CN113202337B - 5G base station protection device for high-risk area - Google Patents

5G base station protection device for high-risk area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113202337B
CN113202337B CN202110490890.9A CN202110490890A CN113202337B CN 113202337 B CN113202337 B CN 113202337B CN 202110490890 A CN202110490890 A CN 202110490890A CN 113202337 B CN113202337 B CN 113202337B
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base station
plate
column
motor
protection device
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CN113202337A (en
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薛军
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/20Side-supporting means therefor, e.g. using guy ropes or struts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/14Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas, and relates to the technical field of 5G base station protection devices. According to the invention, the steel wire rope is moved upwards through the deviation correcting device, the base station column is subjected to an upward force which is opposite to the inclination direction and is inclined, the deviation correcting action on the base station column is completed, the corresponding second motor is driven to drive the winding bolt to rotate, the traction ropes on the left side are tightened up, the traction ropes on the right side are loosened, the protection plate is inclined downwards towards the wind blowing direction and the corresponding trigger plate direction, strong wind is blocked through the protection plate, the strong wind is prevented from directly contacting with base station equipment and damaging the equipment, the stability and stable operation of the base station are ensured, and the base station is prevented from inclining.

Description

5G base station protection device for high-risk area
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of 5G base station protection devices, in particular to a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas.
Background
The 5G base station is a core device of the 5G network, provides wireless coverage, and realizes wireless signal transmission between a wired communication network and a wireless terminal. The architecture and morphology of the base station directly affect how the 5G network is deployed. Since the higher the frequency, the greater the attenuation in the signal propagation, the higher the base station density of the 5G network will be. The 5G base station is mainly used for providing a 5G air interface protocol function and supporting communication with the user equipment and the core network. According to the logic function division, the 5G base station can be divided into a 5G baseband unit and a 5G radio frequency unit, and the two units can be connected through a CPRI or an eccri interface. The 5G baseband unit is responsible for NR baseband protocol processing, including the entire User Plane (UP) and Control Plane (CP) protocol processing functions, and provides a backhaul interface (NG interface) with the core network and an inter-base station interconnection interface (Xn interface). The 5G radio frequency unit mainly completes the conversion of the NR baseband signal and the radio frequency signal and the receiving and transmitting processing function of the NR radio frequency signal. In the downlink direction, the baseband signals transmitted from the 5G baseband unit are received, and are transmitted out through the switch and the antenna unit after being processed by a transmission link (TX) such as up-conversion, digital-to-analog conversion, radio frequency modulation, filtering, signal amplification and the like. In the uplink direction, the 5G radio frequency unit receives an uplink radio frequency signal through the antenna unit, and after being processed by a receiving link (RX) such as low noise amplification, filtering, demodulation, and the like, the uplink radio frequency signal is subjected to analog-to-digital conversion and down-conversion, converted into a baseband signal, and sent to the 5G baseband unit.
With the improvement of living standard and the rapid development of communication technology, 5G communication technology is gradually popularized, so 5G communication micro base stations need to be vigorously built; the communication micro base stations are arranged more and more at places and positions with higher terrain, the communication micro base stations are mainly used for being responsible for transmission of communication data, stronger communication network signals in the areas are guaranteed, the occupied area of the micro base stations is small, and the construction cost is low.
The existing base station is directly arranged at a place with higher terrain and dangerous places and lacks protection, particularly under the condition of severe weather, after the severe weather of strong wind and strong rainfall, the strong wind or the rainfall directly contacts with surface equipment of the base station, and the existing protection device can also play a role in protecting the base station, but the protection equipment in the prior art still has the following defects:
1. the existing protective device is too simple in structure, only carries out simple supporting protection on the connecting position of the base station and the ground, is easily affected by external environmental factors because the base station is not maintained for a long time, and is difficult to support the base station, so that the base station inclines to the ground and cannot be corrected in the past, the signal of the base station is unstable, and the operation is affected;
2. the existing protection device cannot ensure that the upper part of the base station is protected, and after the existing protection device is subjected to severe weather such as strong wind and strong rainfall, the strong wind or the rainfall directly contacts with equipment on the surface of the base station, so that the equipment is easily damaged, and the burden of connecting and supporting the base station and the ground is increased, so that the base station is instable in installation and the operation is influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: A5G base station protection device for high-risk areas comprises a base station base and base station columns, wherein the base station columns are fixedly installed on one surface of the base station base and located in the center, the base station base is of a triangular structure, supporting rods are fixedly installed at the corners of one surface of the base station base, a limiting plate is arranged between every two adjacent supporting rods and is of a groove structure, two ends of the limiting plate are movably sleeved with the peripheral sides of the supporting rods respectively, fixing rings are fixedly sleeved on the peripheral sides of the base station columns, deviation rectification devices are arranged between the peripheral sides of the fixing rings and the limiting plates and comprise fixing blocks, and a plurality of deviation rectification devices are located on the peripheral sides of the base station columns;
a surface of the base station base is fixedly provided with a protection column and located at the center of a sideline of the base station base, one end of the protection column is fixedly provided with an anti-falling column, a protection plate is arranged above the anti-falling column and is multiple, the protection plate forms a circular structure and is located above the base station column, the protection plate is a fan-shaped structure, and a wind power protection device is arranged on the lower surface of an arc edge and comprises a trigger plate.
Preferably, a supporting plate is arranged above the two adjacent supporting rods, one surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one end of each supporting rod, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the other surface of the supporting plate, and a threaded rod is fixedly mounted at one end of each first motor through a first rotating shaft.
Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is movably sleeved with one surface of the supporting plate, the peripheral side surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with the driving shaft through threads, and the peripheral side surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the limiting plate.
Preferably, it is a plurality of the fixed block respectively with a limiting plate surface, fixed ring week side fixed mounting, a steering spindle has been cup jointed in a fixed block surface activity, the equal fixed mounting in steering spindle both ends has the articulated slab.
Preferably, the hinged plate is of a concave structure, a hinged shaft is fixedly sleeved between the inner walls of two sides of the hinged plate, a connecting plate is movably sleeved on the peripheral side face of the hinged shaft, a steel wire rope is arranged between the two opposite connecting plates, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with one end of one of the connecting plates, and the other end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with one end of the other connecting plate.
Preferably, the anti-falling column is provided with a steering groove at one end, the inner surface of the steering groove is of an arc structure, a steering ball is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the steering groove, a steering rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the steering ball, and one end of the steering rod is fixedly connected with one surface of the protection plate.
Preferably, trigger board one end and guard plate lower surface fixed connection, it is a plurality of trigger board all is located the guard plate lower surface and constitutes the loop configuration, the fixed cover in trigger board surface has connect the guide bar, and is double-phase adjacent be provided with pressure sensor in the middle of the guide bar, pressure sensor and trigger board surface fixed connection.
Preferably, guide bar one end is provided with the baffle, the baffle is the inside arc structure of radian, a baffle surface all cup joints with guide bar one end activity, the spring has been cup jointed to the activity of guide bar week side, spring one end and a trigger plate fixed surface are connected, the spring other end and a baffle fixed surface are connected.
Preferably, the base station column is internally provided with a mounting cavity, and the mounting cavity is multiple, the mounting cavity is internally and fixedly provided with a second motor, the second motor is a motor with double output shafts and is multiple, the second motors are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the two ends of each second motor are fixedly provided with a winding bolt through a second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the winding bolt is wound with a traction rope on the circumferential side, one winding bolt and the other winding bolt are wound in opposite directions, the circumferential side of the traction rope is movably sleeved with the circumferential side of the base station column, one end of the traction rope on one side of the second motor is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the trigger plate, and one end of the traction rope on the other side of the second motor is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the protection plate.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. by arranging the supporting rod, one surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod, the other surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with the first motor, one end of the first motor is fixedly provided with the threaded rod through the first rotating shaft, the threaded rod is driven by the first motor to rotate to drive the driving shaft to move upwards, the first motors are in linkage relation with each other, one first motor is used for correcting the deviation and tensioning, the other first motors are used for loosening and pulling, mutual force is avoided, the deviation is convenient to correct, and the base station column is kept in a vertical state, so that the problem that the same force generated by the simultaneous operation of the motors is opposite and offset is solved;
2. through arranging the deviation correcting device, a hinged shaft is fixedly sleeved between the inner walls of two sides of the hinged plate, connecting plates are movably sleeved on the peripheral side surfaces of the hinged shaft, a steel wire rope is arranged between two opposite connecting plates, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with one end of one of the connecting plates, the other end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with one end of the other connecting plate, the steel wire rope is pulled through the connecting plates, the steel wire rope moves upwards and pulls the corresponding connecting plate on the fixed ring towards the moving direction of the steel wire rope, the base station column is applied with a force which is opposite to the inclining direction and is inclined upwards, the steel wire rope supported in the corresponding inclining direction moves downwards through a driving shaft to loosen the pulling and supporting of the base station column, the deviation correction of the base station column is facilitated, the base station column is reset, the steel wire rope positioned on the peripheral side surfaces of the base station column forms a triangular structure to support the base station column, and the inclination of the base station column is prevented from being influenced by external factors, meanwhile, after inclination, correction is carried out, unstable inclination of the base station and the ground is prevented, other support protection is not carried out, and the purpose of stable operation of the base station is ensured, so that the problems that the existing protection device is too simple in structure, only the connection position of the base station and the ground is simply supported and protected, the base station is easy to maintain for a long time and is influenced by external environmental factors, the base station is supported by the protection device is labored, and the base station is inclined to the ground and cannot be corrected in the past, so that the base station signal is unstable and the operation is influenced are solved;
3. the anti-falling column is arranged, the steering groove is formed in one end of the anti-falling column, the inner surface of the steering groove is of an arc structure, the steering ball is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the steering groove, the steering rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the steering ball, one end of the steering rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the protection plate, the protection plate is supported by the protection column, the protection plate rotates along the inner wall of the steering groove through the steering ball at one end of the steering rod in the process that the protection plate is pulled by the traction rope, and deflects to the periphery by taking the central shaft of the steering rod as a central point, so that the protection plate can deflect to the designated direction to play a protection role, and the steering problem of the protection plate is solved;
4. through setting up the wind-force protector, a plurality of trigger plates all are located the guard plate lower surface and constitute the loop configuration, the fixed cover in trigger plate one surface has connect the guide bar, be provided with pressure sensor in the middle of the two adjacent guide bars, pressure sensor and trigger plate fixed surface are connected, it is corresponding to have reached wind attack and promote from a certain direction, baffle that is located wind direction relative moves and contacts with pressure sensor along guide bar week side to trigger plate direction, pressure sensor and second motor electric connection and one-to-one, pressure sensor receives to be extruded and triggers, drive corresponding second motor, second motor rotates the rotation of drive rolling bolt, the haulage rope that is located left tightens up, the haulage rope that is located right side relaxes, make the guard plate blow the direction, corresponding trigger plate direction downward sloping, block the strong wind through the guard plate, avoid strong wind direct and base station equipment contact, Damage equipment, also can avoid rainy weather when blockking the high wind, the rainwater directly drops basic station equipment surface, influence equipment operation, reduce the damage that the part received external force because external factors on the basic station simultaneously, also reduce the heavy burden of basic station and ground junction, guarantee the stability of basic station and even running's purpose, thereby solved current protector and can't guarantee that the basic station top also obtains the protection, receive the high wind, behind the severe weather of heavy rainfall, high wind or rainfall direct and basic station surface equipment contact, damage equipment easily, and increase the burden that basic station and ground connection supported, make the basic station installation unstable, influence the problem of operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a protection plate structure of a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a support rod structure of a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of a portion a in fig. 3 of a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a protection column structure of a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a baffle structure of a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a structural cross-sectional view of a protective column of the 5G base station protective device for high-risk areas, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged structural view of a 5G base station protection device for high-risk areas shown in fig. 7B.
In the figure: 1. a base station base; 2. a base station column; 3. a support bar; 301. a support plate; 302. a first motor; 303. a threaded rod; 304. a drive shaft; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a fixing ring; 6. a fixed block; 601. a steering shaft; 602. a hinge plate; 603. hinging a shaft; 604. a connecting plate; 605. a wire rope; 7. a protective column; 8. an anti-drop column; 801. a steering groove; 802. a steering ball; 803. a steering lever; 9. a protection plate; 10. a trigger plate; 101. a guide bar; 102. a pressure sensor; 103. a baffle plate; 104. a spring; 105. a mounting cavity; 106. a second motor; 107. rolling a bolt; 108. and (6) pulling the rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a 5G base station protection device for a high-risk area, which comprises a base station base 1 and a base station column 2, wherein the base station column 2 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the base station base 1 and is positioned at the central position, the base station base 1 is of a triangular structure, and supporting rods 3 are fixedly arranged at the corners of one surface of the base station base 1;
as shown in fig. 1-3, further, a supporting plate 301 is disposed above two adjacent supporting rods 3, one surface of the supporting plate 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting rod 3, a first motor 302 is fixedly mounted on the other surface of the supporting plate 301, and a threaded rod 303 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first motor 302 through a first rotating shaft.
Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod 303 is movably sleeved with one surface of the supporting plate 301, the peripheral side surface of the threaded rod 303 is sleeved with the driving shaft 304 through threads, and the peripheral side surface of the driving shaft 304 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the limiting plate 4.
Through setting up bracing piece 3, a backup pad 301 surface and 3 one end fixed connection of bracing piece, another fixed surface of backup pad 301 installs first motor 302, first motor 302 one end has threaded rod 303 through first pivot fixed mounting, it rotates drive shaft 304 rebound to have reached through first motor 302 drive threaded rod 303, and a plurality of first motor 302 are each other linkage relation, one of them first motor 302 is rectified taut, several other first motor 302 relax and pull, avoid producing mutual power, be convenient for rectify, and make the base station post 2 keep the vertical state, thereby solved a plurality of motors simultaneous working and produced the same power and contradict each other, the problem of offsetting.
A limiting plate 4 is arranged between two adjacent supporting rods 3, the limiting plate 4 is of a groove structure, two ends of the limiting plate 4 are respectively movably sleeved with the peripheral side surfaces of the supporting rods 3, a fixing ring 5 is fixedly sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the base station column 2, and a deviation correcting device is arranged between the peripheral side surface of the fixing ring 5 and the limiting plate 4 and comprises a fixing block 6, and a plurality of deviation correcting devices are all positioned on the peripheral side surface of the base station column 2;
as shown in fig. 3 to 4, further, a plurality of fixing blocks 6 are respectively and fixedly mounted on a surface of the limiting plate 4 and a peripheral surface of the fixing ring 5, a steering shaft 601 is movably sleeved on a surface of the fixing block 6, and hinged plates 602 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the steering shaft 601.
Furthermore, the hinge plate 602 is of a concave structure, a hinge shaft 603 is fixedly sleeved between the inner walls of the two sides of the hinge plate 602, a connecting plate 604 is movably sleeved on the peripheral side of the hinge shaft 603, a steel wire rope 605 is arranged between the two opposite connecting plates 604, one end of the steel wire rope 605 is fixedly connected with one end of one of the connecting plates 604, and the other end of the steel wire rope 605 is fixedly connected with one end of the other connecting plate 604.
By arranging the deviation correcting device, a hinge shaft 603 is fixedly sleeved between the inner walls of two sides of a hinge plate 602, a connecting plate 604 is movably sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the hinge shaft 603, a steel wire rope 605 is arranged between two opposite connecting plates 604, one end of the steel wire rope 605 is fixedly connected with one end of one of the connecting plates 604, the other end of the steel wire rope 605 is fixedly connected with one end of the other connecting plate 604, the steel wire rope 605 is pulled by the connecting plate 604, the steel wire rope 605 moves upwards and pulls the corresponding connecting plate 604 on a fixed ring 5 towards the moving direction of the steel wire rope 605, the base station column 2 is stressed by a force which is opposite to the inclining direction and upwards, the steel wire rope 605 which is supported by the corresponding inclining direction moves downwards by a driving shaft 304 to loose the pulling and supporting of the base station column 2, so that the base station column 2 is corrected, the base station column 2 is reset, the steel wire rope 605 which is positioned on the peripheral side surface of the base station column 2 forms a triangular structure for supporting the base station column 2, avoid base station post 2 to receive external factors to influence the slope, rectify after the slope simultaneously, prevent that base station and ground from being connected unstable slope and do not have other support protections, guarantee the purpose of base station stable shadow operation, thereby it is too simple to have solved current protector structure, and only carry out simple support protection to base station and ground hookup location, easily because do not obtain the maintenance for a long time and receive external environment factor to influence, protector supports the base station and is more labouring, long this in the past so that the base station to ground slope and can't correct, lead to basic station signal unstability, influence the problem of operation.
A protective column 7 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the base station base 1 and is positioned in the center of the sideline of the base station base 1, and an anti-falling column 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the protective column 7;
as shown in fig. 5-7, further, one end of the anti-falling column 8 is provided with a turning groove 801, an inner surface of the turning groove 801 is of an arc structure, a turning ball 802 is movably sleeved on an inner wall of the turning groove 801, a turning rod 803 is fixedly mounted at one end of the turning ball 802, and one end of the turning rod 803 is fixedly connected with one surface of the protection plate 9.
Through setting up anticreep post 8, 8 one ends of anticreep post have been seted up and have been turned to groove 801, turn to groove 801 internal surface and be the arc type structure, turn to groove 801 inner wall activity and have cup jointed and turn to ball 802, turn to ball 802 one end fixed mounting and have steering column 803, steering column 803 one end and protection plate 9 fixed surface are connected, it supports the protection plate to have reached through protection post 7, and haulage rope 108 stimulates protection plate 9 in-process protection plate 9 and turns to ball 802 along turning to groove 801 inner wall rotation through steering column 803 one end, and use the center pin of steering column 803 to deflect all around as the center point, it plays the guard action to the appointed direction skew to be convenient for protection plate 9, thereby the steering problem of protection plate 9 has been solved.
A protection plate 9 is arranged above the anti-falling column 8, the protection plates 9 form a circular structure and are positioned above the base station column 2, the protection plates 9 are fan-shaped structures, and a wind power protection device is arranged on the lower surface of the arc-shaped edge and comprises a trigger plate 10;
as shown in fig. 1-2 and 5-8, further, one end of the trigger plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protection plate 9, the plurality of trigger plates 10 are all located on the lower surface of the protection plate 9 and form an annular structure, a guide rod 101 is fixedly connected to one surface of each trigger plate 10, a pressure sensor 102 is arranged between two adjacent guide rods 101, and the pressure sensor 102 is fixedly connected to one surface of each trigger plate 10.
Further, a baffle 103 is arranged at one end of the guide rod 101, the baffle 103 is of an arc structure with an inward radian, one surface of the baffle 103 is movably sleeved with one end of the guide rod 101, a spring 104 is movably sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the guide rod 101, one end of the spring 104 is fixedly connected with one surface of the trigger plate 10, and the other end of the spring 104 is fixedly connected with one surface of the baffle 103.
Further, a mounting cavity 105 is formed in the base station column 2, a plurality of second motors 106 are fixedly mounted in the mounting cavities 105, the second motors 106 are motors with double output shafts, the plurality of second motors 106 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and winding bolts 107 are fixedly mounted at two ends of each second motor 106 through second rotating shafts.
Furthermore, the peripheral side surface of the winding bolt 107 is wound with a traction rope 108, the winding mode of the traction rope 108 on one winding bolt 107 and the other winding bolt 107 is reverse winding, the peripheral side surface of the traction rope 108 is movably sleeved with the peripheral side surface of the base station column 2, one end of the traction rope 108 on one side of the second motor 106 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the trigger plate 10, and one end of the traction rope 108 on the other side of the second motor 106 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the protection plate 9.
By arranging the wind power protection device, a plurality of trigger plates 10 are all positioned on the lower surface of the protection plate 9 and form an annular structure, a guide rod 101 is fixedly sleeved on one surface of each trigger plate 10, a pressure sensor 102 is arranged between two adjacent guide rods 101, the pressure sensors 102 are fixedly connected with one surface of each trigger plate 10, so that wind can come from a certain direction and push corresponding baffle plates 103 which are positioned opposite to the wind direction to move along the peripheral side of each guide rod 101 towards the direction of the trigger plate 10 and contact with the pressure sensors 102, the pressure sensors 102 are electrically connected with second motors 106 and correspond to each other one by one, the pressure sensors 102 are triggered after being extruded to drive corresponding second motors 106, the second motors 106 rotate to drive rolling bolts 107 to rotate, the traction ropes 108 positioned on the left side are tightened, the traction ropes 108 on the right side are loosened, so that the protection plate 9 inclines downwards towards the wind blowing direction and the direction of the corresponding trigger plates 10, block the high wind through guard plate 9, avoid the direct and basic station equipment contact of high wind, damage equipment, also can avoid rainy weather when blockking the high wind, the rainwater directly drops basic station equipment surface, influence the equipment operation, reduce the part on the basic station simultaneously and receive the destruction of external force because external factors, also reduce the heavy burden of basic station and ground junction, guarantee the stability of basic station and the purpose of even running, thereby solved current protector and can't guarantee that the basic station top also obtains the protection, receiving the strong wind, after this kind of bad weather of high rainfall, high wind or rainfall direct and basic station surface equipment contact, damage equipment easily, and increase the burden that basic station and ground are connected and are supported, make basic station installation unstable, influence the problem of operation.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the first motor 302 positioned above the supporting rod 3 with opposite inclination directions can be started to drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate to drive the driving shaft 304 to move upwards, the steel wire rope 605 is pulled through the connecting plate 604, the base station column 2 is subjected to a force which is opposite to the inclination direction and is inclined upwards, the steel wire rope 605 supported in the corresponding inclination direction moves downwards through the driving shaft 304 to loosen the pulling and supporting of the base station column 2, so that the base station column 2 is reset, the steel wire rope 605 positioned on the circumferential side surface of the base station column 2 forms a triangular structure to support the base station column 2, the inclination of the base station column 2 is prevented from being influenced by external factors, meanwhile, the deviation is corrected after the inclination, the base station is prevented from being connected with the ground unstably and inclined without other supporting protection, and the stable shadow operation of the base station is ensured;
the gravity of the baffle plate 103 can not resist the impact force of wind, wind strikes from a certain direction and pushes the corresponding baffle plate 103 which is positioned opposite to the wind direction to move along the peripheral side of the guide rod 101 to the direction of the trigger plate 10 and contact with the pressure sensor 102, the pressure sensor 102 is triggered after being extruded to drive the corresponding second motor 106, the hauling rope 108 positioned at the left side is tightened, the hauling rope 108 at the right side is loosened, so that the protection plate 9 inclines downwards towards the wind blowing direction and the direction of the corresponding trigger plate 10, the protection plate 9 blocks strong wind, so that the strong wind is prevented from directly contacting with base station equipment and damaging the equipment, the strong wind is blocked, the raining weather is avoided, rainwater directly falls onto the surface of the base station equipment to influence the operation of the equipment, meanwhile, the damage of the upper part of the base station due to external factors is reduced, the load at the joint of the base station and the ground is also reduced, and the stability and the stable operation of the base station are ensured.
The specific operation is as follows:
step one, when wind is attacked from any direction of the peripheral side surface of the base station column 2, the wind can be protected by the protection plate 9, weak wind flows to both sides after contacting with the baffle plate 103, the impact of the wind on the baffle plate 103 is weakened by the baffle plate 103 which is an inner arc, if the strong wind is attacked, the gravity of the baffle plate 103 can not resist the impact force of the wind, the wind attacks from a certain direction and pushes the corresponding baffle plate 103 which is opposite to the wind direction to move along the peripheral side surface of the guide rod 101 to the direction of the trigger plate 10 and contact with the pressure sensor 102, the baffle plate 103 is reset by a spring after losing the wind force and extruding force to the baffle plate 103, the pressure sensors 102 are electrically connected with the second motors 106 and correspond to each other, the pressure sensors 102 are triggered after being extruded to drive the corresponding second motors 106, the second motors 106 rotate to drive the winding bolts 107, the traction ropes 108 on the left side are tightened, and the traction ropes 108 on the right side are loosened, the protection plate 9 is enabled to incline downwards towards the direction of wind blowing and the corresponding direction of the trigger plate 10, strong wind is blocked by the protection plate 9, the strong wind is prevented from directly contacting with base station equipment and damaging the equipment, the strong wind is blocked, meanwhile, rainy weather can be avoided, rainwater directly falls onto the surface of the base station equipment, the operation of the equipment is influenced, meanwhile, the damage of external force on the upper part of the base station due to external factors is reduced, the load at the joint of the base station and the ground is also reduced, and the stability and the stable operation of the base station are ensured;
step two, if the base station is the base station or the base station column 2 is inclined due to the influence of external environmental factors, the first motor 302 above the support rod 3 with the opposite inclination direction is started to drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate to drive the driving shaft 304 to move upwards, the first motors 302 above the other support rods 3 with the same direction drive the threaded rods 303 to rotate to drive the driving shaft 304 to move downwards, the driving shaft 304 drives the two ends of the connecting plate 604 to move upwards along the peripheral side of the support rod 3 in the upward moving process, the steel wire rope 605 is pulled through the connecting plate 604, the steel wire rope 605 moves upwards to pull the connecting plate 604 corresponding to the fixing ring 5 to the moving direction of the steel wire rope 605, the base station column 2 is subjected to an upward force which is opposite to the inclination direction and inclined, the steel wire rope 605 supported in the corresponding inclination direction moves downwards through the driving shaft 304 to loosen the pulling of the base station column 2, The support, the base station post 2 of being convenient for rectifies, makes base station post 2 reset, just constitutes the triangle-shaped structure through the wire rope 605 that is located 2 week sides of base station post and is used for supporting base station post 2, avoids base station post 2 to receive external factors influence slope, rectifies after the slope simultaneously, prevents that base station and ground from being connected unstable slope and do not have other support protections, guarantees base station steady operation.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a 5G basic station protector for high-risk area, includes base station base (1) and base station post (2), its characterized in that: the base station column (2) is fixedly installed on one surface of a base station base (1) and located at the center, the base station base (1) is of a triangular structure, supporting rods (3) are fixedly installed at corners of one surface of the base station base (1), a limiting plate (4) is arranged between every two adjacent supporting rods (3), the limiting plate (4) is of a groove structure, two ends of the limiting plate (4) are movably sleeved with the peripheral side surfaces of the supporting rods (3) respectively, a fixing ring (5) is fixedly sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the base station column (2), a deviation correcting device is arranged between the peripheral side surface of the fixing ring (5) and the limiting plate (4), the deviation correcting device comprises a fixing block (6), and the deviation correcting devices are located on the peripheral side surface of the base station column (2); a protective column (7) is fixedly mounted on one surface of the base station base (1) and is located at the center of a sideline of the base station base (1), an anti-falling column (8) is fixedly mounted at one end of the protective column (7), a protective plate (9) is arranged above the anti-falling column (8), a plurality of protective plates (9) form a circular structure and are located above the base station column (2), the protective plate (9) is of a fan-shaped structure, a wind power protective device is arranged on the lower surface of an arc-shaped edge, and the wind power protective device comprises a trigger plate (10); two adjacent bracing piece (3) top is provided with backup pad (301), backup pad (301) one surface and bracing piece (3) one end fixed connection, another fixed surface of backup pad (301) installs first motor (302), first motor (302) one end has threaded rod (303) through first pivot fixed mounting.
2. The 5G base station protection device for the high-risk areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: threaded rod (303) one end and backup pad (301) a surface activity cup joint, threaded rod (303) week side has cup jointed drive shaft (304) through the screw thread, drive shaft (304) week side and limiting plate (4) internal surface fixed connection.
3. The 5G base station protection device for the high-risk areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a plurality of fixed block (6) respectively with limiting plate (4) a surface, solid fixed ring (5) week side fixed mounting, steering shaft (601) have been cup jointed in fixed block (6) surface activity, the equal fixed mounting in steering shaft (601) both ends has articulated slab (602).
4. The 5G base station protection device for the high-risk areas according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the hinged plate (602) is of a concave structure, a hinged shaft (603) is fixedly sleeved between the inner walls of two sides of the hinged plate (602), a connecting plate (604) is movably sleeved on the peripheral side face of the hinged shaft (603), a steel wire rope (605) is arranged between the two opposite connecting plates (604), one end of the steel wire rope (605) is fixedly connected with one end of one of the connecting plates (604), and the other end of the steel wire rope (605) is fixedly connected with one end of the other connecting plate (604).
5. The 5G base station protection device for the high-risk areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: anti-disengaging post (8) one end has been seted up and has been turned to groove (801), turn to groove (801) internal surface and be the arc type structure, turn to groove (801) inner wall activity and has cup jointed and turn to ball (802), turn to ball (802) one end fixed mounting has steering column (803), steering column (803) one end and guard plate (9) a fixed surface are connected.
6. The 5G base station protection device for the high-risk areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: trigger board (10) one end and guard plate (9) lower surface fixed connection, it is a plurality of trigger board (10) all are located guard plate (9) lower surface and constitute the loop configuration, trigger board (10) fixed surface has cup jointed guide bar (101), and is double-adjacent be provided with pressure sensor (102) in the middle of guide bar (101), pressure sensor (102) and trigger board (10) fixed surface are connected.
7. The 5G base station protection device for the high-risk areas according to claim 6, characterized in that: guide bar (101) one end is provided with baffle (103), baffle (103) are the inward arc structure of radian, baffle (103) a surface all cup joints with guide bar (101) one end activity, guide bar (101) week side activity has cup jointed spring (104), spring (104) one end and trigger plate (10) a fixed surface are connected, spring (104) other end and baffle (103) a fixed surface are connected.
8. The 5G base station protection device for the high-risk areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: base station post (2) are seted up installation cavity (105), and are a plurality of equal fixed mounting has second motor (106) in installation cavity (105), second motor (106) are dual output shaft motor, and are a plurality of second motor (106) from the top down arranges in proper order, second motor (106) both ends all have rolling bolt (107) through second pivot fixed mounting.
9. The 5G base station protection device for the high-risk areas according to claim 8, characterized in that: winding is tied (107) week side winding and is had haulage rope (108), one of them winding is tied (107) and another the winding mode of haulage rope (108) is each other reverse winding on winding is tied (107), haulage rope (108) week side all cup joints with base station post (2) week side activity, haulage rope (108) one end and the trigger plate (10) internal surface fixed connection of second motor (106) one side, haulage rope (108) one end and guard plate (9) lower surface fixed connection of second motor (106) opposite side.
CN202110490890.9A 2021-05-06 2021-05-06 5G base station protection device for high-risk area Active CN113202337B (en)

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