CN113102298A - An online detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing - Google Patents

An online detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113102298A
CN113102298A CN202110408360.5A CN202110408360A CN113102298A CN 113102298 A CN113102298 A CN 113102298A CN 202110408360 A CN202110408360 A CN 202110408360A CN 113102298 A CN113102298 A CN 113102298A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
bevel gear
composite fiber
detection
textile processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110408360.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈春晖
张有强
吉强
许多
郝玉梅
花元涛
冯伟
李治江
马佳乐
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Tarim University
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Tarim University
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Publication date
Application filed by Tarim University filed Critical Tarim University
Priority to CN202110408360.5A priority Critical patent/CN113102298A/en
Publication of CN113102298A publication Critical patent/CN113102298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/363Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/363Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air
    • B07C5/367Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air using a plurality of separation means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/38Collecting or arranging articles in groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an online detection and identification instrument for a composite fiber material for textile processing, and particularly relates to the technical field of textile processing. According to the invention, the composite fiber material is driven to move horizontally by the transmission belt, the composite fiber material is detected by the detection probe, when unqualified composite fiber material is detected, the controller controls the first motor to work, so that the connecting plate is driven to move downwards, the fixing block is driven to move downwards, the cutting knife cuts the unqualified composite fiber material, the structure is simple, machine halt cutting is not required, the textile processing efficiency is high, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

Composite fiber material on-line detection and identification instrument for textile processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to an online detection and identification instrument for a composite fiber material for textile processing.
Background
The textile origin is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the textile is not only produced by traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also produced by non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web forming technology and the like, and is used for clothing, industry and decoration. Modern spinning therefore refers to a technique for the multi-scale structural processing of fibers or fiber assemblies. Ancient Chinese textile and printing and dyeing technology has a very long history, and ancient people have understood local materials in the early original society period in order to adapt to climate change, use natural resources as raw materials for textile and printing and dyeing and manufacture simple hand textile tools. Clothing, airbags and curtain carpets in daily life are products of textile and printing technologies. Composite fiber materials used in textile processing require their testing and identification prior to processing.
The existing online detection and identification instrument has single function, most of the existing online detection and identification instruments need to be stopped for cutting when unqualified composite fiber materials are detected, the textile processing efficiency is influenced, and the production cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides an online detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the function is single, most of the composite fiber materials are required to be cut off when unqualified composite fiber materials are detected, the textile processing efficiency is influenced, and the production cost is increased.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: an online detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing comprises a detection frame, wherein the top end of the detection frame is fixedly connected with a controller, the top end of the interior of the detection frame is fixedly connected with a detection probe, one side of the detection probe is provided with a hollow plate, the top end of the hollow plate is fixedly connected with the detection frame, one side of the hollow plate close to the detection probe is fixedly connected with a first motor, the end part of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the hollow plate, a third bevel gear is arranged in the hollow plate and fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear is arranged at the bottom of the third bevel gear and meshed with the third bevel gear, the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw, and a thread sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the reciprocating lead, the thread bush and reciprocal lead screw threaded connection, the thread bush bottom is equipped with the fixed block, two connecting plates of fixedly connected with between fixed block and the thread bush, fixed block bottom fixedly connected with cutting knife, the cavity board in the cutting knife bottom runs through, cavity board bottom is equipped with drive assembly.
Furthermore, a supporting plate is arranged between the threaded sleeve and the fourth bevel gear, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the hollow plate, one end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the supporting plate, and the reciprocating screw rod is movably connected with the supporting plate through a bearing.
Further, one side that first motor was kept away from to the well hollow plate is equipped with the second pivot, second pivot top passes through bearing swing joint with the detection frame, three flabellum of second pivot outer peripheral face fixedly connected with.
Furthermore, the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear on the peripheral surface in a fixed sleeve mode, the three fan blades are located at the bottom of the second bevel gear, one side, close to the hollow plate, of the second bevel gear is provided with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear.
Further, well hollow plate both sides all are equipped with the diaphragm, two the diaphragm all with detect frame fixed connection, two the diaphragm bottom is fixedly connected with electric putter and telescopic link respectively, electric putter and the equal fixedly connected with baffle in telescopic link bottom.
Furthermore, a filter screen plate is fixedly connected between the two baffle plates, and the bottom end of the cutting knife penetrates through the filter screen plate.
Further, the bottom end inside the detection frame is provided with a sliding groove, a gear is arranged inside the sliding groove, a tooth plate is arranged at the top of the gear, and the tooth plate is meshed with the gear.
Further, detect frame front side fixedly connected with second motor, second motor output shaft tip fixedly connected with third pivot, inside the third pivot rear end extended into the spout, just the fixed cover of gear was established at third pivot outer peripheral face.
Further, the inside slide bar that is equipped with of spout, the slide bar both ends all with detect frame fixed connection, tooth dental lamina is run through to slide bar one end, tooth dental lamina top is equipped with the storage frame, storage frame both sides all are equipped with riser, two the riser bottom all with tooth dental lamina fixed connection.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission motor, a transmission shaft and a transmission belt, and the transmission shaft is movably connected with the detection frame through a bearing.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention controls the transmission motor to work through the controller, thereby driving the transmission belt to move, further driving the composite fiber material to move horizontally, detecting the composite fiber material by the detecting probe, when the unqualified composite fiber material is detected, the detecting probe transmits an electric signal to the controller, the controller transmits an electric signal to the first motor after receiving the electric signal, the first motor starts to work after receiving the electric signal, thereby driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, further driving the third bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear drives the fourth bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw drives the threaded sleeve to move downwards, thereby driving the connecting plate to move downwards, further driving the fixed block to move downwards, the cutting knife cuts the unqualified composite fiber material, simultaneously the first rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, because the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, therefore, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the fan blades are driven to rotate, wind is generated by the rotation of the fan blades, unqualified composite fiber materials are blown away from the transmission belt, cutting is realized, the unqualified composite fiber materials can be blown away, and the cutting device has design ingenuity and is simple in structure, high in textile processing efficiency and capable of reducing production cost;
2. the detection probe is used for detecting the unqualified composite fiber materials in the storage frame, when the detection probe detects that the storage frame is full of the unqualified composite fiber materials, the detection probe transmits an electric signal to the controller, the controller transmits the electric signal to the second motor after receiving the electric signal, the second motor starts to work after receiving the electric signal, the third rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the gear is meshed with the tooth plates, the sliding rods limit deflection of the tooth plates, the gear drives the tooth plates to horizontally move, the vertical plates are driven to horizontally move, the storage frame is driven to horizontally move, and the storage frame is taken out when the storage frame moves to the right side.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic of the electrical circuit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the baffle and screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the storage frame and tooth plate assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the blank of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of structure A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a detection frame 1, a detection probe 2, a first motor 3, a controller 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a first bevel gear 6, a second bevel gear 7, a second rotating shaft 8, fan blades 9, a transverse plate 10, an electric push rod 11, a baffle 12, a transmission assembly 13, a connecting plate 14, a fixing block 15, a material storage frame 16, a tooth plate 17, a cutting knife 18, a hollow plate 19, a vertical plate 20, a sliding groove 21, a sliding rod 22, a filter screen plate 23, a telescopic rod 24, a second motor 25, a third bevel gear 26, a reciprocating screw rod 27, a threaded sleeve 28, a supporting plate 29, a fourth bevel gear 30, a third rotating shaft 31 and a gear 32.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-7 of the specification, the composite fiber material online detection and identification instrument for textile processing in the embodiment comprises a detection frame 1, wherein the top end of the detection frame 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 4, a detection probe 2, a first motor 3, an electric push rod 11, a second motor 25 and a transmission motor are electrically connected with the controller 4, the detection probe 2, the first motor 3, the electric push rod 11, the second motor 25 and the transmission motor are conveniently controlled, the detection probe 2 is fixedly connected with the top end inside the detection frame 1, the type of the detection probe 2 is KDO-PRT75 7502W-Y, the detection probe 2 detects composite fiber materials and detects unqualified composite fibers in a material storage frame 16, a hollow plate 19 is arranged on one side of the detection probe 2, the top end of the hollow plate 19 is fixedly connected with the detection frame 1, one side of the hollow plate 19 close to the detection probe 2 is fixedly connected with the first motor 3, the cutting device not only controls the cutting knife 18 to cut unqualified composite fiber materials, but also drives the fan blade 9 to rotate, blows off the cut unqualified composite fiber materials, and reduces the production cost, the end part of the output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 5, the first rotating shaft 5 not only drives the third bevel gear 26 to rotate, but also drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate, one end of the first rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the hollow plate 19, the hollow plate 19 is internally provided with the third bevel gear 26, the third bevel gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft 5, the bottom of the third bevel gear 26 is provided with the fourth bevel gear 30, the fourth bevel gear 30 is meshed with the third bevel gear 26, the fourth bevel gear 30 is conveniently driven to rotate, the bottom of the fourth bevel gear 30 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw 27, the threaded sleeve 28 is conveniently driven to vertically move, the threaded sleeve 28 is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the, threaded sleeve 28 and reciprocal lead screw 27 threaded connection, threaded sleeve 28 drive connecting plate 14 vertical migration conveniently drives fixed block 15 vertical migration, threaded sleeve 28 bottom is equipped with fixed block 15, two connecting plates 14 of fixedly connected with between fixed block 15 and the threaded sleeve 28, fixed block 15 bottom fixedly connected with cutting knife 18 cuts unqualified composite fiber material, cavity 19 in running through is run through to cutting knife 18 bottom, cavity 19 bottoms are equipped with drive assembly 13.
A supporting plate 29 is arranged between the threaded sleeve 28 and the fourth bevel gear 30, the supporting plate 29 is fixedly connected with the hollow plate 19, one end of the reciprocating lead screw 27 penetrates through the supporting plate 29, and the reciprocating lead screw 27 is movably connected with the supporting plate 29 through a bearing to support the reciprocating lead screw 27, so that the reciprocating lead screw 27 can deflect conveniently when rotating.
One side that first motor 3 was kept away from to well hollow plate 19 is equipped with second pivot 8, 8 tops of second pivot pass through bearing swing joint with detection frame 1, 8 outer peripheral faces fixedly connected with three flabellum 9 of second pivot, and flabellum 9 rotates and produces wind, blows off the unqualified composite fiber material after will cutting from the conveyer belt.
The fixed cover of 8 outer peripheral faces of second pivot is equipped with second bevel gear 7, and is three flabellum 9 all is located second bevel gear 7 bottom, second bevel gear 7 is close to one side of well hollow plate 19 and is equipped with first bevel gear 6, first bevel gear 6 meshes with second bevel gear 7 mutually, 5 one end of first pivot and first bevel gear 6 fixed connection, first pivot 5 drive first bevel gear 6 and rotate to drive second bevel gear 7 and rotate, conveniently drive second pivot 8 and rotate.
Well hollow plate 19 both sides all are equipped with diaphragm 10, two diaphragm 10 all with detect 1 fixed connection of frame, two diaphragm 10 bottom fixedly connected with electric putter 11 and telescopic link 24 respectively, electric putter 11 and the equal fixedly connected with baffle 12 in telescopic link 24 bottom are convenient carry on spacingly to composite fiber material, take place to deflect when preventing composite fiber material from removing.
A filter screen plate 23 is fixedly connected between the two baffle plates 12, the bottom end of the cutting knife 18 penetrates through the filter screen plate 23, the filter screen plate 23 drives the other baffle plate 12 to vertically move, and meanwhile wind energy blows off unqualified composite fiber materials on a conveyor belt through the filter screen plate 23.
The inside bottom of detection frame 1 has seted up spout 21, the inside gear 32 that is equipped with of spout 21, gear 32 top is equipped with tooth dental lamina 17, tooth dental lamina 17 meshes with gear 32 mutually, and gear 32 drives tooth dental lamina 17 horizontal migration to drive riser 20 horizontal migration, and then drive storage frame 16 horizontal migration, take out storage frame 16 when storage frame 16 removes to the right side, the function is various, conveniently clears up unqualified composite fiber material, reduces staff's intensity of labour.
Detect 1 front side fixedly connected with second motor 25 of frame, second motor 25 output shaft tip fixedly connected with third pivot 31, inside third pivot 31 rear end extended into spout 21, just gear 32 fixed cover was established at third pivot 31 outer peripheral face, and second motor 25 work drives third pivot 31 and rotates to drive gear 32 and rotate, conveniently drive tooth board 17 horizontal migration.
The inside slide bar 22 that is equipped with of spout 21, slide bar 22 both ends all with detect frame 1 fixed connection, slide bar 22 one end runs through tooth dental lamina 17, tooth dental lamina 17 top is equipped with storage frame 16, storage frame 16 both sides all are equipped with riser 20, two riser 20 bottom all with tooth dental lamina 17 fixed connection, restriction tooth dental lamina 17 deflects, improves tooth dental lamina 17's stability, and storage frame 16 collects unqualified composite fiber material.
The transmission assembly 13 comprises a transmission motor, a transmission shaft and a transmission belt, and the transmission shaft is movably connected with the detection frame 1 through a bearing, so that the composite fiber material is conveniently driven to horizontally move.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the controller 4 transmits an electric signal to the transmission motor, the transmission motor starts to work after receiving the electric signal, so as to drive the transmission belt to move, and further drive the composite fiber material to move horizontally, the detection probe 2 detects the composite fiber material on the transmission belt, when the unqualified composite fiber material is detected, the detection probe 2 transmits an electric signal to the controller 4, the controller 4 transmits an electric signal to the first motor 3 after receiving the electric signal, the first motor 3 starts to work after receiving the electric signal, because the end part of the output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 5, the first rotating shaft 5 works to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so as to drive the third bevel gear 26 to rotate, because the third bevel gear 26 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 30, the third bevel gear 26 drives the fourth bevel gear 30 to rotate, so as to drive the reciprocating screw 27 to rotate, and because the reciprocating screw 27 is in threaded connection with the threaded, the fixed block 15 limits the rotation of the threaded sleeve 28, so the reciprocating screw 27 drives the threaded sleeve 28 to move downwards, thereby driving the connecting plate 14 to move downwards, further driving the fixed block 15 to move downwards, the cutting knife 18 cuts unqualified composite fiber materials, the structure is simple, the cutting without stopping the machine, the textile processing efficiency is high, the production cost is reduced, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate, because the first bevel gear 6 is meshed with the second bevel gear 7, the first bevel gear 6 drives the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, further driving the fan blade 9 to rotate, the fan blade 9 rotates to generate wind, the unqualified composite fiber materials are blown away from the transmission belt, the cutting is realized, the unqualified composite fiber materials can be blown away, the design ingenuity is achieved, and by arranging the first motor 3, the cutting knife 18 is not only controlled to cut the unqualified composite fiber materials, still drive flabellum 9 and rotate, unqualified composite fiber material after will cutting blows away, and the production cost is reduced, when 2 detect qualified composite fiber material again of test probe, 2 test probe transmits the signal of telecommunication to controller 4, controller 4 receives the signal of telecommunication and then transmits the signal of telecommunication to first motor 3, stop work behind the signal of telecommunication is received to first motor 3, through setting up baffle 12, it is spacing to composite fiber material conveniently, it deflects to take place when preventing composite fiber material from removing, through setting up electric putter 11, controller 4 is to electric putter 11 transmission signal of telecommunication, electric putter 11 receives the signal of telecommunication and then begins work, thereby adjusting the height of baffle 12, composite fiber material conveniently puts into, through setting up telescopic link 24, telescopic link 24 follows electric putter 11 and goes up and down, improve baffle 12's stability. Unqualified composite fiber materials fall into the storage frame 16 from the conveyor belt, when the detection probe 2 detects that the storage frame 16 is full of unqualified composite fiber materials, the detection probe 2 transmits an electric signal to the controller 4, the controller 4 transmits the electric signal to the second motor 25 after receiving the electric signal, the second motor 25 starts to work after receiving the electric signal, because the end part of the output shaft of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 31, the second motor 25 works to drive the third rotating shaft 31 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 32 to rotate, because the gear 32 is meshed with the toothed plate 17, the sliding rod 22 limits the deflection of the toothed plate 17, the gear 32 drives the toothed plate 17 to horizontally move, thereby driving the vertical plate 20 to horizontally move, the vertical plate 20 is in contact with the storage frame 16 and drives the storage frame 16 to horizontally move, when the storage frame 16 moves to the right side, the storage frame 16 is taken out, the unqualified composite fiber materials in the storage frame 16 are cleaned, the multifunctional composite fiber cleaning machine has multiple functions, is convenient to clean unqualified composite fiber materials, and reduces the labor intensity of workers; the detection probe 2, the first motor 3, the electric push rod 11, the second motor 25 and the transmission motor are all electrically connected with the controller 4, and the problem that in the prior art, the function is single, when unqualified composite fiber materials are detected, most of the composite fiber materials need to be shut down and cut, the textile processing efficiency is influenced, and the production cost is increased is solved.
The working principle is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-7 of the specification, the controller 4 controls the transmission motor to work, so as to drive the transmission belt to move, and further drive the composite fiber material to move horizontally, the detection probe 2 detects the composite fiber material, when the unqualified composite fiber material is detected, the detection probe 2 transmits an electric signal to the controller 4, the controller 4 receives the electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the first motor 3, the first motor 3 starts to work after receiving the electric signal, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and further drive the third bevel gear 26 to rotate, the third bevel gear 26 drives the fourth bevel gear 30 to rotate, so as to drive the reciprocating lead screw 27 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 27 drives the threaded sleeve 28 to move downwards, so as to drive the connecting plate 14 to move downwards, and further drive the fixed block 15 to move downwards, and the cutting knife 18 cuts the unqualified composite fiber material.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1.一种纺织加工用复合纤维材料在线检测鉴定仪器,包括检测框(1),其特征在于:所述检测框(1)顶端固定连接有控制器(4),所述检测框(1)内部顶端固定连接有检测探头(2),所述检测探头(2)一侧设有中空板(19),所述中空板(19)顶端与检测框(1)固定连接,所述中空板(19)靠近检测探头(2)的一侧固定连接有第一电机(3),所述第一电机(3)输出轴端部固定连接有第一转轴(5),所述第一转轴(5)一端贯穿中空板(19),所述中空板(19)内部设有第三锥齿轮(26),所述第三锥齿轮(26)固定套设在第一转轴(5)外周面,所述第三锥齿轮(26)底部设有第四锥齿轮(30),所述第四锥齿轮(30)与第三锥齿轮(26)相啮合,所述第四锥齿轮(30)底端固定连接有往复丝杠(27),所述往复丝杠(27)外周面活动套设有螺纹套(28),所述螺纹套(28)与往复丝杠(27)螺纹连接,所述螺纹套(28)底部设有固定块(15),所述固定块(15)与螺纹套(28)之间固定连接有两个连接板(14),所述固定块(15)底端固定连接有切割刀(18),所述切割刀(18)底端贯穿中空板(19),所述中空板(19)底部设有传动组件(13)。1. A composite fiber material online detection and identification instrument for textile processing, comprising a detection frame (1), characterized in that: the top of the detection frame (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (4), and the detection frame (1) A detection probe (2) is fixedly connected to the inner top end, a hollow plate (19) is arranged on one side of the detection probe (2), and the top of the hollow plate (19) is fixedly connected to the detection frame (1). 19) A first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a side close to the detection probe (2), a first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the first motor (3), and the first rotating shaft (5) ) one end penetrates through the hollow plate (19), the hollow plate (19) is provided with a third bevel gear (26) inside, and the third bevel gear (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the first shaft (5), so The bottom of the third bevel gear (26) is provided with a fourth bevel gear (30), the fourth bevel gear (30) is in mesh with the third bevel gear (26), and the bottom end of the fourth bevel gear (30) A reciprocating screw (27) is fixedly connected, the outer peripheral surface of the reciprocating screw (27) is movably sleeved with a threaded sleeve (28), the threaded sleeve (28) is threadedly connected with the reciprocating screw (27), and the threaded sleeve (28) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (27). The bottom of the sleeve (28) is provided with a fixing block (15), two connecting plates (14) are fixedly connected between the fixing block (15) and the threaded sleeve (28), and the bottom end of the fixing block (15) is fixedly connected There is a cutting knife (18), the bottom end of the cutting knife (18) penetrates the hollow plate (19), and the bottom of the hollow plate (19) is provided with a transmission assembly (13). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织加工用复合纤维材料在线检测鉴定仪器,其特征在于:所述螺纹套(28)与第四锥齿轮(30)之间设有支撑板(29),所述支撑板(29)与中空板(19)固定连接,所述往复丝杠(27)一端贯穿支撑板(29),且所述往复丝杠(27)与支撑板(29)通过轴承活动连接。2. The on-line detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing according to claim 1, wherein a support plate (29) is provided between the threaded sleeve (28) and the fourth bevel gear (30). , the support plate (29) is fixedly connected with the hollow plate (19), one end of the reciprocating screw (27) penetrates the support plate (29), and the reciprocating screw (27) and the support plate (29) pass through the bearing Active connection. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织加工用复合纤维材料在线检测鉴定仪器,其特征在于:所述中空板(19)远离第一电机(3)的一侧设有第二转轴(8),所述第二转轴(8)顶端与检测框(1)通过轴承活动连接,所述第二转轴(8)外周面固定连接有三个扇叶(9)。3. The on-line detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the hollow plate (19) away from the first motor (3) is provided with a second rotating shaft (8). ), the top of the second rotating shaft (8) is movably connected with the detection frame (1) through a bearing, and the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with three fan blades (9). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种纺织加工用复合纤维材料在线检测鉴定仪器,其特征在于:所述第二转轴(8)外周面固定套设有第二锥齿轮(7),三个所述扇叶(9)均位于第二锥齿轮(7)底部,所述第二锥齿轮(7)靠近中空板(19)的一侧设有第一锥齿轮(6),所述第一锥齿轮(6)与第二锥齿轮(7)相啮合,所述第一转轴(5)一端与第一锥齿轮(6)固定连接。4. An on-line detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer peripheral surface of the second shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (7), three The fan blades (9) are all located at the bottom of the second bevel gear (7). The side of the second bevel gear (7) close to the hollow plate (19) is provided with a first bevel gear (6). The bevel gear (6) meshes with the second bevel gear (7), and one end of the first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (6). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织加工用复合纤维材料在线检测鉴定仪器,其特征在于:所述中空板(19)两侧均设有横板(10),两个所述横板(10)均与检测框(1)固定连接,两个所述横板(10)底端分别固定连接有电动推杆(11)与伸缩杆(24),所述电动推杆(11)与伸缩杆(24)底端均固定连接有挡板(12)。5. A kind of on-line detection and identification instrument of composite fiber material for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the hollow plate (19) are provided with horizontal plates (10), two of the horizontal plates (10) are fixedly connected to the detection frame (1), the bottom ends of the two horizontal plates (10) are respectively fixedly connected with an electric push rod (11) and a telescopic rod (24), and the electric push rod (11) is connected with A baffle plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (24). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种纺织加工用复合纤维材料在线检测鉴定仪器,其特征在于:两个所述挡板(12)之间固定连接有滤网板(23),所述切割刀(18)底端贯穿滤网板(23)。6 . The on-line detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing according to claim 5 , wherein a filter screen plate ( 23 ) is fixedly connected between the two baffles ( 12 ), and the cutting The bottom end of the knife (18) penetrates the filter screen plate (23). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织加工用复合纤维材料在线检测鉴定仪器,其特征在于:所述检测框(1)内部底端开设有滑槽(21),所述滑槽(21)内部设有齿轮(32),所述齿轮(32)顶部设有齿牙板(17),所述齿牙板(17)与齿轮(32)相啮合。7. An on-line detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom end of the detection frame (1) is provided with a chute (21), and the chute (21) ) is internally provided with a gear (32), the top of the gear (32) is provided with a tooth plate (17), and the tooth plate (17) is meshed with the gear (32). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种纺织加工用复合纤维材料在线检测鉴定仪器,其特征在于:所述检测框(1)前侧固定连接有第二电机(25),所述第二电机(25)输出轴端部固定连接有第三转轴(31),所述第三转轴(31)后端延伸入滑槽(21)内部,且所述齿轮(32)固定套设在第三转轴(31)外周面。8 . The on-line detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing according to claim 7 , wherein a second motor ( 25 ) is fixedly connected to the front side of the detection frame ( 1 ), and the second motor (25) A third rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft, the rear end of the third rotating shaft (31) extends into the chute (21), and the gear (32) is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft (31) Outer peripheral surface. 9.根据权利要求7所述的一种纺织加工用复合纤维材料在线检测鉴定仪器,其特征在于:所述滑槽(21)内部设有滑杆(22),所述滑杆(22)两端均与检测框(1)固定连接,所述滑杆(22)一端贯穿齿牙板(17),所述齿牙板(17)顶部设有储料框(16),所述储料框(16)两侧均设有立板(20),两个所述立板(20)底端均与齿牙板(17)固定连接。9 . The on-line detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing according to claim 7 , wherein a sliding rod (22) is provided inside the chute (21), and the sliding rod (22) has two Both ends are fixedly connected to the detection frame (1), one end of the sliding rod (22) penetrates the tooth plate (17), and a material storage frame (16) is arranged on the top of the tooth plate (17), and the material storage frame (16) Vertical plates (20) are provided on both sides, and the bottom ends of the two vertical plates (20) are fixedly connected with the tooth plate (17). 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织加工用复合纤维材料在线检测鉴定仪器,其特征在于:所述传动组件(13)包括传动电机、传动轴与传动带,且所述传动轴与检测框(1)通过轴承活动连接。10. An on-line detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission assembly (13) comprises a transmission motor, a transmission shaft and a transmission belt, and the transmission shaft and the detection frame (1) Actively connected through the bearing.
CN202110408360.5A 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 An online detection and identification instrument for composite fiber materials for textile processing Pending CN113102298A (en)

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