CN113288636B - Pain relieving device for gynecology of traditional Chinese medicine - Google Patents
Pain relieving device for gynecology of traditional Chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
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- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/047—Beds for special sanitary purposes, e.g. for giving enemas, irrigations, flushings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
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Abstract
本发明提供中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置,涉及疼痛缓解装置技术领域,包括台体和缓解按摩仪器,所述台体的底部对称固定连接有两个支撑板,所述台体的外表面顶部靠近边缘处设置有可调节背托装置,两个所述支撑板的外表面均设置有便捷移动装置,所述台体的外表面两侧对称设置有位置调节结构,其中一个所述支撑板的外表面一侧设置有可拆卸垃圾桶装置。本发明,整个装置通过各组件的相互作用,使得患者只需操作床头的操作把手和第一操作块便可以将自己背部托起的效果,不需要别人协助,降低了护理人员的劳动强度,且使得按摩装置可以移动,进而可以将装置运输到患者所在位置,不需要将患者送至装置处,避免运送途中患者的病情加重,提高了装置的安全性。
The invention provides a pain relief device for traditional Chinese medicine gynecology, which relates to the technical field of pain relief devices, including a table body and a relieving massage instrument. The bottom of the table body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two support plates, and the top of the outer surface of the table body is close to the edge. An adjustable back support device is provided at the place, the outer surfaces of the two support plates are provided with convenient moving devices, the outer surfaces of the table body are symmetrically provided with position adjustment structures on both sides, and the outer surface of one of the support plates is provided with a position adjustment structure. One side is provided with a removable trash can device. In the present invention, through the interaction of the components, the patient only needs to operate the operating handle and the first operating block at the head of the bed to hold up his back without the assistance of others, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the nursing staff. Moreover, the massage device can be moved, so that the device can be transported to the position of the patient, and the patient does not need to be sent to the device, thereby avoiding the aggravation of the patient's condition during transportation, and improving the safety of the device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及疼痛缓解装置技术领域,尤其涉及中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置。The invention relates to the technical field of pain relief devices, in particular to a pain relief device for traditional Chinese medicine gynecology.
背景技术Background technique
妇科中常见的疼痛发生在孕妇孕期中常伴有或多或少疼痛感,孕妇在怀孕四个月左右时,子宫增大,同时子宫圆韧带被牵拉,很多孕妇都会感觉有些腹痛,这种疼痛,部位多位于下腹部子宫一侧或双侧,呈牵涉痛、钝痛或隐痛,走较远的路或者变换体位时,疼痛会变得更明显,并且随着孕期的增长,孕妇肩颈以及腰部的承受力增加,也容易局部疼痛,且在对女性非淋菌性阴道炎、宫颈炎的治疗中,也常见患病女性患部疼痛,进而会影响女性日常的生活状况,中医现在一般都采用传统的按摩方式缓解女性疼痛感。Common pain in gynecology occurs in pregnant women, often accompanied by more or less pain during pregnancy. When pregnant women are about four months pregnant, their uterus enlarges and the round ligament of the uterus is stretched. Many pregnant women will feel some abdominal pain. This kind of pain , most of which are located on one or both sides of the lower abdomen and uterus, with referred pain, dull pain or dull pain. When walking a long way or changing position, the pain will become more obvious, and with the growth of pregnancy, pregnant women's shoulder and neck and The bearing capacity of the waist increases, and it is also prone to local pain. In the treatment of non-gonococcal vaginitis and cervicitis in women, it is also common for women to suffer from pain in the affected area, which will affect women's daily living conditions. Traditional Chinese medicine now generally adopts traditional massage to relieve pain in women.
专利号为CN109173069B的中国专利,公开了一种用于缓解患者痛苦的妇科微波治疗仪,包括微波治疗仪本体和箱体,所述箱体内腔的左右两壁均固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的顶部固定连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆推杆的顶端固定连接有第一连接板,所述第一连接板的顶部开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的内表面与微波治疗仪本体的外表面固定连接,涉及医疗辅助器械技术领域。该用于缓解患者痛苦的妇科微波治疗仪,可以将微波治疗仪本体收入箱体内部进行保护,同时利用第一弹簧对第一连接板进行稳固,保证了微波治疗仪本体的稳定升起,解决了现有的微波治疗仪放置在治疗室中,没有外壳进行保护,可能会在不经意间损坏微波治疗仪,影响微波治疗仪的使用寿命的问题。The Chinese patent with the patent number of CN109173069B discloses a gynecological microwave therapeutic apparatus for relieving the pain of a patient, which includes a microwave therapeutic apparatus body and a box body. The top of the support plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the top of the push rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the top of the first connecting plate is provided with a groove, and the inner surface of the groove is connected to the microwave. The external surface of a therapeutic apparatus body is fixedly connected, and relates to the technical field of medical aids. The gynecological microwave therapeutic apparatus for relieving the pain of patients can store the microwave therapeutic apparatus body into the box for protection, and at the same time utilize the first spring to stabilize the first connecting plate, so as to ensure the stable rise of the microwave therapeutic apparatus body and solve the problem of Therefore, the existing microwave therapeutic apparatus is placed in the treatment room and has no casing for protection, which may inadvertently damage the microwave therapeutic apparatus and affect the service life of the microwave therapeutic apparatus.
专利号为CN210384373U的中国专利,公开了一种医用妇科孕妇疼痛按摩护理装置,包括第一床架和按摩垫,所述第一床架的左端水平连接有第二床架,且第二床架的左端水平安置有第三床架,所述第一床架、第二床架和第三床架的上端均安装有床垫,且床垫的上表面左侧固定有按摩枕,所述床垫的上表面中间位置设置有气囊垫,且气囊垫的正面连接有气管,所述气管的下方安装有微型气泵,且微型气泵固定在第二床架的正面,所述按摩垫设置于微型气泵的右侧,且按摩垫的内部均匀等距设置有绝缘加热区。该医用妇科孕妇疼痛按摩护理装置吸湿和透气效果好,能够进行折叠,可以实现肩颈与腰腹同时按摩,并且在按摩的同时进行热敷,有利于增强整个装置的按摩护理效果。The Chinese patent with the patent number of CN210384373U discloses a medical gynecological pregnant woman's pain massage and nursing device, including a first bed frame and a massage pad, the left end of the first bed frame is horizontally connected with a second bed frame, and the second bed frame The left end of the mattress is horizontally arranged with a third bed frame, mattresses are installed on the upper ends of the first bed frame, the second bed frame and the third bed frame, and a massage pillow is fixed on the left side of the upper surface of the mattress, and the bed An airbag cushion is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the cushion, and the front of the airbag cushion is connected with a trachea, a micro air pump is installed below the air pipe, and the micro air pump is fixed on the front of the second bed frame, and the massage cushion is arranged on the micro air pump The right side of the massage pad is evenly and equally spaced with insulating heating zones. The medical gynecological pregnant woman's pain massage nursing device has good moisture absorption and ventilation effects, can be folded, can massage shoulders, neck, waist and abdomen at the same time, and perform hot compress while massaging, which is beneficial to enhance the massage nursing effect of the whole device.
但是在实际使用过程中,在对怀孕女性进行治疗的微波仪器往往都是固定在某一位置,使得患病女性需要借助其他的运输工具如轮椅等将其转送到仪器处,此过程会使得本就患病的女性疼痛感愈加强烈,且对于带有床体的按摩装置,其只能让患者平躺,当患者需要进食时,平躺的状态十分不方便,需要在患者背部垫枕头等物体使其身体倾斜,需要他人协助,增加了护理人员的负担。However, in actual use, the microwave instruments used to treat pregnant women are often fixed in a certain position, so that the sick women need to use other means of transportation such as wheelchairs to transfer them to the instrument. The pain of the sick woman is getting stronger, and the massage device with the bed body can only make the patient lie down. When the patient needs to eat, the lying down state is very inconvenient, and it is necessary to put pillows and other objects on the patient's back. Leaning its body requires assistance from others, increasing the burden on the nursing staff.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,提出了中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a pain relief device for gynecology in traditional Chinese medicine in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置,包括台体和缓解按摩仪器,所述台体的底部对称固定连接有两个支撑板,所述台体的外表面顶部靠近边缘处设置有可调节背托装置,两个所述支撑板的外表面均设置有便捷移动装置,所述台体的外表面两侧对称设置有位置调节结构,其中一个所述支撑板的外表面一侧设置有可拆卸垃圾桶装置,所述可调节背托装置包括第一矩形槽,所述第一矩形槽开设在台体的外表面顶部靠近边缘处,所述第一矩形槽的内表面一侧贯穿设置有第一圆杆,所述第一圆杆位于第一矩形槽内部的一端固定连接有第一螺纹杆,所述第一圆杆位于第一矩形槽外部的一端固定连接有第一圆块,所述第一圆块的外表面一侧固定连接有操作把手,所述第一螺纹杆远离第一圆杆的一端与第一矩形槽的内表面转动连接,所述第一螺纹杆与第一圆杆接口处固定连接有固定圆块,所述固定圆块的外表面通过连接块固定连接有背托板;所述台体的外表面位于第一矩形槽的一侧开设有第二矩形槽,所述第二矩形槽的内壁大小和形状与连接块的外表面大小和形状相适配,所述第一螺纹杆的外表面螺纹连接有运动块;所述第一矩形槽的内表面远离第一圆杆的一侧贯穿设置有第二螺纹杆,所述第二螺纹杆贯穿台体并与台体的内壁螺纹连接,所述第二螺纹杆位于台体外部的一端固定连接有第一操作块,所述第一操作块的外表面固定连接有防滑块;所述第二螺纹杆位于第一矩形槽内部的一端固定连接有卡位块,所述运动块的外表面一侧开设有卡位孔,所述卡位孔的内壁大小和形状与卡位块的外表面大小和形状相适配。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a pain relief device for traditional Chinese medicine gynecology, including a table body and a relieving massage instrument, the bottom of the table body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two support plates, and the outer surface of the table body is fixedly connected with two support plates. An adjustable back support device is provided at the top near the edge, convenient moving devices are provided on the outer surfaces of the two support plates, and position adjustment structures are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the table body, and one of the support plates A detachable trash can device is provided on one side of the outer surface of the table, and the adjustable back support device includes a first rectangular groove, which is opened at the top of the outer surface of the table body near the edge, and the first rectangular groove One end of the first round rod inside the first rectangular groove is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, and one end of the first round rod outside the first rectangular groove is fixed A first round block is connected, an operating handle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first round block, and one end of the first threaded rod away from the first round rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the first rectangular groove, the said A fixed round block is fixedly connected at the interface between the first threaded rod and the first round rod, and the outer surface of the fixed round block is fixedly connected with a backing plate through the connecting block; The side is provided with a second rectangular groove, the size and shape of the inner wall of the second rectangular groove are adapted to the size and shape of the outer surface of the connecting block, and the outer surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a moving block; A side of the inner surface of the rectangular groove away from the first round rod is provided with a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod penetrates the table body and is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the table body, and the second threaded rod is located outside the table body One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first operating block, and the outer surface of the first operating block is fixedly connected with an anti-skid block; one end of the second threaded rod inside the first rectangular groove is fixedly connected with a locking block, and the moving block One side of the outer surface of the device is provided with a clamping hole, and the size and shape of the inner wall of the clamping hole are adapted to the size and shape of the outer surface of the clamping block.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述便捷移动装置包括第三矩形槽,所述第三矩形槽开设在支撑板的外表面一侧,所述第三矩形槽的内表面靠近中心处转动连接有第一齿轮,所述第三矩形槽的内表面位于第一齿轮的两侧对称转动连接有第二齿轮,所述第一齿轮的外表面分别与两个第二齿轮的外表面啮合连接,所述第一齿轮的外表面一侧固定连接有第二操作块。As a preferred embodiment, the convenient moving device includes a third rectangular slot, the third rectangular slot is opened on one side of the outer surface of the support plate, and the inner surface of the third rectangular slot is rotatably connected to the center near the center. The first gear, the inner surface of the third rectangular slot is located on both sides of the first gear and is symmetrically connected with the second gear, the outer surface of the first gear is meshed with the outer surfaces of the two second gears, so A second operating block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first gear.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述第三矩形槽的内表面两侧对称开设有第四矩形槽,两个所述第四矩形槽的内壁均滑动连接有第一滑块,两个所述第一滑块的一侧均固定连接有齿条块,两个所述齿条块的外表面一侧分别与两个第二齿轮的外表面啮合连接。As a preferred embodiment, fourth rectangular grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner surface of the third rectangular groove, and the inner walls of the two fourth rectangular grooves are slidably connected with first sliding blocks, and the two One side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a rack block, and one side of the outer surfaces of the two rack blocks is meshed and connected with the outer surfaces of the two second gears respectively.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述齿条块的外表面开设有矩形孔,所述矩形孔的两端点处对称开设有圆孔,所述第三矩形槽的内表面滑动连接有第二圆杆,所述第二圆杆的一端固定连接有第三圆杆,所述第三圆杆的一侧固定连接有第三操作块,所述第二圆杆的外表面与矩形孔的内壁滑动连接,所述第三圆杆的外表面大小和形状与圆孔的内壁大小和形状相适配,所述支撑板的底部靠近边缘处开设有收纳槽,所述齿条块的底部固定连接有第四圆杆,所述第四圆杆贯穿第三矩形槽并延伸至收纳槽内,第四圆杆的底端固定连接有滚轮。As a preferred embodiment, rectangular holes are formed on the outer surface of the rack block, circular holes are symmetrically formed at both ends of the rectangular hole, and the inner surface of the third rectangular groove is slidably connected with a second circular hole. One end of the second round rod is fixedly connected with a third round rod, one side of the third round rod is fixedly connected with a third operating block, and the outer surface of the second round rod slides with the inner wall of the rectangular hole connection, the size and shape of the outer surface of the third round rod are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the round hole, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a receiving groove near the edge, and the bottom of the rack block is fixedly connected with A fourth round rod, the fourth round rod penetrates the third rectangular groove and extends into the receiving groove, and the bottom end of the fourth round rod is fixedly connected with a roller.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述位置调节结构包括两个第五矩形槽,两个所述第五矩形槽对称开设在台体的外表面两侧,所述第五矩形槽的内壁两侧之间固定连接有第五圆杆,所述第五圆杆的外表面滑动连接有第二滑块,所述第二滑块的外表面与第五矩形槽的内壁滑动连接,所述第二滑块的外表面一侧固定连接有U形架,所述缓解按摩仪器设置在U形架的顶部,所述台体的外表面位于第五矩形槽的下方固定连接有横板,所述横板的外表面开设有孔槽。As a preferred embodiment, the position adjustment structure includes two fifth rectangular grooves, the two fifth rectangular grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the outer surface of the table body, and the inner wall of the fifth rectangular groove is on both sides A fifth round rod is fixedly connected therebetween, the outer surface of the fifth round rod is slidably connected with a second slider, the outer surface of the second slider is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fifth rectangular groove, the second One side of the outer surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the relief massage instrument is arranged on the top of the U-shaped frame, the outer surface of the table body is located below the fifth rectangular groove and is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, the horizontal The outer surface of the plate is provided with holes and grooves.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述第二滑块的底部开设有圆形槽,所述圆形槽的内壁固定连接有第六圆杆,所述第六圆杆远离圆形槽的一端固定连接有第七圆杆,所述第七圆杆的外表面大小和形状与孔槽的内壁大小和形状相适配,所述第六圆杆的外表面套设有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的两端分别与第七圆杆的一端和圆形槽的一侧固定连接。As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the second slider is provided with a circular groove, the inner wall of the circular groove is fixedly connected with a sixth round rod, and the end of the sixth round rod away from the circular groove is fixed A seventh round rod is connected, the size and shape of the outer surface of the seventh round rod are matched with the size and shape of the inner wall of the hole groove, the outer surface of the sixth round rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sixth round rod. Two ends of a spring are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the seventh round rod and one side of the circular groove.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述可拆卸垃圾桶装置包括安装板和垃圾桶体,所述安装板的外表面一侧与支撑板的外表面一侧固定连接,所述垃圾桶体的底部固定连接有滑动板,所述滑动板的外表面与安装板的内壁滑动连接,所述安装板的一侧贯穿设置有定位杆,所述定位杆的外表面一端固定连接有挡块,所述定位杆的外表面套设有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的两端分别与挡块的外表面靠近定位杆的一侧和安装板的外表面靠近定位杆的一侧固定连接,所述滑动板的外表面一侧开设有定位孔,所述定位孔的内壁大小和形状与定位杆的外表面大小和形状相适配。As a preferred embodiment, the detachable trash can device includes a mounting plate and a trash can body, one side of the outer surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the support plate, and the bottom of the trash can body is fixedly connected. A sliding plate is fixedly connected, the outer surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting plate, a positioning rod is provided through one side of the mounting plate, and one end of the outer surface of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a stopper, the The outer surface of the positioning rod is sleeved with a second spring, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected with the side of the outer surface of the block close to the positioning rod and the side of the outer surface of the mounting plate close to the positioning rod. One side of the outer surface of the sliding plate is provided with a positioning hole, and the size and shape of the inner wall of the positioning hole are adapted to the size and shape of the outer surface of the positioning rod.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点和积极效果在于,Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are,
1、本发明中,患者在按摩床上需要进食时,不能以平躺的状态进食,否则容易造成呼吸道呛食危及生命,此时需要将患者背托起,此过程往往患者不能独立完成,需要护理人员在一旁协助完成,增加了护理人员的工作强度,当需要将患者的背托起时,此时患者不用移动身体,直接转动位于床头的操作把手,操作把手转动会带动第一圆块和第一圆杆转动,第一圆杆转动会带动第一螺纹杆转动,进而可以使得固定圆块转动,固定圆块转动会使得背托板转动,同时第一螺纹杆转动会使得运动块在第一螺纹杆的外表面移动,背托板转动可以调节具体的角度位置,当转动到合适位置时,此时转动第一操作块,使得第一操作块带动第二螺纹杆转动,使得第二螺纹杆带动卡位块向运动块的方向运动,当卡位块卡进卡位孔内时,此时运动块不会在患者倚靠转动板时发生反向位移,进而不会出现反向转动,起到固定作用,整个装置通过可调节背托装置内部各组件的相互作用,使得患者只需操作床头的操作把手和第一操作块便可以将自己背部托起的效果,不需要别人协助,降低了护理人员的劳动强度。1. In the present invention, when the patient needs to eat on the massage bed, he cannot eat in a lying state, otherwise it is easy to cause respiratory tract choking and endanger life. At this moment, the patient needs to be supported on his back, and this process is often impossible for the patient to complete independently and needs nursing care. The staff assists to complete the work, which increases the work intensity of the nursing staff. When the patient's back needs to be lifted, the patient does not need to move the body at this time, but directly turns the operating handle located at the head of the bed. The rotation of the first round rod, the rotation of the first round rod will drive the rotation of the first threaded rod, and then the rotation of the fixed round block, the rotation of the fixed round block will make the back support plate rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded rod will make the moving block rotate in the first round. When the outer surface of a threaded rod moves, the rotation of the back support plate can adjust the specific angular position. When it rotates to an appropriate position, the first operating block is rotated at this time, so that the first operating block drives the second threaded rod to rotate, so that the second threaded rod rotates. The rod drives the blocking block to move in the direction of the moving block. When the blocking block is stuck into the blocking hole, the moving block will not be displaced in the reverse direction when the patient leans against the rotating plate, so that the reverse rotation will not occur, and the movement will not be reversed. In terms of fixation, the entire device can adjust the interaction of various components inside the back support device, so that the patient only needs to operate the operating handle and the first operating block at the head of the bed to hold up his back without the assistance of others, reducing the need for patients. labor intensity of nursing staff.
2、本发明中,对于不能移动或者在移动过程中会造成患者疼痛感加剧时,此时将按摩装置移到患者所在位置比较好,当需要对按摩装置进行移动时,此时转动第二操作块,使得第二操作块带动第一齿轮转动,由于两个第二齿轮对称位于第一齿轮两侧,第一齿轮转动时会带动两个第二齿轮沿着同一方向转动,同时向外拉动第三操作块,使得第三操作块给第三圆杆一个力,使得第三圆杆带动第二圆杆滑动,进而使得第三圆杆与圆孔分离,此时第二圆杆可以在矩形孔内壁滑动,进而使得与第二齿轮啮合连接的齿条块做竖直运动,齿条块运动会带动第一滑块在第四矩形槽内部滑动,同时齿条块运动会带动第四圆杆运动,进而将滚轮从收纳槽内滑动出去,此时向内按压第三操作块,使得第三操作块带动第三圆杆卡进圆孔完成固定,此时便可以利用滚轮进行移动,整个装置通过便捷移动装置中各组件的相互作用,使得按摩装置可以移动,进而可以将装置运输到患者所在位置,不需要将患者送至装置处,避免运送途中患者的病情加重,提高了装置的安全性。2. In the present invention, it is better to move the massage device to the position of the patient when the patient cannot be moved or the pain of the patient is aggravated during the moving process. When the massage device needs to be moved, the second operation is rotated The second operating block drives the first gear to rotate. Since the two second gears are symmetrically located on both sides of the first gear, when the first gear rotates, it will drive the two second gears to rotate in the same direction, while pulling the first gear outward. Three operating blocks, so that the third operating block gives a force to the third round rod, so that the third round rod drives the second round rod to slide, and then separates the third round rod from the round hole. At this time, the second round rod can be in the rectangular hole. The inner wall slides, so that the rack block meshed with the second gear moves vertically. The movement of the rack block will drive the first slider to slide inside the fourth rectangular slot, and at the same time, the movement of the rack block will drive the fourth round rod to move, and then Slide the roller out of the storage slot, and press the third operating block inward at this time, so that the third operating block drives the third round rod into the round hole to complete the fixation. At this time, the roller can be used to move, and the whole device can be moved conveniently. The interaction of the components in the device enables the massage device to move, so that the device can be transported to the location of the patient without the need to send the patient to the device, avoiding the aggravation of the patient's condition during transportation, and improving the safety of the device.
3、本发明中,按摩仪器的位置往往与床体时固定的,当需要按摩不同部位是,往往需要患者挪动位置,挪动过程中可能会导致病情加重,当需要对指定位置进行按摩时,此时向上按压第七圆杆,使得第七圆杆带动第六圆杆在圆形槽内壁滑动,第七圆杆滑动会压缩第一弹簧,当第七圆杆与孔槽分离时,此时推动U形架,使得U形架带动第二滑块在第五矩形槽内壁滑动,当调节到合适位置时,在第一弹簧的反作用力下,第七圆杆会卡进孔槽内,完成调节,整个装置通过位置调节结构的各组件的相互作用,使得按摩仪器的位置可调,不需要患者自己变换体位进行适应,避免因调节体位造成病情加重,十分方便。3. In the present invention, the position of the massage instrument is often fixed with the bed body. When different parts need to be massaged, the patient often needs to move the position, which may lead to aggravation of the disease during the moving process. When the seventh round rod is pressed upward, the seventh round rod drives the sixth round rod to slide on the inner wall of the circular groove, and the sliding of the seventh round rod will compress the first spring. When the seventh round rod is separated from the hole and groove, push the U-shaped frame, so that the U-shaped frame drives the second slider to slide on the inner wall of the fifth rectangular slot. When adjusted to a suitable position, under the reaction force of the first spring, the seventh round rod will be stuck into the hole slot to complete the adjustment. The whole device can adjust the position of the massage instrument through the interaction of the various components of the position adjustment structure, so that the patient does not need to change the body position for adaptation, and it is very convenient to avoid the aggravation of the disease caused by the adjustment of the body position.
4、本发明中,疼痛可能会造成患者抵抗力下降,进而发生呕吐头晕的情况,当呕吐时医院的垃圾桶往往不在病床边或者在呕吐时容易受力倾倒,当患者呕吐时,此时可以对着固定在床头的垃圾桶体进行呕吐,当护理人员需要将垃圾桶体内的脏污处理时,此时向外拉动挡块,使得挡块带动定位杆运动,定位杆运动会使得第二弹簧发生形变,当定位杆与定位孔分离时,向外拉动垃圾桶体,进而使得垃圾桶体带动滑动板在安装板内壁滑动,当滑动板与安装板分离时完成拆卸,整个装置通过可拆卸垃圾桶装置中各部件的相互作用,使得垃圾桶体可以固定在床体上,方便患者使用,且不会倾倒,十分方便。4, in the present invention, pain may cause the patient's resistance to decline, and then the situation of vomiting and dizziness occurs, when vomiting, the trash can of the hospital is often not at the bedside or easily dumped by force when vomiting, when the patient vomits, this time You can vomit at the trash can body fixed at the head of the bed. When the nursing staff needs to dispose of the dirt in the trash can, the block is pulled outward at this time, so that the block drives the positioning rod to move, and the movement of the positioning rod will make the second The spring is deformed. When the positioning rod is separated from the positioning hole, the trash can body is pulled outward, so that the trash can body drives the sliding plate to slide on the inner wall of the mounting plate. When the sliding plate is separated from the mounting plate, the disassembly is completed. The interaction of various components in the trash can device enables the trash can body to be fixed on the bed body, which is convenient for the patient to use without tipping over, which is very convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a pain relief device for traditional Chinese medicine gynecology proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of the pain relief device proposed by the present invention for traditional Chinese medicine gynecology;
图3为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的后视图;Fig. 3 is the rear view of the pain relief device proposed by the present invention for traditional Chinese medicine gynecology;
图4为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的仰视图;Fig. 4 is the bottom view of the pain relief device for Chinese medicine gynecology proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的侧视图;5 is a side view of a pain relief device for traditional Chinese medicine gynecology proposed by the present invention;
图6为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的图2中部分结构的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the structure in FIG. 2 of the Chinese medicine gynecological pain relief device proposed by the present invention;
图7为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的图5中部分结构的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the partial structure in Fig. 5 that the present invention proposes traditional Chinese medicine gynecology pain relief device;
图8为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的图1中A处的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the place A in Fig. 1 that the present invention proposes traditional Chinese medicine gynecology pain relief device;
图9为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的图1中B处的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the place B in Fig. 1 that the present invention proposes traditional Chinese medicine gynecology pain relief device;
图10为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的图6中C处的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the place C in Fig. 6 that the present invention proposes traditional Chinese medicine gynecology pain relief device;
图11为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的图4中D处的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is the structural schematic diagram of D in Fig. 4 that the present invention proposes traditional Chinese medicine gynecology pain relief device;
图12为本发明提出中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置的图7中E处的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the position E in FIG. 7 of the TCM gynecological pain relief device proposed by the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
1、台体;2、支撑板;3、缓解按摩仪器;4、可调节背托装置;5、便捷移动装置;6、位置调节结构;7、可拆卸垃圾桶装置;41、第一矩形槽;42、第一圆杆;43、第一螺纹杆;44、固定圆块;45、背托板;46、第二矩形槽;47、运动块;48、第二螺纹杆;49、卡位块;410、第一操作块;411、防滑块;412、卡位孔;413、第一圆块;414、操作把手;51、第三矩形槽;52、第一齿轮;53、第二齿轮;54、第二操作块;55、第四矩形槽;56、第一滑块;57、齿条块;58、矩形孔;59、圆孔;510、第二圆杆;511、第三圆杆;512、第三操作块;513、收纳槽;514、第四圆杆;515、滚轮;61、第五矩形槽;62、第五圆杆;63、第二滑块;64、U形架;65、横板;66、孔槽;67、圆形槽;68、第六圆杆;69、第七圆杆;610、第一弹簧;71、安装板;72、垃圾桶体;73、滑动板;74、定位杆;75、挡块;76、第二弹簧;77、定位孔。1. Table body; 2. Support plate; 3. Relieving massage instrument; 4. Adjustable back support device; 5. Convenient moving device; 6. Position adjustment structure; 7. Removable trash can device; 41. The first rectangular slot 42, the first round rod; 43, the first threaded rod; 44, the fixed round block; 45, the back support plate; 46, the second rectangular slot; block; 410, the first operating block; 411, the anti-skid block; 412, the card position hole; 413, the first round block; 414, the operating handle; 51, the third rectangular slot; 52, the first gear; 53, the second gear 54, the second operating block; 55, the fourth rectangular slot; 56, the first slider; 57, the rack block; 58, the rectangular hole; 59, the round hole; Rod; 512, the third operating block; 513, the receiving slot; 514, the fourth round rod; 515, the roller; 61, the fifth rectangular slot; 62, the fifth round rod; 63, the second slider; 64, the U shape Rack; 65, horizontal plate; 66, hole slot; 67, circular slot; 68, sixth round rod; 69, seventh round rod; 610, first spring; 71, mounting plate; 72, trash can body; 73 74, the positioning rod; 75, the block; 76, the second spring; 77, the positioning hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-12所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:中医妇科用疼痛缓解装置,包括台体1和缓解按摩仪器3,台体1的底部对称固定连接有两个支撑板2,台体1的外表面顶部靠近边缘处设置有可调节背托装置4,两个支撑板2的外表面均设置有便捷移动装置5,台体1的外表面两侧对称设置有位置调节结构6,其中一个支撑板2的外表面一侧设置有可拆卸垃圾桶装置7,可调节背托装置4包括第一矩形槽41,第一矩形槽41开设在台体1的外表面顶部靠近边缘处,第一矩形槽41的内表面一侧贯穿设置有第一圆杆42,第一圆杆42位于第一矩形槽41内部的一端固定连接有第一螺纹杆43,第一圆杆42位于第一矩形槽41外部的一端固定连接有第一圆块413,第一圆块413的外表面一侧固定连接有操作把手414,第一螺纹杆43远离第一圆杆42的一端与第一矩形槽41的内表面转动连接,第一螺纹杆43与第一圆杆42接口处固定连接有固定圆块44,固定圆块44的外表面通过连接块固定连接有背托板45,台体1的外表面位于第一矩形槽41的一侧开设有第二矩形槽46,第二矩形槽46的内壁大小和形状与连接块的外表面大小和形状相适配,第一螺纹杆43的外表面螺纹连接有运动块47,第一矩形槽41的内表面远离第一圆杆42的一侧贯穿设置有第二螺纹杆48,第二螺纹杆48贯穿台体1并与台体1的内壁螺纹连接,第二螺纹杆48位于台体1外部的一端固定连接有第一操作块410,第一操作块410的外表面固定连接有防滑块411,第二螺纹杆48位于第一矩形槽41内部的一端固定连接有卡位块49,运动块47的外表面一侧开设有卡位孔412,卡位孔412的内壁大小和形状与卡位块49的外表面大小和形状相适配。As shown in Figures 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pain relief device for traditional Chinese medicine gynecology, including a
在本实施例中,患者在按摩床上需要进食时,不能以平躺的状态进食,否则容易造成呼吸道呛食危及生命,此时需要将患者背托起,此过程往往患者不能独立完成,需要护理人员在一旁协助完成,增加了护理人员的工作强度,当需要将患者的背托起时,此时患者不用移动身体,直接转动位于床头的操作把手414,操作把手414转动会带动第一圆块413和第一圆杆42转动,第一圆杆42转动会带动第一螺纹杆43转动,进而可以使得固定圆块44转动,固定圆块44转动会使得背托板45转动,同时第一螺纹杆43转动会使得运动块47在第一螺纹杆43的外表面移动,背托板45转动可以调节具体的角度位置,当转动到合适位置时,此时转动第一操作块410,使得第一操作块410带动第二螺纹杆48转动,使得第二螺纹杆48带动卡位块49向运动块47的方向运动,当卡位块49卡进卡位孔412内时,此时运动块47不会在患者倚靠转动板时发生反向位移,进而不会出现反向转动,起到固定作用,整个装置通过可调节背托装置4内部各组件的相互作用,使得患者只需操作床头的操作把手414和第一操作块410便可以将自己背部托起的效果,不需要别人协助,降低了护理人员的劳动强度。In this embodiment, when the patient needs to eat on the massage bed, he cannot eat in a lying state, otherwise it is easy to cause respiratory choking and endanger life. At this time, the patient needs to be supported on his back. This process is often impossible for the patient to complete independently and needs nursing care. The staff assists to complete the work, which increases the work intensity of the nursing staff. When the patient's back needs to be lifted, the patient does not need to move the body at this time, and directly rotates the operating handle 414 located at the head of the bed. The rotation of the operating handle 414 will drive the first circle. The
实施例2Example 2
如图2和图6所示,便捷移动装置5包括第三矩形槽51,第三矩形槽51开设在支撑板2的外表面一侧,第三矩形槽51的内表面靠近中心处转动连接有第一齿轮52,第三矩形槽51的内表面位于第一齿轮52的两侧对称转动连接有第二齿轮53,第一齿轮52的外表面分别与两个第二齿轮53的外表面啮合连接,第一齿轮52的外表面一侧固定连接有第二操作块54,第三矩形槽51的内表面两侧对称开设有第四矩形槽55,两个第四矩形槽55的内壁均滑动连接有第一滑块56,两个第一滑块56的一侧均固定连接有齿条块57,两个齿条块57的外表面一侧分别与两个第二齿轮53的外表面啮合连接,齿条块57的外表面开设有矩形孔58,矩形孔58的两端点处对称开设有圆孔59,第三矩形槽51的内表面滑动连接有第二圆杆510,第二圆杆510的一端固定连接有第三圆杆511,第三圆杆511的一侧固定连接有第三操作块512,第二圆杆510的外表面与矩形孔58的内壁滑动连接,第三圆杆511的外表面大小和形状与圆孔59的内壁大小和形状相适配,支撑板2的底部靠近边缘处开设有收纳槽513,齿条块57的底部固定连接有第四圆杆514,第四圆杆514贯穿第三矩形槽51并延伸至收纳槽513内,第四圆杆514的底端固定连接有滚轮515。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , the convenient
在本实施例中,对于不能移动或者在移动过程中会造成患者疼痛感加剧时,此时将按摩装置移到患者所在位置比较好,当需要对按摩装置进行移动时,此时转动第二操作块54,使得第二操作块54带动第一齿轮52转动,由于两个第二齿轮53对称位于第一齿轮52两侧,第一齿轮52转动时会带动两个第二齿轮53沿着同一方向转动,同时向外拉动第三操作块512,使得第三操作块512给第三圆杆511一个力,使得第三圆杆511带动第二圆杆510滑动,进而使得第三圆杆511与圆孔59分离,此时第二圆杆510可以在矩形孔58内壁滑动,进而使得与第二齿轮53啮合连接的齿条块57做竖直运动,齿条块57运动会带动第一滑块56在第四矩形槽55内部滑动,同时齿条块57运动会带动第四圆杆514运动,进而将滚轮515从收纳槽513内滑动出去,此时向内按压第三操作块512,使得第三操作块512带动第三圆杆511卡进圆孔59完成固定,此时便可以利用滚轮515进行移动,整个装置通过便捷移动装置5中各组件的相互作用,使得按摩装置可以移动,进而可以将装置运输到患者所在位置,不需要将患者送至装置处,避免运送途中患者的病情加重,提高了装置的安全性。In this embodiment, it is better to move the massage device to the position of the patient when the patient cannot be moved or the pain of the patient is aggravated during the movement. When the massage device needs to be moved, the second operation is performed
实施例3Example 3
如图3和图4所示,位置调节结构6包括两个第五矩形槽61,两个第五矩形槽61对称开设在台体1的外表面两侧,第五矩形槽61的内壁两侧之间固定连接有第五圆杆62,第五圆杆62的外表面滑动连接有第二滑块63,第二滑块63的外表面与第五矩形槽61的内壁滑动连接,第二滑块63的外表面一侧固定连接有U形架64,缓解按摩仪器3设置在U形架64的顶部,台体1的外表面位于第五矩形槽61的下方固定连接有横板65,横板65的外表面开设有孔槽66,第二滑块63的底部开设有圆形槽67,圆形槽67的内壁固定连接有第六圆杆68,第六圆杆68远离圆形槽67的一端固定连接有第七圆杆69,第七圆杆69的外表面大小和形状与孔槽66的内壁大小和形状相适配,第六圆杆68的外表面套设有第一弹簧610,第一弹簧610的两端分别与第七圆杆69的一端和圆形槽67的一侧固定连接。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the
在本实施例中,按摩仪器的位置往往与床体时固定的,当需要按摩不同部位是,往往需要患者挪动位置,挪动过程中可能会导致病情加重,当需要对指定位置进行按摩时,此时向上按压第七圆杆69,使得第七圆杆69带动第六圆杆68在圆形槽67内壁滑动,第七圆杆69滑动会压缩第一弹簧610,当第七圆杆69与孔槽66分离时,此时推动U形架64,使得U形架64带动第二滑块63在第五矩形槽61内壁滑动,当调节到合适位置时,在第一弹簧610的反作用力下,第七圆杆69会卡进孔槽66内,完成调节,整个装置通过位置调节结构6的各组件的相互作用,使得按摩仪器的位置可调,不需要患者自己变换体位进行适应,避免因调节体位造成病情加重,十分方便。In this embodiment, the position of the massage instrument is often fixed with the bed body. When different parts need to be massaged, the patient often needs to move the position, which may lead to aggravation of the disease during the moving process. When the
实施例4Example 4
如图5和图7所示,可拆卸垃圾桶装置7包括安装板71和垃圾桶体72,安装板71的外表面一侧与支撑板2的外表面一侧固定连接,垃圾桶体72的底部固定连接有滑动板73,滑动板73的外表面与安装板71的内壁滑动连接,安装板71的一侧贯穿设置有定位杆74,定位杆74的外表面一端固定连接有挡块75,定位杆74的外表面套设有第二弹簧76,第二弹簧76的两端分别与挡块75的外表面靠近定位杆74的一侧和安装板71的外表面靠近定位杆74的一侧固定连接,滑动板73的外表面一侧开设有定位孔77,定位孔77的内壁大小和形状与定位杆74的外表面大小和形状相适配。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7 , the detachable
在本实施例中,疼痛可能会造成患者抵抗力下降,进而发生呕吐头晕的情况,当呕吐时医院的垃圾桶往往不在病床边或者在呕吐时容易受力倾倒,当患者呕吐时,此时可以对着固定在床头的垃圾桶体72进行呕吐,当护理人员需要将垃圾桶体72内的脏污处理时,此时向外拉动挡块75,使得挡块75带动定位杆74运动,定位杆74运动会使得第二弹簧76发生形变,当定位杆74与定位孔77分离时,向外拉动垃圾桶体72,进而使得垃圾桶体72带动滑动板73在安装板71内壁滑动,当滑动板73与安装板71分离时完成拆卸,整个装置通过可拆卸垃圾桶装置7中各部件的相互作用,使得垃圾桶体72可以固定在床体上,方便患者使用,且不会倾倒,十分方便。In this embodiment, the pain may cause the patient's resistance to decrease, and then the situation of vomiting and dizziness occurs. When vomiting, the trash can of the hospital is often not at the bedside or easily dumped by force when vomiting. When the patient is vomiting, at this time It is possible to vomit against the
本实施例的工作原理:The working principle of this embodiment:
如图1-12所示,当需要将患者的背托起时,此时患者不用移动身体,直接转动位于床头的操作把手414,操作把手414转动会带动第一圆块413和第一圆杆42转动,第一圆杆42转动会带动第一螺纹杆43转动,进而可以使得固定圆块44转动,固定圆块44转动会使得背托板45转动,同时第一螺纹杆43转动会使得运动块47在第一螺纹杆43的外表面移动,背托板45转动可以调节具体的角度位置,当转动到合适位置时,此时转动第一操作块410,使得第一操作块410带动第二螺纹杆48转动,使得第二螺纹杆48带动卡位块49向运动块47的方向运动,当卡位块49卡进卡位孔412内时,此时运动块47不会在患者倚靠转动板时发生反向位移,进而不会出现反向转动,起到固定作用,当需要对按摩装置进行移动时,此时转动第二操作块54,使得第二操作块54带动第一齿轮52转动,由于两个第二齿轮53对称位于第一齿轮52两侧,第一齿轮52转动时会带动两个第二齿轮53沿着同一方向转动,同时向外拉动第三操作块512,使得第三操作块512给第三圆杆511一个力,使得第三圆杆511带动第二圆杆510滑动,进而使得第三圆杆511与圆孔59分离,此时第二圆杆510可以在矩形孔58内壁滑动,进而使得与第二齿轮53啮合连接的齿条块57做竖直运动,齿条块57运动会带动第一滑块56在第四矩形槽55内部滑动,同时齿条块57运动会带动第四圆杆514运动,进而将滚轮515从收纳槽513内滑动出去,此时向内按压第三操作块512,使得第三操作块512带动第三圆杆511卡进圆孔59完成固定,此时便可以利用滚轮515进行移动,当需要对指定位置进行按摩时,此时向上按压第七圆杆69,使得第七圆杆69带动第六圆杆68在圆形槽67内壁滑动,第七圆杆69滑动会压缩第一弹簧610,当第七圆杆69与孔槽66分离时,此时推动U形架64,使得U形架64带动第二滑块63在第五矩形槽61内壁滑动,当调节到合适位置时,在第一弹簧610的反作用力下,第七圆杆69会卡进孔槽66内,完成调节,当患者呕吐时,此时可以对着固定在床头的垃圾桶体72进行呕吐,当护理人员需要将垃圾桶体72内的脏污处理时,此时向外拉动挡块75,使得挡块75带动定位杆74运动,定位杆74运动会使得第二弹簧76发生形变,当定位杆74与定位孔77分离时,向外拉动垃圾桶体72,进而使得垃圾桶体72带动滑动板73在安装板71内壁滑动,当滑动板73与安装板71分离时完成拆卸。As shown in Fig. 1-12, when the patient's back needs to be held up, the patient does not need to move the body, but directly rotates the operating handle 414 located at the head of the bed. The rotation of the operating handle 414 will drive the first
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications to equivalent changes. The embodiments are applied to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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