CN113305080B - Reciprocating adjustable type building tool cleaning mechanism - Google Patents

Reciprocating adjustable type building tool cleaning mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113305080B
CN113305080B CN202110408742.8A CN202110408742A CN113305080B CN 113305080 B CN113305080 B CN 113305080B CN 202110408742 A CN202110408742 A CN 202110408742A CN 113305080 B CN113305080 B CN 113305080B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
face
supporting
sleeve
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202110408742.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113305080A (en
Inventor
杨文钧
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Shandong Qinghe Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Shandong Qinghe Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110408742.8A priority Critical patent/CN113305080B/en
Publication of CN113305080A publication Critical patent/CN113305080A/en
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Publication of CN113305080B publication Critical patent/CN113305080B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a reciprocating adjustable type cleaning mechanism for construction tools, which comprises a guide gear, a limiting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a first supporting plate, a supporting pipe, a fixed motor, a supporting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a second supporting plate connecting motor, a fixed head and a connecting screw rod. According to the invention, by arranging the limiting mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, when the cleaning force is improved, the adjusting mechanism can be pushed by the supporting mechanism to displace towards the front part, so that the adjusting mechanism is inclined, and thus displacement insertion occurs, and further, when the connecting mechanism limits the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism can be pulled to perform high-speed intermittent displacement outside the supporting pipe, so that the cleaning mechanism can perform high-speed reciprocating displacement when rotating at a high speed, and thus, the cleaning efficiency of various building tools and workpieces in the cleaning mechanism can be improved to the maximum extent.

Description

Reciprocating adjustable type building tool cleaning mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment, in particular to a reciprocating adjustable type cleaning mechanism for a construction tool.
Background
When the building engineering is constructed, a plurality of tools and building workpieces are frequently required to be repeatedly used for a plurality of times, but due to the poor environment of most building sites, the used building tools and workpieces can be continuously used only by being fully cleaned, meanwhile, the outer surfaces of the uncleaned tools and workpieces can be damaged, and the damaged parts are easily attached by various dirt on the building sites, so that the subsequent damage or danger is caused when the building tools are used.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a reciprocal adjustable washing mechanism for construction tools to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the reciprocating adjustable type cleaning mechanism for the construction tools comprises a guide gear, a limiting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a first supporting plate, a supporting tube, a fixed motor, a supporting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a second supporting plate connecting motor, a fixed head and a connecting screw rod,
the upper end face of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting mechanism for transmission in a rotating manner near the center, a connecting motor is fixedly arranged at the position, near the top, of the upper end face of the second supporting plate, the front end face of the connecting motor penetrates through the second supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a guide gear, a supporting tube for connection is rotatably connected at the center of the side end face of the limiting mechanism in a rotating manner, a first supporting plate is rotatably connected at the end head of the side end face of the supporting tube in a rotating manner, a cleaning mechanism for supporting is elastically and slidably connected at the side end face of the limiting mechanism, a fixing head is fixedly arranged at the position, near the top, of the front end face of the first supporting plate, an adjusting mechanism is rotatably connected at the inner end face of the fixing head in a rotating manner, the adjusting mechanism is elastically and rotatably connected with the cleaning mechanism through a connecting mechanism, and a fixed motor is fixedly arranged at the position, near the bottom, of the rear end face of the first supporting plate, and a connecting screw rod is fixedly arranged at the center of the front end surface of the fixed motor, the outer end surface of the connecting screw rod is in threaded sliding connection with a supporting mechanism,
the supporting mechanism comprises a threaded hole, a fixing sleeve and guide sliding shafts, four groups of guide sliding shafts used for guiding are fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the fixing sleeve at uniform intervals, and the lower end face of the fixing sleeve is provided with a threaded hole in the center of the inner end face of the fixing sleeve.
Preferably, stop gear includes the support shield, fixes the lantern ring, connecting gear, snap ring and direction spiale, connecting gear's preceding terminal surface center department fixed mounting has and is used for spacing fixed lantern ring, and is located connecting gear terminal surface center department even equidistance fixed mounting has four group's support shield, support shield's outer terminal surface is close to end department fixed mounting and has the direction spiale, and is located connecting gear's rear end face center department fixed mounting has snap ring.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a positioning chute, a connecting cover plate, an insertion groove, a connecting sleeve shaft, a sealing cover plate, a connecting handle, a positioning shaft, a spring rotating shaft, a first cleaning rod, a second cleaning rod, a cleaning roller and a clamping joint, the connecting cover plate for limiting is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side end surface of the cleaning roller, the insertion groove is formed in the center of the side end surface of the connecting cover plate, four groups of positioning chutes for guiding are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the side end surface of the cleaning roller, the second cleaning rod for cleaning is fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the cleaning roller at uniform and equidistant positions, the connecting sleeve shaft is rotatably clamped on the inner end surfaces of the two groups of connecting cover plates, the first cleaning rod is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the connecting sleeve shaft at uniform and equidistant positions, the sealing cover plate is rotatably clamped on the position, close to the center, of the upper end surface of the cleaning roller, and the side end surface of the positioning shaft is symmetrically and elastically connected with a spring rotating shaft in a rotating manner, the spring rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the cleaning roller, the upper end surface of the sealing cover plate is fixedly connected with a connecting handle close to the center, and a clamping joint is fixedly arranged on one side of the side end surface of the cleaning roller, which deviates from the positioning sliding groove.
Preferably, coupling mechanism includes pivot cover, joint spring, slip insert axle and connecting rod, the slip insert the side end face symmetry slip joint of axle has the connecting rod that is used for supporting, and is located the side end face end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the pivot cover, and is two sets of carry out fixed connection through the joint spring between the connecting rod.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes location chuck, spacing sleeve axle, connector and connection snap ring, location chuck's rear end face is close to top fixed mounting and has spacing sleeve axle, and is located location chuck's preceding terminal surface rotates the joint and has the connection snap ring, the outer terminal surface fixed mounting of connection snap ring has the connector that is used for connecting.
Preferably, the one end of connecting rod is passed through the pivot cover and is rotated the joint with the fixed head, just the other end of connecting rod is passed through the pivot cover and is rotated the joint with the joint.
Preferably, the fixed slot has been seted up to the preceding terminal surface center department of second backup pad, just the fixed slot all is T shape setting with fixed lantern ring cross section, stop gear passes through the fixed slot and fixes lantern ring looks adaptation and then rotates the joint at the preceding terminal surface of second backup pad, just stop gear meshes through connecting gear and leading gear and rotates the connection, the guiding gutter has been seted up to the inside of first clean stick, just the guiding gutter link up to the inside of connecting sleeve axle, the water catch bowl has been seted up to the inside of connecting sleeve axle, the water catch bowl radius slightly is greater than connecting sleeve axle both sides opening radius, just the delivery port has been seted up to the outer terminal surface center department of stay tube.
Preferably, the guide insertion shaft is matched with the positioning sliding groove, the cleaning mechanism is matched with the positioning sliding groove through the guide insertion shaft and then is in sliding clamping connection with the side end face of the limiting mechanism, and the inner end face of the limiting mechanism is fixedly connected with the side end face of the connecting cover plate through the snap ring.
Preferably, four groups of inserting grooves are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the position, close to the fixing motor, of the rear end face of the first supporting plate, the inserting grooves are in sliding clamping connection with the guide sliding shaft, the supporting mechanism is connected to the outer end face of the connecting screw rod through threaded holes in a threaded mode, and the front end face of the fixing sleeve is in fit connection with the rear end face of the positioning chuck.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the limiting mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, when the cleaning force is improved, the adjusting mechanism can move forwards under the pushing of the supporting mechanism, so that the adjusting mechanism is inclined, and therefore, the displacement insertion occurs, and further, when the connecting mechanism limits the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism can be pulled to perform high-speed intermittent displacement outside the supporting tube, so that the cleaning mechanism can perform high-speed reciprocating displacement when rotating at a high speed, and therefore, the cleaning efficiency of various building tools and workpieces inside the cleaning mechanism can be improved to the greatest extent, and a user can freely adjust the ejection displacement of the supporting mechanism according to the requirement, so that the displacement distance of the cleaning mechanism is adjusted, and further, the adaptability of the device is adjusted.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the cleaning mechanism, when cleaning is carried out, the connecting sleeve shaft in the cleaning mechanism can be matched with the supporting pipe to carry out high-pressure water supply, and meanwhile, the first cleaning rod and the second cleaning rod can carry out all-directional cleaning operation on the building workpiece and the building tool in the cleaning roller, so that the efficiency of subsequently cleaning the building tool and the workpiece is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the front view A-A of the body;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an assembly view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-guide gear, 2-limit mechanism, 3-cleaning mechanism, 4-connecting mechanism, 5-first supporting plate, 6-supporting tube, 7-fixed motor, 8-supporting mechanism, 9-regulating mechanism, 10-second supporting plate, 11-connecting motor, 12-fixed head, 13-connecting screw rod, 21-supporting baffle, 22-fixed lantern ring, 23-connecting gear, 24-spring snap ring, 25-guide inserting shaft, 31-positioning sliding groove, 32-connecting cover plate, 33-inserting groove, 34-connecting sleeve shaft, 35-sealing cover plate, 36-connecting handle, 37-positioning shaft, 38-spring rotating shaft, 39-first cleaning rod, 310-second cleaning rod, 311-cleaning roller, 312-a clamping joint, 41-a rotating shaft sleeve, 42-a clamping spring, 43-a sliding insertion shaft, 44-a connecting rod, 81-a threaded hole, 82-a fixed sleeve, 83-a guide sliding shaft, 91-a positioning chuck, 92-a limiting sleeve shaft, 93-a connector and 94-a connecting snap ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the reciprocating adjustable type cleaning mechanism for construction tools comprises a guide gear 1, a limiting mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, a connecting mechanism 4, a first supporting plate 5, a supporting tube 6, a fixed motor 7, a supporting mechanism 8, an adjusting mechanism 9, a second supporting plate 10, a connecting motor 11, a fixed head 12 and a connecting screw rod 13,
a limiting mechanism 2 for transmission is rotatably clamped on the upper end surface of the second supporting plate 10 close to the center, a connecting motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the second supporting plate 10 close to the top, the front end surface of the connecting motor 11 penetrates through the second supporting plate 10 and is fixedly connected with a guide gear 1, a supporting tube 6 for connection is rotatably clamped on the center of the side end surface of the limiting mechanism 2, a first supporting plate 5 is rotatably clamped on the end head of the side end surface of the supporting tube 6, a cleaning mechanism 3 for supporting is elastically and slidably clamped on the side end surface of the limiting mechanism 2, a fixing head 12 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the first supporting plate 5 close to the top, an adjusting mechanism 9 is rotatably clamped on the inner end surface of the fixing head 12, the adjusting mechanism 9 is elastically and rotatably clamped with the cleaning mechanism 3 through a connecting mechanism 4, and a fixed motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the first supporting plate 5 close to the bottom, and a connecting screw rod 13 is fixedly arranged at the center of the front end surface of the fixed motor 7, the outer end surface of the connecting screw rod 13 is in threaded sliding connection with a supporting mechanism 8,
the supporting mechanism 8 comprises a threaded hole 81, a fixing sleeve 82 and a guide sliding shaft 83, four groups of guide sliding shafts 83 for guiding are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the fixing sleeve 82, and the threaded hole 81 is formed in the center of the inner end face of the fixing sleeve 82.
Stop gear 2 includes support baffle 21, the fixed lantern ring 22, connecting gear 23, snap ring 24 and direction spiale 25, and connecting gear 23's preceding terminal surface center department fixed mounting has the fixed lantern ring 22 that is used for spacingly, and is located connecting gear 23 terminal surface center department even equidistance fixed mounting has four groups of support baffle 21, and support baffle 21's outer terminal surface is close to end department fixed mounting has the direction spiale 25, and is located connecting gear 23's rear end face center department fixed mounting has snap ring 24.
The cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a positioning chute 31, a connecting cover plate 32, an inserting groove 33, a connecting sleeve shaft 34, a cover plate 35, a connecting handle 36, a positioning shaft 37, a spring rotating shaft 38, a first cleaning rod 39, a second cleaning rod 310, a cleaning roller 311 and a clamping joint 312, wherein the connecting cover plate 32 for limiting is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side end surface of the cleaning roller 311, the inserting groove 33 is formed in the center of the side end surface of the connecting cover plate 32, four groups of positioning chutes 31 for guiding are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the side end surface of the cleaning roller 311, the second cleaning rods 310 for cleaning are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the cleaning roller 311, the connecting sleeve shaft 34 is rotatably clamped on the inner end surfaces of the two groups of connecting cover plates 32, the first cleaning rods 39 are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the connecting sleeve shaft 34, the cover plate 35 is rotatably clamped on the position, close to the center, of the upper end surface of the cleaning roller 311, through the positioning shaft 37, and the side end surface of the positioning shaft 37 is symmetrically and elastically clamped with a spring rotating shaft 38, the spring rotating shaft 38 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the cleaning roller 311, the upper end surface of the cover plate 35 close to the center is fixedly connected with a connecting handle 36, and one side end surface of the cleaning roller 311 departing from the positioning chute 31 is fixedly provided with a clamping joint 312.
The connecting mechanism 4 comprises a rotating shaft sleeve 41, a clamping spring 42, a sliding insertion shaft 43 and connecting rods 44, the side end faces of the sliding insertion shaft 43 are symmetrically clamped with the connecting rods 44 for supporting in a sliding mode, the rotating shaft sleeve 41 is fixedly installed at the end of the side end face of each connecting rod 44, and the two groups of connecting rods 44 are fixedly connected through the clamping spring 42.
The adjusting mechanism 9 comprises a positioning chuck 91, a limiting sleeve shaft 92, a connector 93 and a connecting snap ring 94, the rear end face of the positioning chuck 91 is close to the top and fixedly provided with the limiting sleeve shaft 92, the front end face of the positioning chuck 91 is rotatably connected with the connecting snap ring 94 in a clamping manner, and the outer end face of the connecting snap ring 94 is fixedly provided with the connector 93 for connection.
The joint is rotated through pivot cover 41 and fixed head 12 to the one end of connecting rod 44, and the other end of connecting rod 44 rotates the joint through pivot cover 41 and joint 312, and coupling mechanism 4 rotates with fixed head 12 and joint 312 respectively and is connected, can make things convenient for follow-up adjustment mechanism 9 to take place the skew back, and coupling mechanism 4 can provide sufficient spacing basis to drive clean mechanism 3 and then displacement around when rotating, improve clean efficiency.
The center of the front end face of the second support plate 10 is provided with a fixed groove, the cross sections of the fixed groove and the fixed sleeve ring 22 are arranged in a T shape, the limiting mechanism 2 is matched with the fixed sleeve ring 22 through the fixed groove and then is rotationally clamped on the front end face of the second support plate 10, the limiting mechanism 2 is meshed with the guide gear 1 through the connecting gear 23 and is rotationally connected, the inside of the first cleaning rod 39 is provided with a water guiding groove which is communicated to the inside of the connecting sleeve shaft 34, the inside of the connecting sleeve shaft 34 is provided with a water collecting groove, the radius of the water collecting groove is slightly larger than the radius of the openings at two sides of the connecting sleeve shaft 34, the center of the outer end face of the support tube 6 is provided with a water outlet, the fixed groove is clamped with the fixed sleeve ring 22 in a rotating manner, the stability of connection of the limiting mechanism 2 and the second support plate 10 can be ensured, meanwhile, when water is supplied, the outer center of the support tube 6 is provided with a water outlet, the subsequent cleaning mechanism 3 can be ensured when moving along the support tube 6, the water source supply can be guaranteed all the time, the blockage is prevented, the water collecting tank in the connecting sleeve shaft 34 can provide enough space for subsequent high-pressure water to be transmitted in the connecting sleeve shaft 34, the high-pressure water transmission efficiency is improved, the subsequent cleaning is facilitated, meanwhile, the radius of the water collecting tank is slightly larger than the radius of the openings in the two sides of the connecting sleeve shaft 34, the opening of the connecting sleeve shaft 34 can be matched with the outside of the supporting pipe 6, the sealing is completed, and the high-pressure water is prevented from leaking.
The guide inserting shaft 25 is matched with the positioning chute 31, the cleaning mechanism 3 is matched with the positioning chute 31 through the guide inserting shaft 25 and is further connected with the side end face of the limiting mechanism 2 in a sliding and clamping mode, the inner end face of the limiting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the side end face of the connecting cover plate 32 through the spring clamping ring 24, when the cleaning mechanism 3 moves forwards and backwards, the guide inserting shaft 25 and the positioning chute 31 can be combined to provide a supporting base for rotation of the cleaning mechanism 3 and also provide enough limiting space for forward and backward movement of the subsequent cleaning mechanism 3, meanwhile, the spring clamping ring 24 can provide enough elasticity for the outside of the cleaning mechanism 3 to buffer, and the protection performance is improved.
Four groups of inserting grooves are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the position, close to the fixed motor 7, of the rear end face of the first supporting plate 5, the inserting grooves are connected with the guide sliding shaft 83 in a sliding mode, the supporting mechanism 8 is connected to the outer end face of the connecting screw rod 13 through a threaded hole 81 in a threaded mode, the front end face of the fixed sleeve 82 is connected with the rear end face of the positioning chuck 91 in a laminating mode, the inserting grooves are matched with the guide sliding shaft 83, the fixed sleeve 82 can be driven to move forwards through the follow-up connecting screw rod 13, a sufficient limiting base is provided, and therefore the stability of displacement and supporting of the adjusting mechanism 9 is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, a user can connect the handle 36 through an external tool or a hand, and then open the cover plate 35 to the outside, and then directly place various building tools or building workpieces to be cleaned inside the cleaning roller 311, after the placement is completed, the cover plate 35 can be directly closed to the upper opening of the cleaning roller 311 under the torsion of the elastic force of the spring rotating shaft 38, so as to complete the sealing of the cleaning roller 311, thereby facilitating the subsequent rapid cleaning operation of the building tools and the workpieces, and simultaneously, before the cleaning operation, the user can connect the external high-pressure water pipe with the end of the supporting pipe 6 in a sealing and rotating manner, thereby facilitating the subsequent rapid water supply operation,
when cleaning, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 6, a user simultaneously starts the connection motor 11 and the water supply mechanism through the external control mechanism, at this time, the external water supply mechanism can directly deliver high-pressure water to the inside of the support tube 6 through the high-pressure water pipe, the high-pressure water inside the support tube 6 is gathered inside the water collection tank through the water outlet, and finally is sprayed out at high speed through the first cleaning rod 39 outside the connecting sleeve shaft 34, so that the building workpiece or the building tool can be sufficiently washed outside, at the same time of washing, the connection motor 11 can drive the guide gear 1 to rotate, the guide gear 1 can drive the limiting mechanism 2 to rotate through the connecting gear 23, further, the limiting mechanism 2 can drive the cleaning mechanism 3 to rotate at high speed through the four groups of guide inserting shafts 25, the first cleaning rod 39 and the second cleaning rod 310 in the center inside the cleaning mechanism 3 can perform sufficient double cleaning on the outer surface of the building workpiece, the efficiency of subsequent cleaning is improved to the maximum extent,
as shown in fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, if the cleaning force needs to be increased, at this time, the user can start the fixing motor 7 through the external control mechanism, the fixing motor 7 can drive the connecting screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the connecting screw rod 13 can cooperate with the threaded hole 81 to drive the fixing sleeve 82 to move forward, at this time, when the fixing sleeve 82 moves, the fixing chuck 91 can be driven to press outward, the fixing head 12 and the position-limiting sleeve shaft 92 can limit the top of the adjusting mechanism 9, so that the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 9 can tilt forward, when the cleaning mechanism 3 continues to rotate and clean, when the upper portion of the cleaning mechanism 3 rotates to the lower portion, because the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 9 tilts forward, so that the connecting mechanism 4 moves to the bottom, the whole cleaning mechanism 3 can be driven to move forward, and when the cleaning mechanism 3 rotates from the bottom to the top, the cleaning mechanism 3 is reset, and the guide insertion shaft 25 is matched with the positioning sliding groove 31, so that enough limiting space can be provided for telling the clearance to move back and forth while the cleaning mechanism 3 rotates, the efficiency of cleaning internal workpieces can be improved to the maximum degree by the cleaning mechanism 3,
the user can adjust the ejecting distance of fixed sleeve 82 as required, and the bigger the distance is, the bigger the amplitude of the back-and-forth displacement of cleaning mechanism 3 is, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. Reciprocal adjustable type construction tool wiper mechanism, its characterized in that: comprises a guide gear (1), a limiting mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (3), a connecting mechanism (4), a first supporting plate (5), a supporting tube (6), a fixed motor (7), a supporting mechanism (8), an adjusting mechanism (9), a second supporting plate (10), a connecting motor (11), a fixed head (12) and a connecting screw rod (13),
the upper end face of the second supporting plate (10) is close to the center and is connected with a limiting mechanism (2) for transmission in a rotating manner, the upper end face of the second supporting plate (10) is close to the top and is fixedly connected with a connecting motor (11), the front end face of the connecting motor (11) penetrates through the second supporting plate (10) and is fixedly connected with a guide gear (1), the side end face center of the limiting mechanism (2) is connected with a supporting tube (6) for connection in a rotating manner, the side end face end of the supporting tube (6) is connected with a first supporting plate (5) in a rotating manner, the side end face of the limiting mechanism (2) is connected with a cleaning mechanism (3) for supporting in an elastic sliding manner, the front end face of the first supporting plate (5) is close to the top and is fixedly connected with a fixing head (12), and the inner end face of the fixing head (12) is connected with an adjusting mechanism (9) in a rotating manner, the adjusting mechanism (9) is elastically and rotatably clamped with the cleaning mechanism (3) through a connecting mechanism (4), a fixed motor (7) is fixedly installed at a position, close to the bottom, of the rear end face of the first supporting plate (5), a connecting screw rod (13) is fixedly installed at the center of the front end face of the fixed motor (7), and the outer end face of the connecting screw rod (13) is in threaded sliding connection with a supporting mechanism (8);
the supporting mechanism (8) comprises threaded holes (81), a fixing sleeve (82) and guide sliding shafts (83), four groups of guide sliding shafts (83) for guiding are uniformly and fixedly installed on the lower end face of the fixing sleeve (82) at equal intervals, and the threaded holes (81) are formed in the center of the inner end face of the fixing sleeve (82);
the limiting mechanism (2) comprises supporting baffles (21), a fixed lantern ring (22), a connecting gear (23), spring snap rings (24) and guide inserting shafts (25), wherein the fixed lantern ring (22) used for limiting is fixedly installed in the center of the front end face of the connecting gear (23), four groups of supporting baffles (21) are uniformly and fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the connecting gear (23) at equal intervals, the guide inserting shafts (25) are fixedly installed on the outer end face of each supporting baffle (21) close to the end, and the spring snap rings (24) are fixedly installed in the center of the rear end face of the connecting gear (23);
the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises positioning chutes (31), connecting cover plates (32), inserting grooves (33), connecting sleeve shafts (34), a cover plate (35), connecting handles (36), positioning shafts (37), spring rotating shafts (38), first cleaning rods (39), second cleaning rods (310), a cleaning roller (311) and clamping joints (312), wherein the connecting cover plates (32) used for limiting are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side end faces of the cleaning roller (311), the inserting grooves (33) are formed in the centers of the side end faces of the connecting cover plates (32), four groups of positioning chutes (31) used for guiding are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the side end faces of the cleaning roller (311), the second cleaning rods (310) used for cleaning are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly installed on the inner end faces of the cleaning roller (311), and the connecting sleeve shafts (34) are rotatably clamped on the inner end faces of the two groups of connecting cover plates (32), first cleaning rods (39) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer end face of the connecting sleeve shaft (34) at equal intervals, a sealing cover plate (35) is rotatably clamped at the position, close to the center, of the upper end face of the cleaning roller (311) through a positioning shaft (37), a spring rotating shaft (38) is symmetrically and elastically clamped on the side end face of the positioning shaft (37) in a rotating manner, the spring rotating shaft (38) is fixedly connected with the inner end face of the cleaning roller (311), a connecting handle (36) is fixedly connected at the position, close to the center, of the upper end face of the sealing cover plate (35), and a clamping joint (312) is fixedly installed on one side, away from the positioning chute (31), of the side end face of the cleaning roller (311);
the connecting mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft sleeve (41), a clamping spring (42), a sliding inserting shaft (43) and connecting rods (44), the side end faces of the sliding inserting shaft (43) are symmetrically and slidably clamped with the connecting rods (44) for supporting, the rotating shaft sleeve (41) is fixedly installed at the end heads of the side end faces of the connecting rods (44), and the two groups of connecting rods (44) are fixedly connected through the clamping spring (42);
the adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a positioning chuck (91), a limiting sleeve shaft (92), a connector (93) and a connecting snap ring (94), the limiting sleeve shaft (92) is fixedly mounted on the rear end face of the positioning chuck (91) close to the top, the connecting snap ring (94) is rotatably clamped on the front end face of the positioning chuck (91), and the connector (93) for connection is fixedly mounted on the outer end face of the connecting snap ring (94);
one end of the connecting rod (44) is rotatably clamped with the fixing head (12) through a rotating shaft sleeve (41), the other end of the connecting rod (44) is rotatably clamped with the clamping head (312) through the rotating shaft sleeve (41), a water guide groove is formed in the first cleaning rod (39) and penetrates into the connecting sleeve shaft (34), a water collection groove is formed in the connecting sleeve shaft (34), the radius of the water collection groove is slightly larger than the radius of openings in two sides of the connecting sleeve shaft (34), and a water outlet is formed in the center of the outer end face of the supporting tube (6);
a fixing groove is formed in the center of the front end face of the second supporting plate (10), the cross sections of the fixing groove and the fixing sleeve ring (22) are arranged in a T shape, the limiting mechanism (2) is matched with the fixing sleeve ring (22) through the fixing groove and then rotationally clamped on the front end face of the second supporting plate (10), and the limiting mechanism (2) is meshed with the guide gear (1) through a connecting gear (23) and rotationally connected with the guide gear;
when the cleaning device is used, a user connects the handle 36 through an external tool or holds the cleaning device by hand, then opens the cover plate 35 to the outside, then directly places various building tools or building workpieces to be cleaned inside the cleaning roller 311, after the placement is completed, the cover plate 35 can be directly closed to an opening at the upper part of the cleaning roller 311 under the torsion of the elastic force of the spring rotating shaft 38, so that the cleaning roller 311 is closed, the subsequent rapid cleaning operation of the building tools and the workpieces is facilitated, and simultaneously, before the cleaning operation is performed, the user performs sealed rotary connection on an external high-pressure water pipe and the end of the supporting pipe 6, so that the subsequent rapid water supply operation is facilitated; when cleaning, a user simultaneously starts the connecting motor 11 and the water supply mechanism through the external control mechanism, at the moment, the external water supply mechanism can directly convey high-pressure water to the inside of the supporting tube 6 through the high-pressure water pipe, the high-pressure water in the supporting tube 6 is gathered in the water collecting tank through the water outlet, and finally the high-pressure water is sprayed out at a high speed through the first cleaning rod 39 outside the connecting sleeve shaft 34, so that the building workpiece or the building tool can be sufficiently washed outside, at the same time of washing, the connecting motor 11 can drive the guide gear 1 to rotate, the guide gear 1 can drive the limiting mechanism 2 to rotate through the connecting gear 23, the limiting mechanism 2 can drive the cleaning mechanism 3 to rotate at a high speed through the four groups of guide inserting shafts 25, and the first cleaning rod 39 and the second cleaning rod 310 in the center inside the cleaning mechanism 3 can sufficiently and doubly clean the outer surface of the building workpiece, the efficiency of subsequent cleaning is improved to the maximum extent;
if the cleaning force needs to be increased, at this time, a user starts the fixed motor 7 through the external control mechanism, the fixed motor 7 can drive the connecting screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the connecting screw rod 13 can be matched with the threaded hole 81 to drive the fixed sleeve 82 to displace towards the front, at this time, when the fixed sleeve 82 displaces, the positioning chuck 91 can be driven to press towards the outside, the fixed head 12 and the limiting sleeve shaft 92 can limit the top of the adjusting mechanism 9, so that the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 9 can incline towards the front, when the cleaning mechanism 3 continues to rotate for cleaning, when the upper part of the cleaning mechanism 3 rotates to the lower part, the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 9 inclines forwards, so that when the connecting mechanism 4 moves to the bottom, the cleaning mechanism 3 can be driven to displace towards the front as a whole, and when the cleaning mechanism 3 rotates from the bottom to the top, the cleaning mechanism 3 resets, the guide insertion shaft 25 is matched with the positioning sliding groove 31, so that a sufficient limiting space can be provided for the cleaning mechanism 3 to perform intermittent back-and-forth displacement while rotating, and the efficiency of cleaning internal workpieces can be improved to the maximum degree by the cleaning mechanism 3; the user adjusts the ejecting distance of fixed sleeve 82 as required, and the larger the distance is, the larger the amplitude of the back-and-forth displacement of cleaning mechanism 3 is, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
2. The reciprocating adjustable construction tool cleaning mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: the guide inserting shaft (25) is matched with the positioning sliding groove (31), the cleaning mechanism (3) is matched with the positioning sliding groove (31) through the guide inserting shaft (25) and then is clamped on the side end face of the limiting mechanism (2) in a sliding mode, and the inner end face of the limiting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with the side end face of the connecting cover plate (32) through the spring clamping ring (24).
3. The reciprocating adjustable construction tool cleaning mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rear end face of first backup pad (5) is close to fixed motor (7) and locates to have seted up four groups of inserting grooves of even equidistance, just the inserting groove slides the joint with direction slide spindle (83), supporting mechanism (8) are through screw hole (81) threaded connection at the outer terminal surface of connecting lead screw (13), just the preceding terminal surface of fixed sleeve (82) is laminated with the rear end face of location chuck (91) and is connected.
CN202110408742.8A 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 Reciprocating adjustable type building tool cleaning mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN113305080B (en)

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JP2002273356A (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-24 Youth Engineering Co Ltd Cleaning device and cleaning method
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