Automatic clear powder device of glass preliminary treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass cleaning, in particular to an automatic powder cleaning device for glass pretreatment.
Background
Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, and is generally prepared by using various inorganic minerals (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda ash and the like) as main raw materials and adding a small amount of auxiliary raw materials. Its main components are silicon dioxide and other oxides; the main component of the common glass is silicate double salt which is amorphous solid with a random structure; the light-transmitting composite material is widely applied to buildings, is used for isolating wind and transmitting light, and belongs to a mixture; colored glass mixed with certain metal oxides or salts to show color, tempered glass prepared by physical or chemical methods, and the like; some transparent plastics, such as polymethylmethacrylate, are sometimes also referred to as plexiglas.
If the original piece of glass is not cleaned, the manipulator grabs the glass and cuts the glass, so that the phenomena of dislocation and incomplete cutting are frequently caused, the glass cannot be broken off and broken off, and equipment often crashes; at present, in the prior art, manual cleaning is mostly carried out, time is consumed, and certain danger exists, and secondly, the existing cleaning equipment can only clean one surface of glass, and only cleans the glass through a brush, so that the cleaning effect is poor; therefore, an automatic powder cleaning device for glass pretreatment is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic powder cleaning device for glass pretreatment, which can clean two surfaces of glass simultaneously, effectively and efficiently clean isolating powder on the glass through a rubber powder cleaning plate which moves back and forth, and collect the cleaned isolating powder so as to facilitate recovery or centralized treatment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic powder cleaning device for glass pretreatment comprises a box body, wherein through grooves are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body in a penetrating mode, first transmission rollers are arranged in the two through grooves, two second transmission rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the box body and are located between the two first transmission rollers, the first transmission rollers and the second transmission rollers on the same side are connected through rubber belts, the two second transmission rollers are connected through a linkage mechanism, two movable plates located on the upper side and the lower side of the first transmission rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the box body, rectangular rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the two movable plates, the four rectangular rods penetrate through the box body and are in sliding connection with the box body, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the two rectangular rods on the upper side and the lower side, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the vertical rod and the box body, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end, opposite to the vertical rod, of the connecting plate is connected to the rectangular rod, the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting panel of box, fixedly connected with driving motor on the mounting panel, driving motor's output fixedly connected with dwang, fixedly connected with and the cam that the connecting plate offseted on the dwang, the inner wall fixedly connected with negative-pressure air fan of box, negative-pressure air fan's axle head fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle, be equipped with drive mechanism, two between axostylus axostyle and the dwang be equipped with two diaphragms, homonymy between the movable plate the diaphragm is connected with the movable plate through a plurality of elastic mechanism, two the clear whitewashed board of rubber of the equal fixedly connected with book shape of the relative one side of diaphragm, be equipped with clearance mechanism, downside between the clear whitewashed board of rubber and the box of upside fixedly connected with between the inner wall of clear whitewashed board of rubber and box strikes off the mechanism.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises two first driving wheels coaxially and fixedly connected with the two second driving rollers, and the two first driving wheels are connected through a first belt.
Preferably, the upper left sides of the moving plate and the transverse plate on the lower side are both arranged in an inclined plane.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises two second transmission wheels fixed on the rotating rod and the shaft rod, the two second transmission wheels are connected through a second belt, a groove body penetrates through the box body, and the second belt penetrates through the groove body.
Preferably, the elastic mechanism include with diaphragm fixed connection's cavity piece, be equipped with the inner chamber in the cavity piece, sliding connection has the sliding block in the inner chamber, the interior bottom fixedly connected with second spring of sliding block and inner chamber, the other end fixedly connected with quarter butt of sliding block, the quarter butt runs through the cavity piece and rather than sliding connection, quarter butt and movable plate fixed connection.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first connecting pipe fixedly connected with an air inlet end of the negative pressure fan, the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a transverse pipe, the transverse pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of short pipes, the other ends of the short pipes are arranged opposite to the rubber powder cleaning plate, the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a collecting box, and the collecting box is connected with an air outlet end of the negative pressure fan through a second connecting pipe.
Preferably, strike off the mechanism including fixing two fixed blocks at the clear powder board of rubber, two fixedly connected with guide bar between the fixed block, the cover is equipped with rather than sliding connection's connecting block on the guide bar, be equipped with the horizontal pole in the box, equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of pieces of scraping on the horizontal pole, the connecting block scrapes a fixed connection with one of them, the equal fixedly connected with magnetic path in both ends of horizontal pole, two the magnetic path all offsets with the inner wall of box.
Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a ferromagnetic material, and the magnetic block is attracted with the ferromagnetic material.
Preferably, the bottom of box is equipped with the discharge gate, the interior bottom of box is the toper setting, just the discharge gate is close to the interior bottom setting of box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the work of driving motor drives dwang and cam rotation, the cam rotates intermittent type nature and offsets with the rectangle pole, thereby realize rectangle pole and mounting panel skew, when the cam no longer drives the rectangle pole skew, under the effect of first spring, can realize montant and rectangle pole and reset, so rectangle pole and mounting panel reciprocating motion can be realized in the rotation of cam persistence, thereby realize diaphragm and the clear powder board reciprocating motion of rubber, the clear powder board reciprocating motion of rubber can be effectively and the efficient isolation powder on the clearance glass, and can clear up glass's upper and lower surface simultaneously, improve the efficiency of keeping apart the powder clearance on the glass greatly, and safer, the clear powder board of rubber material can not cause the damage to glass.
2. Under the action of the second spring, the two rubber powder cleaning plates can be tightly abutted against the glass, so that the cleaning effect is improved, and the glass with different thicknesses can be cleaned by controlling the distance between the two rubber powder cleaning plates; because the horizontal pole is connected with the box through the magnetic path, when the clear powder board of rubber of so downside removed, the piece synchronous motion of scraping this moment, can clear up the isolation powder of scraping off always.
3. The negative pressure fan can generate negative pressure at the short pipe when working, so that the rubber powder cleaning plate and the isolating powder on the glass can be sucked away, and the sucked isolating powder can be conveyed into the collecting box through the transverse pipe, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe; simultaneously, because the both ends of horizontal pole are connected with the box through the magnetic path, can drive fixed block and guide bar removal during the clear powder board reciprocating motion of rubber, take place relative movement between connecting block and the guide bar this moment, so scrape the piece and clear powder board of rubber and take place relative movement, can scrape the isolation powder on the clear powder board of rubber, make it can not depend on clear powder board of rubber, clear powder board of rubber can be more effectual is handled glass.
In conclusion, the glass cleaning device can clean two surfaces of glass simultaneously, can effectively and efficiently clean isolating powder on the glass through the rubber powder cleaning plate which moves in a reciprocating mode, and can collect the cleaned isolating powder so as to be convenient for recycling or centralized processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic powder cleaning device for glass pretreatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic mechanism in the automatic powder cleaning device for glass pretreatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the automatic powder removing device for glass pretreatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a transmission mechanism in the automatic powder cleaning device for glass pretreatment according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side view of a scraping mechanism in an automatic glass pretreatment powder cleaning device according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a through groove 2, a base support block 3, a discharge hole 4, a first transmission roller 5, a second transmission roller 6, a first transmission wheel 7, a first belt 8, a moving plate 9, a rectangular rod 10, an elastic mechanism 11, a transverse plate 12, a rubber powder cleaning plate 13, a scraping mechanism 14, a collecting box 15, a second connection pipe 16, a negative pressure fan 17, a first connection pipe 18, a transverse pipe 19, a short pipe 20, a shaft rod 21, a second transmission wheel 22, a second belt 23, a hollow block 24, an inner cavity 25, a second spring 26, a sliding block 27, a short rod 28, a transverse rod 29, a scraping block 30, a fixed block 31, a guide rod 32, a connecting block 33, a magnetic block 34, a mounting plate 35, a driving motor 36, a connecting plate 37, a first spring 38, a rotating rod 39, a cam 40 and a vertical rod 41.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic powder cleaning device for glass pretreatment comprises a box body 1, four base supporting blocks 3 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and a switch door, not shown in the figure, is arranged at the rear side of the box body 1; the left and right sides wall of box 1 all runs through and is equipped with logical groove 2, and two lead to all install first driving roller 5 in the groove 2, and two second driving rollers 6 are installed to the inner wall of box 1, and two second driving rollers 6 are located between two first driving rollers 5, have certain distance between two second driving rollers 6, so can clear up glass's upper and lower face.
First driving roller 5 and the second driving roller 6 of homonymy are connected through rubber belt, and the purpose that sets up rubber belt makes it be difficult for removing in order to increase the frictional force to glass, simultaneously, also can drive the limiting plate through electric telescopic handle and the limiting plate of internally mounted at box 1 and remove, can carry on spacingly to glass, make it be difficult for removing, and then can guarantee the stability when clearing up it.
Two second driving rollers 6 are connected through a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism comprises two first driving wheels 7 which are fixedly connected with the two second driving rollers 6 in a coaxial mode, the two first driving wheels 7 are connected through a first belt 8, and the two second driving rollers 6 can be guaranteed to rotate simultaneously through the linkage mechanism, so that two rubber belt transmissions can be achieved, and glass can be conveyed.
The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with two moving plates 9 positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the first driving roller 5, two ends of each moving plate 9 are fixedly connected with rectangular rods 10, the four rectangular rods 10 penetrate through the box body 1 and are in sliding connection with the box body 1, and the rectangular rods 10 are arranged so as not to rotate relative to the box body 1, so that the moving plates 9 can stably slide; the two rectangular rods 10 on the upper and lower sides are fixedly connected with a vertical rod 41 together, a plurality of first springs 38 are fixedly connected between the vertical rod 41 and the box body 1, and the first springs 38 can realize the reset of the movable plate 9 after the movement.
And one end of the vertical rod 41, which is opposite to the rectangular rod 10, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 37, the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 35, the mounting plate 35 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 36, the output end of the driving motor 36 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 39, the rotating rod 39 is fixedly connected with a cam 40, which is abutted against the connecting plate 37, the driving motor 36 rotates to drive the rotating rod 39 and the cam 40 to rotate, the cam 40 is abutted against the connecting plate 37 in a clearance manner to move, so that the rectangular rod 10 and the moving plate 9 can move, under the action of the first spring 38, the rectangular rod 10 and the moving plate 9 can move in a reciprocating manner, so that the rubber powder cleaning plate 13 can move in a reciprocating manner, the isolating powder on the glass in the moving process can be effectively and efficiently cleaned, and the upper and lower surfaces of the glass can be cleaned.
The left sides of the upper ends of the moving plate 9 and the transverse plate 12 on the lower side are both arranged in an inclined plane, so that the falling isolation powder falls on the inclined plane and falls on the bottom of the box body 1 through the inclined plane, and the moving plate 9 and the transverse plate 12 cannot be accumulated; the inner wall fixedly connected with negative-pressure air fan 17 of box 1, negative-pressure air fan 17's axle head fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle 21, be equipped with drive mechanism between axostylus axostyle 21 and the dwang 39, drive mechanism is including fixing two second drive wheels 22 at dwang 39 and axostylus axostyle 21, two second drive wheels 22 are connected through second belt 23, and run through on the box 1 and be equipped with the cell body, second belt 23 runs through the cell body setting, so the work of negative-pressure air fan 17 can be realized to driving motor 36 during operation.
Two transverse plates 12 are arranged between two movable plates 9, the transverse plates 12 on the same side are connected with the movable plates 9 through a plurality of elastic mechanisms 11, each elastic mechanism 11 comprises a hollow block 24 fixedly connected with the transverse plates 12, an inner cavity 25 is arranged in each hollow block 24, a sliding block 27 is slidably connected in each inner cavity 25, the sliding block 27 is fixedly connected with a second spring 26 at the inner bottom of each inner cavity 25, a short rod 28 is fixedly connected with the other end of each sliding block 27, the short rod 28 penetrates through the hollow blocks 24 and is slidably connected with the hollow blocks, the short rods 28 are fixedly connected with the movable plates 9, the rubber powder cleaning plates 13 can be tightly abutted against glass through the elastic mechanisms 11, then the isolation powder can be effectively cleaned, the distance between the two rubber powder cleaning plates 13 can be adjusted simultaneously, and the glass with different thicknesses can be suitable for the glass.
The opposite surfaces of the two transverse plates 12 are fixedly connected with folded rubber powder cleaning plates 13, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the negative pressure fan 17 and the rubber powder cleaning plates 13 and the box body 1 on the upper side, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first connecting pipe 18 fixedly connected with an air inlet end of the negative pressure fan 17, the other end of the first connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a transverse pipe 19, a plurality of short pipes 20 are fixedly connected onto the transverse pipe 19, the other ends of the short pipes 20 are arranged opposite to the rubber powder cleaning plates 13, the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 15, the collecting box 15 is connected with an air outlet end of the negative pressure fan 17 through a second connecting pipe 16, the negative pressure fan 17 works, negative pressure can be generated at the short pipes 20, isolation powder on the rubber powder cleaning plates 13 can be sucked away, and meanwhile isolation powder on glass can also be sucked away.
Fixedly connected with strikes off mechanism 14 between the inner wall of the clear powder board 13 of rubber of downside and box 1, strike off mechanism 14 including fixing two fixed blocks 31 at the clear powder board 13 of rubber, fixedly connected with guide bar 32 between two fixed blocks 31, the cover is equipped with rather than sliding connection's connecting block 33 on the guide bar 32, be equipped with horizontal pole 29 in the box 1, equidistant fixedly connected with scrapes a plurality of 30 of pieces 30 on the horizontal pole 29, connecting block 33 scrapes a 30 fixed connection with one of them, the equal fixedly connected with magnetic path 34 in both ends of horizontal pole 29, two magnetic paths 34 all offset with the inner wall of box 1, can clear up the outer wall of the clear powder board 13 of rubber of downside, make it can not store up on the clear powder board 13 of rubber again.
The inner wall of box 1 is equipped with ferromagnetic material, and magnetic path 34 attracts with ferromagnetic material mutually, so when clear whitewashed board 13 of rubber reciprocates, when being applicable to the glass of different thickness promptly, strikes off mechanism 14 this moment rather than synchronous motion to can carry out effectual clearance on the clear whitewashed board 13 of rubber.
The bottom of box 1 is equipped with discharge gate 4, and the interior bottom of box 1 is the toper setting, and discharge gate 4 is close to the interior bottom setting of box 1, and the convenient isolation powder that will strike off discharges, and then conveniently collects it to utilize and centralized processing later stage.
According to the invention, the isolation powder on the glass is cleaned, a worker places the glass on a rubber belt (namely, rubber is paved on the outer wall of the belt) through the through groove 2, and then starts the first driving rollers 5, wherein one of the first driving rollers 5 is a power roller which is driven by power equipment such as a motor and the like when attention needs to be paid;
when the first transmission roller 5 rotates, the second transmission roller 6 can rotate through the rubber belt, the first transmission roller 5 and the second transmission roller 6 on the other side can rotate under the transmission of the first transmission wheel 7 and the first belt 8, so that glass can be conveyed, at the moment, the two rubber powder cleaning plates 13 abut against the upper surface and the lower surface of the glass, and when attention needs to be paid, the rubber powder cleaning plates 13 abut against the glass through manual operation;
the operator starts the driving motor 36, the driving motor 36 operates to drive the rotating rod 39 and the cam 40 to rotate, the cam 40 rotates to intermittently abut against the rectangular rod 10, thereby achieving the offset of the rectangular bar 10 and the moving plate 9, when the cam 40 no longer drives the rectangular bar 10 to offset, under the action of the first spring 38, the return of the vertical rod 41 and the rectangular rod 10 can be realized, so that the continuous rotation of the cam 40 can realize the reciprocating movement of the rectangular rod 10 and the moving plate 9, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the transverse plate 12 and the rubber powder cleaning plate 13, effectively and efficiently cleaning the isolating powder on the glass by the reciprocating movement of the rubber powder cleaning plate 13, and can simultaneously clean the upper surface and the lower surface of the glass, greatly improve the efficiency of cleaning the isolating powder on the glass, the glass cleaning device is safer, the rubber powder cleaning plate 13 made of rubber does not damage glass, and the scraped isolation powder can be cleaned all the time;
under the action of the second spring 26, the two rubber powder cleaning plates 13 can be tightly abutted against the glass, so that the cleaning effect is improved, and the glass with different thicknesses can be cleaned by controlling the distance between the two rubber powder cleaning plates 13; since the cross bar 29 is connected with the box body 1 through the magnet 34, when the rubber powder cleaning plate 13 on the lower side moves, the scraping block 30 moves synchronously;
the rotating rod 39 rotates to drive the second transmission wheel 22 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 22 and the shaft rod 21 can rotate under the transmission of the second belt 23, so that the negative pressure fan 17 can work, the negative pressure fan 17 can work to generate negative pressure at the short pipe 20, the isolation powder on the rubber powder cleaning plate 13 and the glass can be sucked away, and the sucked isolation powder can be conveyed into the collection box 15 through the transverse pipe 19, the first connecting pipe 18 and the second connecting pipe 16; meanwhile, as the two ends of the cross rod 29 are connected with the box body 1 through the magnetic blocks 34, the rubber powder cleaning plate 13 drives the fixing block 31 and the guide rod 32 to move when moving in a reciprocating manner, the connecting block 33 and the guide rod 32 move relatively at the moment, and the scraping block 30 and the rubber powder cleaning plate 13 move relatively in such a manner, so that the isolating powder on the rubber powder cleaning plate 13 can be scraped, the isolating powder cannot be attached to the rubber powder cleaning plate 13, and the rubber powder cleaning plate 13 can more effectively clean glass;
the separation powder that the clearance fell on falls in the interior bottom of box 1 and landing to discharge gate 4 department, can collect the separation powder that falls through discharge gate 4.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.