CN113237290A - Ultralow temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment for ganoderma lucidum spore powder - Google Patents
Ultralow temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment for ganoderma lucidum spore powder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113237290A CN113237290A CN202110365263.2A CN202110365263A CN113237290A CN 113237290 A CN113237290 A CN 113237290A CN 202110365263 A CN202110365263 A CN 202110365263A CN 113237290 A CN113237290 A CN 113237290A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spore powder
- fixed mounting
- plate
- ganoderma lucidum
- corresponding position
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 240000008397 Ganoderma lucidum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000001637 Ganoderma lucidum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000222336 Ganoderma Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 linoleic acid, sterol Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
- F26B5/06—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum the process involving freezing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L31/00—Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ultralow temperature freeze vacuum drying and purifying device of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, which comprises a support column, a support plate, a support column and an arc-shaped plate, wherein the support plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support column, the support column is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, the arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support column, a mixing device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, a conveying device is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, which is positioned on the lower surface of the mixing device, a pressing device is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, which is positioned on the corresponding position of the conveying device, and a drying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support plate, which is positioned on the corresponding position of the conveying device, therefore, the ultralow temperature freeze vacuum drying and purifying device of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is convenient to improve the purity and the protection of effective components, reduces the labor intensity of workers, saves time and labor, and improves the safety and reliability of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder, the convenience and the stability of the framework installation are improved, and the use safety is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, in particular to ultralow-temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment for ganoderma lucidum spore powder.
Background
Ganoderma lucidum is a fungus with both medicine and food, contains abundant nutrient substances, has a long application history in China, and is regarded as the best superior product for disease treatment and health care in all times of medicine. The ganoderma lucidum spores are seeds ejected from the bottom of ganoderma lucidum sporocarp in the growth and development period of ganoderma lucidum, contain most genetic materials of ganoderma lucidum, mainly contain oil substances, including high-activity components such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, sterol and the like, and modern researches find that the ganoderma lucidum spores have stronger physiological activity than the ganoderma lucidum sporocarp. Therefore, with the improvement of living standard and the increasing attention on health, the demand and quality of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder are higher and higher.
The existing ultralow-temperature vacuum freeze drying and purification equipment for ganoderma lucidum spore powder is processed through an ancient method, the labor intensity of workers is increased, time and labor are wasted, the safety and reliability are not high, impurities of spore powder raw materials are generally removed through a micro-pore sieve, the method is low in efficiency, excessive in dust and difficult to remove pollution caused by fine dust, excrement of disease and insect microorganisms and the like, part of the spore powder can be removed through conventional drying and sieving treatment, the spore powder cannot be completely removed, the health of a human body can be endangered after long-term use, the existing conventional drying and purification method has certain defects in the aspects of purity and effective component protection of the spore powder, and the existing framework installation convenience and use stability need to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide ultralow-temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment for ganoderma lucidum spore powder, which is convenient to install, is convenient to safely and efficiently dry and purify ganoderma lucidum spore powder and is safe to use, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ultra-low temperature freeze vacuum drying and purification equipment of glossy ganoderma spore powder, includes support column, backup pad, pillar and arc, fixed surface installs the backup pad on the support column, fixed surface installs the pillar on the backup pad, fixed surface installs the arc on the pillar, arc inner wall fixed mounting has mixing arrangement, the backup pad upper surface is located mixing arrangement lower fixed surface and installs conveyor, the backup pad upper surface is located conveyor's corresponding fixed position and installs press device, the backup pad lower surface is located conveyor's corresponding fixed position and installs drying mechanism.
Preferably, the mixing device comprises a support frame, a mixing barrel, a ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage barrel, a first electromagnetic valve, a purified water storage barrel, a second electromagnetic valve, a first delivery pipe, a third electromagnetic valve and a filter plate, the upper surface of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a supporting frame, the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a mixing barrel, a ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage barrel is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mixing barrel, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged at the corresponding position of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage barrel on the mixing barrel, a purified water storage barrel is fixedly arranged on one side of the mixing barrel, which is far away from the ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage barrel, a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged at the corresponding position of the purified water storage barrel, which is positioned on the mixing barrel, the filter is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mixing barrel, a first conveying pipeline is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mixing barrel, and a third electromagnetic valve is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first conveying pipeline.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a fixing rod, a sliding plate, a conveying plate and a conveying plate, the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the sliding plate is fixedly mounted at a position, corresponding to the filtering plate, on the upper surface of the fixing rod, the conveying plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding plate, and the conveying plate is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the sliding plate, of the conveying plate.
Preferably, the pressing device comprises a connecting plate, a bidirectional threaded rod, a motor, a connecting frame, a moving block, a connecting rod, a pressing block, a positioning block, a sliding groove and a limiting block, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting plate at the corresponding position of the conveying plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is rotatably provided with a bidirectional threaded rod, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly provided with a motor, the lower surface of the motor is fixedly provided with a connecting frame at the corresponding position of the connecting plate, moving blocks are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod, connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the moving blocks, a positioning block is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod far away from the moving block, a pressing block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the positioning block, the briquetting upper surface is located the corresponding position fixed mounting of locating piece has the stopper, the connecting plate inner wall is located the corresponding position of stopper and has seted up the spout.
Preferably, the end faces of the sliding groove and the limiting block are trapezoidal.
Preferably, drying mechanism includes storage cylinder, second conveying pipeline, reation kettle, mount, third conveying pipeline and fourth solenoid valve, fixed surface installs the mount under the backup pad, mount inner wall fixed mounting has reation kettle, fixed surface installs the second conveying pipeline on the reation kettle, second conveying pipeline upper surface is located the corresponding fixed position installation storage cylinder of material conveying board, fixed surface installs the third conveying pipeline under the reation kettle, third conveying pipeline outer wall fixed mounting has the fourth solenoid valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
ganoderma spore powder and purified water are respectively placed in a ganoderma spore powder storage barrel and a purified water storage barrel, the ganoderma spore powder and the purified water respectively flow to the inner wall of a mixing barrel according to proportion by opening a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, so that ganoderma spore powder raw materials are uniformly dispersed in the water and kept stand, upper-layer foam floaters are removed, precipitates are removed, intermediate liquid is filtered to remove impurities, filtrate is obtained, filter cake is obtained by filter-pressing the filtrate, the obtained filter cake slides to the inner wall of a conveying plate through a sliding plate, a motor drives a threaded rod to rotate bidirectionally, a moving block on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is engaged and moved, a pressing block on the lower surface of a positioning block is driven by a connecting rod to slide up and down on the inner wall of the connecting plate, the pressing block is positioned in a sliding chute in a sliding way in a vertical sliding way to crush the filter cake, and the filter cake is conveyed to the inner wall of the storage barrel through a conveying plate, the suspension is subpackaged in a reaction kettle, vacuumizing is carried out, nitrogen is filled to the atmospheric pressure for precooling, heating and sublimation are carried out through vacuumizing, cooling is carried out again, the suspension is frozen into ice block solid, heating and sublimation are carried out through vacuumizing again, when the temperature of the material is kept for a certain time, the material is discharged through a third material conveying pipe by opening a fourth electromagnetic valve, the arrangement of the drying and purifying equipment improves the purity of spore powder and the protection of effective components, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, time and labor are saved, the safety and the reliability of the spore powder are improved, and the convenience and the use stability of framework installation are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter plate mounting distribution of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation and distribution structure of the pressing device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation distribution structure of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. a support plate; 3. a mixing device; 31. a support frame; 32. a mixing barrel; 33. a ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage cylinder; 34. a first solenoid valve; 35. a purified water storage cylinder; 36. a second solenoid valve; 38. a first feed delivery pipe; 39. a third electromagnetic valve; 310. a filter plate; 4. a conveying device; 41. fixing the rod; 42. a sliding plate; 43. a conveying plate; 44. a material conveying plate; 5. a pressing device; 51. a connecting plate; 52. a bidirectional threaded rod; 53. a motor; 54. a connecting frame; 55. a moving block; 56. a connecting rod; 57. briquetting; 58. positioning blocks; 59. a chute; 510. a limiting block; 6. a drying mechanism; 61. a storage drum; 62. a second delivery pipe; 63. a reaction kettle; 64. a fixed mount; 65. a third delivery pipe; 66. a fourth solenoid valve; 7. a pillar; 8. an arc-shaped plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the ultra-low temperature freeze vacuum drying and purifying apparatus for ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the figure comprises a support column 1, a support plate 2, a support column 7 and an arc-shaped plate 8, wherein the support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support column 1, the support column 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 2, and the arc-shaped plate 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support column 7.
Referring to fig. 1, a mixing device 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the arc plate 8, a conveying device 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 2 and located on the lower surface of the mixing device 3, a pressing device 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 2 and located on the corresponding position of the conveying device 4, and a drying mechanism 6 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the supporting plate 2 and located on the corresponding position of the conveying device 4.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the mixing device 3 includes a support frame 31, a mixing barrel 32, a ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage barrel 33, a first electromagnetic valve 34, a purified water storage barrel 35, a second electromagnetic valve 36, a first material delivery pipe 38, a third electromagnetic valve 39 and a filter plate 310, the support frame 31 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the arc-shaped plate 8, the mixing barrel 32 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 31, the ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage barrel 33 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mixing barrel 32, the first electromagnetic valve 34 is fixedly installed at the position of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage barrel 33 corresponding to the mixing barrel 32, the purified water storage barrel 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing barrel 32 far away from the ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage barrel 33, the second electromagnetic valve 36 is fixedly installed at the position of the purified water storage barrel 35 corresponding to the mixing barrel 32, the filter plate 310 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mixing barrel 32, the lower surface of the mixing barrel 32 is fixedly provided with a first delivery pipe 38, the outer wall of the first delivery pipe 38 is fixedly provided with a third electromagnetic valve 39, the ganoderma spore powder and the purified water are respectively placed in the ganoderma spore powder storage barrel 33 and the purified water storage barrel 35, the ganoderma spore powder and the purified water respectively flow on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 32 according to the proportion by opening the first electromagnetic valve 34 and the second electromagnetic valve 36, so that the ganoderma spore powder raw material is uniformly dispersed in the water for standing, upper-layer foam-shaped floaters are removed, the sediment is removed, the intermediate liquid is filtered to remove impurities, a filtrate is obtained, and the filtrate is subjected to filter pressing to obtain a filter cake.
Referring to fig. 4, the conveying device 4 includes a fixing rod 41, a sliding plate 42, a conveying plate 43 and a conveying plate 44, the fixing rod 41 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 2, the sliding plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing rod 41 at a position corresponding to the filtering plate 310, the conveying plate 43 is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding plate 42, the conveying plate 44 is fixedly mounted at one end of the conveying plate 43 far from the sliding plate 42, and the obtained filter cake slides to the inner wall of the conveying plate 43 through the sliding plate 42.
Referring to fig. 5, the pressing device 5 includes a connecting plate 51, a bidirectional threaded rod 52, a motor 53, a connecting frame 54, a moving block 55, a connecting rod 56, a pressing block 57, a positioning block 58, a sliding groove 59, and a limiting block 510, the connecting plate 51 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 2 at a position corresponding to the conveying plate 43, the bidirectional threaded rod 52 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 51, the motor 53 is fixedly installed at one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 52, the connecting frame 54 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the motor 53 at a position corresponding to the connecting plate 51, the moving blocks 55 are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 52, the connecting rod 56 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the moving block 55, the positioning block 58 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 56 far from the moving block 55, the pressing block 57 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the positioning block 58, the limiting block 510 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressing block 57 at a position corresponding to the positioning block 58, the inner wall of the connecting plate 51 is provided with a sliding groove 59 at a position corresponding to the limiting block 510, the motor 53 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 52 to rotate, the moving block 55 at the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 52 is meshed to move, the connecting rod 56 drives the pressing block 57 at the lower surface of the positioning block 58 to slide up and down on the inner wall of the connecting plate 51, and the pressing block 57 is positioned in the sliding groove 59 in a sliding manner up and down through the limiting block 510 to crush the filter cake.
Referring to fig. 5, the end surfaces of the sliding groove 59 and the limiting block 510 are trapezoidal, so that the pressing block 57 slides up and down more stably.
Referring to fig. 6, the drying mechanism 6 includes a storage barrel 61, a second material conveying pipe 62, a reaction kettle 63, a fixing frame 64, a third material conveying pipe 65 and a fourth electromagnetic valve 66, the fixing frame 64 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate 2, the reaction kettle 63 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 64, the second material conveying pipe 62 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the reaction kettle 63, the storage barrel 61 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second material conveying pipe 62 at a position corresponding to the material conveying plate 44, the third material conveying pipe 65 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the reaction kettle 63, the fourth electromagnetic valve 66 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the third material conveying pipe 65, the suspension is conveyed to the inner wall of the storage barrel 61 through the material conveying plate 44, the suspension is separately loaded into the reaction kettle 63, vacuumized, filled with nitrogen gas to atmospheric pressure for precooling, heated and sublimated by vacuuming, cooled again to freeze the suspension into ice block solids, and then heated and sublimated by vacuuming, when the temperature of the material is kept constant, the material is discharged through the third material conveying pipe 65 by opening the fourth electromagnetic valve 66.
In the scheme, ganoderma lucidum spore powder and purified water are respectively placed in a ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage barrel 33 and a purified water storage barrel 35, ganoderma lucidum spore powder and purified water respectively flow in proportion to the inner wall of a mixing barrel 32 by opening a first electromagnetic valve 34 and a second electromagnetic valve 36, so that ganoderma lucidum spore powder raw materials are uniformly dispersed in water and stand still, upper-layer foam floaters are removed, precipitates are removed, intermediate liquid is filtered to remove impurities, filtrate is obtained, filter cake is obtained by filter pressing of the filtrate, the obtained filter cake slides to the inner wall of a conveying plate 43 through a sliding plate 42, a motor 53 drives a bidirectional threaded rod 52 to rotate, a 55 moving block on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 52 is meshed to move, a pressing block 57 on the lower surface of a positioning block 58 is driven by a connecting rod 56 to slide up and down on the inner wall of a connecting plate 51, the pressing block 510 is positioned by sliding up and down in a sliding chute 59 to crush the filter cake by the pressing block 57, carry to storage cylinder 61 inner wall through defeated flitch 44, with the suspension split charging in reation kettle 63, the evacuation, fill notes nitrogen gas to atmospheric pressure and carry out the precooling, through evacuation heating sublimation, cool down again, make the suspension freeze into the ice piece solid, evacuation heating sublimation again, wait that the material temperature keeps a timing, through opening fourth solenoid valve 66 with the material through the third conveying pipeline 65 discharge, this drying and purification equipment set up the pure clean degree that improves the spore powder and to effective constituent's protection, reduce staff intensity of labour, time saving and labor saving, improve its security and reliability, increase framework installation convenience and stability in use.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ultra-low temperature freeze vacuum drying and purification equipment of glossy ganoderma spore powder, includes support column (1), backup pad (2), pillar (7) and arc (8), fixed surface installs backup pad (2) on support column (1), fixed surface installs pillar (7) on backup pad (2), fixed surface installs arc (8) on pillar (7), its characterized in that: arc (8) inner wall fixed mounting has mixing arrangement (3), backup pad (2) upper surface is located mixing arrangement (3) lower fixed surface and installs conveyor (4), backup pad (2) upper surface is located corresponding position fixed mounting of conveyor (4) and has press device (5), backup pad (2) lower surface is located corresponding position fixed mounting of conveyor (4) and has drying mechanism (6).
2. The ultra-low temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment of ganoderma lucidum spore powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mixing arrangement (3) includes support frame (31), blending tank (32), glossy ganoderma spore powder storage cylinder (33), first solenoid valve (34), purified water storage cylinder (35), second solenoid valve (36), first conveying pipeline (38), third solenoid valve (39) and filter (310), fixed surface installs support frame (31) on arc (8), support frame (31) inner wall fixed mounting has blending tank (32), fixed surface installs glossy ganoderma spore powder storage cylinder (33) on blending tank (32), the corresponding position fixed mounting that glossy ganoderma spore powder storage cylinder (33) is located blending tank (32) has first solenoid valve (34), one side fixed mounting that glossy ganoderma spore powder storage cylinder (33) was kept away from in blending tank (32) has purified water storage cylinder (35), the corresponding position fixed mounting that purified water storage cylinder (35) is located blending tank (32) has second solenoid valve (36), fixed surface installs filter (310) under mixing bucket (32), fixed surface installs first conveying pipeline (38) under mixing bucket (32), first conveying pipeline (38) outer wall fixed mounting has third solenoid valve (39).
3. The ultra-low temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment of ganoderma lucidum spore powder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: conveyor (4) include dead lever (41), sliding plate (42), delivery board (43) and defeated flitch (44), fixed surface installs dead lever (41) on backup pad (2), the corresponding position fixed mounting that dead lever (41) upper surface is located filter (310) has sliding plate (42), sliding plate (42) one end fixed mounting has delivery board (43), the one end fixed mounting that sliding plate (42) were kept away from in delivery board (43) has defeated flitch (44).
4. The ultra-low temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment of ganoderma lucidum spore powder as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pressing device (5) comprises a connecting plate (51), a bidirectional threaded rod (52), a motor (53), a connecting frame (54), a moving block (55), a connecting rod (56), a pressing block (57), a positioning block (58), a sliding groove (59) and a limiting block (510), the connecting plate (51) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate (2) at the corresponding position of the conveying plate (43), the bidirectional threaded rod (52) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (51), the motor (53) is fixedly installed at one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (52), the connecting frame (54) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the motor (53) at the corresponding position of the connecting plate (51), the moving blocks (55) are installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (52) at equal intervals, the connecting rod (56) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the moving block (55), and the positioning block (58) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the moving block (55), of the connecting rod (56), locating piece (58) lower fixed surface installs briquetting (57), briquetting (57) upper surface is located the corresponding position fixed mounting of locating piece (58) has stopper (510), spout (59) have been seted up to the corresponding position that connecting plate (51) inner wall is located stopper (510).
5. The ultra-low temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment of ganoderma lucidum spore powder as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the end faces of the sliding groove (59) and the limiting block (510) are trapezoidal.
6. The ultra-low temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment of ganoderma lucidum spore powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drying mechanism (6) include storage cylinder (61), second conveying pipeline (62), reation kettle (63), mount (64), third conveying pipeline (65) and fourth solenoid valve (66), fixed surface installs mount (64) under backup pad (2), mount (64) inner wall fixed mounting reation kettle (63), fixed surface installs second conveying pipeline (62) on reation kettle (63), second conveying pipeline (62) upper surface is located corresponding fixed position installation storage cylinder (61) of material conveying board (44), fixed surface installs third conveying pipeline (65) under reation kettle (63), third conveying pipeline (65) outer wall fixed mounting has fourth solenoid valve (66).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110365263.2A CN113237290A (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Ultralow temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment for ganoderma lucidum spore powder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110365263.2A CN113237290A (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Ultralow temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment for ganoderma lucidum spore powder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113237290A true CN113237290A (en) | 2021-08-10 |
Family
ID=77131125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110365263.2A Pending CN113237290A (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Ultralow temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment for ganoderma lucidum spore powder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113237290A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114669529A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-06-28 | 安徽科技学院 | Three-fluidization-based bacterial inhibition type fine selection device for fermenting ganoderma lucidum powder |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1477477A (en) * | 1965-12-28 | 1967-04-21 | Food obtained by desiccation of plant products and intended for consumption in the dry state, and process for its preparation | |
| US20030138936A1 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2003-07-24 | Taiji Mizuguchi | Spray-dried microbial cells |
| CN101703531A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-05-12 | 广州宝兴生物科技有限公司 | Method for refrigerating, vacuum-drying and purifying ganoderma spore powder |
| CN208906135U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-05-28 | 德兴市山农食用菌种植有限公司 | A kind of lucidum spore powder washed with impurities selecting device |
| CN210009886U (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-02-04 | 李先蕊 | Bioengineering pharmacy is with mixing machine |
| CN211700949U (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-10-16 | 安徽朗益电力科技有限公司 | Remote closing device of power distribution cabinet |
| CN112045797A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-08 | 桃江县福丰木业有限公司 | Plywood hot press convenient to use |
-
2021
- 2021-04-06 CN CN202110365263.2A patent/CN113237290A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1477477A (en) * | 1965-12-28 | 1967-04-21 | Food obtained by desiccation of plant products and intended for consumption in the dry state, and process for its preparation | |
| US20030138936A1 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2003-07-24 | Taiji Mizuguchi | Spray-dried microbial cells |
| CN101703531A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-05-12 | 广州宝兴生物科技有限公司 | Method for refrigerating, vacuum-drying and purifying ganoderma spore powder |
| CN208906135U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-05-28 | 德兴市山农食用菌种植有限公司 | A kind of lucidum spore powder washed with impurities selecting device |
| CN210009886U (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-02-04 | 李先蕊 | Bioengineering pharmacy is with mixing machine |
| CN211700949U (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-10-16 | 安徽朗益电力科技有限公司 | Remote closing device of power distribution cabinet |
| CN112045797A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-08 | 桃江县福丰木业有限公司 | Plywood hot press convenient to use |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114669529A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-06-28 | 安徽科技学院 | Three-fluidization-based bacterial inhibition type fine selection device for fermenting ganoderma lucidum powder |
| CN114669529B (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-11-11 | 安徽科技学院 | Three-fluidization-based bacterial inhibition type fine selection device for fermenting ganoderma lucidum powder |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113237290A (en) | Ultralow temperature freezing vacuum drying and purifying equipment for ganoderma lucidum spore powder | |
| CN108208677B (en) | A pickle machine for pickling carrots | |
| CN2240243Y (en) | Multi-function filter for culture water | |
| CN209242008U (en) | A kind of quick-frozen transmission device of fruit vacuum | |
| CN112403103A (en) | Oil liquid filtering device and method for grain and oil processing | |
| CN216320520U (en) | Heating device for quick precipitation of sesame oil | |
| CN209202071U (en) | A kind of fruit body crushing device in beverage processing production line | |
| CN111471805A (en) | Process device for producing freshly-squeezed old-method brown sugar | |
| CN214551506U (en) | Cold settling tank for defatted cannabidiol in industrial hemp | |
| CN210826199U (en) | Glucose purification refining plant | |
| CN208933317U (en) | A kind of liquor production cooling water circulation utilization apparatus | |
| CN202456120U (en) | Filter drainage device with water pipe fixed rings | |
| CN219043167U (en) | Yellow rice wine impurity filtration equipment | |
| RU55366U1 (en) | TECHNOLOGICAL LINE FOR PRODUCING HIGH PURITY DIFFUSION SYRUP FROM SUGAR BEET | |
| CN108497505A (en) | A kind of decompression spinach juice extraction equipment | |
| CN216567977U (en) | Food processing shakes pedestal with spilling material | |
| CN208250259U (en) | A kind of edible oil precipitating filter device | |
| CN215517014U (en) | Quick-frozen food production wastewater cyclic utilization processing system | |
| CN221137029U (en) | Efficient squeezer for flavored red oil | |
| CN220257411U (en) | 5-chloronicotinic acid separation and purification device | |
| CN219214189U (en) | Clear miscellaneous device that squeezes of lard for fodder | |
| CN220677949U (en) | Sea buckthorn low-temperature crushing device | |
| CN213680598U (en) | Fermentation device for processing white spirit containing industrial hemp extract | |
| CN211005325U (en) | A Lactobacillus fermentation filter device | |
| CN215103207U (en) | Detachable combined edible mushroom fermentation tank |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |