CN113285996A - Electrical equipment operation control method based on physical interlocking, management platform and terminal - Google Patents

Electrical equipment operation control method based on physical interlocking, management platform and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113285996A
CN113285996A CN202110542453.7A CN202110542453A CN113285996A CN 113285996 A CN113285996 A CN 113285996A CN 202110542453 A CN202110542453 A CN 202110542453A CN 113285996 A CN113285996 A CN 113285996A
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China
Prior art keywords
task
instruction
management platform
mobile terminal
electrical equipment
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CN202110542453.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈泽
于海
廖志瀛
陶然
李越超
张海亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Cangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN202110542453.7A priority Critical patent/CN113285996A/en
Publication of CN113285996A publication Critical patent/CN113285996A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00001Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of power grids, and provides an electrical equipment operation control method based on physical interlocking, a management platform and a terminal, wherein the electrical equipment operation control method based on physical interlocking comprises the following steps: sending a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal; the electrical device has a plurality of object interlocks; under the condition that a task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received, determining an operation sequence list of the multiple object interlocks according to the task instruction; and sequentially sending the control authority corresponding to each object interlock according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction. In the invention, the operator side only receives the control authority of one object interlock at a time and does not have the opening authority of other object interlocks, thereby avoiding the occurrence of errors in the operation control sequence of the electrical equipment in the operation process and improving the operation safety.

Description

Electrical equipment operation control method based on physical interlocking, management platform and terminal
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power grids, and particularly relates to an electrical equipment operation control method based on physical interlocking, a management platform and a terminal.
Background
At present, with the increase of economic development and social electricity consumption, the scale of a medium-low voltage distribution network serving as the last link of a power transmission and distribution system is increasingly large, and the grid structure is increasingly complex, so that the work of distribution network scheduling, switching operation and maintenance and repair is increasingly heavy. The distribution network ring main unit adopting the traditional mechanical lock has the problems of low safety and conflict between key configuration quantity and convenience of actual work. The existing five-prevention system based on the networking technology realizes online management of lock opening and closing state change information and operation ticket information, but normal switching operation still depends on personnel to manually distinguish field equipment, so that the operation sequence error in the operation process cannot be avoided, and potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides an electrical device operation control method based on physical interlocking, a management platform and a terminal, which can improve the operation safety of the electrical device.
The first aspect of the embodiment of the invention provides an electrical equipment operation control method based on object interlocking, which comprises the following steps:
sending a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal; the electrical device has a plurality of object interlocks;
under the condition that a task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received, determining an operation sequence list of the multiple object interlocks according to the task instruction;
and sequentially sending the control authority corresponding to each object interlock according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an electrical device operation control method based on physical interlocking, including:
under the condition of receiving a task instruction which is sent by a management platform and used for carrying out operation control on electrical equipment, sending a task receiving instruction to the management platform;
and receiving the control authority which is sent by the management platform and corresponds to the interlock of each object in sequence.
A third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an electrical device operation control apparatus based on physical interlock, including:
the first sending module is used for sending a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal; the electrical device has a plurality of object interlocks;
the first receiving module is used for receiving a task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal;
the determining module is used for determining the operation sequence list of the multiple object interlocks according to the task instruction under the condition that the first receiving module receives the task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal;
and the second sending module is used for sequentially sending the control authority corresponding to the interlocking of different objects according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an electrical device operation control apparatus based on physical interlock, including:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a task instruction which is sent by the management platform and is used for carrying out operation control on the electrical equipment;
the third sending module is used for sending a task receiving instruction to the management platform under the condition that the second receiving module receives a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment;
and the third receiving module is used for sequentially receiving the control authority which is sent by the management platform and corresponds to each object interlock.
A fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an electrical device operation control system based on physical interlocking, including: the system comprises a management platform, a mobile terminal and electrical equipment; the electrical device has a plurality of object interlocks;
the management platform is used for sending a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal;
the mobile terminal is used for receiving a task instruction which is sent by a management platform and is used for carrying out operation control on the electrical equipment, and sending a task receiving instruction to the management platform;
the management platform is further configured to determine an operation sequence list of the plurality of object interlocks according to the task instruction and sequentially send a control authority corresponding to each object interlock according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction under the condition that the task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received;
and the mobile terminal is also used for sequentially receiving the control authority which is sent by the management platform and corresponds to each object interlock.
A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a management platform, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the physical interlock-based electrical device operation control method provided in the first aspect when executing the computer program.
A seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the physical interlock based electrical device operation control method provided in the second aspect when executing the computer program.
An eighth aspect of embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the physical interlock-based electrical device operation control method according to any one of the above.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention sends a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment through the management platform, determines an operation sequence list of the object interlocks according to the task instruction after an operator receives a task through the mobile terminal, and sequentially sends control authorities corresponding to different object interlocks to corresponding operators according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction. In the invention, the operator side only receives the control authority of one object interlock at a time and does not have the opening authority of other object interlocks, thereby avoiding the occurrence of errors in the operation control sequence of the electrical equipment in the operation process and improving the operation safety.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a scene diagram of an electrical device operating system based on object interlocking provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of an electrical device operation control method based on physical interlocking according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of an implementation of an electrical device operation control method based on object interlocking according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an interaction flowchart of an electrical device operation control method based on physical interlocking according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an interaction flowchart of an electrical device operation control method based on object interlocking according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical equipment operation control device based on object interlocking according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical equipment operation control device based on object interlocking according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a management platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
The high-voltage electrical equipment which may cause misoperation is provided with an anti-misoperation device, and the performance and the quality of the device meet the requirements of product standards and related documents. The five-prevention and anti-misoperation device can realize the following functions: (1) the circuit breaker is prevented from being wrongly opened and closed; (2) the isolating switch is prevented from being pulled and closed under the load; (3) preventing the charged hanging (closing) of a grounding wire (grounding knife switch); (4) the circuit breaker (isolating switch) is prevented from being closed by a grounding wire (grounding knife switch); (5) prevent the wrong entering into the electrified interval. When the high-voltage switch cabinet and the interval type power distribution device (interval) are provided with a net door, the requirement of a five-prevention function is met. The scheme provided by the invention aims at the five-prevention control of the electrical equipment of the high-voltage switch cabinet and the interval type power distribution device.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following description is made by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a scene diagram of an electrical device operating system based on object interlocking according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: management platform 10, mobile terminal 20, thing interlock 30 and electronic key 40.
The management platform 10 is used for issuing an operation task of the electrical device, determining an operation sequence of the object interlock, issuing an operation authority of the object interlock, arranging and recording operation of an operator, and the like. The management platform 10 simulates all operations required by the five-prevention operation of the electrical equipment, transmits operation tasks to the intelligent locks after the sequence is correct, each intelligent lock corresponds to one operation step, an operator operates on the spot according to the simulated sequence, and the operation cannot be completed after the sequence is disordered.
The mobile terminal 20 is a portable terminal such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and the like, and is configured to receive an operation task issued by the management platform 10 and feed back specific operation states and information. The mobile terminal 20 communicates with the management platform 10 through a 4G network or a 5G network. The mobile terminal 20 is installed with a system client related to the operation control of the electrical device, so that the management platform 10 can issue a task of performing the operation control on the electrical device, and an operator can receive a task instruction in time and feed back the task receiving instruction.
Thing interlocking 30 utilizes communication technologies such as narrowband thing networking, 4G or 5G to communicate with the terminal, can open the lock through application authorization forms such as two-dimensional code, bluetooth, electronic key, and the thing interlocking can realize state monitoring to realize theftproof and illegal warning, further can also link with camera equipment, realize expansion functions such as power, humiture in the monitoring cabinet.
The electronic key 40 is a universal key, is used for replacing the functions of a traditional mechanical lock key, is used for obtaining the unlocking authority of the object interlock, solves the problem that the traditional mechanical lock key is few and cannot meet the requirement of operation convenience, can receive the control authority of the object interlock, can update or delete the control authority, and can unlock the corresponding object interlock according to the obtained authority.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an implementation of an electrical device operation control method based on physical interlocking, which is provided by an embodiment of the present invention and is used for a management platform side, and includes the following steps:
s201, sending a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal; the electrical device has a plurality of object interlocks.
And S202, under the condition that a task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received, determining an operation sequence list of a plurality of object interlocks according to the task instruction.
And S203, sequentially sending the control authority corresponding to each object interlock according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction.
In step S202, the operation order list is generated by the management platform or by the mobile terminal.
In some embodiments, determining the operating sequence list of the object interlock according to the task instruction in step S202 includes:
analyzing the task instruction and determining the equipment identifier of the electrical equipment;
performing electrical five-prevention simulation operation according to the equipment identifier;
and when the simulation operation is successful, generating an operation sequence list of the plurality of object interlocks according to the sequence of the simulation operation.
In different embodiments, the management platform sends the control authority corresponding to the interlock of the different objects to different target devices in step S203. Optionally, the target device type is one or more of a mobile terminal, an object interlock, and an electronic key.
In some embodiments, the management platform directly sends the control authority to the corresponding thing interlocking, so that an operator is not required to unlock the corresponding thing interlocking, the condition that the operator searches for the thing interlocking to be controlled and the unlocking action in a plurality of thing interlocks is avoided, and the operation control efficiency of the electrical equipment is improved.
In some embodiments, the management platform sends the control authority to the electronic key, requiring an operator to unlock the lock with the electronic key. The electronic key communicates with the object interlock through Near Field Communication (NFC) technology, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology or Bluetooth technology, the object interlock is opened based on the control authority, and the operator completes related five-prevention operation.
In some embodiments, the management platform sends the control authority to the mobile terminal, and an operator is required to perform unlocking operation through the mobile terminal. Optionally, the mobile terminal completes unlocking operation by scanning the two-dimensional code, or communicates with the object interlock by using an NFC technology, an RFID technology or a Bluetooth technology, the object interlock is opened based on the control authority, and the operator completes related five-prevention operation.
In some embodiments, the management platform sends the control authority to two or more terminals of the object interlock, the electronic key and the mobile terminal, so that the control authority of the object interlock can be obtained in other modes under the condition that an operator fails in the process of unlocking the object interlock under one control authority.
In different embodiments, the manner of sequentially sending the control authority corresponding to different object interlocks is different.
In some embodiments, in step S203, when the control right corresponding to each interlock is sequentially transmitted, the transmission interval of the adjacent control rights is a set time length. Wherein, the set duration should ensure that the staff can smoothly complete the corresponding five-prevention operation after the thing interlocking is opened. Optionally, the set time period is 2 minutes to 10 minutes. Alternatively, the set time period is 2 minutes, 3 minutes, 4 minutes, 5 minutes, 6 minutes, 8 minutes, or 10 minutes.
In some embodiments, in step S203, when the control authority corresponding to each object interlock is sequentially transmitted, the control authority of the next object interlock is transmitted when the operation success instruction fed back by the object interlock corresponding to the control authority is received. Wherein, the operation success command is the opening and closing state change information of the object interlock. When the state of the object interlock is converted from the opening state to the closing state, it is determined that the operator completes the five-prevention operation related to the object interlock, and then an operation success instruction is generated.
In the foregoing embodiment, the electrical devices are one or more, and the task instruction includes: a device identification of each electrical device.
In the foregoing embodiment, the task receiving instruction includes: the mobile terminal comprises a terminal identification of the mobile terminal, an operator identification and an equipment identification of part or all of the electric equipment. Each task reception instruction includes a device identification of one electrical device. When the number of the electrical equipment is one, the task receiving instruction comprises the equipment identifiers of all the electrical equipment, and when the number of the electrical equipment is two or more, the task receiving instruction comprises the equipment identifiers of part of the electrical equipment.
And the management platform completes the operation record of the operator based on the operator identifier in the task receiving instruction, and sends the operation authority interlocked with the related object to the corresponding mobile terminal based on the terminal identifier of the mobile terminal in the task receiving instruction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when there are a plurality of interlocked electrical devices, the in-line latch with respect to each electrical device is in a different operation sequence. The description will be given taking the presence of two linked electrical devices as an example:
in some embodiments, after the first operator completes the corresponding operation on all the object interlocks in the first electrical device, the second operator completes the operation on the second electrical device.
In some embodiments, after the first operator completes the operation corresponding to the partial object interlocking in the first electrical equipment, the second operator completes the operation corresponding to the partial object interlocking in the second electrical equipment. And then, completing the operation corresponding to the part of the object interlocking in the first electrical equipment by the first operator until the whole operation on the first electrical equipment and the second electrical equipment is completed.
Optionally, the task receiving instruction includes a plurality of identifiers. When the task receiving instruction comprises a plurality of equipment identifications, an operator is required to complete five-prevention operation of a plurality of electrical equipment.
In some embodiments, sequentially sending control permissions corresponding to different object interlocks according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction comprises:
determining the interlocking of the object to be controlled and the target equipment identification of the electric equipment provided with the interlocking of the object to be controlled according to the operation sequence list;
determining a target terminal identifier of a mobile terminal which sends a task receiving instruction containing a target equipment identifier;
and sending the control authority for interlocking the object to be controlled to the mobile terminal indicated by the target terminal identification.
In this embodiment, a task instruction for performing operation control on the electrical device is sent through the management platform, after an operator receives a task through the mobile terminal, an operation sequence list of the object interlocks is determined according to the task instruction, and control authorities corresponding to different object interlocks are sequentially sent to corresponding operators according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction. In this embodiment, the control authority of only receiving an object interlocking at a time is set to the operating personnel side, and the opening authority of other object interlocking is not provided, so that the error of the operation control sequence of the electrical equipment in the operation process is avoided, and the operation safety can be improved.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an implementation of an electrical device operation control method based on object interlocking according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is used on a mobile terminal side and includes the following steps:
and S301, sending a task receiving instruction to the management platform when receiving a task instruction which is sent by the management platform and used for carrying out operation control on the electrical equipment.
When the management platform sends a task instruction, the management platform can acquire position information or working state of an operator and issue a task to a mobile terminal of the operator based on a position proximity principle or a quick task execution principle. And the operator receives the task instruction according to the current position or the idle state, so that the flexible allocation of the operator is realized, and the operator is ensured to complete the task in time.
And S302, sequentially receiving the control authority which is sent by the management platform and corresponds to the interlock of each object. After the mobile terminal receives the control authority of the object interlocking, the object interlocking can be controlled in a Bluetooth or two-dimensional code scanning mode.
In some embodiments, the mobile terminal receives status information of the object interlock to facilitate operator confirmation of the operational status. In different embodiments, the operation of the mobile terminal for the state information of the object interlock is different.
In some embodiments, after step S302, the method further includes: and receiving an operation success instruction of the object interlocking feedback. Wherein, the thing interlocking will operate the successful instruction and directly send to management platform, feed back to mobile terminal simultaneously, the operating personnel of being convenient for knows the state of thing interlocking.
In some embodiments, after step S302, the method further includes: and receiving the operation success command fed back by the object interlocking, and forwarding the operation success command fed back by the object interlocking to the management platform. The object interlocking device feeds back the operation success instruction to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal forwards the operation success instruction to the management platform, so that an operator can know the state of the object interlocking conveniently.
In the foregoing embodiment, the task receiving instruction includes: the mobile terminal comprises a terminal identification of the mobile terminal, an operator identification and an equipment identification of part or all of the electric equipment.
And the management platform completes the operation record of the operator based on the operator identifier in the task receiving instruction, and sends the operation authority interlocked with the related object to the corresponding mobile terminal based on the terminal identifier of the mobile terminal in the task receiving instruction.
In this embodiment, by receiving a task instruction for performing operation control on the electrical device, when an operator confirms that a task can be completed, the task receiving instruction is fed back, and the control authority corresponding to each object interlock sent by the management platform is sequentially received, so that the object interlock is sequentially controlled. In this embodiment, the control authority of only receiving an object interlocking at a time is set to the operating personnel side, and the opening authority of other object interlocking is not provided, so that the error of the operation control sequence of the electrical equipment in the operation process is avoided, and the operation safety can be improved.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an electrical equipment operation control system based on physical interlocking, which comprises: the management platform comprises a management platform, a mobile terminal and an electric device, wherein the electric device is provided with a plurality of object interlocks.
The management platform is used for sending a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal.
And the mobile terminal is used for receiving a task instruction which is sent by the management platform and is used for carrying out operation control on the electrical equipment and sending a task receiving instruction to the management platform.
And the management platform is also used for determining an operation sequence list of the plurality of object interlocks according to the task instruction under the condition of receiving the task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal, and sequentially sending the control authority corresponding to each object interlock according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction.
And the mobile terminal is also used for sequentially receiving the control authority which is sent by the management platform and corresponds to each object interlock.
In this embodiment, a task instruction for performing operation control on the electrical device is sent through the management platform, after an operator receives a task through the mobile terminal, an operation sequence list of the object interlocks is determined according to the task instruction, and control authorities corresponding to different object interlocks are sequentially sent to corresponding operators according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction. In this embodiment, the control authority of only receiving an object interlocking at a time is set to the operating personnel side, and the opening authority of other object interlocking is not provided, so that the error of the operation control sequence of the electrical equipment in the operation process is avoided, and the operation safety can be improved.
Fig. 4 is an interaction flowchart of an electrical device operation control method based on physical interlocking according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
s401, the management platform sends a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal.
S402, the mobile terminal sends a task receiving instruction to the management platform.
And S403, the management platform determines an operation sequence list of the object interlocking according to the task instruction.
S404, the management platform operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction sequentially send the control authority corresponding to different object interlocks to the mobile terminal.
S405, the mobile terminal sends the control authority corresponding to the different object interlock to the corresponding object interlock.
And S406, feeding back an operation success instruction to the mobile terminal by the Internet of things.
In some embodiments, in step S406, the object interlock feeds back the operation success command to the mobile terminal and simultaneously feeds back the operation success command to the management platform.
In some embodiments, after step S406, the operation success instruction fed back by the object interlock is forwarded to the management platform by the mobile terminal.
In this embodiment, a task instruction for performing operation control on the electrical device is sent through the management platform, after an operator receives a task through the mobile terminal, an operation sequence list of the object interlocks is determined according to the task instruction, and control authorities corresponding to different object interlocks are sequentially sent to corresponding operators according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction. In this embodiment, the control authority of only receiving an object interlocking at a time is set to the operating personnel side, and the opening authority of other object interlocking is not provided, so that the error of the operation control sequence of the electrical equipment in the operation process is avoided, and the operation safety can be improved.
Fig. 5 is an interaction flowchart of an electrical device operation control method based on object interlocking according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which an example of a linked electrical device includes two devices is described, including the following steps:
s501, the management platform sends a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal 1 and the mobile terminal 2.
S502, the mobile terminal 1 sends a task receiving instruction to the management platform.
S503, the mobile terminal 2 sends a task receiving instruction to the management platform.
And S504, the management platform determines an operation sequence list of the object interlocking according to the task instruction.
And S505, the management platform sends the control authority of the first object interlock to the mobile terminal 1 according to the operation sequence list. The mobile terminal 1 is a mobile terminal of an operator on the side of the electrical device 1. In a specific control process, the management platform sends the control authority of the first object interlock to the corresponding object interlock according to the operation sequence list, and the management platform is not an electrical device.
S506, the mobile terminal 1 sends the control right of the first object interlock to the first object interlock, as shown in the figure, the first object interlock belongs to the first electrical device 1.
S507, the first object interlock in the first electrical device 1 feeds back the successful operation instruction to the mobile terminal 1.
In some embodiments, in step S507, the first object interlock feeds back the operation success instruction to the mobile terminal 1, and simultaneously feeds back the operation success instruction to the management platform.
In some embodiments, after step S507, the operation success instruction fed back by the first object interlock is forwarded to the management platform by the mobile terminal 1.
And S508, the management platform sends the control authority of the second interlock to the mobile terminal 2 according to the operation sequence list. The mobile terminal 2 is a mobile terminal of an operator on the side of the electrical device 2. In a specific control process, the management platform sends the control authority of the second object interlock to the corresponding object interlock according to the operation sequence list, and the control authority is not the electrical equipment.
S509, the mobile terminal 2 sends the control authority of the second interlock to the second interlock, which belongs to the second electrical device 2 as shown in the figure.
And S510, feeding back an operation success instruction to the mobile terminal 2 by the second interlock in the second electrical device 2.
In some embodiments, the second interlock feeds back the operation success command to the mobile terminal 2 at the same time as feeding back the operation success command to the management platform in step S510.
In some embodiments, after step S510, the operation success instruction fed back by the second interlock is forwarded by the mobile terminal 2 to the management platform.
In this embodiment, a task instruction for performing operation control on the electrical device is sent through the management platform, after an operator receives a task through the mobile terminal, an operation sequence list of the object interlocks is determined according to the task instruction, and control authorities corresponding to different object interlocks are sequentially sent to corresponding operators according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction. In this embodiment, the control authority of only receiving an object interlocking at a time is set to the operating personnel side, and the opening authority of other object interlocking is not provided, so that the error of the operation control sequence of the electrical equipment in the operation process is avoided, and the operation safety can be improved.
It should be understood that the above embodiment only exemplarily shows the control authority sending flows of the first object interlock and the second object interlock, and the execution sequence of the steps S505 to S510 may be adaptively changed according to the number of object interlocks to be controlled and the operation sequence list in the specific embodiment. The sequence number of each step in the foregoing embodiments does not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by the function and the internal logic of the process, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus of the invention, reference being made to the corresponding method embodiments described above for details which are not described in detail therein.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical apparatus operation control device based on object interlock according to an embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and detailed descriptions are as follows:
as shown in fig. 6, the electric device operation control apparatus based on the object interlock includes: a first sending module 601, a first receiving module 602, a determining module 603 and a second sending module 604.
A first sending module 601, configured to send a task instruction for performing operation control on an electrical device to a mobile terminal; the electrical device has a plurality of object interlocks.
A first receiving module 602, configured to receive a task receiving instruction sent by a mobile terminal.
The determining module 603 is configured to determine, according to the task instruction, an operation sequence list of multiple object interlocks when the first receiving module 602 receives the task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal.
And a second sending module 604, configured to sequentially send control permissions corresponding to different object interlocks according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction.
In some embodiments, the determining module 603 comprises: the device comprises an analysis unit, a simulation unit and a generation unit.
And the analysis unit is used for analyzing the task instruction and determining the equipment identifier of the electrical equipment.
And the simulation unit is used for carrying out electrical five-prevention simulation operation according to the equipment identifier.
And the generating unit is used for generating an operation sequence list of the plurality of object interlocks according to the sequence of the simulation operation when the simulation operation is successful.
In some embodiments, the second sending module 604 is configured to send the control authority at intervals of a set duration, or send the control authority of the next interlock if an operation success instruction fed back by the interlock of the object corresponding to the control authority is received.
In some embodiments, the second sending module 604 includes: the device comprises a first determining unit, a second determining unit and a sending unit.
The first determination unit is used for determining the interlocking of the object to be controlled and the target equipment identification of the electric equipment provided with the interlocking of the object to be controlled according to the operation sequence list.
And the second determining unit is used for determining the target terminal identification of the mobile terminal which sends the task receiving instruction containing the target equipment identification.
And the sending unit is used for sending the control authority of the interlocking of the object to be controlled to the mobile terminal indicated by the target terminal identification.
In this embodiment, a task instruction for performing operation control on the electrical device is sent through the management platform, after an operator receives a task through the mobile terminal, an operation sequence list of the object interlocks is determined according to the task instruction, and control permissions corresponding to different object interlocks are sequentially sent to corresponding operators according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction. In this embodiment, the control authority of only receiving an object interlocking at a time is set to the operating personnel side, and the opening authority of other object interlocking is not provided, so that the error of the operation control sequence of the electrical equipment in the operation process is avoided, and the operation safety can be improved.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical equipment operation control device based on object interlocking according to another embodiment of the present invention, which only shows parts related to the embodiment of the present invention for convenience of description, and the details are as follows:
as shown in fig. 7, the electric device operation control apparatus based on the object interlock includes: a second receiving module 701, a third sending module 702 and a third receiving module 703.
The second receiving module 701 is configured to receive a task instruction, which is sent by the management platform and used for performing operation control on the electrical device.
A third sending module 702, configured to send a task receiving instruction to the management platform when the second receiving module 701 receives a task instruction for performing operation control on the electrical device.
And a third receiving module 703, configured to sequentially receive the control permission sent by the management platform and corresponding to each object interlock.
In some embodiments, the object interlock-based electrical device operation control apparatus further comprises: and the fourth receiving module is used for receiving the operation success instruction fed back by the object interlocking.
In some embodiments, the object interlock-based electrical device operation control apparatus further comprises: a fifth receiving module and a fourth sending module.
And the fifth receiving module is used for receiving the operation success instruction fed back by the object interlocking.
And the fourth sending module is used for forwarding the operation success instruction fed back by the object interlocking to the management platform.
In this embodiment, by receiving a task instruction for performing operation control on the electrical device, when the operator confirms that the task can be completed, the task receiving instruction is fed back, and the control authority corresponding to each object interlock sent by the management platform is sequentially received, so that the object interlock is sequentially controlled. In this embodiment, the control authority of only receiving an object interlocking at a time is set to the operating personnel side, and the opening authority of other object interlocking is not provided, so that the error of the operation control sequence of the electrical equipment in the operation process is avoided, and the operation safety can be improved.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a management platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 8, the management platform 8 of this embodiment includes: a processor 80, a memory 81 and a computer program 82 stored in said memory 81 and executable on said processor 80. The processor 80 implements the steps in the above-described embodiments of the physical interlock-based electrical device operation control method, such as the steps S201 to S203 shown in fig. 2, when executing the computer program 82. Alternatively, the processor 80, when executing the computer program 82, implements the functions of each module/unit in the above-mentioned device embodiments, for example, the functions of the modules 601 to 604 shown in fig. 6.
Illustratively, the computer program 82 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 81 and executed by the processor 80 to implement the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution of the computer program 82 in the management platform 8. For example, the computer program 82 may be divided into a first sending module, a first receiving module, a determining module and a second sending module, and each module has the following specific functions:
the first sending module is used for sending a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal; the electrical device has a plurality of object interlocks;
the first receiving module is used for receiving a task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal;
the determining module is used for determining an operation sequence list of the multiple object interlocks according to the task instruction under the condition that the first receiving module receives the task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal;
and the second sending module is used for sequentially sending the control authority corresponding to the interlocking of different objects according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction.
The management platform 8 may be a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm computer, a cloud server, or other computing devices. The management platform may include, but is not limited to, a processor 80, a memory 81. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 8 is merely an example of a management platform 8 and does not constitute a limitation of management platform 8 and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components in combination, or different components, e.g., the management platform may also include input output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The Processor 80 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The storage 81 may be an internal storage unit of the management platform 8, such as a hard disk or a memory of the management platform 8. The memory 81 may also be an external storage device of the management platform 8, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like, which are provided on the management platform 8. Further, the memory 81 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the management platform 8. The memory 81 is used for storing the computer programs and other programs and data required by the management platform. The memory 81 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 9, the terminal 9 of this embodiment includes: a processor 90, a memory 91 and a computer program 92 stored in said memory 91 and executable on said processor 90. The processor 90 implements the steps in the above-described embodiments of the physical interlock-based electrical device operation control method, such as step S201 to step S203 shown in fig. 2, and step S301 and step S302 shown in fig. 3, when executing the computer program 92. Alternatively, the processor 90, when executing the computer program 92, implements the functions of each module/unit in the above device embodiments, such as the functions of the modules 601 to 604 shown in fig. 6 and the functions of the modules 701 to 703 shown in fig. 7.
Illustratively, the computer program 92 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 91 and executed by the processor 90 to implement the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution of the computer program 92 in the terminal 9. For example, the computer program 92 may be divided into a second receiving module, a third transmitting module and a third receiving module, and each module has the following specific functions:
and the second receiving module is used for receiving a task instruction which is sent by the management platform and is used for carrying out operation control on the electrical equipment.
And the third sending module is used for sending the task receiving instruction to the management platform under the condition that the second receiving module receives the task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment.
And the third receiving module is used for sequentially receiving the control authority which is sent by the management platform and corresponds to each object interlock.
The terminal 9 may be a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm computer, a cloud server, or other computing devices. The terminal may include, but is not limited to, a processor 90, a memory 91. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that fig. 9 is only an example of a terminal 9 and does not constitute a limitation of the terminal 9 and may comprise more or less components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or different components, for example the terminal may further comprise input output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The Processor 90 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 91 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal 9, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal 9. The memory 91 may also be an external storage device of the terminal 9, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card) and the like provided on the terminal 9. Further, the memory 91 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the terminal 9. The memory 91 is used for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal. The memory 91 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/terminal and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus/terminal embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain other components which may be suitably increased or decreased as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media which may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An electrical equipment operation control method based on object interlocking is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal; the electrical device has a plurality of object interlocks;
under the condition that a task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received, determining an operation sequence list of the multiple object interlocks according to the task instruction;
and sequentially sending the control authority corresponding to each object interlock according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the operating sequence list of the physical interlock according to the task instruction comprises:
analyzing the task instruction and determining the equipment identifier of the electrical equipment;
performing electrical five-prevention simulation operation according to the equipment identifier;
and generating an operation sequence list of the plurality of object interlocks according to the sequence of the simulation operation when the simulation operation is successful.
3. The physical interlock-based electrical equipment operation control method according to claim 1, wherein the transmission interval of adjacent control authorities is a set duration; or,
and under the condition that an operation success instruction fed back by the object interlock corresponding to the control authority is received, sending the control authority of the next object interlock.
4. The object-based interlocking electrical equipment operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electrical equipment is one or more, and the task instruction comprises: a device identification for each electrical device;
the task receiving instruction comprises: the mobile terminal comprises a terminal identification of the mobile terminal, an operator identification and an equipment identification of part or all of the electric equipment.
5. The method for controlling the operation of the electrical equipment based on the object interlock according to claim 4, wherein the sequentially sending the control authority corresponding to different object interlocks according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction comprises:
determining interlocking of an object to be controlled and a target device identifier of an electric device equipped with the interlocking of the object to be controlled according to an operation sequence list;
determining a target terminal identifier of the mobile terminal which sends the task receiving instruction containing the target equipment identifier;
and sending the control authority of the interlocking of the object to be controlled to the mobile terminal indicated by the target terminal identification.
6. An electrical equipment operation control method based on object interlocking is characterized by comprising the following steps:
under the condition of receiving a task instruction which is sent by a management platform and used for carrying out operation control on electrical equipment, sending a task receiving instruction to the management platform;
and receiving the control authority which is sent by the management platform and corresponds to the interlock of each object in sequence.
7. An electrical equipment operation control system based on thing interlocking, characterized by comprising: the system comprises a management platform, a mobile terminal and electrical equipment; the electrical device has a plurality of object interlocks;
the management platform is used for sending a task instruction for operating and controlling the electrical equipment to the mobile terminal;
the mobile terminal is used for receiving a task instruction which is sent by a management platform and is used for carrying out operation control on the electrical equipment, and sending a task receiving instruction to the management platform;
the management platform is further configured to determine an operation sequence list of the plurality of object interlocks according to the task instruction and sequentially send a control authority corresponding to each object interlock according to the operation sequence list and the task receiving instruction under the condition that the task receiving instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received;
and the mobile terminal is also used for sequentially receiving the control authority which is sent by the management platform and corresponds to each object interlock.
8. A management platform comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the object interlock-based electrical device operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when executing the computer program.
9. A terminal comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the physical interlock based electrical device operation control method as claimed in claim 6 above when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the physical interlock-based electrical equipment operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 above, or carries out the steps of the physical interlock-based electrical equipment operation control method according to claim 6 above.
CN202110542453.7A 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Electrical equipment operation control method based on physical interlocking, management platform and terminal Pending CN113285996A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210820