Medical waste processing treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cosmetic equipment, in particular to a medical waste processing device.
Background
The medical garbage refers to pollution garbage produced by hospitals after contacting blood and flesh of patients, such as used cotton balls, gauzes, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical instruments, wastes after operations, overdue medicines and the like.
The medical waste processing and treating device comprises a shell, wherein a feeding hole is movably connected to the upper portion of the shell, a crushing cavity is movably connected to the inner portion of the shell, a cutter disc is movably connected to the bottom of the crushing cavity, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the middle of the cutter disc, and a crushing blade is movably connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft. This processing treatment device of medical waste, cooperation through broken chamber and disinfection chamber is used, can disinfect again after the medical waste is broken, the security after the medical waste is handled has further been increased, cooperation through disinfection post and spout is used, can disinfect the medical waste after the breakage in the disinfection chamber, ultraviolet lamp through the disinfection intracavity can disinfect to medical waste, handle remaining or latent germ on the medical waste, our environment has been protected, the safe and healthy guarantee has been brought for us.
However, the above-mentioned apparatus has a problem that the medical waste is not completely sterilized due to the accumulation of the medical waste when the medical waste is disposed of, and a problem that the crushing work is not complete when the medical waste is crushed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a medical waste processing device, which aims to solve the technical problems that defective products with incomplete sealed tails can be caused, the collection and arrangement efficiency in the cosmetic transportation process is low, the adjustment effect is not ideal, and the subsequent packaging and processing are influenced because cosmetics after being filled and sealed tails are not detected.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medical waste processing device, includes work box, upset drive assembly, the subassembly that turns, unloading subassembly and rub the subassembly, the actuating mechanism that turns is fixed to be set up on the work box, upset drive assembly is used for breaking up medical waste, the subassembly that turns is fixed to be set up on the output of upset drive assembly, unloading subassembly is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets of unloading subassembly symmetry sets up the inboard at the work box, rub the fixed lower extreme that sets up at the unloading subassembly of subassembly, upset drive assembly includes supplementary sliding part, installs the horizontal migration portion at supplementary sliding part top and installs the location rotation portion at horizontal migration portion output end department, the output of location rotation portion is vertical to run through the work box downwards and with turn the subassembly and be connected.
Furthermore, supplementary sliding part is including the location slide way board, with supplementary slide frame of location slide way board sliding fit and install the triangle seat on supplementary slide frame lateral wall, the setting of location slide way board is at the top of work box, the gliding setting in one side of supplementary slide frame is on the lateral wall of location slide way board.
Furthermore, the horizontal moving part comprises a connecting plate, a horizontal moving slide way plate, a horizontal sliding plate and a first air cylinder, the connecting plate is installed on one side of the top of the positioning slide way plate, one end of the horizontal moving slide way plate is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate, the horizontal sliding plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the horizontal moving slide way plate, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the horizontal moving slide way plate, one end of the horizontal sliding plate penetrates through the sliding groove, the output end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the side wall of the horizontal sliding plate, and the positioning rotating part is installed at one end, far away from the sliding groove, of the horizontal sliding plate.
Further, the location rotation portion includes drive group, triangle dysmorphism piece, gangboard, coupling spring, vertical board, two spacing axles and two sliding fit axles, the drive group is installed on the lateral wall of horizontal sliding plate, the output end department at the drive group is installed to the gangboard, one side at the drive group is installed to vertical board, coupling spring's both ends are connected with gangboard and vertical board respectively, and two spacing axles set up the both sides at the gangboard respectively, triangle dysmorphism piece sets up the bottom at the drive group, the gangboard is connected with triangle dysmorphism piece transmission, and two sliding fit axles are installed at the both ends of triangle dysmorphism piece, sliding fit axle and three horn seats and the cooperation of contradicting of supplementary sliding frame.
Further, the subassembly that turns includes output shaft, locking seat and bears the upset board, the top of output shaft is connected with the middle part of triangle dysmorphism piece, the locking seat sets up the bottom at the output shaft, bear the top middle part that turns over the board and pass through bolted connection with the locking seat, bear the both sides that turn over the board and set up the protruding arris board of a plurality of equidistant settings respectively, every protruding arris board all is vertical state setting.
Further, the work case that sends is including breaking up case, pan feeding mouth, rubbing case, installation piece and filter, the pan feeding mouth is equipped with two, two pan feeding mouth symmetry sets up the upside at breaking up the case, rub the fixed lower extreme that sets up at breaking up the case of case, the installation piece is fixed to be set up in rubbing the case, the filter is fixed to be set up in the inboard that rubs the case.
Further, unloading subassembly all includes bottom plate, second cylinder, connecting strip, first rack, sliding groove piece, swing pinion, support, rotary rod and material turning plate, the bottom plate is fixed to be set up on the inside wall of breaing up the case, the second cylinder is fixed to be set up on the bottom plate, the one end of connecting strip is connected with the flexible end of second cylinder, the other end and the first rack fixed connection of connecting strip, the sliding groove piece is fixed to be set up on the bottom plate, first rack slides and sets up in the sliding groove piece, the support is equipped with two, two the support is fixed to be set up on the bottom plate, the rotary rod is rotatory to be set up on two supports, swing pinion is connected with the one end of rotary rod, just swing pinion meshes with first rack mutually, material turning plate is fixed to be set up on the rotary rod.
Further, every group rub the subassembly include the mounting bracket, rub the frame, rotate wheel, connecting piece, rotating electrical machines, minced steak and rub the machine, the mounting bracket is fixed to be set up at the lower extreme of installation piece, rub the frame and be equipped with two, two the one end that rubs the frame all rotates the setting on the mounting bracket, the connecting piece is equipped with two, two the one end of connecting piece is fixed respectively to be set up on one rubs the frame, it is equipped with two, two to rotate the wheel and fix respectively on the other end of a connecting piece, and two it meshes mutually to rotate the wheel, rotating electrical machines is fixed to be set up on one rotates one of wheel and serves, minced steak is equipped with two, two rub the pole and peg graft respectively at a lower extreme that rubs the frame, rub the machine and be equipped with a plurality of rub machine evenly distributed on two minced steaks poles.
The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme to achieve the following beneficial effects:
the auxiliary sliding part is arranged at the top of the work box, the stability of the whole turning assembly is improved through rotation, the horizontal moving part can move along the horizontal direction, and the positioning rotating part is arranged at the output end of the horizontal moving part and drives the positioning rotating part to move through the horizontal moving part, so that the driving and rotating operation of the turning assembly can be completed.
And secondly, the auxiliary sliding frame moves on the side wall of the positioning sliding track plate along the horizontal direction, so that the movement operation can be completed, the triangular seat is installed on the side wall of the auxiliary sliding frame, the horizontal sliding plate is driven to move in the horizontal movement sliding track plate through the first cylinder, the movement in the horizontal direction can be completed, and the positioning rotating part is installed on the side wall of the horizontal sliding plate, so that the positioning rotating part can be driven to move in the horizontal direction, the rotation operation of the turning assembly is completed, and the turning operation of the medical waste to be treated is realized.
Third, when the subassembly that turns over is driven to needs to rotate, it rotates to drive the gangboard through drive group, again because coupling spring's both ends overlap respectively and establish on gangboard and vertical board, again because the gangboard is at the pivoted in-process, can accomplish the rotatory operation of degree, then need carry out spacing operation to it, thereby two spacing axle settings are at the both ends of gangboard, and then realize accomplishing spacingly to the gangboard, two sliding fit axles set up the both ends at triangle dysmorphism piece respectively, then when triangle dysmorphism piece removes at the horizontal direction, two sliding fit axles contradict sliding fit with triangle dysmorphism piece and supplementary sliding frame, accomplish the drive operation to the subassembly that turns over.
Fourthly, the work through the second cylinder promotes the removal of connecting strip to drive first rack and remove in the sliding groove piece, thereby drive first rack and remove, the rotary gear is rotatory, thereby drives the rotary rod and carries out swivel work, and the material turning plate that sets up on the rotary rod carries out the luffing motion, emptys medical waste.
And fifthly, the rotating wheels are driven to rotate through the work of the rotating motor, the two rotating wheels are meshed with each other, the two rotating wheels start to rotate, the mincing frame starts to rotate as the mincing frame is connected with the rotating wheels through the connecting piece, so that the mincing rod inserted into the mincing frame starts to move, and the medical garbage is efficiently minced through the work of the mincing machine.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first viewing angle of the flipping drive assembly and the flipping assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second viewing angle of the flipping drive assembly and the flipping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the grinding assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals
The device comprises a working box 1, an overturning driving component 2, a turning component 3, a blanking component 4, a mincing component 5, a sliding part 21, a horizontal moving part 22, a positioning rotating part 23, a positioning slide way plate 211, an auxiliary sliding frame 212, a triangular seat 213, a connecting plate 221, a horizontal moving slide way plate 222, a horizontal sliding plate 223, a first air cylinder 224, a driving group 231, a triangular special-shaped block 232, a linkage plate 233, a connecting spring 234, a vertical plate 235, a limiting shaft 236, a sliding matching shaft 237, an output shaft 31, a locking seat 32, a bearing overturning plate 33, a scattering box 11, a feeding port 12, a mincing box 13, a mounting block 14, a filtering plate 15, a bottom plate 41, a second air cylinder 42, a connecting bar 43, a first rack 44, a sliding groove block 45, a rotating gear 46, a bracket 47, a rotating rod 48, a material overturning plate 49, a mounting bracket 51, a mincing frame 52, a rotating wheel 53, a connecting piece 54, a rotating motor 55, a mincing rod 56 and a mincing machine 57.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a medical waste processing apparatus includes a work box 1, a turnover driving component 2, a turnover component 3, a blanking component 4, and a mincing component 5, wherein the turnover driving mechanism is fixedly disposed on the work box 1, the turnover driving component 2 is configured to scatter the medical waste, so that a disinfectant can be sufficiently mixed with the medical waste, the turnover component 3 is fixedly disposed at an output end of the turnover driving component 2, the blanking component 4 is provided with two sets, the two sets of blanking components 4 are symmetrically disposed at an inner side of the work box 1, the medical waste and disinfectant are moved to the mincing component 5 through the blanking component 4, the mincing component 5 is fixedly disposed at a lower end of the blanking component 4, the medical waste is minced through the mincing component 5, the turnover driving component 2 includes an auxiliary sliding portion 21, a horizontal moving portion 22 disposed at a top of the auxiliary sliding portion 21, and a positioning rotating portion 23 disposed at an output end of the horizontal moving portion 22, an output end of the positioning rotating portion 23 vertically penetrates through the work box 1 and is connected with the turnover component 3, the auxiliary sliding portion 21 is disposed at a top of the work box 1, the turnover driving component is mounted at a top of the horizontal moving portion 22, and the horizontal moving portion 22, the positioning rotating portion 23 is capable of moving portion, and the positioning rotating portion 22, and the positioning rotating portion 23 is capable of moving along the horizontal moving portion 22, and the horizontal moving portion 22, so that the horizontal moving portion can move the positioning portion 22, and the positioning portion can move the positioning portion and the positioning portion 22.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the auxiliary sliding portion 21 includes a positioning slide board 211, an auxiliary sliding frame 212 slidably engaged with the positioning slide board 211, and a triangular seat 213 mounted on a side wall of the auxiliary sliding frame 212, wherein the positioning slide board 211 is disposed at the top of the work box 1, and one side of the auxiliary sliding frame 212 is slidably disposed on the side wall of the positioning slide board 211.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the horizontal moving part 22 includes a connecting plate 221, a horizontal moving chute plate 222, a horizontal sliding plate 223, and a first cylinder 224, the connecting plate 221 is installed on one side of the top of the positioning chute plate 211, one end of the horizontal moving chute plate 222 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 221, the horizontal sliding plate 223 is slidably disposed on the side wall of the horizontal moving chute plate 222, a sliding groove is formed on the side wall of the horizontal moving chute plate 222, one end of the horizontal sliding plate 223 penetrates through the sliding groove, the output end of the first cylinder 224 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the horizontal sliding plate 223, the positioning rotating part 23 is installed at one end of the horizontal sliding plate 223 far from the sliding groove, because the auxiliary sliding frame 212 moves on the side wall of the positioning chute plate 211 in the horizontal direction, the movement can be completed, and because the triangular seat 213 is installed on the side wall of the auxiliary sliding frame 212, the horizontal sliding plate 223 is driven by the first cylinder 224 to move in the horizontal moving chute plate 222, the movement in the horizontal direction can be completed, because the positioning rotating part 23 is installed on the side wall of the horizontal sliding frame, and the medical waste treatment can be completed.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the positioning rotation portion 23 includes a driving group 231, a triangular special-shaped block 232, an interlocking plate 233, a connecting spring 234, a vertical plate 235, two limiting shafts 236 and two sliding fitting shafts 237, the driving group 231 is installed on the side wall of the horizontal sliding plate 223, the interlocking plate 233 is installed at the output end of the driving group 231, the vertical plate 235 is installed at one side of the driving group 231, two ends of the connecting spring 234 are respectively connected with the interlocking plate 233 and the vertical plate 235, the two limiting shafts 236 are respectively arranged at two sides of the interlocking plate 233, the triangular special-shaped block 232 is arranged at the bottom of the driving group 231, the interlocking plate 233 is in transmission connection with the triangular special-shaped block 232, the two sliding fitting shafts 237 are installed at two ends of the triangular special-shaped block 232, the sliding fit shaft 237 is in interference fit with the triangular seat 213 and the auxiliary sliding frame 212, when the turning assembly 3 needs to be driven to rotate, the driving set 231 drives the linkage plate 233 to rotate, the two ends of the connecting spring 234 are respectively sleeved on the linkage plate 233 and the vertical plate 235, and the linkage plate 233 can complete rotating operation in the rotating process, so that the limiting operation needs to be performed on the linkage plate, the two limiting shafts 236 are arranged at the two ends of the linkage plate 233, the limitation on the linkage plate 233 is realized, the two sliding fit shafts 237 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the triangular special-shaped block 232, when the triangular special-shaped block 232 moves in the horizontal direction, the two sliding fit shafts 237 are in interference fit with the triangular special-shaped block 232 and the auxiliary sliding frame 212, and the driving operation on the turning assembly 3 is completed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the turning assembly 3 includes an output shaft 31, a locking seat 32 and a bearing turning plate 33, the top end of the output shaft 31 is connected with the middle part of a triangular special-shaped block 232, the locking seat 32 is arranged at the bottom end of the output shaft 31, the middle part of the top of the bearing turning plate 33 is connected with the locking seat 32 through a bolt, a plurality of convex edge plates arranged at equal intervals are respectively arranged on two sides of the bearing turning plate 33, each convex edge plate is arranged in a vertical state, because one end of the output shaft 31 is connected with the middle part of the triangular special-shaped block 232, and because the locking seat 32 and the bottom end of the output shaft 31 are integrally formed, when the bearing turning plate 33 is in an installation state, the whole middle part of the top of the bearing turning plate 33 is connected with the locking seat 32 through a bolt, the whole fixing operation of the bearing turning plate 33 can be completed, and the turning operation of a large amount of medical wastes can be completed.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the delivered work box 1 comprises a scattering box 11, two feeding ports 12, a rubbing box 13, a mounting block 14 and a filtering plate 15, wherein the two feeding ports 12 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the scattering box 11, the rubbing box 13 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the scattering box 11, the mounting block 14 is fixedly arranged in the rubbing box 13, and the filtering plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rubbing box 13.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, each of the discharging assemblies 4 includes a bottom plate 41, a second cylinder 42, a connecting bar 43, a first rack 44, a sliding groove block 45, a rotating gear 46, a bracket 47, a rotating rod 48 and a material turning plate 49, the bottom plate 41 is fixedly disposed on the inner side wall of the scattering box 11, the second cylinder 42 is fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 41, one end of the connecting bar 43 is connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder 42, the other end of the connecting bar 43 is fixedly connected to the first rack 44, the sliding groove block 45 is fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 41, the first rack 44 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove block 45, two brackets 47 are disposed on the bottom plate 41, the two brackets 47 are fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 41, the rotating rod 48 is rotatably disposed on the two brackets 47, the rotating gear 46 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 48, the rotating gear 46 is engaged with the first rack 44, the material turning plate 49 is fixedly disposed on the rotating rod 48, the connecting bar 43 is pushed to move in the sliding groove block 44, so as to drive the first rack 44 to move, and rotate the material turning plate 49, thereby dumping the medical wastes.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, each of the mincing assemblies 5 includes a mounting frame 51, a mincing frame 52, two rotating wheels 53, a connecting member 54, a rotating motor 55, mincing rods 56, and a mincing machine 57, the mounting frame 51 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the mounting block 14, the mincing frame 52 includes two rotating wheels 53, one end of each of the two mincing frames 52 is rotatably disposed on the mounting frame 51, the connecting members 54 include two connecting members 54, one end of each of the two connecting members 54 is fixedly disposed on one mincing frame 52, the two rotating wheels 53 are disposed, the two rotating wheels 53 are fixedly disposed at the other end of one connecting member 54, the two rotating wheels 53 are engaged with each other, the two mincing rods 56 are respectively inserted into the lower end of one mincing frame 52, the mincing machines 57 include a plurality of rotating wheels 57, the plurality of mincing machines 57 are uniformly distributed on the two mincing rods 56, the rotating wheels 53 are driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor 55, the two rotating wheels 53 are engaged with each other, the two rotating wheels 53 start to operate the mincing wheels 53, the mincing wheels 53 are connected to operate the mincing frames 52, the mincing frames 52 and the mincing machines 57 are also start to operate, and the mincing machines 52 are also start to operate.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the medical waste disposal device is used, the sterilized water and the medical waste are put into the scattering box 11 through the material inlet 12, because the auxiliary sliding part 21 is arranged at the top of the working box 1, the stability is provided for the rotation of the whole turning component 3, then the horizontal moving part 22 can move along the horizontal direction, because the positioning rotating part 23 is arranged at the output end of the horizontal moving part 22, the horizontal moving part 22 drives the positioning rotating part 23 to move, the driving and rotating operation of the turning component 3 can be completed, the turning operation of the medical waste to be disposed can be completed, in particular, because the auxiliary sliding frame 212 moves on the side wall of the positioning sliding plate 211 along the horizontal direction, the moving operation can be completed, because the triangular seat 213 is arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary sliding frame 212, the horizontal sliding plate 223 is driven by the first air cylinder 224 to move in the horizontal moving sliding plate 222, the horizontal movement can be completed, because the positioning rotation part 23 is installed on the side wall of the horizontal sliding plate 223, the positioning rotation part 23 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction, the rotation operation of the turning component 3 is completed, the turning operation of the medical waste to be treated is realized, when the turning component 3 needs to be driven to rotate, the linkage plate 233 is driven to rotate through the driving group 231, because the two ends of the connecting spring 234 are respectively sleeved on the linkage plate 233 and the vertical plate 235, and because the linkage plate 233 can complete the rotation operation in the rotating process, the limiting operation needs to be carried out on the linkage plate, and therefore the two limiting shafts 236 are arranged at the two ends of the linkage plate 233, so that the limitation of the linkage plate 233 is realized, the two sliding fit shafts 237 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the triangular special-shaped block 232, when the triangular special-shaped block 232 moves in the horizontal direction, the two sliding fit shafts 237 are in sliding fit with the triangular special-shaped block 232 and the auxiliary sliding frame 212, the driving operation of the turning assembly 3 is completed, so that the medical waste and the disinfectant water are sufficiently scattered and mixed, the movement of the connecting bar 43 is pushed by the operation of the second air cylinder 42, the first rack 44 is driven to move in the sliding groove block 45, the first rack 44 is driven to move, the rotating gear 46 rotates, the rotating rod 48 is driven to rotate, the material turning plate 49 arranged on the rotating rod 48 swings up and down, the medical waste is dumped, finally, the rotating wheel 53 rotates by the operation of the rotating motor 55, the two rotating wheels 53 rotate due to the meshing of the two rotating wheels 53, the grinding frame 52 also rotates due to the connection of the grinding frame 52 and the rotating wheel 53 through the connecting piece 54, so that the grinding rod 56 inserted in the grinding frame 52 also moves, and finally, the medical waste is ground through the operation of the grinding machine 57.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.