CN113210244A - Utilize sorting unit of high temperature haydite waste heat in coordination with dehydration of high water content ardealite - Google Patents

Utilize sorting unit of high temperature haydite waste heat in coordination with dehydration of high water content ardealite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113210244A
CN113210244A CN202110531167.0A CN202110531167A CN113210244A CN 113210244 A CN113210244 A CN 113210244A CN 202110531167 A CN202110531167 A CN 202110531167A CN 113210244 A CN113210244 A CN 113210244A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
plate
servo motor
waste heat
block
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CN202110531167.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志浩
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Hubei Juhai Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Hubei Juhai Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110531167.0A priority Critical patent/CN113210244A/en
Publication of CN113210244A publication Critical patent/CN113210244A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/52Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
    • B07B1/522Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to a sorting device for dewatering high-water-content phosphogypsum by using high-temperature ceramsite waste heat in cooperation with the high-water-content phosphogypsum. The screening mechanism is arranged, unqualified particles are discharged from the screen holes along with the rotation of the drum, the two baffle plates are blocked on the side surfaces of the screen holes to prevent the particles from jumping out and falling to the ground, the hairbrush at the bottom end of the top plate can rub against the drum to dredge the screen holes, the particles are prevented from blocking the screen holes, the service life of the drum is prolonged, and the screening efficiency is improved.

Description

Utilize sorting unit of high temperature haydite waste heat in coordination with dehydration of high water content ardealite
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to a sorting device for dewatering high-water-content phosphogypsum by using high-temperature ceramsite waste heat in cooperation with high-temperature ceramsite waste heat.
Background
Ceramsite, as its name implies, is a ceramic particle. Most of the appearance characteristics of the ceramsite are round or oval spheres, but some imitation gravel ceramsite are not round or oval spheres but are irregular gravel. The shape of the ceramsite varies with the process. The surface of the ceramic porcelain is provided with a hard shell which is ceramic or enamel, has the functions of water resistance and gas retention and endows the ceramic grains with higher strength. For example, the publication No. CN106278176B discloses a high-strength ceramsite and a preparation method thereof, which mainly uses yellow river sand, fly ash, rock wool and reclaimed water salt as raw materials, increases the treatment way of the above wastes, reduces the energy consumption for the production of the ceramsite, and improves the quality of the ceramsite product, so that the existing ceramsite production can meet the use requirements of people, but still has the following problems.
Traditional haydite sorting unit sieves the in-process, and the efficiency ratio of screening is lower, and unqualified granule along with the rotatory bounce out in easily holding the sieve mesh of cylinder, and the sieve mesh is blockked up easily, is not convenient for collect unqualified haydite granulation again. Therefore, a sorting device for dewatering high-water content phosphogypsum by using the waste heat of high-temperature ceramsite in cooperation with high-temperature ceramsite is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sorting device for dehydrating high-water content phosphogypsum by using the waste heat of high-temperature ceramsite in cooperation with the high-water content phosphogypsum, and aims to solve the problems that in the screening process of the traditional ceramsite sorting device provided in the background art, the screening efficiency is low, unqualified particles are easy to jump out of screen holes along with the rotation of a drum, the screen holes are easy to block, and the unqualified ceramsite is inconvenient to collect and granulate again.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sorting device for dewatering high-water-content phosphogypsum by utilizing high-temperature ceramsite waste heat in cooperation with the high-water-content phosphogypsum comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a base, a dragging block is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, a side plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the dragging block, a rectangular plate is hinged to the top end of the side plate, a dumping mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top end of the dragging block, a first servo motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rectangular plate, a second rotating rod is rotatably mounted at one side of the first servo motor, a pinion is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the second rotating rod, a gear wheel is meshed with one side of the pinion, a cooling mixing box is fixedly mounted in the two gear wheels, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rectangular plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably mounted at one side of the supporting plate, a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the cooling mixing box, the top fixed mounting of cooling mixing box has heat preservation mechanism, the positive fixed mounting of dragging piece has control panel, the top fixed mounting of base has screening mechanism, the top fixed mounting of base has the conveyer, screening mechanism includes landing slab, second support and draw-in groove, the top fixed mounting of second support has the landing slab, the top fixed mounting of landing slab has the pan feeding case, one side of pan feeding case is rotated and is installed the back shaft, the outside fixed mounting of back shaft has the cylinder, the surface of cylinder is even has seted up the sieve mesh, one side fixed mounting of landing slab has No. three servo motor, one side of No. three servo motor is rotated and is installed the conveyer belt, one side of second support cup joints on the back shaft, one side fixed mounting of landing slab has the baffle, the top fixed mounting of landing slab has a slide rail, two the inside all slidable mounting of slide rail has the baffle, two the top fixed mounting of baffle has the roof, the bottom fixed mounting of roof has the brush, the bottom fixed mounting of landing slab has the funnel, one side of second support and one side fixed connection of base.
Preferably, the top welding of base installs first support, the holding vessel is installed to the inside welding of first support, the bottom fixed mounting of holding vessel has the mould board that returns, and the inside slidable mounting of two mould boards has the stopper, and one side fixed mounting that two stoppers are close to each other has the picture peg, one side fixed mounting of picture peg has the pull rod.
Preferably, turning plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the first rotating rod, round holes are uniformly formed in the turning plates, and nylon ribbons are fixedly mounted on two sides of the turning plates.
Preferably, the bearing is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the cooling mixing box, a fixed block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bearing, and the heat preservation cotton is sleeved on the outer side of the cooling mixing box.
Preferably, it includes slant vaulting pole, threaded rod, turning block and rectangular channel to empty the mechanism, the inside fixed mounting of rectangular channel has the round bar, and the quantity of round bar is two, the threaded rod is installed in the inside rotation of rectangular channel, the movable block has been cup jointed to the outside screw thread of threaded rod, the both sides fixed mounting of movable block has the sliding sleeve, the inside of sliding sleeve is cup jointed on the round bar, the slant vaulting pole is all installed in the top of sliding sleeve to rotate, No. two servo motor are installed in one side rotation of threaded rod, No. two servo motor's bottom fixed mounting has the bottom plate, one side of bottom plate and one side fixed connection who drags the piece, the rectangular channel is seted up in the inside of dragging the piece.
Preferably, an inclined connecting rod is rotatably installed between the two rotating blocks, one side, close to each other, of the inclined connecting rod is rotatably connected, and a spring is fixedly installed between the two inclined connecting rods.
Preferably, a clamping block is slidably mounted inside the clamping groove, and a collecting box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the clamping block.
Preferably, heat preservation mechanism includes empty case, No. four servo motor and belt, the inside fixed mounting of empty case has No. four servo motor, No. four servo motor's one side is rotated and is installed the belt, the sawtooth wheel has been cup jointed to one side of belt, one side of sawtooth wheel is rotated and is installed the horizontal pole, the rack plate is installed in the bottom meshing of sawtooth wheel, the bottom slidable mounting of rack plate has No. two slide rails, one side fixed mounting of rack plate has the magnet board, one side of empty case and one side fixed connection of cooling mixing box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through being provided with screening mechanism, unqualified granule is discharged from the sieve mesh along with the cylinder is rotatory, and two baffles keep off in the side of sieve mesh, prevent that the granule from jumping out, drop one, and the brush of roof bottom can take place the friction with the cylinder, dredges the sieve mesh, prevents that the granule from blockking up the sieve mesh, prolongs the life of cylinder, improves the efficiency of screening simultaneously.
2. Mechanism is emptyd through being provided with, and the sliding sleeve drives the ascending lifting of threaded rod for the one end of rectangular plate is raised, and with the holding tilt state of cooling mixing box, the granule that mixes well receives the influence of gravity to arrive cooling mixing box one side, and the granule that will mix that can be quick is emptyd out, ejection of compact with higher speed.
3. Through being provided with heat preservation mechanism, the rack board seals the opening of pan feeding mouth, and magnet board adsorbs each other, effectively prevents on the one hand that the inside granule of cooling mixing box from dropping at the rotatory in-process of cooling mixing box, increases the heat insulating ability of cooling mixing box on the one hand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view, cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1, illustrating the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional front view of the cooling mixing box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the rectangular slot of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the heat-retaining mechanism of the present invention
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a device main body; 110. a base; 111. dragging the block; 112. a rectangular plate; 113. a first servo motor; 114. a support plate; 115. a first rotating lever; 116. cooling the mixing box; 117. turning over a plate; 118. a feeding port; 119. a circular hole; 120. heat preservation cotton; 121. a bull gear; 122. a bearing; 123. a second rotating lever; 124. a pinion gear; 125. a fixed block; 126. a side plate; 127. a conveyor; 128. a storage tank; 129. a first bracket; 130. a pull rod; 131. inserting plates; 132. a plate return; 133. a limiting block; 200. a dumping mechanism; 210. an oblique brace rod; 211. a threaded rod; 212. a base plate; 213. a second servo motor; 214. a round bar; 215. a rectangular groove; 216. a sliding sleeve; 217. a moving block; 218. an oblique connecting rod; 219. rotating the block; 220. a spring; 300. a screening mechanism; 310. a first slide rail; 311. a platform plate; 312. a second bracket; 313. a card slot; 314. a collection box; 315. a clamping block; 316. a funnel; 317. a baffle plate; 318. a drum; 319. feeding into a box; 320. a support shaft; 321. a conveyor belt; 322. a third servo motor; 323. a guide plate; 324. screening holes; 325. a top plate; 326. a brush; 400. a heat preservation mechanism; 410. empty boxes; 411. a fourth servo motor; 412. a belt; 413. a cross bar; 414. a second sliding rail; 415. a rack plate; 416. a magnet plate; 417. a sawtooth wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a sorting apparatus for dewatering phosphogypsum with high water content by using high-temperature ceramsite waste heat in cooperation with high water content, which comprises an apparatus main body 100, wherein the apparatus main body 100 comprises a base 110, a first servo motor 113, a second servo motor 213, a third servo motor 322 and a fourth servo motor 411 used in the present invention are all commercially available models, and the specific working principle thereof is the prior art well known to those skilled in the art, so that the description is not repeated herein, the output end of a control panel at one side of the base 110 is electrically connected with the input ends of the first servo motor 113, the second servo motor 213, the third servo motor 322 and the fourth servo motor 411 through wires, the top end of the base 110 is fixedly provided with a dragging block 111, the top end of the dragging block 111 is fixedly provided with a side plate 126, the top end of the side plate 126 is hinged with a rectangular plate 112, the top end of the dragging block 111 is fixedly provided with a dumping mechanism 200, a first servo motor 113 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rectangular plate 112, a second rotating rod 123 is rotatably installed at one side of the first servo motor 113, a small gear 124 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the second rotating rod 123, one side of the small gear 124 is engaged with and installed with a large gear 121, a cooling mixing box 116 is fixedly installed inside the two large gears 121, a supporting plate 114 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rectangular plate 112, a first rotating rod 115 is rotatably installed at one side of the supporting plate 114, a feeding port 118 is formed in the top end of the cooling mixing box 116, a heat preservation mechanism 400 is fixedly installed at the top end of the cooling mixing box 116, a control panel is fixedly installed at the front surface of the dragging block 111, a screening mechanism 300 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 110, a conveyor 127 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 110, the screening mechanism 300 comprises a platform plate 311, a second support 312 and a clamping groove 313, a platform plate 311 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second support 312, a feeding box 319 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the platform plate 311, a supporting shaft 320 is rotatably arranged at one side of the feeding box 319, a roller 318 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the supporting shaft 320, sieve holes 324 are uniformly formed in the surface of the roller 318, a third servo motor 322 is fixedly arranged at one side of the platform plate 311, a conveying belt 321 is rotatably arranged at one side of the third servo motor 322, one side of the second bracket 312 is sleeved on the supporting shaft 320, a guide plate 323 is fixedly arranged at one side of the platform plate 311, a first slide rail 310 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the platform plate 311, baffle plates 317 are slidably arranged in the first slide rail 310, top ends of the two baffle plates 317 are fixedly provided with top plates 325, brushes 326 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top plate 325, a funnel 316 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the platform plate 311, one side of the second bracket 312 is fixedly connected with one side of the base 110, and high-temperature ceramsite is poured into the cooling mixing box 116 from the feeding hole 118, the high-temperature ceramsite dehydrates the high-water-content phosphogypsum in the cooling mixing box 116 by using waste heat, the first servo motor 113 is started to drive the second rotating rod 123 and the pinion 124 to rotate, the pinion 124 drives the gearwheel 121 to rotate to drive the cooling mixing box 116 to rotate left and right, the high-temperature ceramsite and the high-water-content phosphogypsum are mixed to fully dehydrate the high-water-content phosphogypsum, harmful substances of the high-water-content phosphogypsum are sealed and stored by using the porosity of the ceramsite, particles enter the feeding box 319 from one side of the cooling mixing box 116, particles in the feeding box 319 enter the roller 318, the third servo motor 322 rotates to drive the supporting shaft 320 to rotate so as to drive the roller 318 to rotate, the particles are driven to rotate in the roller 318 in an accelerating manner, the particles with different sizes rotate along with the roller 318 and fall out from the sieve holes 324, the two baffles 317 slide and block the side faces of the sieve holes 324, prevent that the granule from jumping out, drop one, the cylinder 318 is rotatory, and the brush 326 of roof 325 bottom can take place the friction with the cylinder 318, dredges the sieve mesh 324, prevents that the granule from blockking up sieve mesh 324, prolongs the life of cylinder 318, improves the efficiency of screening simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 7, a first support 129 is welded to the top end of the base 110, a storage tank 128 is welded inside the first support 129, a loop plate 132 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage tank 128, two limit blocks 133 are slidably installed inside the two loop plates 132, an insert plate 131 is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two limit blocks 133, a pull rod 130 is fixedly installed on one side of the insert plate 131, qualified granules are poured into a conveyor 127 through a guide plate 323, the conveyor 127 transports the granules into the storage tank 128 for storage, the pull rod 130 is pulled to drive the insert plate 131 to move in the loop plate 132, an opening of the storage tank 128 can be opened, the flow rate of discharged materials is controlled, and the packing, collecting and taking of the materials are facilitated.
As shown in FIG. 3, turning plates 117 are fixedly arranged on two sides of a first rotating rod 115, round holes 119 are uniformly formed in the turning plates 117, nylon strips are fixedly arranged on two sides of the turning plates 117, a cooling mixing box 116 rotates to drive the turning plates 117 to rub the inner wall of the cooling mixing box 116, and high-temperature ceramsite and high-water-content phosphogypsum are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall.
Further, the bearing 122 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the cooling mixing box 116, the fixing block 125 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bearing 122, the heat insulation cotton 120 is sleeved on the outer side of the cooling mixing box 116, the bearing 122 can increase the stability of the cooling mixing box 116 in the rotating process and prevent deviation, and the heat insulation cotton 120 increases the heat insulation performance of the cooling mixing box 116 and prevents heat loss.
As shown in fig. 4, the tilting mechanism 200 includes an inclined strut 210, a threaded rod 211, a rotating block 219 and a rectangular groove 215, the rectangular groove 215 is internally and fixedly provided with two round rods 214, the rectangular groove 215 is internally and rotatably provided with the threaded rod 211, the outer thread of the threaded rod 211 is sleeved with a moving block 217, two sides of the moving block 217 are fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve 216, the sliding sleeve 216 is sleeved on the round rods 214, the top end of the sliding sleeve 216 is rotatably provided with the inclined strut 210, one side of the threaded rod 211 is rotatably provided with a second servo motor 213, the bottom end of the second servo motor 213 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate 212, one side of the bottom plate 212 is fixedly connected with one side of the drag block 111, the rectangular groove 215 is arranged inside the drag block 111, the second servo motor 213 is started to drive the threaded rod 211 to rotate, the threaded rod 211 rotates to drive the moving block 217 to move left and right on the threaded rod 211, the two sliding sleeves 216 are driven to move synchronously, the sliding sleeves 216 drive the threaded rod 211 to lift upwards, one end of the rectangular plate 112 is raised, the cooling mixing box 116 is kept in an inclined state, and the mixed particles reach one side under the influence of gravity.
As shown in fig. 6, an oblique connecting rod 218 is rotatably installed between the two rotating blocks 219, the sides of the two oblique connecting rods 218 close to each other are rotatably connected, a spring 220 is fixedly installed between the two oblique connecting rods 218, and the raising of one end of the rectangular plate 112 drives the two oblique connecting rods 218 to be straightened, the spring 220 is stretched, and the oblique connecting rods 218 increase the stability of the up-and-down movement of the rectangular plate 112, thereby preventing the uneven stress on one end of the rectangular plate 112.
Furthermore, a clamping block 315 is slidably mounted in the clamping groove 313, a collecting box 314 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the clamping block 315, unqualified particles enter the collecting box 314 through a funnel 316 to be collected, the clamping block 315 slides out of the clamping groove 313, and the particles in the collecting box 314 are poured into the granulator again conveniently.
As shown in fig. 5, the heat-insulating mechanism 400 includes an empty box 410, a fourth servo motor 411 and a belt 412, the fourth servo motor 411 is fixedly installed inside the empty box 410, the belt 412 is rotatably installed on one side of the fourth servo motor 411, a serrated wheel 417 is sleeved on one side of the belt 412, a cross bar 413 is rotatably installed on one side of the serrated wheel 417, a rack plate 415 is installed at the bottom end of the serrated wheel 417 in a meshed manner, a second slide rail 414 is slidably installed at the bottom end of the rack plate 415, a magnet plate 416 is fixedly installed on one side of the rack plate 415, one side of the empty box 410 is fixedly connected with one side of the cooling mixing box 116, when the cooling mixing box 116 rotates, the fourth servo motor 411 is started to drive the serrated wheel 417 to rotate, the serrated wheel 417 rotates to drive the rack plate 415 to slide back and forth on the second slide rail 414, so that the rack plate 415 seals an opening of the material inlet 118 and adsorbs the magnet plate 416, and half of the magnet plate, half fixedly mounted on rack plate 415 on the one hand prevents effectively that the granule in the inside of cooling mixing box 116 from dropping in the rotatory in-process of cooling mixing box 116 on the one hand, increases the heat retaining ability of cooling mixing box 116 on the one hand.
The working principle is as follows: high-temperature ceramsite is poured into the cooling mixing box 116 from the material inlet 118, the high-temperature ceramsite dehydrates the high-water-content phosphogypsum in the cooling mixing box 116 by using waste heat, the first servo motor 113 is started to drive the second rotating rod 123 and the pinion 124 to rotate, the pinion 124 drives the large gear 121 to rotate and drive the cooling mixing box 116 to rotate left and right, the high-temperature ceramsite and the high-water-content phosphogypsum are added to be mixed, the high-water-content phosphogypsum is fully dehydrated, harmful substances of the high-water-content phosphogypsum are sealed and stored by using the porosity of the ceramsite, the cooling mixing box 116 rotates to drive the turning plate 117 to rub against the inner wall of the cooling mixing box 116, and the heat insulation property of the cooling mixing box 116 is increased by the heat insulation cotton 120.
When the cooling mixing box 116 rotates, the fourth servo motor 411 is started to drive the serrated wheel 417 to rotate, the serrated wheel 417 rotates to drive the rack plate 415 to slide back and forth on the second sliding rail 414, so that the rack plate 415 seals the opening of the material inlet 118 and is mutually adsorbed with the magnet plate 416, one half of the magnet plate 416 is fixedly arranged on the material inlet 118, the other half of the magnet plate 416 is fixedly arranged on the rack plate 415, the second servo motor 213 is started to drive the threaded rod 211 to rotate, the threaded rod 211 rotates to drive the moving block 217 to move left and right on the threaded rod 211, two sliding sleeves 216 are driven to synchronously move, the sliding sleeves 216 drive the threaded rod 211 to lift upwards, so that one end of the rectangular plate 112 is lifted, two oblique connecting rods 218 are driven to straighten, the spring 220 is stretched, the oblique connecting rods 218 increase the stability of the rectangular plate 112 in moving up and down, the cooling mixing box 116 is kept in an oblique state, and the mixed particles reach one side under the influence of gravity, entering the feeding box 319 from one side of the cooling mixing box 116, entering the granules in the feeding box 319 into the roller 318, rotating the supporting shaft 320 by the third servo motor 322 to drive the roller 318 to rotate, driving the granules to advance in the roller 318 at an accelerated speed, falling out of the sieve holes 324 as the roller 318 rotates, sliding the two baffles 317 to the side of the sieve holes 324, rotating the roller 318, rubbing the brush 326 at the bottom end of the top plate 325 against the roller 318 to dredge the sieve holes 324, prolonging the service life of the roller 318, pouring the qualified granules into the conveyor 127 through the guide plate 323, collecting the unqualified granules into the collecting box 314 through the hopper 316, sliding the fixture 315 out of the clamping groove 313 to facilitate the granules in the collecting box 314 to be poured into the granulator again, transporting the granules into the storage tank 128 by the conveyor 127 for storage, pulling the pull rod 130 drives the insert plate 131 to move in the return plate 132, so that the opening of the storage tank 128 can be opened, and the flow rate of the discharged material can be controlled.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1.一种利用高温陶粒余热协同高含水磷石膏脱水的分选装置,包括装置主体,其特征在于,所述装置主体包括基座,所述基座的顶端固定安装有拖块,所述拖块的顶端固定安装有侧板,所述侧板的顶端铰接安装有矩形板,所述拖块的顶端固定安装有倾倒机构,所述矩形板的顶端固定安装有第一伺服电机,所述第一伺服电机的一侧转动安装有第二转动杆,所述第二转动杆的外侧固定安装有小齿轮,所述小齿轮的一侧啮合安装有大齿轮,两个所述大齿轮的内部固定安装有冷却混合箱,所述矩形板的顶端固定安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的一侧转动安装有第一转动杆,所述冷却混合箱的顶端开设有入料口,所述冷却混合箱的顶端固定安装有保温机构,所述拖块的正面固定安装有控制面板,所述基座的顶端固定安装有筛分机构,所述基座的顶端固定安装有输送机,所述筛分机构包括平台板、第二支架和卡槽,所述第二支架的顶端固定安装有平台板,所述平台板的顶端固定安装有入料箱,所述入料箱的一侧转动安装有支撑轴,所述支撑轴的外侧固定安装有滚筒,所述滚筒的表面均匀的开设有筛孔,所述平台板的一侧固定安装有三号伺服电机,所述三号伺服电机的一侧转动安装有输送带,所述第二支架的一侧套接在支撑轴上,所述平台板的一侧固定安装有导板,所述平台板的顶端固定安装有一号滑轨,两个所述一号滑轨的内部皆滑动安装有挡板,两个所述挡板的顶端固定安装有顶板,所述顶板的底端固定安装有毛刷,所述平台板的底端固定安装有漏斗,所述第二支架的一侧与基座的一侧固定连接。1. a sorting device utilizing high-temperature ceramsite waste heat to synergize high-water phosphogypsum dehydration, comprising a device main body, characterized in that the device main body comprises a base, and the top of the base is fixedly installed with a drag block, and the The top end of the drag block is fixedly installed with a side plate, the top end of the side plate is hingedly installed with a rectangular plate, the top end of the drag block is fixedly installed with a dumping mechanism, the top end of the rectangular plate is fixedly installed with a first servo motor, the A second rotating rod is rotatably installed on one side of the first servo motor, a pinion gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second rotating rod, a large gear is meshed and installed on one side of the small gear, and the inner parts of the two large gears are installed. A cooling mixing box is fixedly installed, a support plate is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed on one side of the support plate, and a feeding port is opened at the top of the cooling mixing box. The top of the mixing box is fixedly installed with a heat preservation mechanism, the front of the drag block is fixedly installed with a control panel, the top of the base is fixedly installed with a screening mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly installed with a conveyor, the screen The sub-mechanism includes a platform plate, a second bracket and a card slot, a platform plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second bracket, a feeding box is fixedly installed on the top of the platform plate, and a side of the feeding box is rotatably installed. A support shaft, a drum is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support shaft, the surface of the drum is evenly provided with sieve holes, one side of the platform plate is fixedly installed with a No. 3 servo motor, and one side of the No. 3 servo motor rotates A conveyor belt is installed, one side of the second bracket is sleeved on the support shaft, one side of the platform plate is fixedly installed with a guide plate, the top of the platform plate is fixedly installed with a No. There are baffles slidably installed on the inside of the numbered slide rails, a top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the two baffles, a brush is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate, and a funnel is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the platform plate. One side of the second bracket is fixedly connected with one side of the base. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种利用高温陶粒余热协同高含水磷石膏脱水的分选装置,其特征在于,所述基座的顶端焊接安装有第一支架,所述第一支架的内部焊接安装有储存罐,所述储存罐的底端固定安装有回型板,两个回型板的内部滑动安装有限位块,两个限位块相互靠近的一侧固定安装有插板,所述插板的一侧固定安装有拉杆。2 . The sorting device for dehydrating high-temperature ceramsite waste heat in conjunction with high-water phosphogypsum as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the top of the base is welded and installed with a first bracket, and the first bracket is mounted on the top of the base. A storage tank is welded and installed inside, a return plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage tank, a limit block is slidably installed inside the two return plates, and a plug plate is fixedly installed on the side of the two limit blocks that are close to each other. A pull rod is fixedly installed on one side of the plug board. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种利用高温陶粒余热协同高含水磷石膏脱水的分选装置,其特征在于,所述第一转动杆的两侧固定安装有翻板,所述翻板的内部均匀的开设有圆孔,所述翻板两侧固定安装有尼龙条板。3. A sorting device for dehydrating high-water phosphogypsum by utilizing high-temperature ceramsite waste heat to synergize with high-water phosphogypsum as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flap is fixedly installed on both sides of the first rotating rod, and the flap is There are even round holes in the inside of the flap, and nylon strips are fixedly installed on both sides of the flap. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种利用高温陶粒余热协同高含水磷石膏脱水的分选装置,其特征在于,所述冷却混合箱的外侧转动套接有轴承,所述轴承的底端固定安装有固定块,所述冷却混合箱的外侧套接有保温棉。4. A sorting device for dehydrating high-temperature ceramsite waste heat in conjunction with high-water phosphogypsum as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bearing is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the cooling mixing box, and the bottom end of the bearing is A fixed block is fixedly installed, and thermal insulation cotton is sleeved on the outer side of the cooling mixing box. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种利用高温陶粒余热协同高含水磷石膏脱水的分选装置,其特征在于,所述倾倒机构包括斜向撑杆、螺纹杆、转动块和矩形槽,所述矩形槽的内部固定安装有圆杆,且圆杆的数量为两个,所述矩形槽的内部转动安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外侧螺纹套接有移动块,所述移动块的两侧固定安装有滑套,所述滑套的内部套接在圆杆上,所述滑套的顶端皆转动安装有斜向撑杆,所述螺纹杆的一侧转动安装有二号伺服电机,所述二号伺服电机的底端固定安装有底板,所述底板的一侧与拖块的一侧固定连接,所述矩形槽开设在拖块的内部。5. The sorting device for dehydrating high-temperature ceramsite waste heat in conjunction with high-water phosphogypsum as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pouring mechanism comprises an oblique strut, a threaded rod, a rotating block and a rectangular groove, A round rod is fixedly installed inside the rectangular groove, and the number of round rods is two, a threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the rectangular groove, and a moving block is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, and the moving block There are sliding sleeves fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding sleeve, the inner sleeve of the sliding sleeve is connected to the round rod, the top of the sliding sleeve is rotatably installed with an oblique strut, and one side of the threaded rod is rotatably installed with No. 2 servo The bottom end of the No. 2 servo motor is fixedly installed with a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with one side of the drag block, and the rectangular slot is opened inside the drag block. 6.如权利要求5所述的一种利用高温陶粒余热协同高含水磷石膏脱水的分选装置,其特征在于,两个所述转动块之间转动安装有斜向连接杆,两个所述斜向连接杆相互靠近的一侧转动连接,两个所述斜向连接杆之间固定安装有弹簧。6. A sorting device for dehydrating high-temperature ceramsite waste heat in conjunction with high-water phosphogypsum as claimed in claim 5, wherein an oblique connecting rod is rotatably installed between the two rotating blocks, and the two The sides of the oblique connecting rods that are close to each other are rotatably connected, and a spring is fixedly installed between the two oblique connecting rods. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种利用高温陶粒余热协同高含水磷石膏脱水的分选装置,其特征在于,所述卡槽的内部滑动安装有卡块,所述卡块的顶端固定安装有收集箱。7 . The sorting device for dehydrating high-water phosphogypsum by utilizing the waste heat of high-temperature ceramsite to synergize high-water phosphogypsum according to claim 1 , wherein a clamping block is slidably installed inside the clamping groove, and the top of the clamping block is fixed. 8 . A collection box is installed. 8.如权利要求1所述的一种利用高温陶粒余热协同高含水磷石膏脱水的分选装置,其特征在于,所述保温机构包括空箱、四号伺服电机和皮带,所述空箱的内部固定安装有四号伺服电机,所述四号伺服电机的一侧转动安装有皮带,所述皮带的一侧套接有锯齿轮,所述锯齿轮的一侧转动安装有横杆,所述锯齿轮的底端啮合安装有齿条板,所述齿条板的底端滑动安装有二号滑轨,所述齿条板的一侧固定安装有磁铁板,所述空箱的一侧与冷却混合箱的一侧固定连接。8. A sorting device for dehydrating high-temperature ceramsite waste heat in conjunction with high-water phosphogypsum as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the heat preservation mechanism comprises an empty box, a No. 4 servo motor and a belt, and the empty box A No. 4 servo motor is fixedly installed inside the No. 4 servo motor, a belt is installed on one side of the No. 4 servo motor, a sawtooth wheel is sleeved on one side of the belt, and a cross bar is installed on one side of the sawtooth wheel. The bottom end of the sawtooth wheel is engaged with a rack plate, the bottom end of the rack plate is slidably installed with a No. 2 slide rail, a magnet plate is fixedly installed on one side of the rack plate, and one side of the empty box is installed. Fixed connection to one side of the cooling mixing box.
CN202110531167.0A 2021-05-16 2021-05-16 Utilize sorting unit of high temperature haydite waste heat in coordination with dehydration of high water content ardealite Pending CN113210244A (en)

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