CN113282114A - Dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing - Google Patents
Dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN113282114A CN113282114A CN202110546852.0A CN202110546852A CN113282114A CN 113282114 A CN113282114 A CN 113282114A CN 202110546852 A CN202110546852 A CN 202110546852A CN 113282114 A CN113282114 A CN 113282114A
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- dye
- fixedly connected
- textile fabric
- dyestuff
- adjusting device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D11/00—Control of flow ratio
- G05D11/02—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material
- G05D11/13—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric processing, and discloses a dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing. This dyestuff concentration self-adjusting device is used in textile fabric processing, the light that the testing light source sent shines on the photo resistance after the dyestuff groove liquid level takes place to reflect, if the dyestuff concentration of dyestuff inslot portion reduces, because the medium changes, light reflection angle also can change, photo resistance detects intercommunication circuit behind the light, open driving motor and make it drive the rotation of drive pivot, the drive pivot drives dyestuff storage jar and rotates, dyestuff storage jar rotates the in-process and throws away out the liquid groove with sealed fixture block, the dyestuff flows to the dyestuff inslot portion from the liquid groove.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric processing, in particular to a dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing.
Background
The knitted fabric is divided into two types according to a weaving method, namely a weft knitted fabric and a warp knitted fabric, wherein the weft knitted fabric is usually formed by knitting low-elasticity polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like serving as raw materials on various weft knitting machines by adopting a plain stitch, a variable plain stitch, a rib plain stitch, a double rib plain stitch, a jacquard weave, a terry weave and the like.
The textile material is treated by a dye bath, so that the dye and the fiber are chemically or physicochemically combined or an insoluble colored substance is generated on the fiber in the process, the dye has certain performances of washing resistance, sunshine resistance, friction resistance and the like on the fiber, the performances are called as dyeing fastness, the textile fabric is dyed for a long time, the dyeing process generally adopts a dip dyeing process, the dye concentration in a dye vat can be reduced along with the increase of the cloth amount of the dip dyeing, so that the dyeing effect is influenced, the dye is generally added through manual control, but the concentration deviation is easy to cause, and the quality of a processed finished product is influenced, therefore, a dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing, which has the advantage of high automation degree, and solves the problems that the dyeing process generally adopts a dip dyeing process, the dye concentration in a dyeing tank is reduced along with the increase of the cloth amount of dip dyeing, the dyeing effect is influenced, the dye is added through manual control generally, but the concentration deviation is easily caused, and the quality of a processed finished product is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of high automation degree, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing comprises a dye trough and a driving rotating shaft, wherein the top of the dye trough is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket, the bottom of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a detection light source, the bottom of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a photoresistor, the inside of the dye trough is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the top of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft, the top of the driving rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a dye storage tank, the inside of the dye storage tank is provided with a liquid outlet groove, the inside of the liquid outlet groove is fixedly connected with a reset spring, the outer side of the reset spring is fixedly connected with a sealing fixture block, the inside of the sealing fixture block is fixedly connected with a dielectric plate, the inside of the dye storage tank is fixedly connected with a positive plate, the inside of the dye storage tank is fixedly connected with a negative plate, the inside of the dye storage tank is fixedly connected with a piezoresistor, the inside of the driving rotating shaft is provided with a corrugated groove, and the inside of the corrugated groove is movably connected with a rotating block, the outer side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a movable support, the outer side of the movable support is fixedly connected with piezoelectric crystal plates which are uniformly distributed, and the inner part of the dye groove is fixedly connected with a limiting plate.
Preferably, the dielectric plate has a cross-sectional area greater than that of the positive and negative electrode plates, the negative electrode plate is electrically connected to the varistor, and the dielectric plate controls the magnitude of the circuit voltage passing through the negative electrode plate.
Preferably, the piezoresistor is electrically connected to the piezoelectric crystal plate, the waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the piezoelectric crystal plate, and after the working voltage of the piezoresistor is reached, the communicating circuit enables the piezoelectric crystal plate to be electrified to generate inverse piezoelectric effect to vibrate.
Preferably, the top of the movable support is fixedly connected with a limiting fulcrum shaft, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting plate, the outer side of the limiting fulcrum shaft is movably connected in the limiting groove, and the movable support is limited by the limiting groove to freely move in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the storage chamber has been seted up to dyestuff storage jar inside, goes out the inboard fixed connection of liquid tank in the storage chamber outside, and the storage intracavity storage has the dyestuff, and the dyestuff flows out to the dyestuff inslot portion from the liquid tank.
Preferably, the detection light source and the bottom of the mounting bracket form an inclined included angle, the bottom of the mounting bracket and the liquid level of the dye tank are mutually horizontal, and light rays emitted by the detection light source irradiate the photoresistor after being reflected by the liquid level of the dye tank.
Preferably, the light dependent resistor electric connection is to driving motor, and driving motor outside fixedly connected with waterproof layer, light is detected to the light dependent resistor after intercommunication circuit, opens driving motor and makes it drive the rotation of drive pivot.
Preferably, the movable support is the rectangle structure, and the inboard swing joint of movable support is in the dyestuff storage jar outside, and the dyestuff is from the supplementary stirring of movable support after the dyestuff storage jar flows out and mix.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this dyestuff concentration self-adjusting device is used in textile fabric processing, the light that the testing light source sent shines on the photo resistance after the dyestuff groove liquid level takes place to reflect, if the dyestuff concentration of dyestuff inslot portion reduces, because the medium changes, light reflection angle also can change, photo resistance detects intercommunication circuit behind the light, open driving motor and make it drive the rotation of drive pivot, the drive pivot drives dyestuff storage jar and rotates, dyestuff storage jar rotates the in-process and throws away out the liquid groove with sealed fixture block, the dyestuff flows to the dyestuff inslot portion from the liquid groove.
2. This dyestuff concentration self-adjusting device is used in textile fabric processing drives the pivot and drives the turning block at the rotation of wave form inslot to drive movable support reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, thereby stir the dyestuff of drain tank mouth department, the dielectric plate inserts between positive plate and the negative plate simultaneously, reaches piezo-resistor's operating voltage after, the intercommunication circuit makes the piezoelectricity crystal plate circular telegram take place the converse piezoelectric effect and shakes, makes the dyestuff further diffuse, and dyestuff concentration risees to the standard value with higher speed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a dye vat according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a driving shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a liquid outlet tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the mobile bracket of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a dye trough; 2. mounting a bracket; 3. detecting a light source; 4. a photoresistor; 5. a drive motor; 6. driving the rotating shaft; 7. a dye storage tank; 8. a liquid outlet groove; 9. a return spring; 10. sealing the clamping block; 11. a dielectric plate; 12. a positive plate; 13. a negative plate; 14. a voltage dependent resistor; 15. a wave-shaped groove; 16. rotating the block; 17. a movable support; 18. a piezoelectric crystal plate; 19. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing comprises a dye tank 1 and a driving rotating shaft 6, wherein the top of the dye tank 1 is fixedly connected with an installation support 2, the bottom of the installation support 2 is fixedly connected with a detection light source 3, the bottom of the installation support 2 is fixedly connected with a photoresistor 4, the detection light source 3 and the bottom of the installation support 2 form an inclined included angle, the bottom of the installation support 2 and the liquid level of the dye tank 1 are mutually horizontal, light emitted by the detection light source 3 is reflected by the liquid level of the dye tank 1 and then irradiates the photoresistor 4, the interior of the dye tank 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 5, the top of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with the driving rotating shaft 6, the photoresistor 4 is electrically connected to the driving motor 5, the outer side of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer, the photoresistor 4 is connected with a circuit after detecting the light, the driving motor 5 is opened to drive the driving rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the top of the driving rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a dye storage tank 7, a liquid outlet groove 8 is formed in the dye storage tank 7, a storage cavity is formed in the dye storage tank 7, the inner side of the liquid outlet groove 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage cavity, dye is stored in the storage cavity, the dye flows out of the liquid outlet groove 8 to the inner side of the dye groove 1, a reset spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid outlet groove 8, and a sealing clamping block 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reset spring 9;
a dielectric plate 11 is fixedly connected inside the sealing clamping block 10, a positive plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the dye storage tank 7, a negative plate 13 is fixedly connected inside the dye storage tank 7, a piezoresistor 14 is fixedly connected inside the dye storage tank 7, the sectional area of the dielectric plate 11 is larger than the sectional areas of the positive plate 12 and the negative plate 13, the negative plate 13 is electrically connected to the piezoresistor 14, the dielectric plate 11 controls the circuit voltage passing through the negative plate 13, a corrugated groove 15 is formed inside the driving rotating shaft 6, a rotating block 16 is movably connected inside the corrugated groove 15, a movable bracket 17 is fixedly connected outside the rotating block 16, the movable bracket 17 is of a rectangular structure, the inner side of the movable bracket 17 is movably connected outside the dye storage tank 7, the dye is stirred and mixed by the aid of the movable bracket 17 after flowing out of the dye storage tank 7, and piezoelectric crystal plates 18 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected outside the movable bracket 17, 14 electric connection of piezo-resistor 18 to piezoelectric crystal board, 18 outside fixedly connected with waterproof layers of piezoelectric crystal board, after reaching piezo-resistor 14's operating voltage, the intercommunication circuit makes 18 circular telegrams of piezoelectric crystal board take place inverse piezoelectric effect and shakes, the inside fixedly connected with limiting plate 19 of dye trough 1, the spacing counter roll of 17 top fixedly connected with of movable support, the inside spacing groove of having seted up of limiting plate 19, spacing counter roll outside swing joint is inside the spacing groove, through the free movement of limiting groove restriction movable support 17 on the vertical direction.
The working principle is as follows: the light emitted by the detection light source 3 is reflected at the liquid level of the dye trough 1 and then irradiates the photoresistor 4, if the dye concentration in the dye trough 1 is reduced, the light reflection angle also changes due to medium change, the photoresistor 4 is communicated with a circuit after detecting the light, the driving motor 5 is started to drive the driving rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the driving rotating shaft 6 drives the dye storage tank 7 to rotate, the sealing clamping block 10 is thrown out of the liquid outlet trough 8 in the rotating process of the dye storage tank 7, and the dye flows out of the liquid outlet trough 8 to the interior of the dye trough 1;
meanwhile, the rotating shaft 6 is driven to drive the rotating block 16 to rotate in the corrugated groove 15, so that the movable support 17 is driven to reciprocate in the vertical direction, the dye at the position of the liquid outlet groove 8 is stirred, meanwhile, the dielectric plate 11 is inserted between the positive plate 12 and the negative plate 13, after the working voltage of the piezoresistor 14 is reached, the communicating circuit enables the piezoelectric crystal plate 18 to be electrified to generate inverse piezoelectric effect to vibrate, the dye is further diffused, and the dye concentration is accelerated to rise to a standard value.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a processing of textile fabric is with dyestuff concentration self-adjusting device, includes dye trough (1) and drive pivot (6), its characterized in that: the dye tank is characterized in that the top of the dye tank (1) is fixedly connected with an installation support (2), the bottom of the installation support (2) is fixedly connected with a detection light source (3), the bottom of the installation support (2) is fixedly connected with a photosensitive resistor (4), the inside of the dye tank (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (5), the top of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft (6), the top of the driving rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a dye storage tank (7), a liquid outlet tank (8) is arranged inside the dye storage tank (7), the inside of the liquid outlet tank (8) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (9), the outer side of the reset spring (9) is fixedly connected with a sealing fixture block (10), the inside of the sealing fixture block (10) is fixedly connected with a dielectric plate (11), the inside of the dye storage tank (7) is fixedly connected with an anode plate (12), and the inside of the dye storage tank (7) is fixedly connected with a cathode plate (13), the dye storage tank is characterized in that a piezoresistor (14) is fixedly connected inside the dye storage tank (7), a wave-shaped groove (15) is formed inside the driving rotating shaft (6), a rotating block (16) is movably connected inside the wave-shaped groove (15), a movable support (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block (16), piezoelectric crystal plates (18) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable support (17), and a limiting plate (19) is fixedly connected inside the dye storage tank (1).
2. The dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-sectional area of the dielectric plate (11) is larger than that of the positive plate (12) and the negative plate (13), and the negative plate (13) is electrically connected to the piezoresistor (14).
3. The dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the piezoresistor (14) is electrically connected to the piezoelectric crystal plate (18), and a waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the piezoelectric crystal plate (18).
4. The dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the movable support (17) is fixedly connected with a limiting fulcrum shaft, and a limiting groove is formed in the limiting plate (19).
5. The dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: storage chamber has been seted up to dyestuff storage jar (7) inside, goes out inboard fixed connection in liquid groove (8) and stores the chamber outside.
6. The dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection light source (3) and the bottom of the mounting bracket (2) form an inclined included angle, and the bottom of the mounting bracket (2) and the liquid level of the dye trough (1) are mutually horizontal.
7. The dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the photosensitive resistor (4) is electrically connected to the driving motor (5), and the waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving motor (5).
8. The dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable support (17) is of a rectangular structure, and the inner side of the movable support (17) is movably connected to the outer side of the dye storage tank (7).
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CN202110546852.0A CN113282114A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing |
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CN202110546852.0A CN113282114A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Dye concentration self-adjusting device for textile fabric processing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113584768A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏美也环保科技发展有限公司 | Method for preparing ready-made clothes |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113584768A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏美也环保科技发展有限公司 | Method for preparing ready-made clothes |
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Application publication date: 20210820 |
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