Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional teaching aid.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a multi-functional teaching assistant machine, includes casing, power, speaker and PCB board, be equipped with in the casing:
the storage module is used for storing the data file;
the point reading teaching module is used for playing the corresponding sound file according to the key switch;
the traffic teaching module is used for simulating traffic signal lamps of roads;
the mathematical teaching module is used for digital operation training and teaching;
the pinyin teaching module is used for pinyin spelling teaching;
and the central control module is respectively connected with the point reading teaching module, the traffic teaching module, the math teaching module, the pinyin teaching module and the storage module and is used for logic control.
Furthermore, the spelling module comprises two or more rotating rings, the rotating rings are coaxially fixed in the shell, the surfaces of the rotating rings are provided with phonetic letters, the shell is provided with a window, and the rotating rings are stirred through the window to spell the pinyin.
Furthermore, a mark part is arranged on the rotating ring, a recognition part is arranged in the shell and connected with the central control module, the recognition part is used for recognizing the mark part on the rotating ring to judge spelling bytes in the window, and the central control module reads an audio file in the storage module to perform pronunciation teaching.
Furthermore, the traffic teaching module comprises LED lamps connected with the central control module, the surface of the shell is provided with simulation patterns of roads, and the LED lamps are located at the intersections of the simulation patterns and used for respectively simulating traffic lights and pedestrian lights.
Furthermore, the mathematical education module comprises a plurality of sliding switches and operation symbol keys, the sliding switches are used for counting, and the sliding switches and the operation symbol keys are connected with the central control module and used for digital operation.
Furthermore, the mathematical teaching module comprises a straight strip printed with numbers, a rotating belt printed with numbers and a sliding block;
the straight strip is fixed on the surface of the outer shell, the sliding block is fixed on the surface of the shell in a sliding mode, the rotating belt is fixed in the shell in a rotating mode, and the straight strip is parallel to the rotating belt;
the slider with conveyer belt fixed connection, the slider is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, the through-hole corresponds with the digit on straight strip and the rotation area respectively for mathematical operation teaching.
Furthermore, the mathematical teaching module comprises a test unit and a question answering unit;
the test unit is connected with the central control module and is used for playing a mathematical test question through a loudspeaker;
the answer unit comprises a digital button, and the digital button is connected with the central control module and is used for inputting answers of the mathematical test questions;
and the central control module is used for judging whether the answer is correct or not according to the numbers input by the answer unit.
Furthermore, the mathematics teaching module comprises an abacus bead component, the abacus group component is fixed outside the shell, and the surface of the abacus bead of the abacus group component is carved with numbers and operation symbols.
Furthermore, a compass and a clock pointer are fixed on the shell;
the compass is fixed below the clock pointer, and the casing around the compass is printed with dial numbers and direction characters.
Furthermore, a wireless connection module is arranged on the PCB and used for transmitting data with the outside to update the data files in the storage module.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the traditional materialized teaching aid is digitalized, the integration of various functional teaching aids is realized while the volume and the number of teaching aids are reduced, and various wallpapers and cards are replaced by reading the teaching aid; the traffic teaching module makes up the teaching blank of traffic rules in the early teaching aid and pays attention to the traffic safety of children; the mathematical sense is cultivated from multiple aspects through a mathematical teaching module; reach the effect of the interactive teaching of eyes, hands and ears many, reduce the volume and the burden of accomodating and carrying, more be fit for children's early teaching.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be connected or detachably connected or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1-3 and 6, a multifunctional teaching aid comprises a casing 100, a power supply, a speaker and a PCB, wherein:
the storage module is used for storing the data file;
the point reading teaching module is used for playing the corresponding sound file according to the key switch;
the traffic teaching module is used for simulating traffic signal lamps of roads;
the mathematical teaching module is used for digital operation training and teaching;
the pinyin teaching module is used for pinyin spelling teaching;
and the central control module is respectively connected with the point reading teaching module, the traffic teaching module, the math teaching module, the pinyin teaching module and the storage module and is used for logic control.
In the embodiment, various wallpapers and cards are replaced by the point reading teaching module; the traffic teaching module makes up the teaching blank of traffic rules in the early teaching aid and pays attention to the traffic safety of children; the mathematical sense is cultivated from multiple aspects through a mathematical teaching module; reach the effect of the many interactive teaching of eyes and hands ear, reduce volume and the burden of accomodating and carrying, avoid appearing leading to the teaching aid to lose the scheduling problem because of accomodating the problem, easy operation accomodates the convenience, more is fit for children's early teaching.
As shown in fig. 7, in this embodiment, according to the difference of the audio files of the storage module, the files of different types are classified and connected to the key switches, the click-to-read teaching module can play and teach english letters, ancient poems, children songs and ancient poems through the speakers according to the different key switches, and digitally integrates various materialized text materials in the prior art, so that the early education content is greatly enriched in a limited volume.
Further, the spelling module comprises two or more rotating rings 200, the rotating rings 200 are coaxially fixed in the casing 100, the surface of the rotating rings 200 is provided with phonetic letters, the casing 100 is provided with a window 110, and the rotating rings 200 are pushed through the window 110 to spell the pinyin.
In this embodiment, the pinyin consists of 21 initials and finals, wherein the initials are b, p, m, f, d, t, n, l, g, k, h, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, z, c, s; the number of the vowels is 24, the single vowel is a, o, e, i, u and v, and the compound vowel is ai, ei, ui, ao, ou, iu, ie, ve, er, an, en, in, un, vn, ang, eng, ing and ong. The rotating ring 200 is rotated, the combination of the initial consonants and the vowels is carried out in the window 110, the purpose of pinyin teaching is achieved, compared with a simple card, the skill of reading is boring, the action of rotating the rotating ring 200 by two hands is added, the interestingness is improved, and the learning interest and the efficiency of children are improved. Moreover, the children can spell the pinyin by rotating the rotating ring 200 according to the pinyin spelling question of the parents, so that the interaction and interactivity between the parents and the children are improved.
Furthermore, an identification part is arranged on the rotating ring 200, an identification part arranged in the casing 100 is connected with the central control module, and the identification part is used for identifying the identification part on the rotating ring 200 to judge spelling bytes in the window 110, and reading an audio file in the storage module through the central control module to perform pronunciation teaching.
In this implementation case, the sign is not can adopt combinations such as magnet and hall sensor, color lump and infrared sensor with the recognition portion, carries out pronunciation teaching through the spelling in the recognition portion recognition window 110, the pronunciation combination of spelling is deposited in storage module when dispatching from the factory in, and the signal transfer of recognition to well accuse module is with the recognition to the recognition portion, and well accuse module reads the audio file that corresponds in the storage module according to the signal of discernment to play through the speaker, realize the pronunciation teaching of spelling, instrument such as pronunciation mode cooperation dictionary of the arbitrary spelling of swivel ring 200 can cultivate the self-study ability of taking exercise children, alleviates parent's early education burden.
As shown in fig. 4, further, the traffic teaching module includes LED lamps 300 connected to the central control module, the surface of the housing 100 is provided with a simulation pattern of a road, and the LED lamps 300 are located at the intersections of the simulation pattern and used for respectively simulating traffic lights and pedestrian lights.
As shown in fig. 8, in this embodiment, the surface of the casing 100 is printed with the pattern of the crossroad, including zebra crossing and driving route, the LED lamp 300 is located at the intersection, and the light central control module controls the LED lamp 300 to simulate the traffic lights and the pedestrian lights to perform the teaching of traffic safety, and by simulating the actual traffic environment, the left-turn, right-turn or straight-going direction of the children's vehicles is educated, the safe road crossing time is judged, the blank of traffic safety in the existing early teaching aid is made up, the teaching with safety as the purpose is realized, and the early teaching requirement of children is more suitable.
In this embodiment, the mathematical education module includes a plurality of slide switches 400 and operation symbol buttons 410, the slide switches 400 are used for counting, and the slide switches 400 and the operation symbol buttons 410 are connected to the central control module for digital operation.
The embodiment further comprises a display screen 420, the sliding switches 400 are located on two sides of the operation symbol, the sliding switches 400 are slid, if the sliding switches 400 are triggered, the number +1 is counted, the number of triggered sliding switches 400 is used for forming a digital composition of addition and subtraction, and the result after digital operation is displayed by matching with the display screen 420. With the mode of the most primitive count, cultivate children to the probability of digit, improve children to the understanding efficiency of operation, compare education teaching aids such as count stick, the convenience is accomodate with the mode of operation symbol to slide switch 400, and is more intelligent and directly perceived.
Further, the mathematical education module includes a straight bar 500 printed with numbers, a rotation band 510 printed with numbers, and a slider 520;
the straight bar 500 is fixed on the surface of the outer shell 100, the sliding block 520 is fixed on the surface of the shell 100 in a sliding way, the rotating belt 510 is fixed in the shell 100 in a rotating way, and the straight bar 500 is parallel to the rotating belt 510;
the slider 520 is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt, the slider 520 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes respectively correspond to the numbers on the straight strip 500 and the rotating belt 510 and are used for mathematical operation teaching.
As shown in fig. 5, in this embodiment, taking 0 to 20 as an example, the straight bar 500 is provided with numbers of 0 to 20, the rotating belt 510 is circularly engraved with numbers of 0 to 20 on the front and back surfaces thereof and has an order opposite to the order of the numbers on the straight bar 500, the slider 520 above the straight bar 500 is provided with two adjacent through holes, respectively a first through hole 521 and a second through hole 522, the number of the first through hole 521 is greater than the number of the second through hole 522, the third through hole 523 of the slider 520 above the rotating belt 510 corresponds to the number 1, the third through hole 523 is located below the second through hole 522, that is, the number representing the third through hole 523 plus the number of the second through hole 522 is equal to the number of the first through hole 521; that is, the position of the slider 520 is arbitrarily moved, for example, the through hole of the slider 520 corresponds to the numbers 10 and 11 on the straight bar 500, and represents 11 to 10+1, and since the direction of the numbers on the rotating belt 510 is opposite to that on the straight bar 500, that is, from 10 to 0 on the straight bar 500, the numbers respectively correspond to 1 to 11 on the conveyor belt, that is, represent combinations of 2+9 to 1, 3+8 to 11, 4+7 to 11, and the like, the teaching addition of one action and three actions is realized by the rotating belt 510 and the slider 520 moving synchronously in cooperation with the straight bar 500.
Furthermore, the mathematical teaching module comprises a test unit and a question answering unit;
the test unit is connected with the central control module and is used for playing a mathematical test question through a loudspeaker;
the answer unit comprises a digital button 800, and the digital button 800 is connected with the central control module and is used for inputting answers of the mathematical test questions;
and the central control module is used for judging whether the answer is correct or not according to the numbers input by the answer unit.
In this embodiment, the test unit performs a small amount of addition tests, such as addition tests within 20, the answers of the addition tests within 20 may be stored in the storage module, the answer is entered and exited through the answer unit, the central control module determines whether the answer is correct through the speaker. If the child's answer to the test is not understood, it can be verified by sliding the switch 400 and the operator sign button.
Furthermore, the mathematics teaching module comprises an abacus bead component, the abacus group component is fixed outside the shell 100, and the surface of the abacus bead of the abacus group component is engraved with numbers and operation symbols.
In this embodiment, the bead assembly can be used for the child budget logic of cultivation, can also combine the test unit to carry out the interaction and verify simultaneously, according to the theme of test unit, calculates through the bead assembly, realizes the functional linkage on the teaching aid machine.
Further, the housing is fixed with a compass 700 and a clock pointer 800;
the compass 700 is fixed below the clock pointer 800, and the housing 100 around the compass 700 is printed with the dial numbers and the direction characters.
In this embodiment, the compass 700 is matched with the directional characters on the peripheral shell 100, so that early education in the south, east, west and north can be performed, theoretical knowledge is combined with actual verification, understanding is deepened, and learning efficiency is improved; the clock pointer 800 above is overlapped with the compass 700, so that the occupied space is reduced, the integration level of the teaching assistant is improved, and the clock pointer 800 is matched with the clock around the shell in a digital mode and is used for clock trial teaching.
Furthermore, a wireless connection module is arranged on the PCB and used for transmitting data with the outside to update the data files in the storage module.
In this embodiment, the wireless connection module is bluetooth module or wiFi module, through wireless connection module can be connected with the high in the clouds server, updates the data in the storage module that locates, can be used for reading in the study module, and the audio file of ancient poetry or songbird or poetry is updated.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.