CN113266525A - Wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device - Google Patents

Wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113266525A
CN113266525A CN202110767414.7A CN202110767414A CN113266525A CN 113266525 A CN113266525 A CN 113266525A CN 202110767414 A CN202110767414 A CN 202110767414A CN 113266525 A CN113266525 A CN 113266525A
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
lifting
transmission
wind
plate
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Pending
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CN202110767414.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Jin Yibo
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Jin Yibo
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Priority to CN202110767414.7A priority Critical patent/CN113266525A/en
Publication of CN113266525A publication Critical patent/CN113266525A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/06—Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/20—Systems characterised by their energy storage means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of energy utilization, in particular to a wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device. A wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device; comprises an electricity storage mechanism, a water energy mechanism, a light energy mechanism and a wind energy mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the water energy mechanism converts water circulation gravitational potential energy into electric energy, and the light energy mechanism adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic panel by utilizing the transmission set and the folding mechanism and can be laid flat for transportation; the wind vane receives a wind direction signal and adjusts the orientation of the fan blade; the lifting group realizes that the rotating plate moves independently or the orientation of the fan blades can be adjusted and fixed; the power generation is carried out by utilizing various natural energy sources, the power generation is stable, the energy sources are utilized to the maximum extent, and the electric energy is stored fast and efficiently.

Description

Wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy utilization, in particular to a wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device.
Background
With the wider application of renewable energy sources, clean, low-carbon and pollution-free green energy sources such as wind power and solar energy are more and more appeared in the field of power generation. Especially in remote places in the field, the power supply of a power grid is inconvenient, and only power can be generated by the power grid, wind power and solar energy are natural resources possessed by most fields, and the power generation by using the wind power and the solar energy is less limited by ring filling and is a more power generation mode. The prior art CN2019109615220 discloses a multi-energy gathering power generation device. The wind power generation device comprises an electric pole, a current collection box, a magnetic energy generator, two sets of light energy power generation facilities, a wind energy generator, a load and a lightning rod; the lamp pole is provided with a current collection box, a power supply controller is arranged in the box, a magnetic energy generator and a super capacitor group are arranged above the box, a triangular light energy photovoltaic cell panel is arranged above the box, an inverted V-shaped oxhorn-shaped fan blade is arranged below the cell panel and is fixed with a central shaft of the wind energy generator, the wind energy generator is arranged in a cylindrical light energy photovoltaic cell panel with a small upper part and a large lower part above the triangular cell panel, a lightning rod is arranged in the center of an upper sealing cover of the cylinder, all wires on the pole are connected with the power supply controller as required, output wires of all power generation facilities on the pole are respectively connected with input wires of the power supply controller as required, and output input wires of the power supply controller are respectively connected with the super capacitor group and a power grid. However, the existing wind power and solar power generation have certain problems that the power generation is more when the wind power is large or the sunlight is sufficient in the daytime, the power generation is less when the wind power is low or the wind power is low, the power generation is unstable, and meanwhile, the capacity of a power storage pair configured in the field is limited, so that the surplus power is wasted when the power generation is more, but the power is insufficient when the power generation is less, and the normal power supply balance cannot be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device comprises an electric power storage mechanism, a water energy mechanism, a light energy mechanism and a wind energy mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the power storage mechanism comprises a lifting group and two transmission groups; the lifting group comprises a lifting plate and a lifting shaft; two lifting cylinders are arranged below the lifting plate, a lifting shaft is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate and is slidably arranged on a transmission gear of a transmission set, the transmission set comprises a transmission disc, and the transmission gear is meshed with two driven gears to drive the transmission disc to rotate; the light energy mechanism comprises a rotating plate and a light energy plate, the light energy plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating plate through a folding mechanism, and the wind energy mechanism comprises a telescopic rod and a windmill mechanism; the windmill mechanism is fixedly arranged on the telescopic rod, and the rotating plate and the telescopic rod are fixedly arranged on the transmission gear.
Further, the power storage mechanism further comprises a power storage shell and a transmission shell; the electric power storage mechanism is fixed above the hydraulic power storage mechanism, the storage battery is fixedly arranged inside the electric power storage shell, the lifting group is fixedly arranged in the middle of the electric power storage shell, the transmission shell is fixedly arranged above the electric power storage shell, the two transmission groups are arranged inside the transmission shell, and the two transmission groups are symmetrically arranged up and down. The two transmission sets are matched with the lifting shaft to provide steering power for the light energy mechanism and the wind energy mechanism.
Further, the lifting group also comprises a lifting shell and a large compression spring; the lifting shell is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner portion of an electricity storage shell of the electricity storage mechanism, the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting shell, two large compression springs are arranged on the lifting plate, and the lifting shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting motor.
Further, the transmission set comprises a transmission disc driven gear; the wind power generation device comprises a transmission disc, a lifting shell, a transmission disc, a light energy mechanism, a wind energy mechanism and a large compression spring, wherein the transmission disc is arranged below the lifting shell, the transmission disc is arranged at the top of the transmission shell in a rotating mode, a round rail is arranged on the transmission disc, the transmission gear is arranged on the transmission disc in a rotating mode, two driven gears are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the transmission gear, the light energy mechanism is arranged on a transmission group below the light energy mechanism in a rotating mode, and the wind energy mechanism is arranged on the transmission group above the light energy mechanism in a rotating mode so that blades can better adapt to wind directions.
Further, the hydroenergy mechanism comprises an upper water tank, an upper water tank and a water wheel; the water storage tank is fixedly installed above the upper water tank, a water pump is arranged at one end of the water storage tank, the water pump is connected with the water storage tank and the upper water tank through a water pipe, a wind vane and a gate are arranged at the other end of the water storage tank, and the water wheel is rotatably installed on the upper water tank. The upper water tank and the upper water tank form water circulation by utilizing the rotation of the water wheel, and the gravitational potential energy is utilized to generate electricity.
Further, the gate comprises a fixing plate and a lifting lead screw seal; the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the water storage tank, the lifting screw penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly installed on the gate motor, the sealing opening is rotatably installed on the lifting screw, and the fixed plate and the sealing opening are provided with the extension spring in the middle. When in use, the gate is pulled open, and the gate can be closed when not in use.
Furthermore, the optical energy mechanism also comprises a power mechanism and a bayonet lock; the rotor plate slides and sets up on the circular orbit of below transmission disc and install on two driven gear's epaxial, and two bayonet lock one end slidable mounting are on the rotor plate, and bayonet lock other end fixed mounting is in electric power storage shell bottom, and the light energy board rotates and installs on the rotor plate, and two folding mechanism rotate and install on the light energy board, and power unit fixed mounting is on the rotor plate, and the light energy board is total two, and every light energy board below all is provided with the shock attenuation board. The shock absorption plate protects the light energy plate during transportation.
Furthermore, the folding mechanism comprises a pull rod and a rotating lead screw; one end of the pull rod is rotatably installed on the light energy plate, the other end of the pull rod is rotatably installed on a moving pin of the rotating lead screw, the moving pin is rotatably installed on the rotating lead screw, the rotating lead screw is rotatably installed on a pin of the rotating plate, and the power mechanism drives the two rotating lead screws to rotate so as to adjust the angle of the light energy plate.
Further, the wind energy mechanism further comprises a fixed disc, one ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the transmission disc at the top of the transmission shell, the fixed disc is fixedly arranged at the other end of the telescopic rods, and the two windmill mechanisms are rotatably arranged on the fixed disc. The windmill mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, an adjusting disc and blades; the fixed cylinder is rotatably installed on the fixed disc, the air cylinder is fixedly connected between the fixed cylinder and the adjusting disc, the adjusting disc is provided with a rack in a sliding mode, and the pinion fixedly connected with the blades is meshed with the rack.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the hydraulic energy mechanism realizes the conversion of water circulation gravitational potential energy into electric energy, and (2) the optical energy mechanism adjusts the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel by utilizing the transmission set and the folding mechanism and can be laid flat for transportation; (3) the wind vane receives a wind direction signal and adjusts the orientation of the fan blade; (4) the lifting group realizes that the rotating plate moves independently or the orientation of the fan blades can be adjusted and fixed; (5) the power generation is carried out by utilizing various natural energy sources, the power generation is stable, the energy sources are utilized to the maximum extent, and the electric energy is stored fast and efficiently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the hydroenergy mechanism and the folding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a lifting group of the present invention.
Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic views of the transmission set of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the gate of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a light energy mechanism and a wind energy mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the windmill mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Example (b): the wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device is shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8; comprises an electricity storage mechanism 1, a water energy mechanism 2, a light energy mechanism 3 and a wind energy mechanism 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2: the power storage mechanism 1 comprises a power storage housing 101, a battery 102, a lifting group 103, a transmission housing 104 and a transmission group 105; the electric power storage mechanism 1 is fixed above the hydraulic energy mechanism 2, the storage battery 102 is fixedly installed inside the electric power storage shell 101, the lifting group 103 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the electric power storage shell 101, the transmission shell 104 is fixedly installed above the electric power storage shell 101, the two transmission groups 105 are arranged inside the transmission shell 104, and the two transmission groups 105 are installed in an up-and-down symmetrical mode.
As shown in fig. 3: the lifting group 103 comprises a lifting shell 10301, a lifting plate 10302, a lifting cylinder 10303, a lifting motor 10304, a large compression spring 10305 and a lifting shaft 10306; the lifting shell 10301 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the electricity storage shell 101, the lifting plate 10302 is fixedly installed on the two lifting cylinders 10303, the lifting cylinders 10303 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting shell 10301, the lifting plate 10302 is provided with the two large compression springs 10305, the lifting motor 10304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 10302, and the lifting shaft 10306 is rotatably installed on the lifting motor 10304.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5: the transmission set 105 comprises a transmission disc 10501, a circular rail 10502, a transmission gear 10503 and a driven gear 10504; the lower transmission disk 10501 is fixedly arranged on the large compression spring 10305, the upper transmission disk 10501 is rotatably arranged at the top of the transmission shell 104, the round rail 10502 electric power storage mechanism 1 is provided with a round rail 10502, the transmission gear 10503 is rotatably arranged on the transmission disk 10501, the two driven gears 10504 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the transmission gear 10503 and are meshed with the transmission gear 10503, and the two transmission gears 10503 are slidably arranged on the lifting shaft 10306.
As shown in fig. 2: the hydroenergy mechanism 2 comprises a water storage tank 201, an upper water tank 202, a water pump 203, a water pipe 204, a wind vane 205, a gate 206 and a water wheel 207; the water storage tank 201 is fixedly installed above the upper water tank 202, the water pump 203 is fixedly installed at one end of the water storage tank 201, the water pump 203 is connected with the water storage tank 201 and the upper water tank 202 through a water pipe 204, a wind vane 205 is arranged at the other end of the water storage tank 201, the gate 206 is fixedly installed on the water storage tank 201, and the water wheel 207 is rotatably installed on the upper water tank 202.
As shown in fig. 6: the gate 206 comprises a fixing plate 20601, a gate motor 20602, a lifting screw 20603, an extension spring 20604 and a seal 20605; the fixing plate 20601 is fixedly arranged on the water storage tank 201, the gate motor 20602 is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 20601, the lifting screw 20603 penetrates through the fixing plate 20601 and is fixedly arranged on the gate motor 20602, the seal 20605 is rotatably arranged on the lifting screw 20603, and the tension spring 20604 is arranged between the fixing plate 20601 and the seal 20605.
As shown in fig. 7: the optical energy mechanism 3 comprises a rotating plate 301, a bayonet 302, an optical energy plate 303, a folding mechanism 304, a power mechanism 305 and a shock absorption plate 306; the rotating plate 301 is arranged on the circular rail 10502 in a sliding mode and is installed on the shafts of the two driven gears 10504, one ends of two clamping pins 302 are arranged on the rotating plate 301 in a sliding mode, the other ends of the clamping pins 302 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the electricity storage shell 101, the light energy plate 303 is arranged on the rotating plate 301 in a rotating mode, the two folding mechanisms 304 are arranged at the two ends of the light energy plate 303 in a rotating mode, the power mechanisms 305 are fixedly installed on the rotating plate 301 and are installed with the two folding mechanisms 304 in a rotating mode, the number of the light energy plates 303 is two, the shock absorption plate 306 is arranged below each light energy plate 303, and the shock absorption plate 306 is fixedly installed on the rotating plate 301.
As shown in fig. 2: the folding mechanism 304 includes a pull rod 30401, a moving pin 30402, and a rotary screw 30403; one end of a pull rod 30401 is rotatably mounted on the optical energy plate 303, the other end of the pull rod 30401 is rotatably mounted on a moving pin 30402, the moving pin 30402 is rotatably mounted on a rotating lead screw 30403, the rotating lead screw 30403 is rotatably mounted on a pin of the rotating plate 301, and the power mechanism 305 drives the two rotating lead screws 30403 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 7: the wind energy mechanism 4 comprises telescopic rods 401, a fixed disk 402 and windmill mechanisms 403, wherein one ends of the two telescopic rods 401 are fixedly arranged at the top of the transmission shell 104, the fixed disk 402 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the telescopic rods 401, and the two windmill mechanisms 403 are rotatably arranged on the fixed disk 402.
As shown in fig. 8: the windmill mechanism 403 comprises a fixed cylinder 40301, a cylinder 40302, an adjusting disc 40303, a rack 40304, a pinion 40305 and blades 40306; a fixed cylinder 40301 is rotatably mounted on the fixed disc 402, one end of an air cylinder 40302 is fixedly mounted on the fixed cylinder 40301, the other end of an air cylinder 40302 is fixedly mounted on a regulating disc 40303, a rack 40304 is slidably mounted on the regulating disc 40303, a pinion 40305 is rotatably mounted in the fixed cylinder 40301, the rack 40304 is meshed with the pinion 40305, and a blade 40306 is fixedly mounted on the pinion 40305.
The working principle is as follows: utilizing water energy: the water pump 203 pumps the water in the upper water tank 202 into the water storage tank 201 through the water pipe 204, the gate 206 is opened, the water in the water storage tank 201 flows into the upper water tank 202 to rotate the water wheel 207, and the gravitational potential energy of the water is utilized to generate electric energy which is stored in the storage battery 102.
Utilizing light energy: the lifting motor 10304 is started, the lifting cylinder 10303 moves downwards, the bayonet lock 302 loosens the rotating plate 301, the buckle in the middle of the lifting shaft 10306 is meshed with the buckle of the transmission gear 10503 on the lower transmission set 105, the transmission gear 10503 rotates, the transmission gear 10503 drives the two driven gears 10504 to rotate, the driven gear 10504 drives the rotating plate 301 to rotate on the circular rail 10502, and the rotating angle is adjusted along with the position of the sun; meanwhile, the power mechanism 305 is driven, and the power mechanism 305 drives the rotating lead screw 30403 to rotate, so that the moving pin 30402 moves, and the angle of the light energy plate 303 is adjusted by matching with the pull rod 30401, and the adjustment angle is determined according to actual needs.
Utilizing wind energy: the wind vane 205 tests the wind direction, the lifting shaft 10306 rises, the buckle at the middle part of the lifting shaft 10306 is occluded with the buckle of the transmission gear 10503 on the upper transmission set 105, so that the transmission gear 10503 rotates, the transmission gear 10503 drives the two driven gears 10504 to rotate, the driven gear 10504 drives the wind energy mechanism 4 to rotate on the transmission shell 104, and the rotation angle is adjusted along with the wind direction; the telescopic rod 401 is stretched, the air cylinder 40302 stretches and retracts according to the wind direction, the wind energy mechanism 405 of the wind energy mechanism 40 meshed with the rack 40304 rotates, the angle of the blade 40306 is adjusted, and wind energy is utilized more efficiently.
When needing to transport or stop using, elevator motor 10304 contracts, and bayonet lock 302 blocks rotating plate 301, and light energy board 303 is set level, and telescopic link 401 whereabouts emits the water in hydroenergy mechanism 2, reduces weight, reduces the space, more conveniently transports and deposits. The large compression spring 10305 and the damping plate 306 can reduce the bumping amplitude in transportation, so that the device is better protected.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications without creative efforts from the above-described conception and fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device; comprises an electricity storage mechanism, a water energy mechanism, a light energy mechanism and a wind energy mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the power storage mechanism comprises a lifting group and two transmission groups; the lifting group comprises a lifting plate and a lifting shaft; two lifting cylinders are arranged below the lifting plate, a lifting shaft is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate and is slidably arranged on a transmission gear of a transmission set, the transmission set comprises a transmission disc, and the transmission gear is meshed with two driven gears to drive the transmission disc to rotate; the light energy mechanism comprises a rotating plate and a light energy plate, the light energy plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating plate through a folding mechanism, and the wind energy mechanism comprises a telescopic rod and a windmill mechanism; () The windmill mechanism is fixedly arranged on the telescopic rod, and the rotating plate and the telescopic rod are fixedly arranged on the transmission gear.
2. The wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric power storage mechanism further comprises an electric power storage shell and a transmission shell; the electric power storage mechanism is fixed above the hydraulic power storage mechanism, the storage battery is fixedly arranged inside the electric power storage shell, the lifting group is fixedly arranged in the middle of the electric power storage shell, the transmission shell is fixedly arranged above the electric power storage shell, the two transmission groups are arranged inside the transmission shell, and the two transmission groups are symmetrically arranged up and down.
3. The wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting group also comprises a lifting shell and a large compression spring; the lifting shell is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner portion of an electricity storage shell of the electricity storage mechanism, the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting shell, two large compression springs are arranged on the lifting plate, and the lifting shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting motor.
4. The wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission set comprises a transmission disc driven gear; the light energy mechanism is rotatably arranged on a transmission group at the lower part, and the wind energy mechanism is rotatably arranged on a transmission group at the upper part.
5. The wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device according to claim 2, wherein: the hydroenergy mechanism comprises a water storage tank, an upper water tank and a water wheel; the water storage tank is fixedly installed above the upper water tank, a water pump is arranged at one end of the water storage tank, the water pump is connected with the water storage tank and the upper water tank through a water pipe, a wind vane and a gate are arranged at the other end of the water storage tank, and the water wheel is rotatably installed on the upper water tank.
6. The integrated wind-energy photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 5, wherein: the gate comprises a fixed plate and a lifting lead screw seal; the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the water storage tank, the lifting screw penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly installed on the gate motor, the sealing opening is rotatably installed on the lifting screw, and the fixed plate and the sealing opening are provided with the extension spring in the middle.
7. The integrated wind-energy photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 4, wherein: the optical energy mechanism also comprises a power mechanism and a bayonet lock; the rotor plate slides and sets up on the circular orbit of below transmission disc and install on two driven gear's epaxial, and two bayonet lock one end slidable mounting are on the rotor plate, and bayonet lock other end fixed mounting is in electric power storage shell bottom, and the light energy board rotates and installs on the rotor plate, and two folding mechanism rotate and install on the light energy board, and power unit fixed mounting is on the rotor plate, and the light energy board is total two, and every light energy board below all is provided with the shock attenuation board.
8. The integrated wind-energy photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 7, wherein: the folding mechanism comprises a pull rod and a rotating lead screw; one end of the pull rod is rotatably installed on the light energy plate, the other end of the pull rod is rotatably installed on a moving pin of the rotating lead screw, the moving pin is rotatably installed on the rotating lead screw, the rotating lead screw is rotatably installed on a pin of the rotating plate, and the power mechanism drives the two rotating lead screws to rotate.
9. The integrated wind-energy photovoltaic energy storage device according to claim 4, wherein: the wind energy mechanism further comprises a fixed disc, one ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the transmission disc at the top of the transmission shell, the fixed disc is fixedly arranged at the other end of the telescopic rods, and the two windmill mechanisms are rotatably arranged on the fixed disc. The windmill mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, an adjusting disc and blades; the fixed cylinder is rotatably installed on the fixed disc, the air cylinder is fixedly connected between the fixed cylinder and the adjusting disc, the adjusting disc is provided with a rack in a sliding mode, and the pinion fixedly connected with the blades is meshed with the rack.
CN202110767414.7A 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device Pending CN113266525A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113872500A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-31 安徽省拓天电力设计咨询有限公司 A smart grid security management and control method for grid-connected renewable energy
CN113922751A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-11 国网江苏省电力有限公司营销服务中心 A photovoltaic panel maintenance device and method in a wind-solar hybrid system
CN115313533A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-11-08 范丰源 Outdoor rod

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CN111464112A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-28 山东大学 Wind-solar hybrid power generation device and monitoring method based on IoT cloud platform control
CN213279259U (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-05-25 云南一森科技有限公司 Wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device

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CN106368902A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 安徽远东船舶有限公司 Ocean current power generation and offshore wind-driven power generation all-in-one machine
CN111464112A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-28 山东大学 Wind-solar hybrid power generation device and monitoring method based on IoT cloud platform control
CN213279259U (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-05-25 云南一森科技有限公司 Wind energy and photovoltaic energy storage integrated device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN113872500A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-31 安徽省拓天电力设计咨询有限公司 A smart grid security management and control method for grid-connected renewable energy
CN113922751A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-11 国网江苏省电力有限公司营销服务中心 A photovoltaic panel maintenance device and method in a wind-solar hybrid system
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