CN113182168A - Mineral separation device - Google Patents

Mineral separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113182168A
CN113182168A CN202110432586.9A CN202110432586A CN113182168A CN 113182168 A CN113182168 A CN 113182168A CN 202110432586 A CN202110432586 A CN 202110432586A CN 113182168 A CN113182168 A CN 113182168A
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Prior art keywords
rod
ore
filter frame
separation device
guide
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CN202110432586.9A
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CN113182168B (en
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刘开金
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • B07B1/4636Regulation of screen apertures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a mineral separation device, which relates to the technical field of mineral separation equipment and comprises a base, wherein a transverse plate is arranged on the upper surface of the base, two sliding openings are formed in the side wall of the transverse plate, two rectangular grooves communicated with the sliding openings are formed in the end surface of the upper end of the transverse plate, bearing plates are arranged in the sliding openings in a sliding mode, the free ends of the bearing plates movably penetrate through the rectangular grooves and then extend outwards, a bearing plate is arranged on the free end of any one bearing plate and is provided with a movable opening, the free end of the other bearing plate movably penetrates through the movable opening and then extends outwards, a filter frame is arranged on the extending end of the bearing plate, a filter assembly used for separating ores is arranged in the filter frame, and the two bearing plates are driven by a driving assembly. The size of sieve mesh can be adjusted to the filtration group price of setting in filtering the frame, sieves the ore of different particle diameters and prevents, in the ore with the unanimous ore embedding sieve mesh of screen cloth, causes the jam of sieve mesh.

Description

Mineral separation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mineral processing equipment, in particular to a mineral processing separation device.
Background
Mining is the technology and science of mining mineral resources from within the crust and the earth's surface, and mining in a broad sense also includes mining of coal and oil, the mining industry is an important raw material industry, metal ores are the main raw materials of the smelting industry, non-metal ores are important chemical raw materials and building materials, wherein ores mined in the mining industry need to be screened and separated to separate ores with different volumes so as to be convenient for later-stage processing of the ores.
In the prior art, single-layer or multi-layer filter screens are generally used for filtering and separating ores, for example, in the multi-layer filter screens, the multi-layer filter screens are sequentially arranged along the direction in which the ores pass, the meshes of the multi-layer filter screens are sequentially reduced along the direction in which the ores pass, and when the ores pass through the first layer filter screen, larger ores cannot pass through the meshes of the first layer filter screen, so that the larger ores are separated; the remaining ore passes through the subsequent filtering screens of all layers in sequence, so that the separation of the ore according to the size of the volume is realized; but when the ore is subjected to multi-stage screening; the use of screens to separate ores presents the following problems: 1. impurities such as dust and the like are attached to the surface of the ore in a large amount, and the impurities such as the dust and the like attached to the surface of the ore cannot be separated from the ore by adopting a filtering screen; 2. with the use of the screen, impurities such as dust adhere to the meshes of the screen, causing the clogging of the meshes, resulting in a decrease in separation efficiency and a poor separation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mineral separation device, which avoids the problems that when the conventional screen is used for screening ores, the screen holes of the screen are blocked, so that the separation efficiency of the screen is reduced and the separation effect is poor.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be equipped with the diaphragm on the upper surface of base, all set up two slip mouths on the lateral wall of diaphragm, set up two rectangular channels that communicate with the slip mouth on the terminal surface of diaphragm upper end, it is equipped with the loading board to slide in the slip mouth, the free end activity of loading board runs through the rectangular channel and extends outward, be provided with on the free end of arbitrary one loading board and accept the board, accept and seted up the expansion mouth on the board, the free end activity of another loading board runs through the expansion mouth and extends outward after, the extension of loading board is served and is equipped with the filtration frame, be equipped with the filtering component who is used for ore separation in the filtration frame, two loading boards pass through the drive assembly drive.
In some embodiments of the present invention, each sliding opening has two first springs, and the two first springs are symmetrically disposed with respect to the bearing plate as a symmetry axis, one end of any first spring is connected to the bearing plate, and the other end of any first spring is connected to an inner wall of the sliding opening.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the filter assembly includes a plurality of round rods, a guide rod is disposed on each edge of the filter frame, a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably disposed on each guide rod, the sliding blocks disposed on two parallel guide rods correspond to each other one by one, and the two corresponding sliding blocks are connected through the round rods, a rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on each edge of the filter frame, a pulley is disposed on the rotating shaft, a plurality of pulling ropes are disposed on the pulley, one pulling rope is connected to one sliding block, and a limiting member for limiting is disposed between any two adjacent sliding blocks.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a driving rod and a swing rod, the driving rod is rotatably disposed on a side wall of any one of the bearing plates, the swing rod is rotatably disposed on a side wall of the other bearing plate, a driving motor is disposed on a side wall of any one of the bearing plates, the swing rod is hinged to the driving rod, and an output end of the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft of the driving rod.
In some embodiments of the invention, the length of the drive rod is one third of the length of the pendulum rod.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting member includes a buffer spring, the buffer spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the buffer spring is connected to the side wall of any one of the sliders, and the other end of the buffer spring is connected to the side wall of the other slider.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a second driving motor corresponding to the rotating shaft is disposed on each edge of the filter frame, and an output end of the second driving assembly is connected to the rotating shaft.
In some embodiments of the invention, the two side walls of the bearing plate are both provided with a guide groove, the guide grooves are internally provided with a guide block in a sliding manner, the guide block is provided with a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is connected with the side wall of the filter frame.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the horizontal height of the side wall of the guide groove on the side close to the base gradually increases toward the direction away from the base.
In some embodiments of the present invention, each edge of the filter frame is provided with a shielding cloth, and the shielding cloth is connected to the round bar with the nearest distance from the edge of the filter frame.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
this embodiment includes the base, be equipped with the diaphragm on the upper surface of base, all set up two slip mouths on the lateral wall of diaphragm, set up two rectangular channels that communicate with the slip mouth on the terminal surface of diaphragm upper end, it is equipped with the loading board to slide in the slip mouth, the free end activity of loading board runs through the rectangular channel and extends backward, be provided with on the free end of arbitrary one loading board and accept the board, accept and seted up the expansion mouth on the board, the free end activity of another loading board runs through the expansion mouth and extends backward outward, the extension of loading board is served and is equipped with the filtration frame, be equipped with the filtering component who is used for ore separation in the filtration frame, two loading. According to the technical scheme, the transverse plate is arranged on the base, the base plays a supporting role on the transverse plate, the screening component arranged on the transverse plate is ensured to be horizontal to the horizontal plane, and the situation that the screening component arranged on the transverse plate cannot well screen ores to be screened is prevented; the working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when the ores are screened, the ores are firstly crushed, the crushed ores are gradually guided onto a filtering component in a filtering frame, then bearing plates respectively positioned in two sliding ports are driven to slide in the sliding ports, namely the two bearing plates respectively do linear reciprocating motion in the sliding ports, the filtering frame and a bearing plate respectively connected with the two bearing plates do linear reciprocating motion along with the bearing plates, a motion force is provided for the ores positioned in the filtering frame, after the ores move left and right in the filtering frame, the smaller ores and impurities in the filtering frame are separated, and when the conventional sunning net is used for filtering, the ores consistent with sieve meshes of a screen mesh are embedded into the sieve meshes of the screen to cause the blockage of the sieve meshes; the problem that the screen mesh in the existing screening machine does not move relative to the ore on the screen mesh, namely the ore on the screen mesh freely moves on the screen mesh only by means of self power, so that the screening efficiency of the screen mesh is low, and a large amount of ore cannot be screened quickly is avoided; and the ore is not beneficial to the cleaning in the later period after blocking the sieve pores of the sieve. The size of sieve mesh can be adjusted to the filtration group price that sets up in filtering the frame, sieves the ore of different particle diameters, prevents that the sieve mesh of screen cloth from fixing the back and need often with trading the screen cloth, just can sieve the ore of different particle diameters, and when becoming adjustable with the sieve mesh design of screen cloth, can also prevent in the ore with the unanimous ore embedding screen cloth of sieve mesh in the sieve mesh, cause the jam of sieve mesh.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the main body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the filter assembly;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3.
Icon: 1-a first spring; 2-a bearing plate; 3-a drive rod; 4-oscillating bar; 5-a base; 6-a transverse plate; 7-a guide groove; 8-a guide block; 9-vertical rod; 10-a filter frame; 11-bearing plate; 12-a sliding port; 15-a slide block; 16-a wire wheel; 17-a hauling rope; 18-a guide bar; 19-round bar; 20-buffer spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the terms are only used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed and operated in specific orientations, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main structure of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a left side view of the main body structure of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the filter assembly; fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3.
This embodiment provides a separation device for ore dressing, including base 5, be equipped with diaphragm 6 on base 5's the upper surface, all set up two slip mouths 12 on diaphragm 6's the lateral wall, set up two rectangular channels that communicate with slip mouth 12 on the terminal surface of diaphragm 6 upper end, it is equipped with loading board 2 to slide in the slip mouth 12, the free end activity of loading board 2 runs through the rectangular channel and extends outward, be provided with receiving plate 11 on arbitrary loading board 2's the free end, the expansion mouth has been seted up on receiving plate 11, the free end activity of another loading board 2 runs through and extends outward after the expansion mouth, the extension of loading board 2 is served and is equipped with filter frame 10, be equipped with the filter assembly who is used for ore separation in the filter frame 10, two loading boards 2 are through the drive assembly drive. This technical scheme is through being equipped with diaphragm 6 on base 5, and the base 5 of setting plays the effect of support to diaphragm 6 to guarantee that the screening part that sets up on diaphragm 6 keeps the level with the horizontal plane, prevent that the screening subassembly that sets up on diaphragm 6 can not carry out good screening to the ore that needs the screening, this technical scheme's theory of operation is: when the ores are screened, the ores are firstly crushed, the crushed ores are gradually guided onto a filtering component in a filtering frame 10, then the bearing plates 2 respectively positioned in two sliding openings 12 are driven to slide in the sliding openings 12, namely the two bearing plates 2 respectively do linear reciprocating motion in the sliding openings 12, the filtering frame 10 and the bearing plates 11 respectively connected with the two bearing plates 2 do linear reciprocating motion along with the bearing plates 2, a motion force is provided for the ores positioned in the filtering frame 10, and after the ores are forced to move left and right in the filtering frame 10, the smaller ores and impurities in the filtering frame 10 are separated, so that the ores consistent with sieve pores of a screen mesh in the ores are prevented from being embedded into the sieve pores of the screen to cause the blockage of the sieve pores when the conventional screening is carried out; the problem that the screen mesh in the existing screening machine does not move relative to the ore on the screen mesh, namely the ore on the screen mesh freely moves on the screen mesh only by means of self power, so that the screening efficiency of the screen mesh is low, and a large amount of ore cannot be screened quickly is avoided; and the ore is not beneficial to the cleaning in the later period after blocking the sieve pores of the sieve. The size of sieve mesh can be adjusted to the filtration group price that sets up in filtering frame 10, sieves the ore of different particle diameters, prevents that the sieve mesh of screen cloth from needing often with trading the screen cloth after fixed, just can sieve the ore of different particle diameters, and when becoming adjustable with the sieve mesh design of screen cloth, can also prevent in the ore with the unanimous ore embedding screen cloth of sieve mesh of screen cloth in the sieve mesh, cause the jam of sieve mesh.
Furthermore, be equipped with a plurality of universal wheels on the lateral wall of base 5, every universal wheel all can the locking, and convenient to use user shifts this device when using.
In some embodiments of the present invention, based on fig. 1, each sliding opening 12 has two first springs 1 therein, and the two first springs 1 are symmetrically disposed with the bearing plate 2 as a symmetry axis, one end of any first spring 1 is connected to the bearing plate 2, and the other end of any first spring 1 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding opening 12. Play the effect of buffering to the motion of two loading boards 2 through two springs that are equipped with in every slip mouth 12, prevent that two loading boards 2 are when doing relative motion, prevent loading board 2 and the inner wall direct contact of slip mouth 12, cause the life of this device to reduce, first spring 1 of setting can also increase in the answer of two loading boards 2, increase loading board 2 and apply the kinetic energy on filtering frame 10 or accepting board 11, lead to being located the faster or faster motion of the filter material on the board 11 is accepted to the next process of the ore motion on filtering frame 10, accelerate the screening capacity of this device.
In some embodiments of the present invention, based on fig. 2, the filter assembly includes a plurality of round rods 19, a guide rod 18 is disposed on each edge of the filter frame 10, a plurality of sliders 15 are slidably disposed on each guide rod 18, the sliders 15 disposed on two parallel guide rods 18 are in one-to-one correspondence, the two sliders 15 corresponding to each other are connected through the round rods 19, a rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on each edge of the filter frame 10, a reel 16 is disposed on the rotating shaft, a plurality of pulling ropes 17 are disposed on the reel 16, one pulling rope 17 is connected to one slider 15, and a limiting member for limiting is disposed between any two adjacent sliders 15. According to the technical scheme, the filtering component is designed to be adjustable and can be adjusted according to different sizes of ores, so that the ores with different sizes are screened; the working principle of the device is as follows: when screening the ore of different particle sizes, adjust filtering component's aperture earlier, come to filter the ore of different particle sizes, after the interval adjustment to a plurality of sliders 15 on the guide bar 18 finishes, place the ore that will filter again on filtering component in filtering frame 10, then restart drive assembly forces accepting board 11 and filtering frame 10 relative motion to separate the ore in filtering frame 10, filtering component's roll adjustment principle is: in the initial state, the distance between any two adjacent sliding blocks 15 is the largest, the distance between the round rods 19 is the largest at the moment, impurities in ore with the largest grain diameter are allowed to be separated, when the mesh spacing of a multi-filter screen is required to be adjusted, the traction rope 17 connected with the wire wheel 16 is forced to pull the sliding blocks 15 to slide on the guide rod 18 by rotating the rotating shaft, when the wire wheel 16 rotates for one sixteenth of the circumference, each sliding block 15 moves for the same distance, and any two adjacent sliding blocks 15 are limited by the limiting piece, so that the problem that the actual moving distance of any one sliding block 15 is inconsistent with the preset moving distance, the aperture of the filter holes of the filter group is inconsistent, and the ore cannot be effectively separated when being screened is avoided.
Furthermore, the guide rod 18 and the round rod 19 are made of high-quality steel, so that the filtering assembly is guaranteed to have high bearing capacity in the long-term working process, and the filtering assembly is prevented from being damaged mechanically in the working process, and the screening work cannot be carried out.
In some embodiments of the present invention, based on fig. 1, the driving assembly includes a driving rod 3 and a swing rod 4, the driving rod 3 is rotatably disposed on a side wall of any one of the carrying plates 2, the swing rod 4 is rotatably disposed on a side wall of the other carrying plate 2, a first driving motor is disposed on a side wall of the carrying plate 2, the swing rod 4 is hinged to the driving rod 3, and an output end of the first driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft of the driving rod 3. Through being equipped with actuating lever 3 on the lateral wall at arbitrary one loading board 2, rotate on another loading board 2 and be equipped with pendulum rod 4, rotate through being equipped with first driving motor drive actuating lever 3 on loading board 2 that is equipped with actuating lever 3 to drive and 3 articulated pendulum rod 4 movements of actuating lever, pendulum rod 4 this moment will be reciprocating motion under the drive of actuating lever 3, pendulum rod 4 and the motion process of actuating lever 3 do: when the driving motor drives the driving rod 3 to rotate, and the driving rod 3 is positioned at the lowest point of the circle, the relative distance between the two bearing plates 2 is the closest; when the rotating rod rotates along the counterclockwise direction from the lowest point of the circle, the relative distance between the two bearing plates 2 is gradually increased; when the rotating rod moves from the highest point to the lowest point of the circle, the distance between the two bearing plates 2 is gradually reduced, and the two bearing plates 2 complete a period of movement, so that a transverse acting force is provided for ores on the bearing plate 11 and the filter frame 10, and the ores can be forced to move to the next process from the bearing plate 11 and the filter frame 10 when being screened.
In some embodiments of the present invention, based on the illustration in fig. 1, the length of the driving lever 3 is one third of the length of the swing lever 4. The length of the driving rod 3 is designed into one third of the length of the swing rod 4, so that the movement stroke of the driving rod 3 can be reduced, the movement efficiency of the driving rod 3 and the swing rod 4 is increased, and the ore screening efficiency of the device is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, based on fig. 3 and 4, the limiting member is a buffer spring 20, the buffer spring 20 is sleeved on the guide rod 18, one end of the buffer spring 20 is connected to a side wall of any one of the sliders 15, and the other end of the buffer spring 20 is connected to a side wall of another one of the sliders 15. Can play spacing effect to arbitrary two adjacent sliders 15 through setting up the bolster, guarantee that every slider 15's movement interval is all unanimous.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a second driving motor corresponding to the rotating shaft is disposed on each edge of the filter frame 10, and the output end of the second driving assembly is connected to the rotating shaft. The second drive assembly who sets up is step motor, can adjust step motor's rotation angle according to customer's demand, thereby the relative distance of control slide 15 motion on guide bar 18, then adjust 1 interval relatively between two round bar 19, thereby adjust filtering component's filtration pore, the realization is sieved the ore of different particle diameters, the aperture of avoiding filtering component's filtration pore is inconsistent, when sieving the ore, can not carry out effectual separation to the ore.
In some embodiments of the present invention, based on fig. 1, the two side walls of the bearing plate 11 are both provided with a guide groove 7, a guide block 8 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 7, a vertical rod 9 is disposed on the guide block 8, and the vertical rod 9 is connected to the side wall of the filter frame 10. Through having seted up guide way 7 on the lateral wall of accepting board 11, be connected through the lateral wall of montant 9 with filtering frame 10, can play the effect of auxiliary stay to filtering frame 10, strengthen the structural strength of this device.
In some embodiments of the present invention, based on fig. 1, the horizontal height of the side wall of the guide groove 7 on the side close to the base 5 gradually increases toward the direction away from the base 5. The horizontal height of the side wall of the guide groove 7 close to one side of the base 5 gradually increases towards the direction far away from the base 5 gradually, so that the filter frame 10 can be lifted, the included angle between the filter frame 10 and the horizontal plane is forced to change, and therefore the filter frame 10 is accelerated to move upwards to the next procedure when large ores on the filter frame 10 are located.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a shielding cloth is disposed on each edge of the filter frame 10, and the shielding cloth is connected to the round bar 19 closest to the edge of the filter frame 10. The shielding cloth is arranged on each edge of the filter frame 10 to shield a larger gap in the filter frame 10, so that ores with moderate particle size are prevented from being omitted from a gap between the filter frame 10 and the round rod 19 to the bearing plate 11, and the filtering effect of the filtering component is not ideal.
To sum up, a mineral separation separator, including base 5, be equipped with diaphragm 6 on base 5's the upper surface, all set up two slip mouths 12 on diaphragm 6's the lateral wall, set up two rectangular channels that communicate with slip mouth 12 on the terminal surface of diaphragm 6 upper end, it is equipped with loading board 2 to slide in the slip mouth 12, the free end activity of loading board 2 runs through the rectangular channel and extends outward after, be provided with receiving plate 11 on arbitrary loading board 2's the free end, the expansion mouth has been seted up on receiving plate 11, the free end activity of another loading board 2 runs through and extends outward after the expansion mouth, the extension of loading board 2 is served and is equipped with filter frame 10, be equipped with the filtering component who is used for ore separation in the filter frame 10, two loading boards 2 are through the drive assembly drive. This technical scheme is through being equipped with diaphragm 6 on base 5, and the base 5 of setting plays the effect of support to diaphragm 6 to guarantee that the screening part that sets up on diaphragm 6 keeps the level with the horizontal plane, prevent that the screening subassembly that sets up on diaphragm 6 can not carry out good screening to the ore that needs the screening, this technical scheme's theory of operation is: when the ores are screened, the ores are firstly crushed, the crushed ores are gradually guided onto a filtering component in a filtering frame 10, then the bearing plates 2 respectively positioned in two sliding openings 12 are driven to slide in the sliding openings 12, namely the two bearing plates 2 respectively do linear reciprocating motion in the sliding openings 12, the filtering frame 10 and the bearing plates 11 respectively connected with the two bearing plates 2 do linear reciprocating motion along with the bearing plates 2, a motion force is provided for the ores positioned in the filtering frame 10, and after the ores are forced to move left and right in the filtering frame 10, the smaller ores and impurities in the filtering frame 10 are separated, so that the ores consistent with sieve pores of a screen mesh in the ores are prevented from being embedded into the sieve pores of the screen to cause the blockage of the sieve pores when the conventional screening is carried out; the problem that the screen mesh in the existing screening machine does not move relative to the ore on the screen mesh, namely the ore on the screen mesh freely moves on the screen mesh only by means of self power, so that the screening efficiency of the screen mesh is low, and a large amount of ore cannot be screened quickly is avoided; and the ore is not beneficial to the cleaning in the later period after blocking the sieve pores of the sieve. The size of sieve mesh can be adjusted to the filtration group price that sets up in filtering frame 10, sieves the ore of different particle diameters, prevents that the sieve mesh of screen cloth from needing often with trading the screen cloth after fixed, just can sieve the ore of different particle diameters, and when becoming adjustable with the sieve mesh design of screen cloth, can also prevent in the ore with the unanimous ore embedding screen cloth of sieve mesh of screen cloth in the sieve mesh, cause the jam of sieve mesh.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a separation device for ore dressing, a serial communication port, includes the base, be equipped with the diaphragm on the upper surface of base, all set up two slip mouths on the lateral wall of diaphragm, set up on the terminal surface of diaphragm upper end two with the rectangular channel of slip mouth intercommunication, it is equipped with the loading board to slide in the slip mouth, the free end activity of loading board runs through the rectangular channel and extends outward, is provided with on the free end of arbitrary loading board and accepts the board, accept and seted up the expansion mouth on the board, another the free end activity of loading board runs through and extends outward after the expansion mouth, the extension of loading board is served and is equipped with the filter frame, be equipped with in the filter assembly who is used for the ore separation in the filter frame, two the loading board passes through the drive assembly drive.
2. The mineral separation device according to claim 1, wherein each sliding opening is internally provided with two first springs, the two first springs are symmetrically arranged by taking the bearing plate as a symmetry axis, one end of any first spring is connected with the bearing plate, and the other end of any first spring is connected with the inner wall of the sliding opening.
3. The mineral separation device according to claim 1, wherein the filter assembly comprises a plurality of round rods, each edge of the filter frame is provided with a guide rod, each guide rod is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks positioned on the two parallel guide rods are in one-to-one correspondence, the two sliding blocks corresponding to each other are connected through the round rods, each edge of the filter frame is provided with a rotating shaft in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft is provided with a wire wheel, the wire wheel is provided with a plurality of traction ropes, one traction rope is connected with one sliding block, and a limiting part is arranged between any two adjacent sliding blocks.
4. The ore dressing separation device of claim 1, wherein the drive assembly comprises a drive rod and a swing rod, the drive rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of any one of the bearing plates, the swing rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the other bearing plate, a drive motor is arranged on the side wall of any one of the bearing plates, the swing rod is hinged to the drive rod, and the output end of the drive motor is connected with the rotating shaft of the drive rod.
5. The mineral separation device of claim 4, wherein the length of the driving rod is one third of the length of the swinging rod.
6. The separation device for mineral separation according to claim 3, wherein the limiting member is a buffer spring, the buffer spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the buffer spring is connected with the side wall of any one of the slide blocks, and the other end of the buffer spring is connected with the side wall of the other slide block.
7. An ore dressing separation device according to claim 6, wherein each edge of the filter frame is provided with a second driving motor corresponding to the rotating shaft, and the output end of the second driving assembly is connected with the rotating shaft.
8. An ore dressing separator according to claim 1, wherein guide grooves are formed in both side walls of the receiving plate, guide blocks are slidably arranged in the guide grooves, vertical rods are arranged on the guide blocks, and the vertical rods are connected with the side walls of the filter frame.
9. The mineral separation device according to claim 8, wherein the horizontal height of the side wall of the guide groove on the side close to the base gradually increases towards the direction away from the base.
10. An ore dressing separator according to claim 3, wherein a shielding cloth is arranged on each edge of the filter frame, and the shielding cloth is connected with the round rod with the nearest edge of the filter frame.
CN202110432586.9A 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Mineral separation device Active CN113182168B (en)

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