CN113198902A - Blanking equipment for processing ultrahigh-strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery - Google Patents
Blanking equipment for processing ultrahigh-strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN113198902A CN113198902A CN202110478461.XA CN202110478461A CN113198902A CN 113198902 A CN113198902 A CN 113198902A CN 202110478461 A CN202110478461 A CN 202110478461A CN 113198902 A CN113198902 A CN 113198902A
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- strength steel
- ultra
- engineering machinery
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- 229910000797 Ultra-high-strength steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 99
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/02—Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/16—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces performing a reciprocating movement, e.g. during which the sense of rotation of the working-spindle is reversed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses blanking equipment for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery, which comprises a blanking device main body, a material outlet position, a material inlet position, a guide side plate, a pressing plate, a connecting column and an auxiliary device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related field of processing of ultra-high strength steel plates, in particular to blanking equipment for processing the ultra-high strength steel plates for large-tonnage engineering machinery.
Background
The high-strength steel plate (high-strength plate) is Q460 steel, has high strength, has higher comprehensive mechanical property particularly in a normalizing or normalizing and tempering state, is mainly used for large ships, bridges, power station equipment, medium and high pressure boilers, high pressure vessels, locomotives, hoisting machinery, mining machinery and other large welding structural members, belongs to an advanced steel material, is required to be used as a special ultra-high-strength steel plate on large-tonnage engineering machinery, and is required to be punched in the processing process of the ultra-high-strength steel plate, so that punching equipment is required.
In the actual use process of the existing blanking equipment for processing the ultrahigh-strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery, the ultrahigh-strength steel plate is manually taken out after being blanked, the ultrahigh-strength steel plate is processed one by one to remove burrs at the cutting positions, and finally the ultrahigh-strength steel plate is manually put into a subsequent conveying device to enter the next station for processing, so that the automatic effect is low, manpower is wasted, and the production and processing timeliness is reduced and the labor cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a blanking apparatus for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for a large-tonnage construction machine.
The invention is realized in such a way, the blanking device for processing the ultra-high strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery is constructed, the device comprises a blanking device main body, the front end of the blanking device main body is a discharging position, the rear end of the blanking device main body is a feeding position, two ends of the top of the discharging position are provided with guide side plates, the top of the blanking device main body is connected with a pressing plate, the middle part of the top end of the pressing plate is provided with a connecting column, the lower end of the front end surface of the blanking device main body is connected with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device comprises a sliding mechanism, a first motor, an adjusting mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a supporting plate, a supporting piece and a processing mechanism, the back of the sliding mechanism is connected with the blanking device main body, the middle part of the front end of the sliding mechanism is provided with the first motor, the top of the sliding mechanism is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the top of the adjusting mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the left front end of the sliding mechanism is connected with the supporting plate, and a supporting piece for supporting a steel plate is vertically fixed at the left rear end of the top of the supporting plate, and the other side of the supporting plate is connected with a processing mechanism.
Preferably, slide mechanism includes casing, threaded rod, slider, linking arm and guide arm, mid-mounting has the threaded rod in the casing, threaded rod mid-mounting has the slider, the slider both sides are fixed with the linking arm, the linking arm middle part is run through by the guide arm of fixing both ends in the casing, the slide has been seted up at casing top middle part, and the slider top is run through the slide and is met bottom the adjustment mechanism, the threaded rod with first motor back output shaft meets.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a transmission case arranged at the top of the shell, the bottom of the transmission case is connected with the sliding part, a rotating disc embedded into the top of the transmission case, and a second motor arranged at the right end of the top of the transmission case, and the top of the rotating disc is connected with the clamping mechanism.
Preferably, the transmission case includes box, driving gear, driven gear, drive shaft, locating part, rolling disc, stirs post, intermittent type wheel and axis of rotation, the driving gear is installed to the right-hand member in the box, the driving gear middle part with second motor bottom output shaft meets, the driving gear left side meshes with driven gear mutually, mid-mounting has the drive shaft in the driven gear, the drive shaft middle part meets with locating part and rolling disc middle part, rolling disc top rear end is fixed with stirs the post, the locating part left side pastes with the intermittent type wheel mutually, intermittent type wheel mid-mounting has the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation top run through the box top with the rolling disc meets.
Preferably, fixture including set firmly in the pillar at rolling disc top, integrated into one piece in the fixed frame at pillar top, set up the standing groove at fixed frame both ends, arrange the clamp plate of upper end in the standing groove in, locate the cylinder at fixed frame top both ends and run through in fixed frame top and the guide bar that meets with the clamp plate top, the cylinder bottom throw-out lever with the clamp plate top meets.
Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a fixed box arranged at the top of the support plate, a third motor arranged at the upper end of the other side of the fixed box and a polishing mechanism arranged in the fixed box.
Preferably, grinding machanism includes driving pulley, hold-in range, driven pulley, connecting axle, disc, guide post, sliding block, deflector, polishing piece and linkage arm, the driving pulley middle part with third motor front end output shaft meets, driving pulley external diameter surface carries out synchronous rotation through hold-in range and driven pulley, the driven pulley middle part is equipped with the connecting axle, the connecting axle front end meets with the disc, the disc upper end is fixed with the guide post, the guide post meets with the linkage arm, the linkage arm lower extreme with the lower extreme is articulated in the fixed box, the linkage arm upper end meets with the sliding block, the activity of sliding block rear end is embedded into to the deflector middle part, the deflector back sets firmly in the fixed box upper end, the right-hand member glues there is the polishing piece in the sliding block, and the sliding block right side runs through the fixed box right side.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the support member are disc-shaped, and a silica gel layer is bonded to the top of the support member.
Preferably, four ends in the intermittent wheel are provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the middle part of the strip-shaped groove is movably embedded by the toggle column.
Preferably, the middle part and the upper end of the linkage arm are in an opening shape, and the guide post and the convex rod at the front end of the sliding block are movably embedded into the middle part and the upper end of the linkage arm.
Preferably, the support member is made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the linkage arm is made of alloy steel.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a blanking device for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery through improvement, compared with the same type of devices, the blanking device has the following improvements:
the invention relates to blanking equipment for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery, which is characterized in that an auxiliary device is arranged at the front end of a main body of a blanking device, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the auxiliary device, the clamping mechanism is matched with a sliding mechanism arranged below the clamping mechanism, the steel plate after being blanked can be clamped, then the steel plate is rotated in an equal angle by an adjusting mechanism, the steel plate can be moved into a processing mechanism arranged at the left end, a polishing mechanism is arranged in the processing mechanism, the cutting edge position of the steel plate can be polished in a reciprocating mode, generated burrs are removed, the steel plate is conveyed to external conveying equipment under the rotation of the adjusting mechanism and enters the next station, the automation effect is good, manual operation is reduced, and the production time efficiency is improved.
Further, slide mechanism's setting, wherein slide mechanism adopts independent motor to drive, can realize under the drive that inside threaded rod drives the slider and carries out position around the level, makes things convenient for the adjustment mechanism at top and the fixture of connection to carry out position removal around going on, conveniently carries out the centre gripping to stretching out the steel sheet, does not need manual operation adjusting position, convenient and fast.
Further, adjustment mechanism's setting is driven by the gear train in the motor drive transmission case, and again through intermittent type subassembly transmission, and set up four groups of bar grooves in the intermittent type subassembly, and every is stirred once then realize ninety degrees rotations, can carry out the regulation of the equal angle of quadriversal, is convenient for drive the steel sheet to the fixture of top centre gripping steel sheet and carries out stable removal.
Further, fixture's setting wherein has seted up the standing groove in the fixed frame of fixture internal installation, can receive the steel sheet of the ejection of compact in the standing groove, and the cooperation cylinder drives the clamp plate and moves and realize pressing firmly the stability of steel sheet, and the standing groove is longer, can not cause when the centre gripping to rock, influences the effect of removal, and stability is strong.
Further, the setting of grinding machanism, by the motion of the inside band pulley of motor drive, the motion can drive link assembly and carry out the transmission, realizes that the sliding block begins reciprocating motion, and the sliding block is installed two sets of polishing pieces that correspond from top to bottom in the inboard, can cut the border position to the steel sheet and polish fast, realizes that stable efficient goes the brush work.
Further, the disc structure about support piece's setting adopts, and the lower extreme supports as the bottom, and the top disc can support the steel sheet bottom in polishing, and upper end disc top bonds has the silica gel layer, and the contact back frictional force is big, prevents the skew, and the buffering effect is good, and the protectiveness is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission case of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the processing mechanism of the present invention;
figure 8 is a schematic view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: the blanking device comprises a blanking device body-1, a discharging position-2, a feeding position-3, a guide side plate-4, a pressing plate-5, a connecting column-6, an auxiliary device-7, a sliding mechanism-71, a first motor-72, an adjusting mechanism-73, a clamping mechanism-74, a support plate-75, a support-76, a processing mechanism-77, a shell-711, a threaded rod-712, a sliding part-713, a connecting arm-714, a guide rod-715, a transmission case-731, a rotating disc-732, a second motor-733, a box body-7311, a driving gear-7312, a driven gear-7313, a driving shaft-7314, a limiting part-7315, a rotating disc-7316, a toggle column-7317, a pause wheel-7318, a rotating shaft-19, a support-741, a support post-7313, a driven gear-7313, a driving shaft-7314, a limiting part-7315, a rotating disc-7316, a toggle column-7317, a pause wheel-7318, a rotating shaft-19, a support post-741, a support post-7311, a support, and a support, and a support, and a support, and a support, a, The grinding machine comprises a fixed frame-742, a placing groove-743, a pressing plate-744, a cylinder-745, a guide rod-746, a fixed box-771, a third motor-772, a grinding mechanism-773, a driving pulley-7731, a synchronous belt-7732, a driven pulley-7733, a connecting shaft-7734, a disc-7735, a guide column-7736, a sliding block-7737, a guide plate-7738, a grinding sheet-7739, a linkage arm-77310 and a strip-shaped groove-73181.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a blanking apparatus for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for a large-tonnage construction machine by improving a blanking apparatus main body 1, wherein the front end of the blanking apparatus main body 1 is a discharging position 2, the rear end of the blanking apparatus main body is a feeding position 3, two ends of the top of the discharging position 2 are provided with guide side plates 4, the top of the blanking apparatus main body 1 is connected with a pressing plate 5, the middle of the top end of the pressing plate 5 is provided with a connecting column 6, and the lower end of the front end surface of the blanking apparatus main body 1 is connected with an auxiliary device 7.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention provides a blanking apparatus for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for a large-tonnage construction machine by improving, wherein the auxiliary device 7 includes a sliding mechanism 71, a first motor 72, an adjusting mechanism 73, a clamping mechanism 74, a supporting plate 75, a supporting member 76 and a processing mechanism 77, the back of the sliding mechanism 71 is connected to the blanking apparatus main body 1, the first motor 72 is installed in the middle of the front end of the sliding mechanism 71, the adjusting mechanism 73 is installed on the top of the sliding mechanism 71, the clamping mechanism 74 is installed on the top of the adjusting mechanism 73, the left front end of the sliding mechanism 71 is connected to the supporting plate 75, the supporting member 76 for supporting the steel plate is vertically fixed on the left rear end of the top of the supporting plate 75, the upper and lower ends of the supporting member 76 are disc-shaped, and the silica gel layer bonds at support 76 top, and frictional force is big, supports stably, and support 76 adopts stainless steel, prevents to use for a long time to lead to the rusty, and extension board 75 opposite side meets with processing mechanism 77.
Referring to fig. 3, the invention provides a blanking apparatus for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for a large-tonnage construction machine by improving, a sliding mechanism 71 includes a housing 711, a threaded rod 712, a sliding member 713, a connecting arm 714 and a guide rod 715, the threaded rod 712 is installed in the middle of the housing 711, the sliding member 713 is installed in the middle of the threaded rod 712, the connecting arms 714 are fixed on two sides of the sliding member 713, the middle of the connecting arm 714 is penetrated by the guide rods 715 fixed at two ends in the housing 711, a slideway is formed in the middle of the top end of the housing 711, the top of the sliding member 713 penetrates through the slideway and is connected with the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 73, so that stable sliding of the top adjusting mechanism 73 can be realized, and the threaded rod 712 is connected with an output shaft at the back of the first motor 72.
Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides a blanking apparatus for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for a large-tonnage construction machine by improving the same, in which an adjusting mechanism 73 includes a transmission case 731 disposed at the top of a housing 711 and having a bottom connected to a sliding member 713, a rotating plate 732 embedded in the top of the transmission case 731, and a second motor 733 disposed at the right end of the top of the transmission case 731, and the top of the rotating plate 732 is connected to a clamping mechanism 74.
Referring to fig. 5, the invention provides a blanking apparatus for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for a large-tonnage construction machine by improving, a transmission case 731 includes a case 7311, a driving gear 7312, a driven gear 7313, a driving shaft 7314, a limit piece 7315, a rotating disk 7316, a toggle column 7317, an intermittent wheel 7318 and a rotating shaft 7319, the driving gear 7312 is installed at the right end in the case 7311, the middle of the driving gear 7312 is connected with an output shaft at the bottom of a second motor 733, the left side of the driving gear 7312 is engaged with the driven gear 7313, the driving shaft 7314 is installed at the middle of the driven gear 7313, the middle of the driving shaft 7314 is connected with the limit piece 15 and the middle of the rotating disk 7316, the toggle column 7317 is fixed at the rear end of the top of the rotating disk 7316, the left side of the driving gear 7315 is attached with the rotating shaft 7318, the middle of the limit piece 7319 is installed at the middle of the intermittent wheel 7318, the top of the rotating shaft 7319 penetrates through the top of the case 7311 to be connected with the rotating disk 732, strip-shaped grooves 73181 are opened at four ends of the intermittent wheel 7318, and the middle part of the strip-shaped groove 73181 is movably embedded by the toggle column 7317, so that four-direction equal-angle rotation is effectively realized.
Referring to fig. 6, the present invention provides a punching apparatus for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for a large-tonnage construction machine by improving a clamping mechanism 74, which includes a supporting column 741 fixed to a top of a rotating disk 7316, a fixing frame 742 integrally formed at a top of the supporting column 741, placing slots 743 opened at both ends of the fixing frame 742, a pressing plate 744 placed at an inner upper end of the placing slots 743, air cylinders 745 disposed at both ends of a top of the fixing frame 742, and a guide rod 746 penetrating the top of the fixing frame 742 and connected to a top of the pressing plate 744, wherein a push-out rod at a bottom of the air cylinders 745 is connected to a top of the pressing.
Referring to fig. 7, the present invention provides a blanking apparatus for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for a large-tonnage construction machine by improving the same, wherein the processing mechanism 77 includes a fixed box 771 disposed at the top of the supporting plate 75, a third motor 772 disposed at the upper end of the other side of the fixed box 771, and a polishing mechanism 773 installed inside the fixed box 771.
Referring to fig. 8, the invention provides a blanking apparatus for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for a large-tonnage construction machine by improving, a polishing mechanism 773 includes a driving pulley 7731, a synchronous belt 7732, a driven pulley 7733, a connecting shaft 7734, a disk 7735, a guide post 7736, a sliding block 7737, a guide plate 7738, a polishing sheet 7739 and a linkage arm 77310, the middle of the driving pulley 7731 is connected with an output shaft at the front end of a third motor 772, the outer diameter surface of the driving pulley 7731 rotates synchronously with the driven pulley 7733 through the synchronous belt 7732, the middle of the driven pulley 7733 is provided with the connecting shaft 7734, the front end of the connecting shaft 7734 is connected with the disk 7735, the upper end of the disk 7735 is fixed with the guide post 7736, the guide post 7736 is connected with the linkage arm 77310, the lower end of the arm 77310 is hinged with the inner lower end of a fixed box 771, the upper end of the linkage arm 77310 is connected with the sliding block 7737, the rear end of the sliding block 7737 is movably embedded into the middle of the guide plate 7738, the back of the guide plate 7738 is fixed at the inner upper end of the fixed box 771, the right end in the sliding block 7737 is adhered with a polishing sheet 7739, the right side of the sliding block 7737 penetrates through the right side of the fixed box 771, the middle part and the upper end of the linkage arm 77310 are in an opening shape, and the guide column 7736 and a convex rod at the front end of the sliding block 7737 are movably embedded into the middle part and the upper end of the linkage arm 77310, so that stable shifting is facilitated, and the linkage arm 77310 is made of alloy steel, high in strength and strong in stability.
Example two
The invention provides a blanking device for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery by improving, wherein an internal thread is turned at the middle part in a sliding part 713, and the middle part in the sliding part 713 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 712, so that the sliding of the sliding part 713 is realized stably; a rubber layer is bonded at the contact position of the outer side of the rotating disc 732 and the transmission case 731, so that stability during rotation is realized, and the friction force is large and the stability is strong; the four ends of the intermittent wheel 7318 are separated by the strip-shaped groove 73181 to be in an inward concave arc shape, and the inward concave arc position is attached to the outer side of the limiting piece 7315, so that the limiting is effectively carried out after the rotation, and the rotation is prevented; the bottom of the placing groove 743, the top of the supporting piece 76 and the top of the lower end polishing piece 7739 are the same plane, so that supporting and polishing can be conveniently carried out after clamping.
The invention provides a blanking device for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery through improvement, and the working principle of the blanking device is as follows;
firstly, when the equipment needs to be used, the equipment is placed at a position needing to be used, the position needs to be horizontal, then a user loads external steel plate pushing equipment into a steel plate to be connected with a feeding position 3, hydraulic equipment is installed at the top of a blanking device main body 1, then blanking work can be started, the steel plate is pushed into the blanking device main body 1 to be blanked, and then the steel plate is pushed out by a discharging position 2;
secondly, after the push-out operation, the user starts the first motor 72 to operate, the first motor 72 drives the internal threaded rod 712 to rotate, the threaded rod 712 rotates to enable the sliding part 713 to slide, and the support arms 714 at the two ends of the sliding part 713 slide under the guiding action of the guide rod 715, so that the sliding of the adjusting mechanism 73 at the top can be realized;
thirdly, after the rear end placing groove 743 of the fixing frame 742 in the clamping mechanism 74 arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism 73 is sleeved at two ends of the discharged steel plate, a user starts the air cylinder 745 to work, the pushing rod at the bottom of the air cylinder 745 pushes down the pressing plate 744 at the bottom, and the pressing plate 744 can stably press and fix the steel plate under the guidance of the guide rod 746;
fourthly, a user starts the second motor 733 to work, the second motor 733 drives the driving gear 7312 inside to rotate, the driving gear 7312 enables the driven gear 7313 to rotate, then the driving shaft 7314 in the middle of the driven gear 7313 drives the rotating disc 7316 at the bottom to start to rotate, the rotating disc 7316 dials the intermittent wheel 7318 through the dial column 7317 when rotating, the intermittent wheel 7318 rotates ninety degrees once dialed, the steel plate in the fixed frame 742 also rotates along with the steel plate, the steel plate can extend into the sliding block 7737 at the left end, and the edge positions of the upper end and the lower end are attached to the polishing sheet 7739;
fifthly, the third motor 772 is started to work, an output shaft at the front end of the third motor 772 drives the driving pulley 7731 to rotate, then the driving pulley 7731 enables the driven pulley 7733 to rotate through the synchronous belt 7732, the disc 7735 starts to rotate through the connecting shaft 7734 in the middle of the driven pulley 7733, then the disc 7735 pokes the linkage arm 77310 through the guide column 7736 when rotating, then the linkage arm 77310 pokes the sliding block 7737 at the upper end, then the sliding block 7737 extends towards the rear end under the guiding effect of the guide plate 7738 to realize reciprocating motion, and then the polishing sheet 7739 can rapidly polish the edge of the cutting position of the steel plate to remove burrs;
sixthly, finally, the user starts the adjusting mechanism 73 to move, so that the steel plate is driven to shift, and then rotates ninety degrees counterclockwise, the clamping mechanism 74 is released, and the steel plate can be taken into the external conveying equipment.
The invention provides a blanking device for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery through improvement, an auxiliary device 7 is arranged at the front end of a main body 1 of the blanking device, a clamping mechanism 74 is arranged in the auxiliary device 7, the clamping mechanism 74 is matched with a sliding mechanism 71 arranged below, the blanked steel plate can be clamped, an adjusting mechanism 73 rotates in an equal angle, the steel plate can be driven to move into a processing mechanism 77 arranged at the left end, a polishing mechanism 773 is arranged in the processing mechanism 77, the cutting edge position of the steel plate can be polished in a reciprocating mode, generated burrs are removed, the steel plate is conveyed to external conveying equipment to be conveyed by the adjusting mechanism 73 to enter the next station, the automation effect is good, manual operation is reduced, and the production aging is improved; the sliding mechanism 71 is arranged, wherein the sliding mechanism 71 is driven by an independent motor, and the internal threaded rod 712 can be driven to drive the sliding part 713 to horizontally move back and forth, so that the adjusting mechanism 73 at the top and the connected clamping mechanism 74 can conveniently move back and forth, the extended steel plate can be conveniently clamped, the position can be conveniently and quickly adjusted without manual operation; the adjusting mechanism 73 is arranged, the motor drives the gear set in the transmission case 731 to transmit, and the intermittent assembly transmits, four groups of strip-shaped grooves 73181 are formed in the intermittent wheel 7318 in the intermittent assembly, and ninety-degree rotation is realized when the intermittent wheel is toggled once, four-direction equal-angle adjustment can be performed, so that the clamping mechanism 74 for clamping the steel plate at the top can drive the steel plate to stably move; the clamping mechanism 74 is arranged, wherein a fixed frame 742 arranged in the clamping mechanism 74 is provided with a placing groove 743, the placing groove 743 can receive a discharged steel plate, the air cylinder 745 is matched with the pressing plate 744 to drive the pressing plate 744 to move so as to realize stable pressing and fixing of the steel plate, the placing groove 743 is long, shaking cannot be caused during clamping, the moving effect is not influenced, and the stability is strong; the polishing mechanism 773 is arranged, a motor drives an internal belt wheel to move, the movement can drive the connecting rod assembly to transmit, the sliding block 7737 starts to reciprocate, two groups of polishing pieces 7739 which correspond up and down are arranged on the inner side of the sliding block 7737, the cutting edge position of a steel plate can be rapidly polished, and stable and efficient hairbrush removing work is achieved; the setting of support piece 76 adopts the disc structure from top to bottom, and the lower extreme is as the support of bottom, and the top disc can support the steel sheet bottom in polishing, and upper end disc top bonds has the silica gel layer, and contact back frictional force is big, prevents the skew, and buffering effect is good, and the protectiveness is strong.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A blanking device for processing an ultra-high strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery comprises a blanking device main body (1), wherein the front end of the blanking device main body (1) is provided with a discharging position (2), the rear end of the blanking device main body is provided with a feeding position (3), two ends of the top of the discharging position (2) are provided with guide side plates (4), the top of the blanking device main body (1) is connected with a pressing plate (5), and the middle part of the top end of the pressing plate (5) is provided with a connecting column (6);
the method is characterized in that: also comprises an auxiliary device (7), the lower end of the front end surface of the blanking device main body (1) is connected with the auxiliary device (7), the auxiliary device (7) comprises a sliding mechanism (71), a first motor (72), an adjusting mechanism (73), a clamping mechanism (74), a support plate (75), a support piece (76) and a processing mechanism (77), the back of the sliding mechanism (71) is connected with the blanking device main body (1), the middle part of the front end of the sliding mechanism (71) is provided with a first motor (72), the top of the sliding mechanism (71) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (73), the top of the adjusting mechanism (73) is provided with a clamping mechanism (74), the left front end of the sliding mechanism (71) is connected with a support plate (75), a support piece (76) for supporting a steel plate is vertically fixed at the left rear end of the top of the support plate (75), and the other side of the support plate (75) is connected with a processing mechanism (77).
2. The blanking equipment for processing the ultra-high strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery according to claim 1, wherein: slide mechanism (71) include casing (711), threaded rod (712), slider (713), linking arm (714) and guide arm (715), mid-mounting has threaded rod (712) in casing (711), threaded rod (712) mid-mounting has slider (713), slider (713) both sides are fixed with linking arm (714), the guide arm (715) at both ends are run through in casing (711) in linking arm (714) middle part is fixed, the slide has been seted up in casing (711) top middle part, and slider (713) top is run through the slide and is met with adjustment mechanism (73) bottom, threaded rod (712) with first motor (72) back output shaft meets.
3. The blanking equipment for processing the ultra-high strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (73) comprises a transmission case (731) arranged at the top of the shell (711) and connected with the sliding part (713) at the bottom, a rotating disc (732) embedded in the top of the transmission case (731), and a second motor (733) arranged at the right end of the top of the transmission case (731), and the top of the rotating disc (732) is connected with the clamping mechanism (74).
4. The blanking equipment for processing the ultra-high strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission case (731) comprises a case body (7311), a driving gear (7312), a driven gear (7313), a driving shaft (7314), a limiting piece (7315), a rotating disc (7316), a toggle column (7317), an intermittent wheel (7318) and a rotating shaft (7319), wherein the driving gear (7312) is installed at the right end in the case body (7311), the middle part of the driving gear (7312) is connected with an output shaft at the bottom of the second motor (733), the left side of the driving gear (7312) is meshed with the driven gear (7313), the driving shaft (7314) is installed at the middle part in the driven gear (7313), the middle part of the driving shaft (7314) is connected with the limiting piece (7315) and the middle part of the rotating disc (7316), the toggle column (7317) is fixed at the rear end of the top of the rotating disc (7316), the left side of the limiting piece (7315) is connected with the intermittent wheel (7318), and the rotating shaft (7319) is installed at the middle part of the intermittent wheel (7318), the top of the rotating shaft (7319) penetrates the top of the box body (7311) and is connected with the rotating disc (732).
5. The blanking equipment for processing the ultra-high strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping mechanism (74) comprises a support post (741) fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating disc (7316), a fixing frame (742) integrally formed at the top of the support post (741), placing grooves (743) formed at two ends of the fixing frame (742), a pressing plate (744) arranged at the inner upper end of the placing grooves (743), air cylinders (745) arranged at two ends of the top of the fixing frame (742) and guide rods (746) penetrating through the top of the fixing frame (742) and connected with the top of the pressing plate (744), and the pushing rods at the bottoms of the air cylinders (745) are connected with the top of the pressing plate (742).
6. The blanking equipment for processing the ultra-high strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the processing mechanism (77) comprises a fixed box (771) arranged at the top of the support plate (75), a third motor (772) arranged at the upper end of the other side of the fixed box (771) and a polishing mechanism (773) arranged inside the fixed box (771).
7. The blanking device for processing the ultra-high strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery according to claim 6, wherein: the polishing mechanism (773) comprises a driving belt wheel (7731), a synchronous belt (7732), a driven belt wheel (7733), a connecting shaft (7734), a disc (7735), guide posts (7736), a sliding block (7737), a guide plate (7738), a polishing sheet (7739) and a linkage arm (77310), the middle of the driving belt wheel (7731) is connected with an output shaft at the front end of the third motor (772), the outer diameter surface of the driving belt wheel (7731) rotates synchronously with the driven belt wheel (7733) through the synchronous belt (7732), the middle of the driven belt wheel (7733) is provided with the connecting shaft (7734), the front end of the connecting shaft (7734) is connected with the disc (7735), the upper end of the disc (7735) is fixedly provided with the guide posts (7736), the guide posts (7736) are connected with the linkage arm (77310), the lower end of the linkage arm (77310) is hinged with the inner lower end of the fixed box (771), the upper end of the linkage arm (77310) is connected with the sliding block (7737), the rear end of the sliding block (7737) is movably embedded into the middle of the guide plate (7738), the back of the guide plate (7738) is fixedly arranged at the inner upper end of the fixed box (771), the polishing piece (7739) is bonded at the inner right end of the sliding block (7737), and the right side of the sliding block (7737) penetrates through the right side of the fixed box (771).
8. The blanking equipment for processing the ultra-high strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the supporting piece (76) are disc-shaped, and a silica gel layer is bonded to the top of the supporting piece (76).
9. The blanking device for processing the ultra-high strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery according to claim 4, wherein: four ends in the intermittent wheel (7318) are provided with strip-shaped grooves (73181), and the middle parts of the strip-shaped grooves (73181) are movably embedded by toggle columns (7317).
10. The blanking device for processing the ultra-high strength steel plate for the large-tonnage engineering machinery according to claim 7, wherein: the middle part and the upper end of the linkage arm (77310) are open, and the guide post (7736) and the front end convex rod of the sliding block (7737) are movably embedded into the middle part and the upper end of the linkage arm (77310).
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| CN202110478461.XA CN113198902A (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Blanking equipment for processing ultrahigh-strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery |
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| CN202110478461.XA CN113198902A (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Blanking equipment for processing ultrahigh-strength steel plate for large-tonnage engineering machinery |
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| CN116890280A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-17 | 沈阳佳期科技有限公司 | Blanking device for producing sensor isolation cover |
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Application publication date: 20210803 |