206, one upper spur gear 207 is mutually meshed with a pulling-out rack 208, the other one is mutually meshed with an access rack 210, the lower spur gear 204 and the upper spur gear 207 are rotatably arranged on a support plate 108, the guide grooves 209 are fixedly connected with the support plate 108, the two guide grooves 209 are respectively provided with a pulling-out rack 208 and an access rack 210 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 213 is slidably mounted in the grooves of the support plate 108 and the adjusting plate 212, the sliding block 213 is fixedly connected with the charging head 211, a charging wire connected to the storage battery 106 is arranged in the sliding block 213, the air cylinder 214 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting plate 212, and a piston rod of the air cylinder 214 is fixedly mounted on the sliding block 213.
Referring to fig. 6-7, an expansion link 301 fixedly connected to a lower support plate 306 is disposed on an adjustment module 3, a perforated gear 302 is fixedly mounted on a storage battery placing box 303, the storage battery placing box 303 is rotatably mounted on the lower support plate 306, an adjustment motor 304 is mounted on a heat supply baffle 110, a driving gear 305 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the adjustment motor 304, the driving gear 305 is in gear engagement with the perforated gear 302, a storage battery 307 is mounted in the storage battery placing box 303, an upper support plate 308 is fixedly connected with the storage battery placing box 303, a stopper 310 is slidably mounted in the storage battery placing box 303, a spring 309 is disposed on the stopper 310, an annular shifting block 311 is rotatably mounted on a middle support column 315, the annular shifting block 311 is fixedly connected with an adjustment large gear 312, the adjustment large gear 312 is in mutual engagement with an adjustment small gear 313, and the adjustment small gear 313 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a small gear motor 314.
Before the system works, the wind energy is converted into mechanical energy by the rotating wind wheel 111 to drive the generator 107 to generate electricity, the generator 107 stores the electric energy in the storage battery 106 and supplies power to the fixed disk 105, the charging wire and the charging head 211 are installed on the storage battery 106, and the storage battery placing box 303 is located below the adjusting plate 212. The storage battery 307 is fed into the storage battery placing box 303 through the push plate 109, when the charging head 211 is not aligned with the charging port, the adjusting motor 304 drives the adjusting motor 304 to rotate to drive the perforated gear 302 to rotate, so as to drive the storage battery placing box 303 fixedly connected with the perforated gear 302 to rotate, the storage battery 307 in the storage battery placing box 303 rotates to adjust the angle, the air cylinder 214 pushes the sliding block 213 to drive the charging head 211 to move and adjust the position, after the adjustment is completed, the telescopic rod 301 is driven to stretch through the power source on the telescopic rod 301 to insert the inserted rod on the telescopic rod 301 into the round hole in the perforated gear 302, so as to fix the storage battery placing box 303, then the motor 202 drives the incomplete gear 203 to rotate, the incomplete gear 203 is firstly meshed with the lower straight gear 204 to drive the lower straight gear 204 to rotate, the lower straight gear 204 drives the lower bevel gear 205 to rotate, and the lower bevel gear 205 drives the upper bevel gear 206 to rotate, go up bevel gear 206 and drive straight-tooth gear 207 and rotate, go up straight-tooth gear 207 and drive and extract rack 208 and insert rack 210 and slide downwards in guide slot 209, drive adjusting plate 212 and slide, adjusting plate 212 drives the head 211 that charges and slides, insert the head 211 that charges into the mouth that charges on the storage battery 307, incomplete gear 203 stall, after storage battery 307 is full of electricity, incomplete gear 203 continues to rotate, and with another lower straight-tooth gear 204 meshing, drive and insert rack 210 and upwards slide, and then drive adjusting plate 212 and slide. The adjusting plate 212 drives the charging head 211 to slide, the charging head 211 is pulled out from a charging port, the incomplete gear 203 continues to rotate and is meshed with the rotating motor 201, the rotating motor 201 drives the middle support column 315 to rotate, the middle support column 315 drives the upper support plate 308 and the storage battery placing box 303 to rotate, the storage battery 307 in the storage battery placing box 303 rotates, and the storage battery 307 which is not charged rotates below the charging head 211.
After the storage battery 307 in the storage battery placing box 303 is fully charged, the small gear motor 314 drives the adjusting small gear 313 to rotate, so as to drive the adjusting large gear 312 and the annular shifting block 311 to rotate, so that the annular shifting block 311 pushes the stop block 310, and the storage battery 307 in the storage battery placing box 303 is pushed out to the heat supply baffle 110.
It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features; and all such modifications and alterations are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1.一种风电储能混合系统，包括设置在储电模块内部的充电模块，以及安装在充电模块下方的调整模块，其特征在于：1. A wind power energy storage hybrid system, comprising a charging module arranged inside a power storage module, and an adjustment module installed below the charging module, characterized in that: 所述储电模块包括供热机构与发电机连接的风轮，所述发电机下方连接有蓄电池，蓄电池上设置有充电线与充电模块固定连接，壳体内侧安装有支板为充电模块的安装平台；The power storage module includes a wind wheel connected with a heating mechanism and a generator, a battery is connected below the generator, a charging cable is arranged on the battery to be fixedly connected to the charging module, and a support plate is installed on the inner side of the housing for the installation of the charging module. platform; 所述充电模块包括移动机构和与支板固定连接的导槽，所述两个导槽内分别滑动设置有拔出齿条和接入齿条，所述拔出齿条和接入齿条与移动机构连接，不完全齿轮与转动电机相互啮合，不完全齿轮转动一周与转动电机啮合一次，实现充电头的接入和拔出，为不同的电瓶充电；The charging module includes a moving mechanism and a guide groove fixedly connected with the support plate, and a pull-out rack and an access rack are respectively slidably arranged in the two guide grooves. The moving mechanism is connected, the incomplete gear meshes with the rotating motor, and the incomplete gear meshes with the rotating motor once in one rotation, so as to realize the connection and extraction of the charging head, and charge different batteries; 所述调整模块包括设置下支撑板上的转位机构和转动连接在中间支柱上的环形拨块，所述环形拨块上固定安装有调整大齿轮，所述调整大齿轮与调整小齿轮相互啮合，电瓶放置箱转动安装在下支撑板上，挡块滑动安装在电瓶放置箱上，通过转位机构调整电瓶的充电位置，将满电的电瓶推出。The adjustment module includes an indexing mechanism provided on the lower support plate and a ring-shaped shift block that is rotatably connected to the middle pillar. The ring-shaped shift block is fixedly installed with an adjustment large gear, and the adjustment large gear and the adjustment pinion are mutually meshed. , the battery placement box is rotated and installed on the lower support plate, the block is slidably installed on the battery placement box, and the charging position of the battery is adjusted by the indexing mechanism, and the fully charged battery is pushed out. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种风电储能混合系统，其特征在于：所述供热机构包括设置在壳体上的供热电机，所述供热电机的输出轴与风扇固定连接，所述风扇上方设置有安装在壳体上的电热圈，所述电热圈上方设置有固定安装在壳体上的供热挡板，通过供热电机驱动风扇转动，将电热圈上的热量传递，避免严寒天气下蓄电池出现故障。2 . The wind power energy storage hybrid system according to claim 1 , wherein the heating mechanism comprises a heating motor arranged on the casing, and the output shaft of the heating motor is fixedly connected to the fan, 2 . An electric heating ring installed on the casing is arranged above the fan, and a heating baffle fixed on the casing is arranged above the electric heating ring. The fan is driven to rotate by a heating motor to transfer the heat on the electric heating ring, Avoid battery failure in severe cold weather. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种风电储能混合系统，其特征在于：所述储电模块还包括固定安装在壳体外侧的固定盘，所述固定盘上滑动安装有推板，通过推板实现电瓶的送入和取出。3 . The wind power energy storage hybrid system according to claim 1 , wherein the power storage module further comprises a fixed plate fixedly installed on the outer side of the casing, and a push plate is slidably installed on the fixed plate, and a push plate is slidably installed on the fixed plate. 4 . The push plate realizes the feeding and taking out of the battery. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种风电储能混合系统，其特征在于：所述移动机构包括滑动安装在支板和调整板凹槽中的滑块，所述滑块与充电头固定连接，所述滑块内设置有充电线，气缸固定安装在调整板上，所述气缸的活塞杆固定安装在滑块上，实现充电头位置的调整。4 . The wind power energy storage hybrid system according to claim 1 , wherein the moving mechanism comprises a slider slidably installed in the groove of the support plate and the adjustment plate, and the slider is fixedly connected to the charging head. 5 . The slider is provided with a charging wire, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the adjustment plate, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly installed on the slider to adjust the position of the charging head. 5.所述充电模块还包括与下锥齿轮同轴连接的下直齿轮，上锥齿轮与上直齿轮同轴连接，所述下锥齿轮和上锥齿轮相互啮合，一个上直齿轮与拔出齿条相互啮合，另一个与接入齿条相互啮合，所述下直齿轮和上直齿轮转动安装在支板上，下直齿轮、下锥齿轮、上锥齿轮、上直齿轮、导槽均对称设置有两组。5. The charging module also includes a lower spur gear that is coaxially connected to the lower bevel gear, the upper bevel gear is coaxially connected to the upper spur gear, the lower bevel gear and the upper bevel gear mesh with each other, and an upper spur gear is connected to the pull-out gear. The racks are meshed with each other, and the other is meshed with the access rack. The lower spur gear and the upper spur gear are rotatably mounted on the support plate. The lower spur gear, the lower bevel gear, the upper bevel gear, the upper There are two sets of symmetrical arrangements. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种风电储能混合系统，其特征在于：所述挡块上设置有弹簧，当电瓶充电结束，调整小齿轮带动环形拨块和调整大齿轮转动，环形拨块推动挡块，挡块滑动将电瓶推出电瓶放置箱。6 . The wind power energy storage hybrid system according to claim 1 , wherein a spring is provided on the block, and when the battery is charged, the adjusting pinion drives the ring-shaped dial and the adjusting large gear to rotate, and the ring-shaped dial rotates. 7 . The block pushes the block, and the block slides to push the battery out of the battery storage box. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种风电储能混合系统，其特征在于：所述转位机构包括安装在供热挡板上的调整电机，所述调整电机的输出轴上固定安装有主动齿轮，所述主动齿轮与带孔齿轮齿轮啮合，所述带孔齿轮固定安装在电瓶放置箱上，伸缩杆固定安装在下支撑板上，当电瓶插口与充电头拆口角度不同时，带孔齿轮带动电瓶放置箱转动，带动电瓶放置箱内的电瓶转动，调整角度。7 . The wind power energy storage hybrid system according to claim 1 , wherein the indexing mechanism comprises an adjustment motor installed on the heating baffle, and an active motor is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the adjustment motor. 8 . Gear, the driving gear meshes with the gear with holes, the gear with holes is fixedly installed on the battery storage box, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower support plate, when the angle of the battery socket and the charging head is different, the gear with holes is Drive the battery placement box to rotate, drive the battery in the battery placement box to rotate, and adjust the angle. 8.如权利要求7所述的一种风电储能混合系统，其特征在于：所述带孔齿轮上设置有圆孔，当调整好充电口与充电头之间的角度后，伸缩杆伸缩将伸缩杆上的插杆插入圆孔中，实现电瓶放置箱的固定。8 . The wind power energy storage hybrid system according to claim 7 , wherein the gear with holes is provided with a round hole, and when the angle between the charging port and the charging head is adjusted, the telescopic rod can be extended and retracted. The insertion rod on the telescopic rod is inserted into the round hole to realize the fixation of the battery storage box. 9.如权利要求1所述的一种风电储能混合系统，其特征在于：所述调整模块还包括与电瓶放置箱固定连接的上支撑板，所述上支撑板和下支撑板之间连接有中间支柱，所述中间支柱与转动电机的中间轴固定连接，通过上支撑板转动实现多个电瓶的充电，所述上支撑板和下支撑板上设置有多个圆环与电瓶放置箱的数目相同。9 . The wind power energy storage hybrid system according to claim 1 , wherein the adjustment module further comprises an upper support plate fixedly connected with the battery placing box, and the upper support plate and the lower support plate are connected with each other. 10 . There is a middle pillar, the middle pillar is fixedly connected with the intermediate shaft of the rotating motor, and the charging of multiple batteries is realized by the rotation of the upper support plate. The upper and lower support plates are provided with a plurality of rings and the battery storage box. the same number.
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