CN113277271B - DTS belt conveyor - Google Patents
DTS belt conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN113277271B CN113277271B CN202110567028.3A CN202110567028A CN113277271B CN 113277271 B CN113277271 B CN 113277271B CN 202110567028 A CN202110567028 A CN 202110567028A CN 113277271 B CN113277271 B CN 113277271B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/12—Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
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- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种DTS带式输送机,涉及输送设备技术领域,主要是为了解决现有DTS带式输送机存在容易被散落的残渣卡死的问题,包括输送带和用于带动输送带运动的驱动组件,所述带轮组件安装于承载部上,还包括传动组件和辅助机构,驱动组件带动输送带输送煤炭时,驱动组件还能够带动传动组件旋转,所述辅助机构内的联动组件能够将传动组件的旋转运动转化为摆动部的摆动运动,进而带动滑动部朝着靠近或远离输送带的两侧边界的方向运动;以阻止输送带2上的物料洒落至输送带2边缘位置,从而防止输送带被散落的残渣卡死。
The embodiment of the invention discloses a DTS belt conveyor, which relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, mainly to solve the problem that the existing DTS belt conveyor is easily stuck by scattered residues, including a conveyor belt and a The drive assembly with movement, the pulley assembly is installed on the bearing part, and also includes a transmission assembly and an auxiliary mechanism. When the drive assembly drives the conveyor belt to transport coal, the drive assembly can also drive the transmission assembly to rotate. The linkage in the auxiliary mechanism The component can convert the rotary motion of the transmission component into the swinging motion of the swinging part, and then drive the sliding part to move toward or away from the two sides of the conveyor belt; to prevent the material on the conveyor belt 2 from falling to the edge of the conveyor belt 2 , so as to prevent the conveyor belt from being stuck by loose debris.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及输送设备技术领域,具体是一种DTS带式输送机。This application relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, specifically a DTS belt conveyor.
背景技术Background technique
DTS带式输送机是在采煤过程中使用的一种机械装置,是为了将矿洞内的煤矿输送到指定位置,一般由机头、机尾、机身和输送带组成,输送带通过传动装置实现运动。The DTS belt conveyor is a mechanical device used in the coal mining process. It is used to transport the coal in the mine to the designated location. It is generally composed of a nose, a tail, a fuselage and a conveyor belt. The conveyor belt passes through The device realizes the movement.
现有的DTS带式输送机在输送煤矿时,为了防止煤块因抖动等原因从输送带两侧掉落,一般会在输送带两侧安装一定高度的挡板等装置来防止煤块掉落,但是使用一段时间后,输送带上的煤矿残渣或者煤灰会堆积或卡在输送带与挡板之间的缝隙处,一方面会增加输送带在运行过程中的阻力,从而增加功耗,另一方面甚至会出现输送带被卡死无法运转的情况,从而降低了该输送机的稳定性和使用寿命。When the existing DTS belt conveyor transports coal mines, in order to prevent coal from falling from both sides of the conveyor belt due to shaking and other reasons, devices such as baffles of a certain height are generally installed on both sides of the conveyor belt to prevent coal from falling , but after a period of use, the coal mine residue or coal ash on the conveyor belt will accumulate or get stuck in the gap between the conveyor belt and the baffle, on the one hand, it will increase the resistance of the conveyor belt during operation, thereby increasing power consumption. On the other hand, even the situation that the conveyor belt is stuck and unable to operate may occur, thereby reducing the stability and service life of the conveyor.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种DTS带式输送机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a DTS belt conveyor to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the application provides the following technical solutions:
一种DTS带式输送机,包括输送带和用于带动输送带运动的驱动组件,所述带轮组件安装于承载部上,还包括:A DTS belt conveyor, including a conveyor belt and a driving assembly for driving the conveyor belt to move, the pulley assembly is installed on the bearing part, and also includes:
与驱动组件和承载部装配连接的传动组件,所述驱动组件用于驱动传动组件旋转;以及a transmission assembly assembled and connected with the drive assembly and the bearing part, the drive assembly is used to drive the transmission assembly to rotate; and
辅助机构,所述辅助机构包括位于输送带上的滑动部;以及装配连接在滑动部和传动组件之间的联动组件,所述联动组件内设置有摆动部,所述传动组件通过带动摆动部围绕自身轴线摆动,进而带动滑动部朝着靠近或远离输送带的两侧边界的方向运动;以阻止输送带上的物料洒落至输送带边缘位置。Auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism includes a sliding part on the conveyor belt; and a linkage assembly assembled and connected between the sliding part and the transmission assembly, the linkage assembly is provided with a swing part, and the transmission assembly drives the swing part to surround The self-axis swings, and then drives the sliding part to move toward or away from the two sides of the conveyor belt; to prevent the material on the conveyor belt from falling to the edge of the conveyor belt.
作为本申请进一步的方案:所述联动组件还包括曲柄连杆组件,所述曲柄连杆组件包括位于传动组件上的偏心部;以及装配连接在偏心部和摆动部之间的连接部。As a further solution of the present application: the linkage assembly further includes a crank-link assembly, the crank-link assembly includes an eccentric portion located on the transmission assembly; and a connecting portion assembled and connected between the eccentric portion and the swing portion.
作为本申请再进一步的方案:所述摆动部包括:As a further solution of the present application: the swing part includes:
位于承载部上的主体部,所述主体部内设置有可围绕自身轴线旋转的基座;以及a main body part located on the bearing part, a base that can rotate around its own axis is arranged in the main body part; and
位于基座两侧的固定部,所述固定部分别与滑动部和连接部装配连接,所述偏心部的转动通过连接部转化为固定部的摆动,进而带动滑动部滑动。The fixed parts are located on both sides of the base, and the fixed parts are assembled and connected with the sliding part and the connecting part respectively, and the rotation of the eccentric part is converted into the swing of the fixed part through the connecting part, and then drives the sliding part to slide.
作为本申请再进一步的方案:所述传动组件包括与驱动组件装配连接的第一传动部;以及与第一传动部装配连接的第二传动部,所述第一传动部和第二传动部通过传动件连接,所述第二传动部内设置有用于带动偏心部旋转的转动件。As a further solution of the present application: the transmission assembly includes a first transmission part that is assembled and connected with the drive assembly; and a second transmission part that is assembled and connected with the first transmission part, and the first transmission part and the second transmission part pass through The transmission part is connected, and a rotating part for driving the eccentric part to rotate is arranged in the second transmission part.
作为本申请再进一步的方案:还包括清理机构,所述清理机构包括与输送带表面贴合的刮渣部;以及位于转动件上的突出部,所述突出部的转动用于带动刮渣部朝着靠近输送带的方向运动,以将刮渣部和输送带上的残渣抖落。As a further solution of the present application: it also includes a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes a slag scraping part attached to the surface of the conveyor belt; and a protrusion located on the rotating member, the rotation of the protrusion is used to drive the slag scraping part Move towards the direction close to the conveyor belt to shake off the debris on the scraper and the conveyor belt.
作为本申请再进一步的方案:所述刮渣部内设置有用于将刮渣部复位的弹性部,且所述弹性部驱使所述刮渣部与所述输送带表面贴合。As a further solution of the present application: the scraping part is provided with an elastic part for resetting the scraping part, and the elastic part drives the scraping part to adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt.
作为本申请再进一步的方案:所述驱动组件包括:As a further solution of the present application: the drive assembly includes:
固定在承载部上的驱动轮组;以及a drive wheel set fixed on the load bearing portion; and
位于承载部上的从动轮组,所述输送带滑动连接在驱动轮组和从动轮组表面。The driven wheel set is located on the bearing part, and the conveyor belt is slidably connected to the surface of the driving wheel set and the driven wheel set.
作为本申请再进一步的方案:还包括调整机构,所述调整机构包括:As a further solution of the present application: an adjustment mechanism is also included, and the adjustment mechanism includes:
位于承载部上的第一伸缩部,所述伸缩部用于带动从动轮组朝着靠近或远离驱动轮组方向移动,进而调节输送带的输送距离;以及A first telescopic part located on the bearing part, the telescopic part is used to drive the driven wheel set to move toward or away from the driving wheel set, thereby adjusting the conveying distance of the conveyor belt; and
位于承载部上的调节轮组件,所述调节轮组件内设置的第一伸缩部用于带动输送带运动,以将输送带与驱动轮组和从动轮组紧密贴合。The adjustment wheel assembly is located on the bearing part, and the first telescopic part provided in the adjustment wheel assembly is used to drive the conveyor belt to move, so as to closely attach the conveyor belt to the driving wheel set and the driven wheel set.
与现有技术相比,本申请的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present application is:
驱动组件带动输送带输送煤炭时,驱动组件还能够带动传动组件旋转,所述辅助机构内的联动组件能够将传动组件的旋转运动转化为摆动部的摆动运动,进而带动滑动部朝着靠近或远离输送带的两侧边界的方向运动;以阻止输送带上的物料洒落至输送带边缘位置,防止出现输送带突然卡死和煤炭掉落的现象,解决了现有的DTS带式输送机存在容易被散落的残渣卡死的问题。When the driving assembly drives the conveyor belt to transport coal, the driving assembly can also drive the transmission assembly to rotate, and the linkage assembly in the auxiliary mechanism can convert the rotational motion of the transmission assembly into the swing motion of the swinging part, and then drive the sliding part toward or away from The direction movement of the boundary on both sides of the conveyor belt; to prevent the material on the conveyor belt from spilling to the edge of the conveyor belt, prevent the conveyor belt from suddenly getting stuck and coal falling, and solve the problem of the existing DTS belt conveyor. The problem of getting stuck with loose debris.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例一种DTS带式输送机的轴测图。Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of a DTS belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例一种DTS带式输送机的正视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of a DTS belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例一种DTS带式输送机的另一个方向的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view from another direction of a DTS belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明实施例一种DTS带式输送机中辅助机构的轴测图。Fig. 4 is an isometric view of an auxiliary mechanism in a DTS belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明实施例一种DTS带式输送机中辅助机构的侧视图。Fig. 5 is a side view of an auxiliary mechanism in a DTS belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明实施例一种DTS带式输送机中清理机构的侧视图。Fig. 6 is a side view of a cleaning mechanism in a DTS belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明实施例一种DTS带式输送机中清理机构的局部放大图。Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of a cleaning mechanism in a DTS belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1-固定支架、2-输送带、3-第一带轮、4-固定壳体、5-蜗杆、51-蜗轮、6-辅助机构、61-固定块、62-连杆、63-第一固定杆、64-基座、65-推板、66-第一滑杆、67-第二固定杆、7-第二带轮、8-可移动式支架、9-第一电动伸缩杆、10-固定板、11-主动轮、12-同步带、13-从动轮、14-调节轮组件、141-第二电动伸缩杆、142-滚轮、15-收集箱、16-限位板、161-限位孔、17-滑轨、18-刮板、181-限位杆、19-第二滑杆、20-弹簧、21-凸轮、22-滑轮。In the figure: 1-fixed bracket, 2-conveyor belt, 3-first pulley, 4-fixed housing, 5-worm, 51-worm gear, 6-auxiliary mechanism, 61-fixed block, 62-connecting rod, 63 -First fixed rod, 64-base, 65-push plate, 66-first slide rod, 67-second fixed rod, 7-second pulley, 8-movable bracket, 9-first electric telescopic Rod, 10-fixed plate, 11-driving wheel, 12-synchronous belt, 13-driven wheel, 14-adjusting wheel assembly, 141-second electric telescopic rod, 142-roller, 15-collecting box, 16-limiting plate , 161-limit hole, 17-slide rail, 18-scraper, 181-limit rod, 19-second slide bar, 20-spring, 21-cam, 22-pulley.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. ", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only In order to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
本实施例提供了一种DTS带式输送机,包括输送带2和用于带动输送带2运动的驱动组件,所述带轮组件安装于承载部上,还包括:This embodiment provides a DTS belt conveyor, including a
与驱动组件和承载部装配连接的传动组件,所述驱动组件用于驱动传动组件旋转;以及a transmission assembly assembled and connected with the drive assembly and the bearing part, the drive assembly is used to drive the transmission assembly to rotate; and
辅助机构,所述辅助机构包括位于输送带2上的滑动部;以及装配连接在滑动部和传动组件之间的联动组件,所述联动组件内设置有摆动部,所述传动组件通过带动摆动部围绕自身轴线摆动,进而带动滑动部朝着靠近或远离输送带2的两侧边界的方向运动;以阻止输送带2上的物料洒落至输送带2边缘位置。Auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism includes a sliding part located on the
请参阅图1至图3,在以上所述的技术方案中,所述滑动部设计为推板65,当然还可设计带有毛刷或针簇的滑板等,只要是能够带动输送带2上的煤块、煤渣或煤灰移动均可,此处滑动部的具体结构不做限制,便不再进行赘述。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in the above-mentioned technical scheme, described sliding part is designed as
进一步的,所述承载部设计为固定支架1和固定壳体4,所述固定壳体4与固定支架1固定连接,当然固定支架1和固定壳体4也可设计为一个整体,并且用固定架来替代也行,此处为常规技术手段,便不再进行赘述。Further, the bearing part is designed as a
请参阅图1至图3,进一步的,所述驱动组件包括:Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, further, the drive assembly includes:
固定在承载部上的驱动轮组;以及a drive wheel set fixed on the load bearing portion; and
位于承载部上的从动轮组,所述输送带2滑动连接在驱动轮组和从动轮组表面。The driven wheel set on the bearing part, the
在以上所述的技术方案中,所述驱动轮组设计为第一带轮3和用于带动第一带轮3旋转的驱动电机,所述从动轮组设计为第二带轮7,此处第一带轮3和第一带轮3的型号、尺寸和数量均可根据需要自行选择,只要是能够带动输送带2移动均可,此处为常规技术手段,便不再进行赘述。In the technical solution described above, the driving wheel set is designed as a
请参阅图4至图5,进一步的,所述联动组件还包括曲柄连杆组件,所述曲柄连杆组件包括位于传动组件上的偏心部;以及装配连接在偏心部和摆动部之间的连接部,所述偏心部设计为固定块61,所述固定块61上远离其中心的位置安装有固定销,所述连接部设计为与固定销转动连接的连杆62,当然带有固定销的固定块61也可通过带有固定销的偏心轮来替代,只要是能够实现偏心运动即可,此处为常规技术手段,便不再进行赘述,所述传动组件带动偏心部做偏心运动的同时能够通过连杆62带动摆动部摆动。Please refer to Figures 4 to 5, further, the linkage assembly also includes a crank-link assembly, the crank-link assembly includes an eccentric portion located on the transmission assembly; and a connection assembled between the eccentric portion and the swing portion The eccentric part is designed as a
请参阅图4,进一步的,所述摆动部包括:Please refer to Figure 4, further, the swing part includes:
位于承载部上的主体部,所述主体部内设置有可围绕自身轴线旋转的基座64;以及a main body part located on the carrying part, and a
位于基座64两侧的固定部,所述固定部分别与滑动部和连接部装配连接,所述偏心部的转动通过连接部转化为固定部的摆动,进而带动滑动部滑动。The fixed parts located on both sides of the
在以上所述的技术方案中,所述主体部还包括安装在固定壳体4上的支架(此处支架为现有技术中心的常规技术手段,在附图中并未对其进行标注,)所述基座64通过中心轴连接支架,此处中心轴可固定在支架上,基座64能够围绕中心轴旋转,也可将中心轴固定在基座64上,使得中心轴能够在支架上旋转,此处只要是能够实现基座64转动即可,便不做具体说明,所述固定部设计为固定在基座64两侧的第一固定杆63和第二固定杆67,所述第一固定杆63和第二固定杆67的摆动方向相反,在本方案中的附图内体现出来的第一固定杆63和第二固定杆67之间设计有一定的夹角,是为了提高第一固定杆63和第二固定杆67整体的强度,当然也可将第一固定杆63和第二固定杆67以及基座64设计成一个零部件进行替代,例如将其设计成一个固定板或固定杆,只要是能够实现其摆动的功能即可,当传动组件带动偏心部做偏心运动时,能够通过连杆62拉动或推动第一固定杆63围绕中心轴摆动一定的角度,与此同时,第二固定杆67能够朝着相反的方向摆动移动的角度。In the technical solution described above, the main body also includes a bracket installed on the fixed housing 4 (the bracket is a conventional technical means in the center of the prior art, and it is not marked in the accompanying drawings,) The
请参阅图2至图4,为了实现推板65的水平移动,还需要设置一个导向结构,本方案中的导向结构由固定板10和第一滑杆66组成,所述第一滑杆66两端分别与推板65和第二固定杆67连接,此处的连接方式可设计为固定连接或铰接等,只要是能够将三者连接在一起即可,所述固定板10上开设有通孔,所述第一滑杆66滑动连接在通孔内,当然,此处所述的导向结构还可采用其他形式的结构进行替代,只要是能够实现推板65的水平运动即可,此处便不再进行赘述,因此,在第一滑杆66和固定板10上的通孔的共同作用下,第二固定杆67的摆动能够转化为第一滑杆66和推板65水平移动,从而实现带动推板65滑动连接在输送带2上的功能,从而实现将输送带2上的煤块、煤渣或煤灰移动至输送带2的中心位置,防止煤块、煤渣或煤灰从输送带2的边缘掉落,并且防止煤块、煤渣或煤灰堆积在输送带2与挡板之间的缝隙处,防止出现输送带2卡死的情况,能够提高输送带2运行的稳定性和延长使用寿命。Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, in order to realize the horizontal movement of
请参阅图3,进一步的,所述传动组件包括与驱动组件装配连接的第一传动部;以及与第一传动部装配连接的第二传动部,所述第一传动部和第二传动部通过传动件连接,所述第二传动部内设置有用于带动偏心部旋转的转动件,所述传动件为传动轴或传动杆,所述转动件为蜗杆5或转动杆,所述第一传动部包括主动轮11、同步带12和从动轮13,所述主动轮11与第一带轮3同轴转动,且通过同步带12带动从动轮13旋转,所述第二传动部还包括蜗轮51,所述蜗轮51通过传动轴或传动杆连接从动轮13,所述传动轴或传动杆转动连接在固定支架1上,此处蜗轮51与蜗杆5啮合,使得第一带轮3旋转能够带动蜗杆5旋转,当蜗杆5被转动杆替代时,为了实现转动杆的转动,此处转动杆与传动轴或传动杆之间需要采用齿轮传动,具体传动方式此处不做介绍,只要是能够将第一带轮3的能量传递给第二传动部即可,具备能量利用率高的特点。Please refer to FIG. 3 , further, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission part assembled with the drive assembly; and a second transmission part assembled with the first transmission part, and the first transmission part and the second transmission part pass through The transmission part is connected, and the second transmission part is provided with a rotating part for driving the eccentric part to rotate. The transmission part is a transmission shaft or a transmission rod, and the rotating part is a
需要指出的时,以上方案中提到的辅助机构内的所有部件都是关于第二传动部和输送带2对称的。When it needs to be pointed out, all components in the auxiliary mechanism mentioned in the above solution are symmetrical with respect to the second transmission part and the
驱动组件带动输送带2输送煤炭时,驱动组件还能够带动传动组件旋转,辅助机构内的偏心部跟随传动组件旋转做偏心运动时,能够通过连杆62拉动或推动第一固定杆63围绕中心轴摆动一定的角度,与此同时,第二固定杆67能够朝着相反的方向摆动移动的角度,第二固定杆67的摆动通过导向结构转化为推板65的水平移动,从而实现带动推板65滑动连接在输送带2上的功能,从而将输送带2上的煤块、煤渣或煤灰移动至输送带2的中心位置,当输送带2两侧未设置挡板时,推板65在此时起到了挡板的作用,防止煤块、煤渣或煤灰从输送带2的边缘掉落,当输送带2两侧设置有挡板时,此时推板65能够防止煤块、煤渣或煤灰堆积在输送带2与挡板之间的缝隙处,防止出现输送带2卡死的情况,能够提高输送带2运行的稳定性和延长使用寿命。When the driving assembly drives the
参阅附图6至图7,作为本申请一种实施例,还包括清理机构,所述清理机构包括与输送带2表面贴合的刮渣部;以及位于蜗杆5或转动杆上的突出部,所述突出部的转动用于带动刮渣部朝着靠近输送带2的方向运动,以将刮渣部和输送带2上的残渣抖落。Referring to accompanying
在以上所述的方案中,所述突出部设计为安装在蜗杆5或转动杆上的凸轮21或凸块等结构,只要是能够跟随蜗杆5或转动杆的旋转做偏心运动即可,是为了能够间歇性的带动刮渣部运动,此处具体结构不做限制,便不再进行赘述。In the scheme described above, the protrusion is designed as a structure such as a
请参阅图7,进一步的,所述刮渣部内设置有用于将刮渣部复位的弹性部,且所述弹性部驱使所述刮渣部与所述输送带2表面紧密贴合,所述刮渣部包括刮板18和位于刮板18上的限位杆181,为了安装刮板18,还在固定壳体4上安装有限位板16,所述限位板16表面开设有限位孔161,所述刮板18通过限位杆181安装在相邻的两个限位板16之间的限位孔161内,所述输送带2能够在限位孔161内移动,限位孔161能够对输送带2的位置进行固定,防止输送带2在运动过程中出现偏移,所述限位孔161内还开设有通孔,所述通孔内滑动连接有第二滑杆19,所述第二滑杆19端部与限位杆181固定连接,所述弹性部设计为套设在第二滑杆19上的弹簧20,此处弹簧20也可被弹性橡胶替代只要是具备弹性变形和复位的功能均可,为了减小凸轮21与刮板18配合时的阻力,在刮板18上还设置有滑轮22,使得凸轮21与滑轮22之间发生滚动,能够减小两者之间的摩擦力,凸轮21经过滑轮22时能够带动刮板18向上移动,如此往复循环,刮板18会按照一定的频率向上移动,并在弹簧20的弹力作用下向下移动,反复的上下移动,使得刮板18和与刮板18接触的输送带2发生抖动,能够更好的将附着在输送带2和刮板1表面的煤灰或煤渣清理掉,从而延长了输送带2使用寿命,弹簧20的弹力能够将刮板1与输送带2紧密的贴合在一起,使从而更好的将输送带2表面的煤灰或煤渣刮除掉,为了收集清理下来的煤灰或煤渣,在清理机构中还设置有收集箱15。Please refer to Fig. 7, further, the scraping part is provided with an elastic part for resetting the scraping part, and the elastic part drives the scraping part to closely adhere to the surface of the
当然,此处刮板18、限位杆181和限位孔161的结构设计还可被其他形式的结构进行替代,只要是能够同时实现刮板18的安装和防止输送带2偏移的功能均可,此处便不再进行赘述。Of course, the structural design of the
参阅附图1至图2,作为本申请一种实施例,还包括调整机构,所述调整机构包括:Referring to accompanying
位于承载部上的第一伸缩部,所述伸缩部用于带动从动轮组朝着靠近或远离驱动轮组方向移动,进而调节输送带2的输送距离;以及A first telescopic part located on the bearing part, the telescopic part is used to drive the driven wheel group to move towards or away from the driving wheel group, thereby adjusting the conveying distance of the
位于承载部上的调节轮组件14,所述调节轮组件14内设置的第二伸缩部用于带动输送带2运动,以将输送带2与驱动轮组和从动轮组贴合。The
在以上所述方案中,所述第一伸缩部和第二伸缩部分别为第一电动伸缩杆9和第二电动伸缩杆141,当然第一电动伸缩杆9和第二电动伸缩杆141还可被液压杆来替代,只要是具备伸缩功能的零部件均可,此处便不再进行赘述,第一电动伸缩杆9带动第二带轮7移动的目的是为了根据实际需要来调节输送带2的输送距离,但是考虑到输送带4的总长度一开始就是固定的,为了实现调节第一带轮3和第二带轮7之间的输送带4的长度,且保证输送带4与第一带轮3和第二带轮7紧密贴合(防止因松动导致输送带4无法移动的情况,需要调节轮组件14带动输送带4移动,从而保证第一带轮3和第二带轮7之间的输送带4始终处于绷紧的状态,所述第二电动伸缩杆1上安装的滚轮142不仅能够对输送带4施加压力,还能够使得输送沿着滚轮142表面滑动。In the above scheme, the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part are respectively the first electric
进一步的,所述第二带轮7安装在可移动式支架8上,所述可移动式支架8滑动连接在固定支架1表面开设的滑轨17内,能够在第二带轮7的移动过程中起到支撑的作用。Further, the
本申请使用时,驱动组件带动输送带2输送煤炭时,驱动组件还能够带动传动组件旋转,辅助机构内的偏心部跟随传动组件旋转做偏心运动时,能够通过连杆62拉动或推动第一固定杆63围绕中心轴摆动一定的角度,与此同时,第二固定杆67能够朝着相反的方向摆动移动的角度,第二固定杆67的摆动通过导向结构转化为推板65的水平移动,从而实现带动推板65滑动连接在输送带2上的功能,从而将输送带2上的煤块、煤渣或煤灰移动至输送带2的中心位置,防止煤块、煤渣或煤灰从输送带2的边缘掉落,并且防止煤块、煤渣或煤灰堆积在输送带2与挡板之间的缝隙处,防止出现输送带2卡死的情况,能够提高输送带2运行的稳定性和延长使用寿命;When used in this application, when the driving assembly drives the
传动组件还能够带动凸轮2做偏心运动,凸轮21经过滑轮22时能够带动刮板18向上移动,如此往复循环,刮板18会按照一定的频率向上移动,并在弹簧20的弹力作用下向下移动,反复的上下移动,使得刮板18和与刮板18接触的输送带2发生抖动,能够更好的将附着在输送带2和刮板1表面的煤灰或煤渣清理掉,弹簧20的弹力能够将刮板1与输送带2紧密的贴合在一起,使从而更好的将输送带2表面的煤灰或煤渣刮除掉,收集箱15能够收集清理下来的煤灰或煤渣,从而延长了输送带2使用寿命。The transmission assembly can also drive the
综上所述,驱动组件带动输送带2输送煤炭时,驱动组件还能够带动传动组件旋转,所述辅助机构内的联动组件能够将传动组件的旋转运动转化为摆动部的摆动运动,进而带动滑动部朝着靠近或远离输送带2的两侧边界的方向运动;以阻止输送带2上的物料洒落至输送带2边缘位置,防止出现输送带2突然卡死和煤炭掉落的现象,解决了现有的DTS带式输送机存在容易被散落的残渣卡死的问题。To sum up, when the drive assembly drives the
需要特别说明的是,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式,以上所述实施例仅表达了本技术方案的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本技术方案专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变性、改进及替代,这些都属于本技术方案的保护范围。It should be noted that although this description is described in terms of implementations, not every implementation includes only an independent technical solution. This description of the description is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the description as a On the whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art. The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the technical solution, and its description is more specific and detailed. However, it should not be interpreted as a limitation on the patent scope of the technical solution. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make some modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the technical solution.
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Application publication date: 20210820 Assignee: Fengcheng Chenfeng Building Materials Co.,Ltd. Assignor: JIANGXI WANDA MINING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2025980009864 Denomination of invention: A DTS belt conveyor Granted publication date: 20230418 License type: Common License Record date: 20250603 |