CN113308772A - Device for manufacturing roving covering yarn - Google Patents
Device for manufacturing roving covering yarn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113308772A CN113308772A CN202110861357.9A CN202110861357A CN113308772A CN 113308772 A CN113308772 A CN 113308772A CN 202110861357 A CN202110861357 A CN 202110861357A CN 113308772 A CN113308772 A CN 113308772A
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- box
- dust removal
- dust
- roving
- fixedly connected
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 16
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H11/00—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
- D01H11/005—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
- B01D33/0346—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D33/41—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D33/42—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
- B01D47/08—Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/04—Regenerating the washing fluid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of roving frames, and particularly relates to a device for manufacturing roving core-spun yarns, which comprises a roving frame main body, wherein a water guide box, a dust removal box and a dust collector are fixedly connected to the roving frame main body, the dust collection end of the dust collector is communicated with the roving frame main body, the output end of the dust collector is communicated with the dust removal box, a plurality of drain pipes are rotatably connected in the dust removal box, the water guide box is communicated with the dust removal box through a water inlet pipe, the water guide box is communicated with the drain pipes through a multi-head pipe, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the water guide box and the dust removal box. The invention can realize the collection and sedimentation of the cotton wool and dust particles generated in the working process of the roving frame main body, can remove sewage absorbed by the cotton wool, can well separate the cotton wool from the dust particles attached on the cotton wool, is convenient for better recycling the cotton wool in the later period, and saves the time for cleaning the cotton wool in the later period.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of roving frames, and particularly relates to a device for manufacturing roving core-spun yarns.
Background
Currently, in the process of manufacturing the core-spun yarn, the drawn sliver is often directly drawn into the fine sand by the spinning machine, but the drafting capacity of the spinning machine is 50 times at most, so a roving process is required between the drawing process and the spinning process to bear part of the drafting burden in the spinning, therefore, in the process of manufacturing the core-spun yarn, the roving is required to be made by the roving machine firstly, and then the spun yarn is drawn out by the fine yarn machine, and the dust removing device is often arranged on the roving machine to treat cotton wool and dust generated in the working process of the roving machine.
In the prior art (publication number: CN 209759673U), a cotton suction and dust removal device for a core-spun yarn roving frame comprises a roving frame body, wherein first suction pipes are symmetrically communicated with the left side and the right side of the top of the roving frame body, and the upper ends of the first suction pipes are communicated with the input end of a cotton suction fan. The cotton wool and dust generated in the working process of the roving frame are guided into the cotton suction box for collection through mutual matching of the cotton suction fan and the water pump, and meanwhile, the collected cotton wool and dust are sprayed by the water pump, so that the cotton wool and dust can be well settled, the cotton wool and dust are prevented from floating, and water can be recycled through the arranged filtering device.
However, in the using process of the invention, the cotton wool and the dust particles cannot be well separated, the cotton wool is inconvenient to recycle in the later period, meanwhile, due to the characteristics of the cotton wool, the cotton wool is easy to absorb the generated sewage, the invention cannot well discharge the sewage absorbed by the cotton wool, further, the inconvenience is brought to the recycling in the later period, and the spray pipe of the invention is fixedly designed, so that the water flow sprayed out from the spray nozzle cannot be well diffused, and the settling effect of the cotton wool and the dust is reduced.
To this end, we propose an apparatus for manufacturing a roving core-spun yarn to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a device for manufacturing a roving core-spun yarn.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a device for manufacturing roving core-spun yarns comprises a roving frame main body, wherein a water guide box, a dust removal box and a dust collector are fixedly connected to the roving frame main body, the dust collection end of the dust collector is communicated with the roving frame main body, the output end of the dust collector is communicated with the dust removal box, a plurality of drain pipes are rotatably connected to the dust removal box, the water guide box is communicated with the dust removal box through a water inlet pipe, the water guide box is communicated with the drain pipes through a multi-head pipe, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the water guide box and the dust removal box, a driving mechanism matched with each drain pipe is arranged on the dust removal box, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the driving mechanism and the transmission mechanism, a protection box is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the dust removal box, the output end of the transmission mechanism extends into the protection box to be arranged, a power transformation mechanism is arranged between the output end of the transmission mechanism and the protection box, and a slide bar is fixedly connected to the dust removal box, and sliding connection has two slides on the slide bar, two equal fixedly connected with flexible filter layer between the slide and between slide and the dust removal incasement wall, the equal fixedly connected with electromagnetic plate of both sides inner wall of dust removal case, two all inlay on the slide and be equipped with the aluminium ring, be provided with the filter screen in the dust removal case.
In foretell device of making roving covering yarn, drive mechanism includes discontinuous ratch, pivot, gear and clockwork spring, discontinuous ratch fixed connection is on the piston plate, and the upper end of discontinuous ratch runs through the guide water case setting, the pivot rotates to be connected in the guide water case, and the one end of pivot extends to and sets up in the protection box, clockwork spring fixed connection is on the lateral wall of dust removal case, and the clockwork spring is connected with the pivot transmission, the gear cup joints in the pivot, and gear and discontinuous ratch mesh mutually.
In the device for manufacturing the roving core-spun yarn, the discontinuous toothed bar is composed of a plurality of groups of fixed bars, and the groups of the toothed blocks are distributed on the fixed bars at intervals.
In foretell device of making roving covering yarn, actuating mechanism includes worm and worm wheel, the worm rotates to be connected in the dust removal case, and the one end of worm runs through the dust removal case setting, the worm wheel cup joints on the drain pipe, and worm wheel and worm mesh mutually, the quantity of worm wheel equals with the quantity of drain pipe.
In a foretell device of making roving covering yarn, link gear includes the action wheel, follows driving wheel and hold-in range, the action wheel cup joints in the pivot, is located the dust removal case outside worm with cup joint from the driving wheel, and pass through hold-in range transmission between follow driving wheel and the action wheel.
In a foretell device of making roving covering yarn, power transformation mechanism includes fixed block, coil and two permanent magnets, is located pivot and two permanent magnet fixed connection in the protection box, the coil inlays and locates in the protection box, and the coil is located between two permanent magnets, the coil is established ties with two electromagnetic plates.
In foretell device of making roving covering yarn, flexible filter layer is made by the rubber and plastic material, and flexible filter layer is whole to be the corrugate design, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up on the flexible filter layer, and the both sides lateral wall of flexible filter layer all with the inner wall laminating slip setting of dust removal case.
In foretell device of making roving covering yarn, sliding connection has the piston board in the water guide box, and the upper end fixedly connected with cylinder of water guide box, the output and the piston board fixed connection of cylinder, the lower extreme intercommunication of drain pipe has the shower nozzle, the whole convex design that is of protection box, the upper end of slide is the triangle-shaped design, the both sides lateral wall of slide and the inner wall laminating of dust removal case slide the setting.
In foretell device of making roving covering yarn, the upper end fixedly connected with support frame of dust removal case, and support frame and bull pipe fixed connection, the bull pipe passes through rotary joint and drain pipe intercommunication, all be provided with the check valve on bull pipe and the drain pipe.
In foretell device of making roving covering yarn, the sealed slip of filter screen sets up in the dust removal case, two backup pads of fixedly connected with in the dust removal case, and a plurality of reset spring of fixedly connected with between backup pad and the filter screen, the interval is provided with a plurality of cambered surfaces on the filter screen, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting block of slide, it is connected with the gyro wheel to rotate on the connecting block, and the gyro wheel is connected with the filter screen contact.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cotton wool and dust produced in the working process of the main body of the roving frame can be guided into the dust removal box through the arranged dust collector, clear water can be sprayed by each nozzle intermittently through the matching of the arranged cylinder and the piston plate to settle the cotton wool and the dust, the cotton wool and dust particles can be separated through the matching of the arranged telescopic filter layer and the filter screen, and the produced sewage can be filtered, so that the clear water can be recycled, the clear water of the device can be sprayed intermittently, the treatment time is reserved for the telescopic filter layer and the filter screen, each nozzle can rotate in a reciprocating way in cooperation with the motion of the piston plate through the matching of the arranged transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism, so that the clear water sprayed by the nozzles can be better diffused, the settling effect is improved, the cost of additionally arranging driving equipment is avoided, and the electric quantity which changes in a reciprocating way can be produced through the action of the arranged power transformation mechanism in cooperation with the transmission mechanism, and then make the reciprocal change of magnetic field intensity between two electromagnetism boards, can know according to lenz's law, two aluminium rings can reciprocate be close to or keep away from, and then make the reciprocal flexible of flexible filter layer, the cotton fibre can be extruded to the in-process that flexible filter layer is contractive, extrude the absorptive sewage of cotton fibre, reach the effect of clean cotton fibre, the flexible in-process of flexible filter layer can vibrate simultaneously, make the cotton fibre on the flexible filter layer can take place to vibrate, the impact of cooperation rivers, make the fine filtration of adnexed dust particle on the cotton fibre.
The following are included: through the setting of this device, when the realization is collected and is subsided the cotton fibre and the dust particle that produce in the fly frame main part working process, both can clear away cotton fibre absorptive sewage, and can make the fine separation of cotton fibre and its adnexed dust particle to in the better recycle cotton fibre in later stage, saved the later stage and to the clean time of cotton fibre.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment 1 of the apparatus for making a core-spun roving according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a water guide box of embodiment 1 of an apparatus for manufacturing a core-spun roving yarn according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a dust box of embodiment 1 of the device for manufacturing the roving core-spun yarn provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective box of embodiment 1 of the device for manufacturing the roving core-spun yarn provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a dust box of embodiment 2 of the device for manufacturing the roving core-spun yarn provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 roving frame main body, 2 water guide tanks, 3 dust removal tanks, 4 dust collectors, 5 water discharge pipes, 6 spray heads, 7 piston plates, 8 air cylinders, 9 water inlet pipes, 10 multi-head pipes, 11 transmission mechanisms, 111 discontinuous toothed bars, 112 rotating shafts, 113 gears, 114 spiral springs, 12 driving mechanisms, 121 worms, 122 worm wheels, 13 linkage mechanisms, 131 driving wheels, 132 driven wheels, 133 synchronous belts, 14 protection boxes, 15 power transformation mechanisms, 151 fixed blocks, 152 coils, 153 permanent magnets, 16 sliding rods, 17 sliding plates, 18 telescopic filter layers, 19 electromagnetic plates, 20 aluminum rings, 21 filter screens, 22 support frames, 23 rotating joints, 24 one-way valves, 25 support plates, 26 reset springs, 27 connecting blocks and 28 rollers.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-5, a device for manufacturing roving core-spun yarn comprises a roving frame body 1, a water guide box 2, a dust removal box 3 and a dust collector 4 are fixedly connected to the roving frame body 1, the dust collection end of the dust collector 4 is communicated with the roving frame body 1, the output end of the dust collector 4 is communicated with the dust removal box 3, a plurality of water discharge pipes 5 are rotatably connected to the dust removal box 3, the lower ends of the water discharge pipes 5 are communicated with a spray head 6, the spray head 6 is arranged to enable water flow to be better sprayed, a piston plate 7 is slidably connected to the water guide box 2, an air cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water guide box 2, the output end of the air cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 7, the air pressure in the water guide box 2 can be regulated and controlled by the cooperation of the air cylinder 8 and the piston plate 7, the water guide box 2 is communicated with the dust removal box 3 through a water inlet pipe 9, and the water guide box 2 is communicated with each water discharge pipe 5 through a multi-head pipe 10, dust removal case 3's upper end fixedly connected with support frame 22, and support frame 22 and bull pipe 10 fixed connection, bull pipe 10 passes through rotary joint 23 and drain pipe 5 intercommunication, all be provided with check valve 24 on bull pipe 10 and the drain pipe 5, support frame 22 can provide the support for bull pipe 10, rotary joint 23's setting, can avoid bull pipe 10 to obstruct the rotation of drain pipe 5, check valve 24's setting, can cooperate piston plate 7's motion, make water guide box 2 can reciprocate to accomplish absorb water and the drainage action.
A transmission mechanism 11 is arranged between the water guide box 2 and the dust removal box 3, the transmission mechanism 11 comprises a discontinuous toothed bar 111, a rotating shaft 112, a gear 113 and a spiral spring 114, the discontinuous toothed bar 111 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 7, the upper end of the discontinuous toothed bar 111 penetrates through the water guide box 2, the rotating shaft 112 is rotatably connected to the water guide box 2, one end of the rotating shaft 112 extends into the protective box 14, the spiral spring 114 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust removal box 3, the spiral spring 114 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 112, the gear 113 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 112 and is meshed with the discontinuous toothed bar 111, the rotating shaft 112 can be matched with the movement of the piston plate 7 through the arranged discontinuous toothed bar 111 and the gear 113, so that the rotating shaft 112 can rotate in cooperation with the movement of the piston plate 7 to convert the movement force of the piston plate 7, the discontinuous toothed bar 111 is composed of a plurality of fixed rod tooth blocks, and a plurality of tooth blocks are distributed on the fixed rod at intervals, the set of teeth on the discontinuous rack bar 111 is designed to make the discontinuous rack bar 111 intermittently engage with the gear 113, and the rotating shaft 112 is made to rotate back and forth by cooperating with the spring 114.
The dust removing box 3 is provided with driving mechanisms 12 matched with the drain pipes 5, a linkage mechanism 13 is arranged between the driving mechanism 12 and the transmission mechanism 11, the driving mechanism 12 comprises a worm 121 and a worm wheel 122, the worm 121 is rotatably connected in the dust removing box 3, one end of the worm 121 penetrates through the dust removing box 3, the worm wheel 122 is sleeved on the drain pipes 5, the worm wheel 122 is meshed with the worm 121, the number of the worm wheels 122 is equal to that of the drain pipes 5, the drain pipes 5 can synchronously rotate through the matching of the arranged worm 121 and the worm wheels 122, the cost caused by additionally arranging driving equipment is avoided, the linkage mechanism 13 comprises a driving wheel 131, a driven wheel 132 and a synchronous belt 133, the driving wheel 131 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 112, the worm 121 positioned outside the dust removing box 3 is sleeved on the driven wheel 132, and the driven wheel 132 is driven by the synchronous belt 133, through the driving wheel 131, the driven wheel 132 and the synchronous belt 133, the acting force of the transmission mechanism 11 can be transmitted to the driving mechanism 12, and the cost increased by additionally arranging driving equipment is further avoided.
The inner wall of one side of the dust removing box 3 is provided with a protection box 14, the output end of the transmission mechanism 11 extends into the protection box 14, the protection box 14 is integrally designed in an arc shape, the upper end of the sliding plate 17 is designed in a triangle shape, the arc shape of the protection box 14 and the triangle design of the upper end of the sliding plate 17 can enable cotton wool and dust particles to well slide down and avoid the adhesion of the cotton wool and the dust particles, a power transformation mechanism 15 is arranged between the output end of the transmission mechanism 11 and the protection box 14, the power transformation mechanism 15 comprises a fixed block 151, a coil 152 and two permanent magnets 153, a rotating shaft 112 in the protection box 14 is fixedly connected with the two permanent magnets 153, the coil 152 is embedded in the protection box 14, the coil 152 is arranged between the two permanent magnets 153, the coil 152 is connected with the two electromagnetic plates 19 in series, and can be matched with the reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft 112 through the arranged coil 152, so that the coil 152 reciprocally cuts the magnetic induction lines between the two permanent magnets 153 to generate an electric quantity which reciprocally changes, the trouble of an external power supply is avoided, and the magnetic field intensity between the two electromagnetic plates 19 can be changed in a reciprocating manner.
A slide bar 16 is fixedly connected in the dust removing box 3, two slide plates 17 are connected on the slide bar 16 in a sliding way, the side walls at two sides of the slide plates 17 are in fit sliding arrangement with the inner wall of the dust removing box 3, a telescopic filter layer 18 is fixedly connected between the two slide plates 17 and between the slide plates 17 and the inner wall of the dust removing box 3, the telescopic filter layer 18 is made of rubber plastic material, the whole telescopic filter layer 18 is in corrugated design, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the telescopic filter layer 18, the side walls at two sides of the telescopic filter layer 18 are in fit sliding arrangement with the inner wall of the dust removing box 3, the rubber plastic material and the corrugated design are adopted, the telescopic filter layer 18 has certain hardness while having telescopic characteristic, the telescopic filter layer 18 can well seal the dust removing box 3, electromagnetic plates 19 are fixedly connected with the inner walls at two sides of the dust removing box 3, the electromagnetic plates 19 are electrically connected with a power transformation mechanism 15, aluminum rings 20 are embedded on the two slide plates 17, a filter screen 21 is arranged in the dust removing box 3, the filter screen 21 is positioned at the lower side of the telescopic filter layer 18, and clean water is injected into the lower side of the dust removing box 3.
The operating principle of the present invention will now be described as follows: when the roving frame main body 1 works, the dust collector 4 and the cylinder 8 are started, the dust collector 4 can guide cotton wool and dust particles generated in the working process of the roving frame main body 1 into the dust removal box 3, in the operation process of the cylinder 8, the output end of the cylinder 8 can drive the piston plate 7 to reciprocate and longitudinally slide, when the piston plate 7 slides upwards, the water guide box 2 can suck clean water in the dust removal box 3, when the piston plate 7 slides downwards, the clean water in the water guide box 2 can be pressed into each spray head 6 to be sprayed out, the cotton wool and the dust particles in the dust removal box 3 are settled, the settled cotton wool and the dust particles can be received by the telescopic filter layer 18, the generated sewage and the dust particles can be filtered through filter holes in the telescopic filter layer 18, the filtered sewage and the filtered dust particles can be received by the filter screen 21, the sewage can be filtered by the filter screen 21 and fall into the lower side of the dust removal box 3 again, realizing the recycling.
The piston plate 7 can drive the discontinuous rack bar 111 to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner in the up-and-down reciprocating sliding process, the discontinuous rack bar 111 can drive the rotating shaft 112 to rotate through the gear 113 in the up-and-down reciprocating sliding process, the clockwork spring 114 can store energy in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 112, due to the interval design of the gear block groups on the discontinuous rack bar 111, the discontinuous rack bar 111 can be meshed with the gear 113 in a reciprocating manner, when the discontinuous rack bar 111 is not meshed with the gear 113, the clockwork spring 114 can release energy to enable the rotating shaft 112 to rotate rapidly, in such a reciprocating manner, the rotating shaft 112 can rotate in a reciprocating manner, under the transmission of the driving wheel 131, the driven wheel 132 and the synchronous belt 133, the rotating shaft 112 can drive the worm 121 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, under the transmission of each worm wheel 122, the worm 121 can drive each spray head 6 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that water flow sprayed by the spray heads 6 can be diffused more fully, and cotton and dust particles in the dust removing box 3 can be better contacted with water, the sedimentation effect is improved.
In the rotating process of the rotating shaft 112, the two permanent magnets 153 are driven to rotate synchronously, in the rotating process of the permanent magnets 153, the coil 152 can cut the magnetic induction lines between the two permanent magnets 153 to generate current, when the spiral spring 114 releases energy, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 112 is obviously increased, further, the rotating speed of the two permanent magnets 153 is obviously increased, correspondingly, the speed of the coil 152 cutting the magnetic induction lines is increased, further, the reciprocating rotation of the two permanent magnets 153 is matched, the speed of the coil 152 cutting the magnetic induction lines between the two permanent magnets 153 can be changed intermittently, further, the electric quantity generated by the coil 152 can be changed intermittently, further, the electric quantity introduced by the two electromagnetic plates 19 can be changed intermittently, further, the magnetic field intensity between the two electromagnetic plates 19 can be changed intermittently, according to the law of lenz, when the magnetic field intensity between the two electromagnetic plates 19 is enhanced, aluminium ring 20 can be to keeping away from the direction motion of electromagnetic plate 19, when magnetic strength between electromagnetic plate 19 weakens, aluminium ring 20 can be to the direction motion of being close to electromagnetic plate 19, and then make two slide 17 that inlay and be equipped with aluminium ring 20 can be close to each other or keep away from, and then make the flexible filter layer 18 on two slide 17 can reciprocate to stretch out and draw back, flexible in-process of flexible filter layer 18 can vibrate, and then make the cotton fibre on the flexible filter layer 18 can produce the vibration, the impact of cooperation rivers, make adnexed dust particle can be fine on the cotton fibre break away from, from the filtration pore filtering of flexible filter layer 18, and simultaneously, can extrude its cotton fibre when flexible filter layer 18 contracts, make the absorbent sewage of cotton fibre can be extruded, further improve the clean effect of cotton fibre, so that the later stage recycle cotton fibre.
Example two:
for the second embodiment shown in fig. 6, the difference from the first embodiment is that: the filter screen 21 is arranged in the dust removing box 3 in a sealing and sliding way, two supporting plates 25 are fixedly connected in the dust removing box 3, a plurality of reset springs 26 are fixedly connected between the support plate 25 and the filter screen 21, a plurality of cambered surfaces are arranged on the filter screen 21 at intervals, the lower end of the sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 27, a roller 28 is rotatably connected on the connecting block 27, the roller 28 is in contact connection with the filter screen 21, through the matching of the arranged roller 28 and the cambered surface on the filter screen 21, the roller 28 can extrude the filter screen 21 in a reciprocating way in the process of matching with the sliding plate 17 to slide, meanwhile, under the action of the return spring 26, the filter screen 21 can slide back and forth to generate vibration, under the effect of vibration force, can make the dust particle that accepts on filter screen 21 can produce the vibration, avoid dust particle to block up the mesh of filter screen 21, influence the filterability of filter screen 21.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. A device for manufacturing roving core-spun yarns comprises a roving frame main body (1) and is characterized in that a water guide box (2), a dust removal box (3) and a dust collector (4) are fixedly connected to the roving frame main body (1), the dust collection end of the dust collector (4) is communicated with the roving frame main body (1), the output end of the dust collector (4) is communicated with the dust removal box (3), a plurality of drain pipes (5) are connected in the dust removal box (3) in a rotating manner, the water guide box (2) is communicated with the dust removal box (3) through a water inlet pipe (9), the water guide box (2) is communicated with the drain pipes (5) through a multi-head pipe (10), a transmission mechanism (11) is arranged between the water guide box (2) and the dust removal box (3), a driving mechanism (12) matched with the drain pipes (5) is arranged on the dust removal box (3), and a linkage mechanism (13) is arranged between the driving mechanism (12) and the transmission mechanism (11), one side inner wall of dust removal case (3) is provided with protection box (14), and sets up in the output of drive mechanism (11) extends to protection box (14), be provided with between the output of drive mechanism (11) and protection box (14) transformer mechanism (15), fixedly connected with slide bar (16) in dust removal case (3), and sliding connection has two slides (17) on slide bar (16), two equal fixedly connected with flexible filter layer (18) between slide (17) and dust removal case (3) inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with electromagnetic plate (19) of both sides inner wall of dust removal case (3), two all inlay on slide (17) and be equipped with aluminium ring (20), be provided with filter screen (21) in dust removal case (3).
2. The device for manufacturing the core-spun roving yarn according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (11) comprises a discontinuous rack bar (111), a rotating shaft (112), a gear (113) and a spring (114), the discontinuous rack bar (111) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (7), the upper end of the discontinuous rack bar (111) penetrates through the water guide box (2) to be arranged, the rotating shaft (112) is rotatably connected to the water guide box (2), one end of the rotating shaft (112) extends into the protection box (14) to be arranged, the spring (114) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust removal box (3), the spring (114) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (112), the gear (113) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (112), and the gear (113) is meshed with the discontinuous rack bar (111).
3. An apparatus for making a roving core-spun yarn according to claim 2 wherein the discontinuous toothed bar (111) is comprised of multiple sets of teeth on a stationary bar, and the sets of teeth are spaced apart on the stationary bar.
4. The device for manufacturing the core-spun roving yarn according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism (12) comprises a worm (121) and a worm wheel (122), the worm (121) is rotatably connected in the dust removing box (3), one end of the worm (121) penetrates through the dust removing box (3) to be arranged, the worm wheel (122) is sleeved on the drain pipe (5), the worm wheel (122) is meshed with the worm (121), and the number of the worm wheels (122) is equal to that of the drain pipes (5).
5. The device for manufacturing the core-spun roving yarn according to claim 4, wherein the linkage mechanism (13) comprises a driving wheel (131), a driven wheel (132) and a synchronous belt (133), the driving wheel (131) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (112), the worm (121) positioned outside the dust removing box (3) is sleeved with the driven wheel (132), and the driven wheel (132) and the driving wheel (131) are driven through the synchronous belt (133).
6. A device for making a core spun roving yarn according to claim 2, characterized in that the power transformation mechanism (15) comprises a fixed block (151), a coil (152) and two permanent magnets (153), the rotating shaft (112) in the protective box (14) is fixedly connected with the two permanent magnets (153), the coil (152) is embedded in the protective box (14), the coil (152) is located between the two permanent magnets (153), and the coil (152) is connected with the two electromagnetic plates (19) in series.
7. The device for manufacturing the roving covering yarn according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic filter layer (18) is made of rubber and plastic materials, the telescopic filter layer (18) is integrally corrugated, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the telescopic filter layer (18), and the side walls of two sides of the telescopic filter layer (18) are attached to the inner wall of the dust removal box (3) in a sliding mode.
8. The device for manufacturing the core-spun roving yarn according to claim 1, wherein a piston plate (7) is connected in the water guide box (2) in a sliding mode, an air cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water guide box (2), the output end of the air cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with the piston plate (7), a spray head (6) is communicated with the lower end of the drain pipe (5), the whole protection box (14) is in a circular arc shape, the upper end of the sliding plate (17) is in a triangular shape, and side walls on two sides of the sliding plate (17) are attached to and arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal box (3) in a sliding mode.
9. A device for making roving core-spun yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the dust removing box (3) is fixedly connected with a support frame (22), the support frame (22) is fixedly connected with a multi-head pipe (10), the multi-head pipe (10) is communicated with a drain pipe (5) through a rotary joint (23), and the multi-head pipe (10) and the drain pipe (5) are provided with one-way valves (24).
10. The device for manufacturing the core-spun roving yarn according to claim 1, wherein the filter screen (21) is arranged in the dust removing box (3) in a sealing and sliding manner, two support plates (25) are fixedly connected in the dust removing box (3), a plurality of return springs (26) are fixedly connected between the support plates (25) and the filter screen (21), a plurality of arc surfaces are arranged on the filter screen (21) at intervals, a connecting block (27) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate (17), a roller (28) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (27), and the roller (28) is in contact connection with the filter screen (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110861357.9A CN113308772B (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Device for manufacturing roving covering yarn |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110861357.9A CN113308772B (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Device for manufacturing roving covering yarn |
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| CN113308772A true CN113308772A (en) | 2021-08-27 |
| CN113308772B CN113308772B (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116212492A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-06-06 | 北京合众有益科技有限责任公司 | Vibrating type filtering equipment for petroleum exploitation |
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| CN109112684A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | 宜城市天舒纺织有限公司 | A kind of fly frame with suction dust-extraction unit |
| CN209759673U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-12-10 | 射阳永丰纺织有限公司 | a inhale cotton dust collector for in covering yarn fly frame |
| CN210341171U (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-04-17 | 江西省涌盛纺织有限公司 | Jet spinning equipment |
| CN211866045U (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-11-06 | 娄艳秀 | Multi-angle dust removal mechanism for spinning |
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2021
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109112684A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | 宜城市天舒纺织有限公司 | A kind of fly frame with suction dust-extraction unit |
| CN209759673U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-12-10 | 射阳永丰纺织有限公司 | a inhale cotton dust collector for in covering yarn fly frame |
| CN210341171U (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-04-17 | 江西省涌盛纺织有限公司 | Jet spinning equipment |
| CN211866045U (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-11-06 | 娄艳秀 | Multi-angle dust removal mechanism for spinning |
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| CN116212492A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-06-06 | 北京合众有益科技有限责任公司 | Vibrating type filtering equipment for petroleum exploitation |
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| CN113308772B (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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