Outdoor water boiler based on solar energy and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of photo-thermal conversion water heating, and particularly relates to an outdoor water heating furnace based on solar energy and a using method thereof.
Background
In the process of outdoor camping or picnic, hot water is often required to be heated, but outdoor power taking is difficult, and it is not easy to find a proper fuel; solar energy generally exists in nature, as long as weather is clear, a large amount of energy contained in the solar energy can be used for boiling water, and the complexity of water boiling work can be greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the outdoor water boiling furnace based on the solar energy and the using method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention relates to an outdoor water boiler based on solar energy, which comprises a main body frame, a heating device, a converter driving device and a converter transmission device, wherein the heating device is arranged on the main body frame; the main body frame comprises a circular base, an inverted J-shaped support and a limiting shaft, the inverted J-shaped support is symmetrically arranged on the circular base, a support short edge is arranged on the inverted J-shaped support, a support through hole is formed in the support short edge of the inverted J-shaped support, the limiting shaft is rotatably arranged in the support through hole, and a support circular ring is arranged on the inverted J-shaped support.
Further, heating device includes hemisphere pot, hemisphere stove and swivel bearing, the symmetry is equipped with the pot ear on the hemisphere pot, support minor face block slides and locates in the pot ear, spacing axle and pot ear contact are connected, the symmetry is equipped with the furnace body pivot on the hemisphere stove, hemisphere stove is equipped with furnace body step axle in the furnace body pivot, the swivel bearing block is located on the furnace body step axle, the swivel bearing block is located in the support ring, be equipped with on the hemisphere stove and adjust the swivel mount, hemisphere stove is equipped with the furnace body hinge hole on adjusting the swivel mount.
Further, converter drive arrangement is including drive swivel mount, drive pivot, drive revolving stage and drive electric cylinder body, the drive swivel mount is located on the circular base, be equipped with swivel mount hinge hole one on the drive swivel mount, the drive pivot is rotated and is located swivel mount hinge hole one, be equipped with revolving stage hinge hole one on the drive revolving stage, the drive pivot is rotated and is located revolving stage hinge hole one in, drive electric cylinder body is located on the drive revolving stage.
Further, converter transmission includes transmission revolving stage, rotation pivot and electric jar push rod, be equipped with revolving stage hinge hole two on the transmission revolving stage, rotate the pivot and rotate and locate in revolving stage hinge hole two, rotate the pivot and rotate and locate in the furnace body hinge hole, the electric jar push rod is located on the transmission revolving stage, electric jar push rod block slides and locates in the drive electric jar body.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the hemispherical pot is a rough surface, and the inner wall of the hemispherical furnace is a smooth surface.
The invention relates to a use method of an outdoor water boiler based on solar energy, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the hemispherical pot into the installed hemispherical furnace, clamping the pot lugs to the short edges of the support, lifting upwards, and inserting the limiting shaft into the through hole of the support;
step two: rotating the water boiler according to the position of the sun to enable the light to be vertical to the step shaft of the boiler body;
step three: starting the driving electric cylinder body, pushing the adjusting rotary seat through an electric cylinder push rod, and changing the angle of the hemispherical furnace to enable the opening of the hemispherical furnace to be perpendicular to the light;
step four: and (4) injecting cold water into the hemispherical pan, and irradiating light rays into an interlayer between the hemispherical pan and the hemispherical furnace.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: this scheme an outdoor water boiler and application method based on solar energy, through the intermediate layer of light irradiation pot and stove, the inner wall of stove is comparatively smooth, and light multiple reflection in the intermediate layer is absorbed internal energy by the outer wall of the relatively coarse pot to the moisture in the heating pot, the angle of stove is adjusted through the electronic jar that pushes away of built-in battery, can make the water boiler be in the best angle of being heated, improves the efficiency of heating up water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an outdoor solar-based water boiler according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a solar-based outdoor water boiler of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of a solar-based outdoor water boiler according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of a solar-based outdoor water boiler of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an outdoor solar-based water boiler according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial view of an outdoor solar-based water boiler according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a main body frame, 2, a heating device, 3, a converter driving device, 4, a converter transmission device, 5, a round base, 6, an inverted J-shaped bracket, 7, a limiting shaft, 8, a bracket circular ring, 9, a bracket through hole, 10, a bracket short edge, 11, a hemispherical pan, 12, a hemispherical furnace, 13, a rotating bearing, 14, a pan lug, 15 and a furnace body rotating shaft, 16, a furnace body step shaft, 17, an adjusting rotary seat, 18, a furnace body hinge hole, 19, a driving rotary seat, 20, a driving rotating shaft, 21, a driving rotary table, 22, a driving electric cylinder body, 23, a rotary seat hinge hole I, 24, a rotary table hinge hole I, 25, a transmission rotary table, 26, a rotating shaft, 27, an electric cylinder push rod, 28 and a rotary table hinge hole II.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the outdoor water boiler based on solar energy of the present invention comprises a main body frame 1, a heating device 2, a converter driving device 3 and a converter transmission device 4, wherein the heating device 2 is arranged on the main body frame 1, the converter driving device 3 is arranged on the main body frame 1, and the converter transmission device 4 is arranged on the heating device 2; the main part frame 1 includes circular base 5, the support 6 that falls J-shaped and spacing axle 7, the support 6 symmetry that falls J-shaped is located on circular base 5, be equipped with support minor face 10 on the support 6 that falls J-shaped, the support 6 that falls J-shaped is equipped with support through-hole 9 on support minor face 10, spacing axle 7 rotates locates in the support through-hole 9, be equipped with support ring 8 on the support 6 that falls J-shaped.
Heating device 2 includes hemisphere pot 11, hemisphere stove 12 and swivel bearing 13, the symmetry is equipped with pot ear 14 on hemisphere pot 11, support minor face 10 block slides and locates in pot ear 14, spacing axle 7 and the 14 contact connection of pot ear, the symmetry is equipped with furnace body pivot 15 on hemisphere stove 12, hemisphere stove 12 is equipped with furnace body step axle 16 in furnace body pivot 15, swivel bearing 13 block is located on furnace body step axle 16, swivel bearing 13 block is located in support ring 8, be equipped with on the hemisphere stove 12 and adjust swivel mount 17, hemisphere stove 12 is equipped with furnace body hinge hole 18 on adjusting swivel mount 17.
Converter drive arrangement 3 is including drive swivel mount 19, drive pivot 20, drive revolving stage 21 and drive electric cylinder body 22, drive swivel mount 19 is located on circular base 5, be equipped with a swivel mount hinge hole 23 on the drive swivel mount 19, drive pivot 20 rotates and locates in a swivel mount hinge hole 23, be equipped with a revolving stage hinge hole 24 on the drive revolving stage 21, drive pivot 20 rotates and locates in a revolving stage hinge hole 24, drive electric cylinder body 22 is located on the drive revolving stage 21.
Converter transmission 4 includes transmission revolving stage 25, rotates pivot 26 and electric jar push rod 27, be equipped with two 28 of revolving stage hinge hole on the transmission revolving stage 25, it locates in two 28 of revolving stage hinge hole to rotate pivot 26, it locates in furnace body hinge hole 18 to rotate pivot 26, electric jar push rod 27 is located on transmission revolving stage 25, electric jar push rod 27 block slides and locates in driving electric jar body 22.
The outer wall of the hemispherical pan 11 is a rough surface, and the inner wall of the hemispherical furnace 12 is a smooth surface.
The invention relates to a use method of an outdoor water boiler based on solar energy, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the hemispherical pan 11 into the installed hemispherical furnace 12, then clamping the pan lug 14 onto the short side 10 of the bracket, then lifting upwards, and inserting the limiting shaft 7 into the through hole 9 of the bracket;
step two: rotating the water boiler according to the position of the sun to enable the light to be vertical to the step shaft 16 of the boiler body;
step three: starting the driving electric cylinder body 22, pushing the adjusting rotary seat 17 through an electric cylinder push rod 27, and changing the angle of the hemispherical furnace 12 to enable the opening of the hemispherical furnace 12 to be perpendicular to the light;
step four: cold water is injected into the hemispherical pan 11, and light irradiates into an interlayer between the hemispherical pan 11 and the hemispherical furnace 12.
When the semi-spherical boiler is used, a user firstly places the semi-spherical boiler 11 into the installed semi-spherical boiler 12, then clamps the boiler ears 14 onto the short sides 10 of the support, then lifts the semi-spherical boiler upwards, inserts the limiting shaft 7 into the through holes 9 of the support, then rotates the boiler according to the position of the sun to enable light to be perpendicular to the step shafts 16 of the boiler body, then starts the driving electric cylinder body 22, pushes the adjusting rotary seat 17 through the electric cylinder push rod 27 to change the angle of the semi-spherical boiler 12, enables the opening of the semi-spherical boiler 12 to be perpendicular to the light, injects cold water into the semi-spherical boiler 11, irradiates the light into an interlayer between the semi-spherical boiler 11 and the semi-spherical boiler 12, and waits until the water is heated, namely the whole working process of the semi-spherical boiler is completed, and the steps are repeated when the semi-spherical boiler is used next time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.