CN113162526A

CN113162526A - Hybrid new forms of energy power generation facility

Info

Publication number: CN113162526A
Application number: CN202110071324.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘缓缓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2021-07-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a hybrid new energy power generation device which comprises a storage box, wherein a first electric lifting rod is arranged in the storage box, a lifting plate is arranged at the top end of the first electric lifting rod, a supporting column is fixed at the top end of the lifting plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the surface of the supporting column, a second electric lifting rod is arranged at the bottom end of the first sliding groove, a lifting ring is sleeved on the surface of the supporting column, a first sliding block is fixed on the inner surface of the lifting ring, and the first sliding block is inserted into the first sliding groove. In the weather with weak wind power, the lengthened plate extends out of the first mounting groove, so that the contact area of the wind wheel and the wind is increased, and the stable power generation is kept; in the weather of encountering fierce wind, the lengthened plate is retracted into the first mounting groove, the area of the wind wheel is reduced, the impact force of the fierce wind received by the wind wheel is reduced, and the wind wheel and the supporting columns are protected.

Description

Hybrid new forms of energy power generation facility

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy power generation, and particularly relates to a hybrid new energy power generation device.

Background

With the limited nature of conventional energy and the increasingly prominent environmental problems, new energy is increasingly receiving attention from various countries due to its characteristics of environmental protection and regeneration; the new energy comprises all renewable resources such as solar energy, biomass energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, tidal energy and the like.

At present, the solar photovoltaic power generation technology is mature day by day, and mainly utilizes a solar panel to directly convert solar energy into electric energy; wind power generation is the main form of current wind power utilization, and mainly converts the kinetic energy of wind into electric energy.

The existing hybrid new energy power generation device is relatively influenced by weather, and a solar panel is exposed to rain for a long time in rainy days without rain protection and other protection, so that the solar panel is easily damaged, and the service life of the solar panel is shortened; in addition, in the case of high wind, the distance between the wind wheel and the supporting column is higher than the bottom surface, the wind wheel can be folded by the high wind or be damaged by collision of a blown object, and in the weather with low wind power, the area of the wind wheel is limited, so that the power is low and the power generation is weak.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a hybrid new energy power generation device to solve the problem that a solar panel is easily damaged due to the influence of weather and long-time rain in rainy days without rain protection and other protection.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hybrid new forms of energy power generation device, includes the containing box, the internally mounted of containing box has first electric lift pole, the lifter plate is installed on the top of first electric lift pole, the top of lifter plate is fixed with the support column, open on the surface of support column has first spout, second electric lift pole is installed to the bottom of first spout, the lift ring has been cup jointed on the surface of support column, the internal surface mounting of lift ring has first slider, first slider inserts first spout.

Preferably, first recess has been opened on the surface of lift ring, first branch has been inserted to the inside of first recess, the one end of first branch is provided with first articulated post, the other end of first branch is provided with the articulated post of second.

Preferably, the fixed surface of support column has solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's bottom is opened there is the second recess, the inside of second recess has inserted second branch, the one end of second branch is provided with the third hinge post, the surface of second branch covers there is the protection umbrella.

Preferably, the generator is installed on the top of support column, the top of generator is provided with the pivot, the surface mounting of pivot has the wind wheel, open the inside of wind wheel has first mounting groove, the internally mounted of first mounting groove has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's the other end is connected with the extension board.

Preferably, the surface mounting of lifter plate has storage battery, the surface of lifter plate is opened there is the second mounting groove, the internally mounted of second mounting groove has third electric lift pole, the top of third electric lift pole is fixed with the connecting block, the one end of connecting block is provided with the fourth articulated post.

Preferably, open the top of lifter plate has the second spout, the internally mounted of second spout has the second slider, the side of second slider is connected with the extension spring, the top of second slider is provided with fifth hinge post, solar panel is installed on the top of lifter plate, solar panel's top is opened there is first spread groove, solar panel's bottom is opened there is the second spread groove.

Preferably, the lifting plate does not protrude out of the containing box, the supporting column is perpendicular to the lifting plate, the first sliding groove is of a C-shaped structure, and the depth of the first sliding groove is not larger than the radius of the supporting column.

Preferably, the lifting ring is connected with the supporting column in a sliding mode, and the first sliding block is fixed to the top end of the second electric lifting rod.

Preferably, the first hinge column is located inside the first groove, and the first support rod is hinged to the lifting ring through the first hinge column.

Preferably, the third hinge post is located the inside of second recess, second branch is connected with solid fixed ring is articulated through the third hinge post, the protection umbrella is circular structure, and the diameter of protection umbrella is not less than the length width of containing box, the surface of protection umbrella is the fluorescence face.

Preferably, the extension plate is located inside the first installation groove, and the length of the extension plate is not greater than that of the first installation groove.

Preferably, the extension spring is located the inside of second spout, the second slider is connected with solar panel is articulated through fifth articulated post, solar panel sets up the installation with the lifter plate slope.

Compared with the prior art, the hybrid new energy power generation device provided by the invention comprises the following components:

1. be provided with first electric lift pole, containing box and lifter plate, during the use, in rainy day and night, first electric lift pole moves solar panel through the lifter plate and gets into inside the containing box, accomodates solar panel, avoids drenching with the rain to protect.

2. Be provided with protection umbrella, first branch and second branch, during the use, when solar panel got into the containing box, first branch and second branch drove protection umbrella and open, cover on the top of containing box, carry out rain-proof and protection to solar panel to shine through the fluorescence face on its surface, drive wild thing and be close to or scramble, protect new forms of energy power generation facility.

3. The wind wheel is provided with the lengthened plate and the first mounting groove, when the wind wheel is used, the lengthened plate extends out of the first mounting groove in the weather with weak wind power, the contact area of the wind wheel and the wind is increased, the rotating power of the rotating shaft is enhanced, and the stable power generation is kept; in the weather of encountering fierce wind, the lengthened plate is retracted into the first mounting groove, the area of the wind wheel is reduced, the impact force of the fierce wind received by the wind wheel is reduced, and the wind wheel and the supporting columns are protected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at D of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the solar panel of FIG. 1 entering the storage box according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at E of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 6 of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the wind rotor of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a top plan view of the partial structure of the protective umbrella of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view at G of FIG. 10 of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional structural view of the lift ring portion of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a top plan view of the invention of the solar panel of FIG. 1 in a structural arrangement in the lifter plate section;

fig. 14 is an enlarged view at H of fig. 13 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. a first electric lift lever; 3. a lifting plate; 4. a battery pack; 5. a third electric lifting rod; 6. a solar panel; 7. a support pillar; 8. a protective umbrella; 9. a first chute; 10. a generator; 11. a second mounting groove; 12. a second chute; 13. a tension spring; 14. a second slider; 15. a fifth hinge column; 16. a second connecting groove; 17. a first connecting groove; 18. a fourth hinge column; 19. a connecting block; 20. a second electric lifting rod; 21. a first slider; 22. a lifting ring; 23. a first groove; 24. A first support bar; 25. a first hinge post; 26. a fixing ring; 27. a second groove; 28. a third hinge post; 29. a second support bar; 30. a second hinge post; 31. an electric telescopic rod; 32. a wind wheel; 33. a first mounting groove; 34. a lengthening plate; 35. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 13, a hybrid new energy power generation device includes a storage box 1, a first electric lifting rod 2 is installed inside the storage box 1, and the first electric lifting rod 2 is located in the middle of the storage box 1; lifting plate 3 is installed on the top of first electric lift pole 2, and after first electric lift pole 2 drove lifting plate 3 and rises, the bottom of lifting plate 3 did not stand out containing box 1 to lean on containing box 1 to remain stable.

Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 13, in rainy days and at night, the first electric lifting rod 2 is retracted, the lifting plate 3 drives the solar panel 6 to enter the storage box 1, the storage box 1 stores the solar panel 6, and the protective umbrella 8 shields the top end of the storage box 1, so as to prevent the solar panel 6 from being exposed to rain and being damaged for protection.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, a supporting column 7 is fixed at the top end of the lifting plate 3, and the supporting column 7 is perpendicular to the lifting plate 3; a first sliding groove 9 is formed in the surface of the supporting column 7, and the first sliding groove 9 is of a C-shaped structure; the depth of the first sliding chute 9 is not more than the radius of the supporting column 7, and the height of the first sliding chute 9 is not more than the radius of the protective umbrella 8.

Referring to fig. 3, 6 and 12, the surface of the supporting column 7 is sleeved with a lifting ring 22, and the lifting ring 22 is slidably connected with the supporting column 7; the first slider 21 is fixed to the inner surface of the lifting ring 22, the first slider 21 is inserted into the first sliding groove 9, and the lifting ring 22 moves up and down along the first sliding groove 9 via the first slider 21.

Referring to fig. 3, 6 and 12, a second electric lifting rod 20 is installed at the bottom end of the first chute 9, and a first sliding block 21 is fixed at the top end of the second electric lifting rod 20; after the solar panel 6 enters the storage box 1, the second electric lifting rod 20 drives the lifting ring 22 to ascend, the protective umbrella 8 is unfolded through the first supporting rod 24 and the second supporting rod 29, and the protective umbrella 8 covers the top end of the storage box 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, when the solar panel 6 absorbs light energy, the second electric lifting rod 20 drives the lifting ring 22 to descend, the protective umbrella 8 is retracted by the first supporting rod 24 and the second supporting rod 29, and the protective umbrella 8 is retracted on the surface of the supporting column 7 without shielding the solar panel 6.

Referring to fig. 3, 6 and 12, the surface of the lifting ring 22 is provided with twelve first grooves 23, and twelve first grooves 23 are formed; a first support rod 24 is inserted into the first groove 23, and twelve first support rods 24 are arranged; one end of the first supporting rod 24 is provided with a first hinge column 25, the first hinge column 25 is located inside the first groove 23, and the first supporting rod 24 is hinged with the lifting ring 22 through the first hinge column 25.

Referring to fig. 4, 6, 8 and 10, a fixing ring 26 is fixed on the surface of the supporting post 7, and the fixing ring 26 is located above the first sliding groove 9; the bottom end of the fixing ring 26 is provided with a second groove 27, and twelve second grooves 27 are formed; a second supporting rod 29 is inserted into the second groove 27, and twelve second supporting rods 29 are arranged; one end of the second supporting rod 29 is provided with a third hinge column 28, the third hinge column 28 is positioned inside the second groove 27, and the second supporting rod 29 is hinged with the fixed ring 26 through the third hinge column 28.

Referring to fig. 4, 6, 8, 10 and 11, a second hinge column 30 is disposed at the other end of the first support rod 24, the second hinge column 30 is located at the bottom end of the second support rod 29, the distance between the second hinge column 30 and the third hinge column 28 is one fourth of the total length of the second support rod 29, the length of the first support rod 24 is not greater than the length of the first support rod 29, so that the first support rod 24 can support the second support rod 29 to prop open the protective umbrella 8.

Referring to fig. 1, 6, 10 and 11, the outer surface of the second support rod 29 is covered with a protective umbrella 8, the protective umbrella 8 is a circular structure, the diameter of the protective umbrella 8 is not less than the length and width of the storage box 1, and the protective umbrella 8 can completely cover the top end of the storage box 1; the surface of the protective umbrella 8 is a fluorescent surface, the fluorescent surface of the protective umbrella 8 is shiny at night, and the protective umbrella can drive wild objects to be close to or climb, so that the wild objects are prevented from damaging the new energy power generation device, and the new energy power generation device is protected.

Referring to fig. 1, 5, 6, 7 and 9, the generator 10 is installed at the top end of the supporting column 7, the rotating shaft 35 is arranged at the top end of the generator 10, and the rotating shaft 35 is vertically upward; the surface of the rotating shaft 35 is provided with a wind wheel 32, and the wind wheel 32 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 35; the wind wheel 32 is provided with a first mounting groove 33 inside, and the first mounting groove 33 is a rectangular groove.

Referring to fig. 1, 5, 6, 7 and 9, an electric telescopic rod 31 is installed inside the first installation groove 33, and the electric telescopic rod 31 horizontally extends and retracts; the other end of the electric telescopic rod 31 is connected with an elongated plate 34, and the elongated plate 34 is a rectangular plate; the extension plate 34 is positioned inside the first mounting groove 33, and the length of the extension plate 34 is not greater than that of the first mounting groove 33.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 9, in a weak wind, the electric telescopic rod 31 extends to drive the extension plate 34 to extend out of the first mounting groove 33, so as to increase the contact area between the wind wheel 32 and the wind, enhance the power of the rotation of the rotating shaft 35, and keep the power generation stable.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in a windy weather, the electric telescopic rod 31 is retracted to drive the lengthened plate 34 to retract into the first mounting groove 33, so that the contact area between the wind wheel 32 and the windy wind is reduced, the impact force of the windy wind on the wind wheel 32 is reduced, the wind wheel 32 and the supporting column 7 are prevented from being collided by a blown object, and the wind wheel 32 and the supporting column 7 are protected.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 13, a battery pack 4 is mounted on the surface of the lifting plate 3; a second mounting groove 11 is formed in the surface of the lifting plate 3, and the second mounting groove 11 is close to the middle of the lifting plate 3; the inside of second mounting groove 11 is installed third electric lift pole 5, and the top of third electric lift pole 5 is fixed with connecting block 19, and connecting block 19 is parallel with lifter plate 3.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6, 13 and 14, a second sliding groove 12 is formed at the top end of the lifting plate 3, the outer end of the second sliding groove 12 does not protrude out of the lifting plate 3, and both ends of the second sliding groove are provided with limit positions; a second sliding block 14 is arranged in the second sliding chute 12, and the second sliding block 14 is vertical to the lifting plate 3; the side of the second slider 14 is connected with a tension spring 13, the tension spring 13 is located inside the second chute 12, and the other end of the tension spring 13 is connected with the inner end of the second chute 12, is close to the third electric lifting rod 5, and is used for pulling the bottom end of the solar panel 6.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6, 13 and 14, a fourth hinge column 18 is disposed at one end of the connecting block 19, and a fifth hinge column 15 is disposed at the top end of the second sliding block 14; the solar panel 6 is mounted at the top end of the lifting plate 3, a first connecting groove 17 is formed in the top end of the solar panel 6, and the fourth hinged column 18 is located inside the first connecting groove 17; the bottom end of the solar panel 6 is provided with a second connecting groove 16, and the fifth hinge column 15 is located inside the second connecting groove 16.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6, 13 and 14, the connecting block 19 is hinged to the top end of the solar panel 6 through a fourth hinge column 18, the second sliding block 14 is hinged to the bottom end of the solar panel 6 through a fifth hinge column 15, and the solar panel 6 and the lifting plate 3 are installed in an inclined manner; the third electric lifting rod 5 ascends and descends to drive the solar panel 6 to adjust the angle between the solar rays, so that the solar panel 6 can absorb light energy conveniently.

The working principle of the scheme is as follows: in sunny weather, the first electric lifting rod 2 drives the lifting plate 3 to ascend until the surface of the lifting plate 3 is exposed out of the storage box 1; the third electric lifting rod 5 is lifted up and down to drive the solar panel 6 to adjust the angle between the solar rays, so that the solar panel 6 absorbs light energy.

At this time, the protective umbrella 8 is contracted on the surface of the supporting column 7; meanwhile, according to the grade of the wind power at the day, the electric telescopic rod 31 drives the extension plate 34 to properly extend out of the first mounting groove 33, so that the contact area between the wind wheel 32 and the wind is increased, the rotating power of the rotating shaft 35 is enhanced, and the stable power generation is kept; if the wind force is small or no wind exists, the extension plate 34 completely extends out of the first mounting groove 33, and the contact area of the wind wheel 32 and the wind is increased to the maximum.

At night or in rainy days, the first electric lifting rod 2 drives the solar panel 6 to enter the containing box 1 through the lifting plate 3, and the containing box 1 contains the solar panel 6; meanwhile, the second electric lifting rod 20 drives the lifting ring 22 to ascend, and the protective umbrella 8 is unfolded through the first supporting rod 24 and the second supporting rod 29 until the protective umbrella 8 completely covers the top end of the storage box 1.

The bottom of protection umbrella 8 contacts with the top of containing box 1, and protection umbrella 8 prevents rain and protects solar panel 6 to shine through the fluorescent screen on its surface, drive wild thing and be close to or climb, protect new energy power generation facility.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hybrid new forms of energy power generation facility, includes containing box (1), its characterized in that: the internally mounted of containing box (1) has first electric lift pole (2), lifter plate (3) are installed on the top of first electric lift pole (2), the top of lifter plate (3) is fixed with support column (7), open on the surface of support column (7) has first spout (9), second electric lift pole (20) are installed to the bottom of first spout (9), lift ring (22) has been cup jointed on the surface of support column (7), the internal surface fixing of lift ring (22) has first slider (21), first slider (21) insert first spout (9).

2. The hybrid new energy power plant of claim 1, wherein: first recess (23) are opened on the surface of lifting ring (22), first branch (24) have been inserted to the inside of first recess (23), the one end of first branch (24) is provided with first articulated post (25), the other end of first branch (24) is provided with second articulated post (30).

3. The hybrid new energy power plant of claim 1, wherein: the fixed surface of support column (7) has solid fixed ring (26), open the bottom of solid fixed ring (26) has second recess (27), second branch (29) have been inserted to the inside of second recess (27), the one end of second branch (29) is provided with third hinge post (28), the surface of second branch (29) covers has protective umbrella (8).

4. The hybrid new energy power plant of claim 1, wherein: generator (10) are installed on the top of support column (7), the top of generator (10) is provided with pivot (35), the surface mounting of pivot (35) has wind wheel (32), open the inside of wind wheel (32) has first mounting groove (33), the internally mounted of first mounting groove (33) has electric telescopic handle (31), the other end of electric telescopic handle (31) is connected with extension board (34).

5. The hybrid new energy power plant of claim 1, wherein: the surface mounting of lifter plate (3) has storage battery (4), open on the surface of lifter plate (3) has second mounting groove (11), the internally mounted of second mounting groove (11) has third electric lift pole (5), the top of third electric lift pole (5) is fixed with connecting block (19), the one end of connecting block (19) is provided with fourth articulated post (18).

6. The hybrid new energy power plant of claim 5, wherein: open the top of lifter plate (3) has second spout (12), the internally mounted of second spout (12) has second slider (14), the side of second slider (14) is connected with extension spring (13), the top of second slider (14) is provided with fifth hinge post (15), solar panel (6) are installed on the top of lifter plate (3), open the top of solar panel (6) has first spread groove (17), open the bottom of solar panel (6) has second spread groove (16).

7. The hybrid new energy power plant of claim 1, wherein: the lifting plate (3) does not protrude out of the containing box (1), the supporting column (7) is perpendicular to the lifting plate (3), and the depth of the first sliding groove (9) is not larger than the radius of the supporting column (7).

8. The hybrid new energy power plant of claim 1, wherein: the lifting ring (22) is connected with the supporting column (7) in a sliding mode, and the first sliding block (21) is fixed to the top end of the second electric lifting rod (20).

9. The hybrid new energy power plant of claim 2, wherein: the first supporting rod (24) is hinged with the lifting ring (22) through a first hinge column (25).

10. The hybrid new energy power plant of claim 3, wherein: second branch (29) are connected with solid fixed ring (26) are articulated through third articulated post (28), protection umbrella (8) are circular structure, the surface of protection umbrella (8) is the fluorescence face.