CN113106511A - Plated item belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Plated item belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113106511A CN113106511A CN202110298782.1A CN202110298782A CN113106511A CN 113106511 A CN113106511 A CN 113106511A CN 202110298782 A CN202110298782 A CN 202110298782A CN 113106511 A CN113106511 A CN 113106511A
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- hang
- rotating
- montant
- pond
- sleeve
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a cleaning device for electroplated parts, which relates to the field of electroplating equipment and comprises a rack, a driving motor, a rotating disc, a fixed plate, a suspension mechanism, a cleaning pool and a water spraying assembly; the rotary disc is rotatably installed at the upper end of the rack, the rotating axis of the rotary disc is horizontal, the driving motor is arranged on the rack and is used for driving the rotary disc to rotate, the fixed plate is rotatably installed on the rotary disc, the rotating axis of the fixed plate is parallel to the rotating axis of the rotary disc, the four suspension mechanisms are provided with four groups, the four suspension mechanisms are respectively arranged on the four fixed plates, the suspension mechanisms are used for supporting and suspending a plurality of plated parts, the cleaning pool is arranged at the lower end of the rack and is located under the rotary disc, the water spraying assembly is arranged in the cleaning pool, and the water spraying assembly is used for rotating to the lowest part and cleaning the plated parts on the suspension mechanisms. This application has and is convenient for wash plating the piece, improves work efficiency's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of electroplating equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for electroplated parts.
Background
Electroplating is a process of plating a layer of other metal on the surface of some metal by using the principle of electrolysis, and is a process of attaching a layer of metal film on the surface of a metal material by using the action of electrolysis, thereby improving the wear resistance, the conductivity, the light reflection property, the corrosion resistance, the appearance and the like of a workpiece. After the plated member is completely plated out of the bath, a large amount of plating solution adheres to the surface, and the plating solution is generally corrosive to some extent. If the cleaning is not carried out, the coating and the matrix are corroded, and the appearance and the protective performance of the product are influenced, so that after a plated part is taken out of the tank, the liquid medicine remained on the surface of the workpiece is cleaned by using clean water, and the appearance and other functional tests are ensured.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when cleaning, the staff puts into the pond with a plurality of plating and washs, washs and manually takes out a plurality of plating after accomplishing again, consequently wastes time and energy, reduces work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate the washing of plating, improve work efficiency, this application provides a plated item belt cleaning device.
The application provides a plated item belt cleaning device adopts following technical scheme:
a cleaning device for electroplated parts comprises a rack, a driving motor, a rotating disc, a fixed plate, a suspension mechanism, a cleaning pool and a water spraying assembly;
the rotating discs are vertically arranged, the rotating discs are rotatably installed at the upper end of the rack, the rotating axes of the rotating discs are horizontal, the driving motors are arranged on the rack and are used for driving the rotating discs to rotate, four fixing plates are arranged, the fixing plates are rotatably installed on the rotating discs, the rotating axes of the fixing plates are parallel to the rotating axes of the rotating discs, and the four fixing plates are annularly and equidistantly distributed on the rotating discs;
hang the mechanism and be equipped with four groups, four are hung the mechanism and locate four respectively on the fixed plate, hang the mechanism and be used for holding a plurality of pieces of plating and hang, it locates to wash the pond the frame lower extreme just is located under the rolling disc, water spray assembly locates wash in the pond, water spray assembly is used for changeing to the below the piece of plating that hangs on the mechanism washs.
By adopting the technical scheme, firstly, a plurality of plated parts to be cleaned are hung on the suspension mechanism on one side of the rotating disc, the driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, and then the suspension mechanism and the plated parts are driven to rotate downwards into the cleaning pool, then the water spraying assembly is started to spray water to clean the plated parts in the cleaning pool, after the cleaning is finished, the rotating disc is rotated to enable the cleaned plated parts to rotate to the outer side of the cleaning pool, a worker can take off the plurality of plated parts cleaned on the suspension mechanism, when the plated parts on one group of suspension mechanisms are cleaned, the cleaned plated parts are taken off on the adjacent suspension mechanism (along the rotation direction of the rotating disc), the plated parts to be cleaned are hung on the adjacent suspension mechanism (along the rotation direction opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating disc), the circulation is carried out in sequence, the plated parts can be automatically cleaned at the same time, and the cleaned plated parts do not need to be fished out in the cleaning pool, the efficiency of work is improved, owing to hang the action of gravity of mechanism self, the fixed plate of rotation installation is in the level form all the time, is convenient for hold a plurality of plating the piece and hangs.
Optionally, the suspension mechanism comprises: the device comprises a rotating assembly, a vertical rod, a suspension rod, a sleeve and a limiting assembly;
the multiple vertical rods are arranged at intervals, the vertical rods are rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, the rotating axis of the vertical rods is vertical, the rotating assembly is arranged on the fixed plate and is used for driving the multiple vertical rods to rotate, the number of the sleeves is multiple, the multiple sleeves are respectively sleeved on the multiple vertical rods in a sliding manner, and the sliding direction of the multiple sleeves is vertical;
it is equipped with a plurality ofly to hang the pole, and is a plurality of hang the pole all articulate in on the montant, it is a plurality of hang the pole edge all week side interval of montant is laid, the sleeve with hang the corresponding department of pole and offer the edge the spacing through-hole of rectangular shape that the montant axial was laid, hang the pole and keep away from the one end that hangs the pole articulated shaft runs through spacing through-hole, spacing subassembly is provided with the multiunit, the multiunit spacing subassembly is located respectively the sleeve with between the montant, work as when hang the pole slope and upwards lay, spacing subassembly just is used for making the sleeve with relative position between the montant is fixed.
By adopting the technical scheme, when a plated part needs to be hung, the sleeve slides upwards along the axial direction of the vertical rod to push the suspension rod to rotate upwards, so that the suspension rod is arranged obliquely upwards to form an included angle with the vertical rod, the sleeve and the vertical rod are fixed through the limiting component so as to hang the plated part, when the plated part needs to be taken down, the sleeve and the vertical rod are separated through the limiting component, the sleeve slides downwards along the axial direction of the vertical rod to push the suspension rod to rotate downwards, so that the suspension rod is arranged obliquely downwards, so that the plated part on the suspension rod falls off, the limiting through hole not only facilitates the suspension rod to rotate in the vertical direction, but also supports the suspension rod when the suspension rod is arranged obliquely upwards, so that the suspension rod keeps clamping on the plated part, and when the plated part is cleaned, the rotating component drives the vertical rod to rotate so as to drive the plated part to rotate, thereby realizing the full cleaning of the plated part, the yield is improved.
Optionally, the rotating assembly comprises: the mounting box, the sun gear, the planet gear, the gear ring and the servo motor;
the mounting box is located on the fixed plate, the ring gear is located in the mounting box, the planet wheel be provided with a plurality ofly and with the quantity of montant is unanimous, and is a plurality of the planet wheel respectively with the ring gear meshes mutually, the sun gear rotates to be located the axle center department of ring gear, it is a plurality of the planet wheel respectively with the sun gear meshes mutually, servo motor locates on the fixed plate and the output with sun gear fixed connection, circular through-hole has been seted up to the lower surface of mounting box, and is a plurality of the upper end of montant runs through circular through-hole just respectively with a plurality of planet wheel fixed connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the rotating component works, the servo motor drives the sun gear to rotate, the sun gear drives the plurality of planetary gears meshed with the sun gear to rotate when rotating, the plurality of planetary gears are meshed with the gear ring, so that the plurality of planetary gears revolve around the sun gear by taking the sun gear as an axis, and the plurality of planetary gears drive the plated parts on the plurality of vertical rods to rotate around the central axis of the sun gear, so that the plated parts are cleaned in an omnibearing manner.
Optionally, the limiting assembly includes: a spring and a limiting block;
the utility model discloses a spring, including montant, spring, stopper, spring, inner bottom wall fixed connection, stopper and sleeve, the fixed slot has been seted up to one side of montant, the spring is located in the fixed slot, the one end of spring with the inner bottom wall fixed connection of fixed slot, the stopper is located the other end of spring, the stopper is close to the one end of spring is located all the time in the fixed slot, the sleeve with the corresponding department of fixed slot has been seted up and has been kept off the through-hole, works as the montant with when fixed between the sleeve, the.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, press and move the stopper, the spring is compressed, and the stopper breaks away from in separating the fender through-hole, and the staff of being convenient for slides the sleeve downwards along the montant axis, and sliding sleeve is upwards, and when the stopper with separate when keeping off the through-hole and corresponding, the stopper runs through and separates the fender through-hole under the effect of spring restoring force to make the rigidity on sleeve and the montant, thereby make the pole that hangs be convenient for hang plating.
Optionally, the water spray assembly includes: the spray nozzle, the water guide hose and the water pump;
the relative both sides telescopic in the cleaning pool is provided with two mounting panels, and flexible direction level, two the vertical symmetry of mounting panel is laid, the water guide hose is equipped with two, two the one end of water guide hose is located two respectively one side and the tip that the mounting panel is close to mutually are the closed form, the other end and the water source of water guide hose are linked together, the water pump is equipped with two, two the water pump is located two respectively on the water guide hose, the shower nozzle is equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality ofly the shower nozzle interval lay with the water guide hose is close to the one end of mounting panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when will plate a rotation to the washing pond, extend two mounting panels to the week side of hanging the mechanism, start the water pump, rivers are through water guide hose, shower nozzle blowout, along with plate the rotation of piece on the montant to wash the pendant on the montant, wash the completion back, the mounting panel is withdrawed, so that the montant with plate a rotation washing pond.
Optionally, the opposite two sides of the cleaning pool are symmetrically provided with two cylinders, and the output ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected with the two mounting plates respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cylinder is convenient for drive the flexible of mounting panel to realize the automation that the mounting panel removed, improve work efficiency.
Optionally, the transversal semicircular in shape of mounting panel, two the mounting panel concatenation forms about both ends be the washing chamber of opening form, works as when hanging mechanism changes to the washing pond in, a plurality of pieces of plating that the montant hung all are located wash the intracavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the washing, two mounting panels of drive are close to each other and form the washing chamber, and the mounting panel separates the fender when the shower nozzle washs plating, makes the difficult splash of water.
Optionally, be equipped with a plurality of gas distributors on the inside wall of washing pond, the gas distributor is close to wash one side interval of pond center department and seted up a plurality of air guide through-holes, be equipped with the air duct on the inside wall of washing pond, it is a plurality of the gas distributor passes through the one end of air duct is linked together, the other end of air duct is located wash the pond outside, be equipped with the aspiration pump on the air duct.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the piece that plates washs in the cleaning tank and accomplish, start the aspiration pump, the air is in proper order through air duct, gas-distributing pipe, air guide through-hole blowout to the cleaning tank in to the piece that plates after wasing in the cleaning tank is dried, improves work efficiency.
Optionally, one end of the air duct, which is far away from the cleaning pool, is provided with a filter box, filter through holes are formed in the periphery of the filter box, and an electric heating wire is arranged in the filter box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filtration through-hole on the rose box has the filtering action, avoids debris among the outside air to get into the air duct, makes and keeps better clean when drying to plating, and the heater strip can heat the air that gets into the air duct simultaneously, improves drying efficiency.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, so that the hanging mechanism and the plated part are driven to downwards rotate into the cleaning pool, then the water spraying assembly is started, the water spraying assembly is used for spraying water to clean the plated part in the cleaning pool, after the cleaning is finished, the rotating disc is rotated, so that the cleaned plated part rotates to the outer side of the cleaning pool, and a worker takes down a plurality of cleaned plated parts on the hanging mechanism, so that the plated parts can be automatically cleaned conveniently, the cleaned plated parts do not need to be fished in the cleaning pool, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. when a plated part needs to be hung, the sleeve slides upwards along the axial direction of the vertical rod, so that the suspension rod is pushed to rotate upwards, the suspension rod is obliquely arranged upwards to form an included angle with the vertical rod, and the sleeve and the vertical rod are fixed through the limiting assembly so as to hang the plated part;
3. the filtering through holes in the filter box have a filtering effect, impurities in the outside air are prevented from entering the air guide tube, the plated part is kept clean when being dried, meanwhile, the air entering the air guide tube can be heated by the heating wires, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating assembly in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the vertical rod, the suspension rod and the sleeve in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a washing tank and a water spray module support in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the filter box and the electric heating wire in the embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a drive motor; 3. rotating the disc; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a suspension mechanism; 51. a rotating assembly; 511. installing a box; 512. a sun gear; 513. a planet wheel; 514. a ring gear; 515. a servo motor; 52. a vertical rod; 521. a chute; 53. a suspension rod; 54. a sleeve; 541. a limiting through hole; 542. a slider; 543. a barrier through hole; 55. a limiting component; 551. a spring; 552. a limiting block; 6. a cleaning tank; 7. a water spray assembly; 71. a spray head; 72. a water guide hose; 73. a water pump; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a cylinder; 10. a gas distributing pipe; 11. an air duct; 12. an air pump; 13. a filter box; 131. a filtration through hole; 14. an electric heating wire.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses plated item belt cleaning device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the plated item cleaning apparatus includes a frame 1, a driving motor 2, a rotating disk 3, a fixing plate 4, a suspension mechanism 5, a cleaning tank 6, and a water spray assembly 7; drive motor 2 locates 1 upper end of frame and output level and lays, rolling disc 3 is stainless steel, 3 vertical layout of rolling disc and center department welded fastening in drive motor 2's output, drive motor 2 drives rolling disc 3 and rotates and the axis level, fixed plate 4 is equipped with four, four fixed plates 4 are annular equidistance distribution and are the vertical form with rolling disc 3 and lay on rolling disc 3, the one end of fixed plate 4 is rotated and is installed on rolling disc 3 and the axis of rotation parallels with the axis of rotation of rolling disc 3.
Hang mechanism 5 and be equipped with four groups, four groups hang mechanism 5 and locate four fixed plates 4 respectively on, hang mechanism 5 and be used for holding a plurality of plating parts and hang, because hang 5 self action of gravity, the fixed plate 4 of rotation installation is in the level form all the time, is convenient for hold a plurality of plating parts and hangs.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the suspension mechanism 5 includes: a rotating component 51, a vertical rod 52, a suspension rod 53, a sleeve 54 and a limiting component 55. In order to facilitate the omni-directional cleaning of the plated part, the rotating assembly 51 includes: a mounting box 511, a sun wheel 512, a planet wheel 513, a gear ring 514 and a servo motor 515; the mounting box 511 is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed plate 4, the gear ring 514 is horizontally fixed in the mounting box 511, three planet wheels 513 are arranged, three planet wheels 513 are respectively meshed with the gear ring 514, the sun wheel 512 is rotatably arranged at the axle center of the gear ring 514, the three planet wheels 513 are respectively meshed with the sun wheel 512, the driving motor 2 is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 4, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the fixed plate 4, the mounting box 511 and is welded and fixed with the sun wheel 512, three vertical rods 52 are arranged at intervals, the lower surface of the mounting box 511 is provided with circular through holes which are coaxially arranged with the sun wheel 512, the upper ends of the three vertical rods 52 penetrate through the circular through holes and are respectively fixedly connected with the three planet wheels 513, the servo motor 515 drives the sun wheel 512 to rotate, the sun wheel 512 drives a plurality of planet gears meshed with the sun wheel to rotate when rotating, the plurality of planet gears are meshed with the, the planetary gears drive the plated parts on the vertical rods 52 to rotate and rotate around the central axis of the sun gear 512.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to facilitate hanging the plated part on the vertical rod 52, a plurality of sleeves 54 are provided, the plurality of sleeves 54 are respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of vertical rods 52 and have a vertical sliding direction, the lower end of the vertical rod 52 is provided with a sliding groove 521 arranged along the axial direction of the vertical rod 52, the inner side wall of the sleeve 54 is provided with a sliding block 542, and the sliding block 542 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 521; the suspension rods 53 are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the suspension rods 53 are arranged at intervals along the peripheral side of the vertical rod 52, the suspension rods 53 are hinged to the vertical rod 52, the hinge shaft is located on the peripheral wall of the vertical rod 52 and is perpendicular to the central axis of the vertical rod 52, the sleeve 54 is provided with a long strip-shaped limiting through hole 541 axially arranged along the vertical rod 52 corresponding to the suspension rod 53, one end, far away from the hinge shaft of the suspension rod 53, of the suspension rod 53 penetrates through the limiting through hole 541, the limiting through hole 541 facilitates rotation of the suspension rod 53 in the vertical direction, and when the suspension rod 53 is arranged in an upward inclined manner, the suspension rod 53 is supported, so that the suspension rod 53 is kept for clamping. The sleeve 54 axially slides upwards along the vertical rod 52, so that the suspension rod 53 is pushed to rotate upwards, the suspension rod 53 is obliquely arranged upwards, an included angle is formed between the suspension rod and the vertical rod 52, the plated part is suspended, and when the plated part needs to be taken down, the sleeve 54 axially slides downwards along the vertical rod 52, so that the suspension rod 53 is pushed to rotate downwards, the suspension rod 53 is obliquely arranged downwards, and the plated part on the suspension rod 53 falls.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the limiting assemblies 55 are provided with a plurality of sets, the plurality of sets of limiting assemblies 55 are respectively arranged between the sleeve 54 and the vertical rod 52, and when the suspension rod 53 is obliquely arranged upwards, the limiting assemblies 55 are used for fixing the relative position between the sleeve 54 and the vertical rod 52. The spacing assembly 55 includes: a spring 551 and a stop 552; the fixed slot has been seted up to one side of montant 52 upper end, and spring 551 is located the fixed slot, and the one end of spring 551 and the interior diapire fixed connection of fixed slot, stopper 552 are fixed in the other end of spring 551, and the one end that stopper 552 is close to spring 551 is located the fixed slot all the time, and sleeve 54 has seted up with the fixed slot corresponding department and has kept off through-hole 543, and compression spring 551 can make stopper 552 to sink into in the fixed slot, and the one end that stopper 552 kept away from spring 551 is circular-arc. The limiting block 552 is pressed, the spring 551 is compressed, the limiting block 552 is separated from the blocking through hole 543, the sleeve 54 can slide downwards along the axis of the vertical rod 52 conveniently by a worker, the sleeve 54 slides upwards, when the limiting block 552 corresponds to the blocking through hole 543, the limiting block 552 penetrates through the blocking through hole 543 under the action of restoring force of the spring 551, and therefore the sleeve 54 and the vertical rod 52 are fixed in position, and the hanging rod 53 is enabled to be convenient for hanging a plated part.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, wash pond 6 and locate frame 1 lower extreme and be located the rolling disc 3 under, the lower extreme that washs pond 6 is equipped with the drain pipe, is equipped with the valve on the drain pipe, and water spray assembly 7 is located and is washd in pond 6, and water spray assembly 7 is used for to the plating on the suspension mechanism 5 of below to wash.
The water spray assembly 7 includes: a spray head 71, a water guide hose 72 and a water pump 73; two mounting plates 8 are telescopically arranged on two opposite sides in the cleaning pool 6, the telescopic direction is horizontal (along the length direction of the cleaning pool 6), the two mounting plates 8 are vertically and symmetrically arranged, the cross sections of the two mounting plates are semicircular, air cylinders 9 are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the cleaning pool 6 respectively, the air cylinders 9 are positioned on the outer side of the cleaning pool 6, the output ends of the two air cylinders 9 penetrate through the cleaning pool 6 respectively and are fixedly connected with the two mounting plates 8, and the air cylinders 9 are convenient for driving the mounting plates 8 to stretch, so that the mounting plates 8 are automatically moved, and the working efficiency is improved; two mounting panels 8 can splice and form the washing chamber that both ends are the opening form about, and when suspension 5 rotated to the washing tank 6 in, a plurality of pieces of plating that montant 52 hung all were located the washing intracavity.
The number of the water guide hoses 72 is two, one end of each of the two water guide hoses 72 is fixed to one side, close to the two mounting plates 8, of each of the two mounting plates 8, the end of each of the two water guide hoses 72 is closed, the water guide hoses 72 are arranged on the mounting plates 8 in an S shape, the other end of each of the water guide hoses 72 is communicated with a water source, the number of the water pumps 73 is two, the two water pumps 73 are arranged on the two water guide hoses 72, the plurality of the spray heads 71 are arranged at intervals, and one end, close to the mounting plates 8, of each of.
When the plated part rotates into the cleaning tank 6, the two mounting plates 8 extend to the peripheral sides of the suspension mechanisms 5, the water pump 73 is started, water flows out through the water guide hose 72 and the spray head 71, and along with the rotation of the plated part on the vertical rod 52, the pendant on the vertical rod 52 is cleaned, the mounting plates 8 form a separation barrier, water is not easy to splash, and after the cleaning is completed, the mounting plates 8 are retracted, so that the vertical rod 52 and the plated part rotate out of the cleaning tank 6.
In order to facilitate drying the piece of plating after the washing, be equipped with a plurality of gas distributors 10 on the inside wall of washing pond 6, gas distributor 10 is vertical to be laid and to concentrate on distributing in the relative both sides of washing pond 6 (along the length direction who washs pond 6), a plurality of air guide through-holes have been seted up to one side interval that gas distributor 10 is close to washing 6 center departments in pond, be equipped with air duct 11 on the inside wall of washing pond 6, a plurality of gas distributors 10 are linked together through the one end of air duct 11, the other end of air duct 11 is located and washs the 6 outsides of pond.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, be equipped with aspiration pump 12 on the air duct 11, the one end that washs pond 6 is kept away from to air duct 11 is equipped with rose box 13, filter through-hole 131 has been seted up to the week side of rose box 13, be fixed with electric heating wire 14 in rose box 13, electric heating wire 14 carries out the electricity and is connected with the power, wash the back in wasing pond 6 when plating the piece, start aspiration pump 12, filter through-hole 131 on rose box 13 has the filtering action, avoid debris among the outside air to get into air duct 11, make and keep better cleanness when drying to plating the piece, the heater strip can heat the air that gets into air duct 11 simultaneously, hot-air passes through air duct 11 in proper order, gas distribution pipe 10, the air duct through-hole spouts to washing pond 6 in, thereby dry the piece of plating after wasing in the pond 6, and.
The implementation principle of the cleaning device for the electroplated parts in the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly, hanging a plurality of plated parts to be cleaned on a hanging mechanism 5 on one side of a rotating disc 3, driving a driving motor 2 to drive the rotating disc 3 to rotate, further driving the hanging mechanism 5 and the plated parts to downwards rotate into a cleaning tank 6, then starting a water spraying assembly 7, spraying water on the plated parts in the cleaning tank 6 by the water spraying assembly 7 for cleaning, rotating the rotating disc 3 after cleaning is completed, enabling the cleaned plated parts to rotate to the outer side of the cleaning tank, taking down the cleaned plated parts on the hanging mechanism 5 by a worker, hanging the plated parts to be cleaned on the hanging mechanism 5 adjacent to the hanging mechanism 5 (along the rotating direction of the rotating disc 3) during cleaning of the plated parts on one group of hanging mechanisms 5, sequentially circulating to facilitate automatic cleaning of the plated parts at the same time, and fishing the plated parts without cleaning in the cleaning tank 6, the working efficiency is improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A plated item cleaning device, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a rack (1), a driving motor (2), a rotating disc (3), a fixed plate (4), a suspension mechanism (5), a cleaning pool (6) and a water spraying assembly (7);
the rotary discs (3) are vertically arranged, the rotary discs (3) are rotatably mounted at the upper end of the rack (1), the rotating axes of the rotary discs are horizontal, the driving motors (2) are arranged on the rack (1) and are used for driving the rotary discs (3) to rotate, four fixed plates (4) are arranged, the fixed plates (4) are rotatably mounted on the rotary discs (3), the rotating axes of the fixed plates are parallel to the rotating axes of the rotary discs (3), and the four fixed plates (4) are distributed on the rotary discs (3) in an annular and equidistant mode;
hang mechanism (5) and be equipped with four groups, four groups hang mechanism (5) and locate four respectively on fixed plate (4), hang mechanism (5) and be used for bearing a plurality of pieces of plating and hang, it locates to wash pond (6) frame (1) lower extreme just is located under rolling disc (3), water spray component (7) are located wash in pond (6), water spray component (7) are used for changeing to the below the piece of plating on hanging mechanism (5) washs.
2. A plated item cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the suspension mechanism (5) comprises: the device comprises a rotating assembly (51), a vertical rod (52), a suspension rod (53), a sleeve (54) and a limiting assembly (55);
the vertical rods (52) are arranged at intervals, the vertical rods (52) are rotatably mounted on the fixing plate (4) and have vertical rotating axes, the rotating assembly (51) is arranged on the fixing plate (4) and is used for driving the vertical rods (52) to rotate, the sleeves (54) are arranged in a plurality, the sleeves (54) are respectively sleeved on the vertical rods (52) in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction is vertical;
hang pole (53) and be equipped with a plurality ofly, it is a plurality of hang pole (53) all articulate in on montant (52), it is a plurality of hang pole (53) are followed the week side interval of montant (52) is laid, sleeve (54) with hang the corresponding department of pole (53) and offer along the spacing through-hole of rectangular shape (541) that montant (52) axial was laid, hang pole (53) and keep away from the one end of hanging pole (53) articulated shaft runs through spacing through-hole (541), spacing subassembly (55) are provided with the multiunit, the multiunit spacing subassembly (55) are located respectively sleeve (54) with between montant (52), work as when hang pole (53) slope upwards lay, spacing subassembly (55) just are used for making sleeve (54) with relative position between montant (52) is fixed.
3. A plated item cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating assembly (51) comprises: the device comprises a mounting box (511), a sun wheel (512), a planet wheel (513), a gear ring (514) and a servo motor (515);
install bin (511) are located on fixed plate (4), ring gear (514) are located in install bin (511), planet wheel (513) be provided with a plurality ofly and with the quantity of montant (52) is unanimous, a plurality of planet wheel (513) respectively with ring gear (514) mesh mutually, sun gear (512) rotate locate the axle center department of ring gear (514), it is a plurality of planet wheel (513) respectively with sun gear (512) mesh mutually, servo motor (515) are located on fixed plate (4) and the output with sun gear (512) fixed connection, circular through-hole has been seted up to the lower surface of install bin (511), and is a plurality of the upper end of montant (52) runs through circular through-hole just respectively with a plurality of planet wheel (513) fixed connection.
4. A plated item cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the stop assembly (55) comprises: a spring (551) and a limiting block (552);
a fixing groove is formed in one side of the vertical rod (52), the spring (551) is located in the fixing groove, one end of the spring (551) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the fixing groove, the limiting block (552) is arranged at the other end of the spring (551), one end, close to the spring (551), of the limiting block (552) is located in the fixing groove all the time, a blocking through hole (543) is formed in a position, corresponding to the fixing groove, of the sleeve (54), and when the vertical rod (52) is fixed between the sleeve (54), one end, far away from the spring (551), of the limiting block (552) penetrates through the blocking through hole (543).
5. A plated item cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the water spray assembly (7) comprises: a spray head (71), a water guide hose (72) and a water pump (73);
wash the telescopic two relative sides in pond (6) and be provided with two mounting panels (8), and flexible direction level, two the vertical symmetry of mounting panel (8) is laid, water guide hose (72) are equipped with two, two the one end of water guide hose (72) is located two respectively one side and the tip that mounting panel (8) are close to mutually are the closed form, the other end and the water source of water guide hose (72) are linked together, water pump (73) are equipped with two, two water pump (73) are located two respectively on water guide hose (72), shower nozzle (71) are equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of shower nozzle (71) interval lay with water guide hose (72) are close to the one end of mounting panel (8).
6. A plated item cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the opposite two sides of the cleaning pool (6) are symmetrically provided with air cylinders (9) respectively, and the output ends of the air cylinders (9) are fixedly connected with the mounting plates (8) respectively.
7. A plated item cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the transversal semicircular in shape of mounting panel (8), two both ends are the washing chamber of opening form about mounting panel (8) concatenation forms, works as when hanging mechanism (5) and rotating to in wash bowl (6), a plurality of pieces of plating that montant (52) hung all are located wash the intracavity.
8. A plated item cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: be equipped with a plurality of gas distributors (10) on the inside wall of wasing pond (6), gas distributor (10) are close to wash one side interval of pond (6) center department and seted up a plurality of air guide through-holes, be equipped with air duct (11) on the inside wall of wasing pond (6), it is a plurality of gas distributor (10) pass through the one end of air duct (11) is linked together, the other end of air duct (11) is located wash the pond (6) outside, be equipped with aspiration pump (12) on air duct (11).
9. A plated item cleaning apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the one end that washs pond (6) is kept away from in air duct (11) is equipped with rose box (13), filtration through-hole (131) have been seted up to the week side of rose box (13), be equipped with electric heating wire (14) in rose box (13).
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CN202110298782.1A CN113106511B (en) | 2021-03-20 | 2021-03-20 | Plated item belt cleaning device |
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CN113996536A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-01 | 中启胶建集团有限公司 | Building engineering waste recovery device |
CN117431535A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-01-23 | 天津响乐金属制品有限公司 | Electroplated part swinging frame and electroplated part passivation assembly line |
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CN117431535B (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-04-02 | 天津响乐金属制品有限公司 | Electroplated part swinging frame and electroplated part passivation assembly line |
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