CN113079863A

CN113079863A - Planting device for wetland water quality protection

Info

Publication number: CN113079863A
Application number: CN202110435716.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨尧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-22
Filing date: 2021-04-22
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-22
Also published as: CN113079863B

Abstract

The invention provides a planting device for protecting the water quality of a wetland, relates to the technical field of planting devices, and solves the problems that personnel easily climb over the planting device and enter the wetland to damage or cause danger to the wetland without a protective structure; the automatic cleaning of the filter screen can not be realized under the driving of natural wind power through the structural improvement; the problem that the enhancement of the photosynthesis of vegetation cannot be achieved by the structural improvement. A planting device for wetland water quality protection comprises a box body; the box body is of a rectangular box-shaped structure. The tail end of the elastic block is adhered to the seat plate, and the head end of the elastic block is in contact with the lens, so that the elastic restoration of the lens can be realized through the elastic block, and the photosynthesis of vegetation can be enhanced through the lens; secondly, the initial position of the lens is inclined, and the inclination angle is 45 degrees; the lens contacts with the baffle plate, so that the reciprocating motion of the lens can be realized when the baffle plate reciprocates up and down, and further the photosynthesis of vegetation is strengthened.

Description

Planting device for wetland water quality protection

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of planting devices, and particularly relates to a planting device for wetland water quality protection.

Background

The wetland refers to the area where the surface is over-wet or water is accumulated frequently to grow wetland organisms, and has multiple functions: protecting biodiversity, regulating runoff, improving water quality, regulating microclimate, providing food and industrial raw materials and providing tourism resources, wherein the wetland is one of important ecological landscapes on the earth and the most important living environment of human beings.

As in application No.: CN201921500352.8 relates to a planting device for wetland protection, includes: the supporting mechanism is connected with the plurality of planting boxes on the fixing mechanism; the planting boxes are distributed in parallel, the planting boxes can move along a supporting mechanism, the distance between any two adjacent planting boxes can be adjusted, the supporting mechanism comprises a transverse plate and a supporting rod, two ends of the transverse plate are slidably connected with the supporting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the transverse plate, and a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged on one side of each planting box; the planting box top is step-shaped structure, the planting box includes first step, second step and third step, first step, second step and third step all are provided with first cavity, the second cavity that runs through planting box top and bottom, the planting box is provided with a plurality of through-holes that run through preceding back wall.

The wetland vegetation planting device similar to the above application has the following defects at present:

one is that the existing device does not have a protection structure, so that personnel can easily climb over the planting device to enter the wetland to damage or cause danger to the wetland; moreover, the filter screen of the existing device is easy to block, and the automatic cleaning of the filter screen cannot be realized under the driving of natural wind power through the structural improvement; finally, existing devices fail to achieve enhanced vegetation photosynthesis through structural improvement.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a planting device for protecting water quality of a wetland, which is developed and improved in view of the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a planting device for wetland water quality protection, aiming at solving the problems that the existing device is not provided with a protective structure, and personnel easily climb over the planting device to enter the wetland to damage or cause danger to the wetland; moreover, the filter screen of the existing device is easy to block, and the automatic cleaning of the filter screen cannot be realized under the driving of natural wind power through the structural improvement; finally, the existing devices do not achieve the problem of enhanced photosynthesis of vegetation through structural improvement.

The invention relates to a planting device for wetland water quality protection, which is realized by the following specific technical means:

a planting device for wetland water quality protection comprises a box body;

the box body is of a rectangular box-shaped structure;

the box includes:

the water inlet is formed in the box body and is of a rectangular hole-shaped structure, and a filter screen is mounted at the position of the water inlet;

and the fixed structure is arranged on the box body.

Further, the box still includes:

the protruding thorns are welded on the box body in a rectangular array shape, the head ends of the protruding thorns are in a pointed structure, and the protruding thorns welded in the rectangular array shape jointly form a turning-over prevention structure of the box body.

Further, the fixing structure includes:

the two ground nails are arranged, and the two ground nails are inserted on the box body;

the connecting plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure and is connected with the two ground nails in a welding manner;

elastic component A, elastic component A are equipped with two altogether, and two elastic component A cup joint respectively on two ground nails to elastic component A has constituteed the elasticity extending structure of ground nail.

Further, the fixing structure further includes:

the through holes are arranged on the connecting plate in a rectangular array shape and are in circular hole-shaped structures; the through hole is aligned with the position of the protruding thorn and is positioned above the protruding thorn;

the front side of the fixed structure is provided with a cleaning structure, and the cleaning structure is arranged on the box body.

Further, the cleaning structure includes:

the sliding rod is connected to the box body in a sliding mode, and a baffle is welded at the head end of the sliding rod;

the elastic piece B is sleeved on the sliding rod, the head end of the elastic piece B is in contact with the baffle, and the tail end of the elastic piece B is in contact with the box body;

the mounting seat is welded at the tail end of the sliding rod, a cleaning block is adhered to the mounting seat, and the cleaning block is in contact with the filter screen at the water inlet.

Further, the cleaning structure further includes:

the auxiliary holes A are arranged on the mounting seat in a rectangular array shape, and the mounting seat is in a T-shaped plate structure; the auxiliary hole A is in a circular hole-shaped structure and is aligned with the filter screen at the water inlet;

the front side of the cleaning structure is provided with a driving structure, and the driving structure is arranged on the box body.

Further, the driving structure includes:

the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the box body and is provided with two blades;

four poke rods are arranged and welded on the rotating shaft in an annular array manner, and are in elastic contact with the baffle.

Further, the cleaning structure further includes:

the auxiliary holes B are arranged on the baffle in a rectangular array shape and are in a circular hole-shaped structure; the auxiliary hole B is obliquely formed, the inclination angle is 45 degrees, and the auxiliary hole B is aligned with the rotating shaft;

an auxiliary structure is all installed on the left side and the right side of clean structure, and two auxiliary structure all install on the box.

Further, the auxiliary structure includes:

the seat plate is welded on the box body and is rotationally connected with a lens through a hinge;

the tail end of the elastic block is adhered to the seat plate, and the head end of the elastic block is in contact with the lens.

Further, the initial position of the lens is inclined, and the inclination angle is 45 degrees; the lens is in contact with the baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

through the matching arrangement of the cleaning structure and the driving structure, firstly, four poke rods are arranged, are welded on the rotating shaft in an annular array shape and are in elastic contact with the baffle, so that when the blades rotate, the baffle can be continuously extruded through the poke rods, and the cleaning of the filter screen at the water inlet hole is further realized;

secondly, the auxiliary holes A are arranged on the mounting seat in a rectangular array shape, and the mounting seat is in a T-shaped plate structure; the auxiliary hole A is in a circular hole-shaped structure and is aligned with the filter screen at the water inlet, so that jet cleaning of the filter screen at the water inlet can be realized when the baffle drives the mounting seat to move up and down;

thirdly, the auxiliary holes B are arranged on the baffle in a rectangular array shape and are in a circular hole-shaped structure; the auxiliary hole B is obliquely formed, the inclination angle is 45 degrees, and the auxiliary hole B is aligned with the rotating shaft, so that the airflow generated at the auxiliary hole B can perform wind power cooling on the rotating shaft when the baffle plate reciprocates up and down;

through the matching arrangement of the baffle and the auxiliary structure, firstly, the tail end of the elastic block is adhered to the seat plate, and the head end of the elastic block is in contact with the lens, so that the elastic reset of the lens can be realized through the elastic block, and the photosynthesis of vegetation can be enhanced through the lens; secondly, the initial position of the lens is inclined, and the inclination angle is 45 degrees; the lens contacts with the baffle plate, so that the reciprocating motion of the lens can be realized when the baffle plate reciprocates up and down, and further the photosynthesis of vegetation is strengthened.

Through the matching arrangement of the spurs and the fixing structures, the through holes are arranged on the connecting plate in a rectangular array shape and are in a circular hole-shaped structure; the through hole is adjusted well with suddenly thorn position, and the through hole is located the top position of suddenly thorn to can shelter from suddenly the thorn through the connecting plate and prevent suddenly the thorn and prick the staff that hinders when pricking ground nail into earth after suddenly pierce through the through hole and be the exhibition dew state, and then realized preventing turning over.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at B according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic axial view of the present invention in another direction of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4C according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6D according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 6E according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a box body; 101. a water inlet hole; 102. bur protruding; 2. a fixed structure; 201. a ground nail; 202. a connecting plate; 203. an elastic member A; 204. a through hole; 3. cleaning the structure; 301. a slide bar; 302. a baffle plate; 303. an elastic member B; 304. a mounting seat; 305. a cleaning block; 306. an auxiliary hole A; 307. an auxiliary hole B; 4. a drive structure; 401. a rotating shaft; 402. a blade; 403. a poke rod; 5. an auxiliary structure; 501. a seat plate; 502. a lens; 503. an elastic block.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a planting device for wetland water quality protection, which comprises a box body 1;

the box body 1 is a rectangular box-shaped structure;

the case 1 includes:

the water inlet 101 is formed in the box body 1, the water inlet 101 is of a rectangular hole-shaped structure, and a filter screen is mounted at the position of the water inlet 101;

fixed knot constructs 2, and fixed knot constructs 2 and installs on box 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the case 1 further includes:

the protruding thorns 102 are welded on the box body 1 in a rectangular array mode, the head ends of the protruding thorns 102 are in a pointed structure, and the protruding thorns 102 welded in the rectangular array mode jointly form an anti-crossing structure of the box body 1, so that people can be prevented from crossing the box body 1 and entering the wetland to cause danger or damage to the wetland.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixing structure 2 includes:

the number of the ground nails 201 is two, and the two ground nails 201 are inserted into the box body 1;

the connecting plate 202, the connecting plate 202 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the connecting plate 202 is connected with two ground nails 201 in a welding manner;

the elastic pieces A203 and the elastic pieces A203 are provided with two in total, the two elastic pieces A203 are respectively sleeved on the two ground nails 201, and the elastic pieces A203 form an elastic extension structure of the ground nails 201.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixing structure 2 further includes:

the through holes 204 are formed in the connecting plate 202 in a rectangular array, and the through holes 204 are in a circular hole structure; the through hole 204 is aligned with the position of the spur 102, and the through hole 204 is positioned above the spur 102, so that the spur 102 can be shielded by the connecting plate 202 when the box body 1 is carried to prevent workers from being pricked by the spur 102, and the spur 102 penetrates through the through hole 204 to be in an exposed state after the ground nail 201 is pricked into soil, thereby preventing overtopping;

the front side of the fixed structure 2 is provided with a cleaning structure 3, and the cleaning structure 3 is arranged on the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the cleaning structure 3 includes:

the sliding rod 301 is connected to the box body 1 in a sliding mode, and the baffle plate 302 is welded at the head end of the sliding rod 301;

the elastic piece B303 is sleeved on the sliding rod 301, the head end of the elastic piece B303 is in contact with the baffle 302, and the tail end of the elastic piece B303 is in contact with the box body 1, so that the elastic reset of the sliding rod 301 and the baffle 302 can be realized through the elastic piece B303;

a mounting seat 304, the mounting seat 304 is welded at the tail end of the sliding rod 301, a cleaning block 305 is adhered on the mounting seat 304, and the cleaning block 305 is contacted with the filter screen at the water inlet 101, so that the filter screen at the water inlet 101 can be cleaned when the baffle 302 moves up and down.

Referring to fig. 1, the auxiliary structure 5 includes:

the seat plate 501 is welded on the box body 1, and the seat plate 501 is rotatably connected with a lens 502 through a hinge;

the elastic block 503, the tail end of the elastic block 503 is adhered on the seat plate 501, and the head end of the elastic block 503 is contacted with the lens 502, so that the elastic reset of the lens 502 can be realized through the elastic block 503, and the photosynthesis of the vegetation can be strengthened through the lens 502.

Referring to fig. 1, the initial position of the lens 502 is tilted and the tilt angle is 45 degrees; the lens 502 is in contact with the baffle 302, so that when the baffle 302 reciprocates up and down, the lens 502 can reciprocate, and further the photosynthesis of vegetation is enhanced.

Referring to fig. 3, the cleaning structure 3 further includes:

the auxiliary holes A306 are arranged on the mounting seat 304 in a rectangular array shape, and the mounting seat 304 is in a T-shaped plate structure; the auxiliary hole A306 is of a circular hole-shaped structure, and the auxiliary hole A306 is aligned with the filter screen at the water inlet 101, so that jet cleaning of the filter screen at the water inlet 101 can be realized when the baffle 302 drives the mounting base 304 to move up and down;

the front side of the cleaning structure 3 is provided with a driving structure 4, and the driving structure 4 is arranged on the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving structure 4 includes:

the rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, and two blades 402 are mounted on the rotating shaft 401;

four poking rods 403 and four poking rods 403 are arranged, the four poking rods 403 are welded on the rotating shaft 401 in an annular array manner, and the poking rods 403 are in elastic contact with the baffle 302, so that when the blades 402 rotate, the baffle 302 can be continuously extruded through the poking rods 403, and the filter screen at the water inlet 101 is cleaned.

Referring to fig. 5, the cleaning structure 3 further includes:

the auxiliary holes B307 are arranged on the baffle plate 302 in a rectangular array mode, and the auxiliary holes B307 are of circular hole-shaped structures; the auxiliary hole B307 is obliquely formed, the inclination angle is 45 degrees, and the auxiliary hole B307 is aligned with the rotating shaft 401, so that the airflow generated at the auxiliary hole B307 can perform wind power cooling on the rotating shaft 401 when the baffle plate 302 reciprocates up and down;

an auxiliary structure 5 is all installed on the left side and the right side of clean structure 3, and two auxiliary structures 5 are all installed on box 1.

In another embodiment, the elastic force of the elastic member a203 in the fixing structure 2 can be realized by an elastic telescopic rod, which is convenient and fast.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when fixing, the through holes 204 are arranged on the connecting plate 202 in a rectangular array, and the through holes 204 are in a circular hole structure; the through hole 204 is aligned with the position of the spur 102, and the through hole 204 is positioned above the spur 102, so that the spur 102 can be shielded by the connecting plate 202 when the box body 1 is carried to prevent workers from being pricked by the spur 102, and the spur 102 penetrates through the through hole 204 to be in an exposed state after the ground nail 201 is pricked into soil, thereby preventing overtopping;

when the wind blowing blade 402 rotates, firstly, four poke rods 403 are arranged, the four poke rods 403 are welded on the rotating shaft 401 in an annular array shape, and the poke rods 403 are in elastic contact with the baffle 302, so that when the blade 402 rotates, the baffle 302 can be continuously extruded through the poke rods 403, and further, the filter screen at the water inlet 101 is cleaned; secondly, the auxiliary holes a306 are arranged on the mounting base 304 in a rectangular array, and the mounting base 304 is a T-shaped plate structure; the auxiliary hole A306 is of a circular hole-shaped structure, and the auxiliary hole A306 is aligned with the filter screen at the water inlet 101, so that jet cleaning of the filter screen at the water inlet 101 can be realized when the baffle 302 drives the mounting base 304 to move up and down; thirdly, the auxiliary holes B307 are arranged on the baffle 302 in a rectangular array, and the auxiliary holes B307 have a circular hole structure; the auxiliary hole B307 is obliquely formed, the inclination angle is 45 degrees, and the auxiliary hole B307 is aligned with the rotating shaft 401, so that the airflow generated at the auxiliary hole B307 can perform wind power cooling on the rotating shaft 401 when the baffle plate 302 reciprocates up and down; fourthly, since the initial position of the lens 502 is inclined, and the inclination angle is 45 degrees; the lens 502 is in contact with the baffle 302, so that when the baffle 302 reciprocates up and down, the lens 502 can reciprocate, and further the photosynthesis of vegetation is enhanced.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a planting device for wetland water quality protection which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1);

the box body (1) is of a rectangular box-shaped structure;

the box (1) comprises:

the water inlet hole (101) is formed in the box body (1), the water inlet hole (101) is of a rectangular hole-shaped structure, and a filter screen is mounted at the position of the water inlet hole (101);

the fixing structure (2) is arranged on the box body (1).

2. The planting device for wetland water quality protection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the box (1) further comprises:

the box body (1) is provided with the protruding thorns (102), the protruding thorns (102) are welded on the box body (1) in a rectangular array shape, the head ends of the protruding thorns (102) are in a pointed structure, and the protruding thorns (102) welded in the rectangular array shape jointly form the anti-crossing structure of the box body (1).

3. The planting device for wetland water quality protection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fixed structure (2) comprises:

the number of the ground nails (201) is two, and the two ground nails (201) are inserted into the box body (1);

the connecting plate (202), the connecting plate (202) is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the connecting plate (202) is connected with the two ground nails (201) in a welding mode;

elastic component A (203), elastic component A (203) are equipped with two altogether, and two elastic component A (203) cup joint respectively on two ground nail (201), and elastic component A (203) have constituteed the elasticity extending structure of ground nail (201).

4. The planting device for wetland water quality protection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fixed structure (2) further comprises:

the through holes (204) are arranged on the connecting plate (202) in a rectangular array shape, and the through holes (204) are in a circular hole-shaped structure; the through hole (204) is aligned with the position of the spur (102), and the through hole (204) is positioned above the spur (102);

the front side of the fixed structure (2) is provided with a cleaning structure (3), and the cleaning structure (3) is arranged on the box body (1).

5. The planting device for wetland water quality protection as recited in claim 4, wherein: the cleaning structure (3) comprises:

the sliding rod (301), the sliding rod (301) is connected to the box body (1) in a sliding mode, and a baffle (302) is welded at the head end of the sliding rod (301);

the elastic piece B (303), the elastic piece B (303) is sleeved on the sliding rod (301), the head end of the elastic piece B (303) is contacted with the baffle (302), and the tail end of the elastic piece B (303) is contacted with the box body (1);

the mounting seat (304) is welded at the tail end of the sliding rod (301), the cleaning block (305) is adhered to the mounting seat (304), and the cleaning block (305) is in contact with the filter screen at the water inlet hole (101).

6. The planting device for wetland water quality protection as recited in claim 5, wherein: the cleaning structure (3) further comprises:

the auxiliary holes A (306), the auxiliary holes A (306) are arranged on the mounting seat (304) in a rectangular array shape, and the mounting seat (304) is in a T-shaped plate structure; the auxiliary hole A (306) is of a circular hole-shaped structure, and the auxiliary hole A (306) is aligned with the filter screen at the water inlet hole (101);

the front side of the cleaning structure (3) is provided with a driving structure (4), and the driving structure (4) is arranged on the box body (1).

7. The planting device for wetland water quality protection as recited in claim 6, wherein: the drive structure (4) comprises:

the rotating shaft (401), the rotating shaft (401) is rotatably connected to the box body (1), and two blades (402) are mounted on the rotating shaft (401);

four poking rods (403) are arranged on the poking rod (403), the four poking rods (403) are welded on the rotating shaft (401) in an annular array shape, and the poking rods (403) are in elastic contact with the baffle (302).

8. The planting device for wetland water quality protection as recited in claim 6, wherein: the cleaning structure (3) further comprises:

the auxiliary holes B (307) are arranged on the baffle (302) in a rectangular array shape, and the auxiliary holes B (307) are in a circular hole-shaped structure; the auxiliary hole B (307) is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle is 45 degrees, and the auxiliary hole B (307) is aligned with the rotating shaft (401);

an auxiliary structure (5) is installed on the left side and the right side of the cleaning structure (3), and the two auxiliary structures (5) are installed on the box body (1).

9. The planting device for wetland water quality protection as recited in claim 8, wherein: the auxiliary structure (5) comprises:

the seat plate (501) is welded on the box body (1), and the seat plate (501) is rotatably connected with a lens (502) through a hinge;

the tail end of the elastic block (503) is adhered to the seat plate (501), and the head end of the elastic block (503) is in contact with the lens (502).

10. The planting device for wetland water quality protection as recited in claim 9, wherein: the initial position of the lens (502) is inclined, and the inclination angle is 45 degrees; the lens (502) is in contact with the baffle (302).