CN113071161A - Soybean protein-based antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Soybean protein-based antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113071161A
CN113071161A CN202110329133.3A CN202110329133A CN113071161A CN 113071161 A CN113071161 A CN 113071161A CN 202110329133 A CN202110329133 A CN 202110329133A CN 113071161 A CN113071161 A CN 113071161A
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
parts
cotton
yarn
blended
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CN202110329133.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉霞
王国民
游恒
朱展贤
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Zhejiang Guofu Textile Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Guofu Textile Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110329133.3A priority Critical patent/CN113071161A/en
Publication of CN113071161A publication Critical patent/CN113071161A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B17/00—Selection of special materials for underwear
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/20—Air permeability; Ventilation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/34—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass antimicrobial or antibacterial
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/60—Moisture handling or wicking function
    • A41B2400/62—Moisture handling or wicking function through several layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/008—Sewing, stitching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/04—Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/103—Metal fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a soybean protein-based antibacterial fabric and a preparation method thereof, wherein the soybean protein-based antibacterial fabric comprises a surface layer, an antibacterial layer and an inner layer, wherein the surface layer, the antibacterial layer and the inner layer are mutually attached, the surface layer adopts soybean protein blended yarns of cotton fibers and soybean protein fibers as warp yarns, and adopts moisture absorption blended yarns of cotton fibers and moisture absorption and sweat releasing fibers as weft yarns; the antibacterial layer adopts blended cotton yarns of 50-60% of cotton fibers, 10-20% of polyester fibers and 20-40% of soybean protein fibers as warp yarns, and adopts blended antibacterial cotton yarns of 60-80% of cotton fibers, 10-20% of silver fibers and 10-20% of moisture absorption and sweat releasing fibers as weft yarns; the inner layer is formed by interweaving modal blended yarns. The invention belongs to the technical field of textile materials, and particularly provides a soy protein-based antibacterial fabric which is high in comfort level, effective in bacteriostasis, capable of absorbing moisture and releasing sweat, and suitable for making underwear fabrics.

Description

Soybean protein-based antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile materials, and particularly relates to a bacteriostatic fabric based on soybean protein and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the requirements of people on consumer goods are higher and higher, wherein, the requirements on fabric products are developed from the initially pursued warm keeping to the functional directions of comfort, beauty, health benefits and the like, and functional textiles are produced at the same time; various functional fabric products are continuously developed, wherein, for the antibacterial fabric, people need to have better antibacterial performance besides the moisture absorption and sweat releasing performance of common fabrics.
Because the underwear is tightly attached to the skin of a human body, the selection of the fabric is particularly important, particularly for allergic skin, if the fabric of the underwear is not properly selected, uncomfortable feeling can be caused after the underwear is worn, along with the prevalence of energy conservation and low carbon, the environment-friendly fabric becomes the main role of the fabric of the underwear, and some novel light, thin and comfortable thermal underwear fabrics are favored by people.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides the soybean protein-based antibacterial fabric which is high in comfort level, effective in bacteriostasis, capable of absorbing moisture and releasing sweat and suitable for making underwear fabrics.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a bacteriostatic fabric based on soy protein, includes top layer, antibacterial layer and inlayer, top layer, antibacterial layer and inlayer are laminated each other, the top layer is woven by the raw materials of following parts by weight and is formed: 70-90 parts of cotton fiber, 5-10 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5-20 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber, wherein the surface layer adopts soybean protein blended yarn of 80-90% of cotton fiber and 10-20% of soybean protein fiber as warp yarn, the yarn count is 21S-60S, the moisture-absorbing blended yarn of 60-90% of cotton fiber and 10-40% of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber is adopted as weft yarn, the yarn count is 21S-60S, and the cotton fiber, the soybean protein fiber and the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber are woven on a weaving machine; the antibacterial layer is woven by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of cotton fiber, 10-20 parts of soybean protein fiber, 5-10 parts of polyester fiber, 5-10 parts of silver fiber and 5-10 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber; the antibacterial layer is formed by weaving on a weaving machine, wherein blended cotton yarns of 50-60% of cotton fibers, 10-20% of polyester fibers and 20-40% of soybean protein fibers are used as warp yarns, the yarn count is 40-50S, blended antibacterial cotton yarns of 60-80% of cotton fibers, 10-20% of silver fibers and 10-20% of moisture absorption and sweat releasing fibers are used as weft yarns, and the yarn count is 40-50S; the inner layer is formed by interweaving modal blended yarns, and the modal blended yarns are formed by blending the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of cotton fiber, 20-30 parts of modal fiber, 5-15 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5-15 parts of chitin fiber; the warp yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the weft yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the warp density is 681/10 cm, the weft density is 551/10 cm, and the width is 175.5 cm.
Further, the surface layer and the bacteriostatic layer adopt plain weave.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the bacteriostatic fabric based on the soybean protein, which comprises the following steps:
1) preparing a surface layer: preparing 70-90 parts of cotton fiber, 5-10 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5-20 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber according to parts by weight, taking soybean protein blended yarn of 10-90% of cotton fiber and 10-20% of soybean protein fiber as warp yarn, taking 21-60S of yarn count, taking moisture-absorbing blended yarn of 10-90% of cotton fiber and 10-20% of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber as weft yarn, taking 21-60S of yarn count, and interweaving according to plain weave on a weaving machine to form surface fabric;
2) and (3) preparing an antibacterial layer: preparing 50-60 parts of cotton fiber, 10-20 parts of soybean protein fiber, 5-10 parts of polyester fiber, 5-10 parts of silver fiber and 5-10 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber according to parts by weight; mixing cotton fiber, polyester fiber and soybean protein fiber according to the proportion of 50-60%: 10% -20%: 20-40% of the weight ratio is blended to prepare blended cotton yarn as warp yarn, the yarn count is 40-50S, and the cotton fiber, the silver fiber and the moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber are mixed according to the ratio of 60-80%: 10% -20%: 10-20% of the weight ratio is blended to prepare blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn as weft yarn, the yarn count is 40-50S, and the blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn is interwoven on a weaving machine according to plain weave to form bacteriostatic layer fabric;
3) manufacturing an inner layer: the weight ratio is as follows: 50-60 parts of cotton fiber, 20-30 parts of modal fiber, 5-15 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5-15 parts of chitin fiber, and the modal blended yarn is prepared by blending the cotton fiber, the modal fiber, the soybean protein fiber and the chitin fiber; the warp yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the weft yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the warp density is 681/10 cm, the weft density is 551/10 cm, the width is 175.5cm, and a loom is interwoven to form the inner layer fabric;
4) and (3) gluing of the fabric: and connecting the surface layer, the antibacterial layer and the inner layer in sequence to obtain the antibacterial fabric.
Furthermore, the surface layer, the sun-proof layer, the antibacterial layer and the inner layer are connected by sewing or bonding.
Further, the flow of the blending process is as follows: pretreatment → picking → cotton carding → drawing → roving → spun yarn → winding.
By adopting the scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention relates to an antibacterial fabric based on soybean protein, which is characterized in that cotton fiber and soybean protein fiber are blended to be used as warp yarns, the cotton fiber and moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber are used as weft yarns to be used as surface layers, the cotton fiber, polyester fiber and soybean protein fiber are blended to be used as warp yarns, the cotton fiber, silver fiber and moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber are used as weft yarns to be used as antibacterial layers, the cotton fiber, modal fiber, soybean protein fiber and chitin fiber are blended to be used as inner layers, the inner layers are effectively inhibited through the soybean protein fiber and the chitin fiber, moisture absorption and sweat releasing are carried out through the modal fiber, the silver fiber, the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber of the antibacterial layers are matched with the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber of the outer layers to further absorb moisture and have good air permeability, the soybean protein fiber and the chitin fiber of the inner layers, the soybean, the antibacterial activity of the fabric is improved, the antibacterial rate is as high as 95% -99%, and the fabric is comfortable, soft and high in skin affinity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, the bacteriostatic fabric based on soy protein comprises a surface layer, a bacteriostatic layer and an inner layer, wherein the surface layer, the bacteriostatic layer and the inner layer are attached to each other, and the surface layer is woven by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of cotton fiber, 10 parts of soybean protein fiber and 20 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber, wherein the surface layer adopts soybean protein blended yarn of 80% of cotton fiber and 20% of soybean protein fiber as warp yarn, the yarn count is 21S, the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber blended yarn of 90% of cotton fiber and 40% of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber is adopted as weft yarn, the yarn count is 21S, and the fabric is formed by weaving on a weaving machine; the antibacterial layer is woven by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of cotton fiber, 20 parts of soybean protein fiber, 10 parts of polyester fiber, 10 parts of silver fiber and 10 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber; the antibacterial layer is formed by weaving a blended cotton yarn of 50% of cotton fiber, 20% of polyester fiber and 30% of soybean protein fiber as warp yarn, the yarn count is 40S, a blended antibacterial cotton yarn of 60% of cotton fiber, 20% of silver fiber and 20% of moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber as weft yarn, and the yarn count is 40S on a weaving machine; the inner layer is formed by interweaving modal blended yarns, and the modal blended yarns are formed by blending the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of cotton fiber, 30 parts of modal fiber, 15 parts of soybean protein fiber and 15 parts of chitin fiber; the warp yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the weft yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the warp density is 681/10 cm, the weft density is 551/10 cm, and the width is 175.5 cm.
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a bacteriostatic fabric based on soy protein, which comprises the following steps:
1) preparing a surface layer: preparing 70 parts of cotton fiber, 10 parts of soybean protein fiber and 20 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber according to parts by weight, taking soybean protein blended yarn of 80% of cotton fiber and 20% of soybean protein fiber as warp yarn, taking 21S as yarn count, taking moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing yarn of 90% of cotton fiber and 40% of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber as weft yarn, taking 21S as yarn count, and interweaving according to plain weave on a weaving machine to form a surface fabric;
2) and (3) preparing an antibacterial layer: preparing 50 parts of cotton fiber, 20 parts of soybean protein fiber, 5-10 parts of polyester fiber, 5-10 parts of silver fiber and 5-10 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber according to parts by weight; mixing cotton fiber, polyester fiber and soybean protein fiber according to the proportion of 50%: 20%: 30 percent of the weight ratio is blended to prepare blended cotton yarn as warp yarn with the yarn count of 40S, and the cotton fiber, the silver fiber and the moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber are mixed according to the proportion of 60 percent: 20%: 20 percent of the weight ratio is blended to prepare blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn as weft yarn with the yarn count of 40S, and the blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn is interwoven on a weaving machine according to plain weave to form bacteriostatic layer fabric;
3) manufacturing an inner layer: the weight ratio is as follows: 50 parts of cotton fiber, 30 parts of modal fiber, 15 parts of soybean protein fiber and 15 parts of chitin fiber, and the modal blended yarn is prepared by blending the cotton fiber, the modal fiber, the soybean protein fiber and the chitin fiber; the warp yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the weft yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the warp density is 681/10 cm, the weft density is 551/10 cm, the width is 175.5cm, and a loom is interwoven to form the inner layer fabric;
4) and (3) gluing of the fabric: and connecting the surface layer, the antibacterial layer and the inner layer in sequence to obtain the antibacterial fabric.
Embodiment 2, the bacteriostatic fabric based on soy protein comprises a surface layer, a bacteriostatic layer and an inner layer, wherein the surface layer, the bacteriostatic layer and the inner layer are attached to each other, and the surface layer is woven by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of cotton fiber, 7 parts of soybean protein fiber and 15 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber, wherein the surface layer adopts soybean protein blended yarn of 85% of cotton fiber and 15% of soybean protein fiber as warp yarn, the yarn count is 45S, the moisture-absorbing blended yarn of 70% of cotton fiber and 30% of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber is adopted as weft yarn, the yarn count is 45S, and the cotton fiber, the soybean protein fiber and the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber are woven on a weaving machine; the antibacterial layer is woven by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of cotton fiber, 20 parts of soybean protein fiber, 7 parts of polyester fiber, 8 parts of silver fiber and 10 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber; the bacteriostatic layer is formed by weaving a blended cotton yarn of 46% of cotton fiber, 14% of polyester fiber and 40% of soybean protein fiber as a warp yarn, a yarn count of 45S, a blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn of 64% of cotton fiber, 16% of silver fiber and 20% of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber as a weft yarn, and the yarn count of 40S-50S on a weaving machine; the inner layer is formed by blending the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of cotton fiber, 25 parts of modal fiber, 15 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5 parts of chitin fiber; the warp yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the weft yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the warp density is 681/10 cm, the weft density is 551/10 cm, and the width is 175.5 cm.
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a bacteriostatic fabric based on soy protein, which comprises the following steps:
1) preparing a surface layer: preparing 80 parts of cotton fiber, 7 parts of soybean protein fiber and 15 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber according to parts by weight, taking soybean protein blended yarn of 85% of cotton fiber and 15% of soybean protein fiber as warp yarn, taking 45S of yarn count, taking moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing yarn of 70% of cotton fiber and 30% of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber as weft yarn, taking 45S of yarn count, and interweaving according to plain weave on a weaving machine to form a surface fabric;
2) and (3) preparing an antibacterial layer: preparing 55 parts of cotton fiber, 20 parts of soybean protein fiber, 7 parts of polyester fiber, 8 parts of silver fiber and 10 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber according to parts by weight; mixing cotton fiber, polyester fiber and soybean protein fiber according to the proportion of 46%: 14%: 40% of the weight ratio is blended to prepare blended cotton yarn as warp yarn, the yarn count is 45S, and the cotton fiber, the silver fiber and the moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber are mixed according to the ratio of 64%: 16%: 20 percent of the weight ratio is blended to prepare blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn as weft yarn by a blending process, the yarn count is 45S, and the blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn is interwoven on a weaving machine according to a plain weave to form a bacteriostatic layer fabric;
3) manufacturing an inner layer: the weight ratio is as follows: 55 parts of cotton fiber, 25 parts of modal fiber, 15 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5 parts of chitin fiber, and the modal blended yarn is prepared by blending the cotton fiber, the modal fiber, the soybean protein fiber and the chitin fiber; the warp yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the weft yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the warp density is 681/10 cm, the weft density is 551/10 cm, the width is 175.5cm, and a loom is interwoven to form the inner layer fabric;
4) and (3) gluing of the fabric: and connecting the surface layer, the antibacterial layer and the inner layer in sequence to obtain the antibacterial fabric.
Embodiment 3, a bacteriostatic fabric based on soy protein, includes top layer, antibacterial layer and inlayer, top layer, antibacterial layer and inlayer are laminated each other, the top layer is woven by the raw materials of following parts by weight and is formed: 90 parts of cotton fiber, 5 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5 parts of moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber, wherein the surface layer adopts soybean protein blended yarn of 90% of cotton fiber and 10% of soybean protein fiber as warp yarn, the yarn count is 60S, the moisture absorption blended yarn of 90% of cotton fiber and 10% of moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber is adopted as weft yarn, the yarn count is 60S, and the fabric is formed by weaving on a weaving machine; the antibacterial layer is woven by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of cotton fiber, 20 parts of soybean protein fiber, 5 parts of polyester fiber, 5 parts of silver fiber and 10 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber; the antibacterial layer is formed by weaving 50S yarn count on a weaving machine, wherein 50% of cotton fiber, 10% of polyester fiber and 40% of soybean protein fiber are blended cotton yarn as warp yarn, 70% of cotton fiber, 10% of silver fiber and 20% of moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber are blended antibacterial cotton yarn as weft yarn; the inner layer is formed by blending the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of cotton fiber, 20 parts of modal fiber, 10 parts of soybean protein fiber and 10 parts of chitin fiber; the warp yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the weft yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the warp density is 681/10 cm, the weft density is 551/10 cm, and the width is 175.5 cm.
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a bacteriostatic fabric based on soy protein, which comprises the following steps:
1) preparing a surface layer: preparing 90 parts of cotton fibers, 5 parts of soybean protein fibers and 5 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fibers according to parts by weight, taking soybean protein blended yarns of 90% of the cotton fibers and 10% of the soybean protein fibers as warp yarns, taking the yarn count as 60S, taking the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing yarns of 90% of the cotton fibers and 10% of the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fibers as weft yarns, taking the yarn count as 60S, and interweaving according to a plain weave on a weaving machine to form a surface fabric;
2) and (3) preparing an antibacterial layer: preparing 60 parts of cotton fiber, 20 parts of soybean protein fiber, 5 parts of polyester fiber, 5 parts of silver fiber and 10 parts of moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber according to parts by weight; mixing cotton fiber, polyester fiber and soybean protein fiber according to the proportion of 50%: 10%: 40% of the weight ratio is blended to prepare blended cotton yarn as warp yarn, the yarn count is 50S, and the cotton fiber, the silver fiber and the moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber are mixed according to the proportion of 70%: 10%: 20 percent of the weight ratio is blended to prepare blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn as weft yarn with the yarn count of 50S, and the blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn is interwoven on a weaving machine according to plain weave to form bacteriostatic layer fabric;
3) manufacturing an inner layer: the weight ratio is as follows: 60 parts of cotton fiber, 20 parts of modal fiber, 10 parts of soybean protein fiber and 10 parts of chitin fiber, and the modal blended yarn is prepared by blending the cotton fiber, the modal fiber, the soybean protein fiber and the chitin fiber; the warp yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the weft yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the warp density is 681/10 cm, the weft density is 551/10 cm, the width is 175.5cm, and a loom is interwoven to form the inner layer fabric;
4) and (3) gluing of the fabric: and connecting the surface layer, the antibacterial layer and the inner layer in sequence to obtain the antibacterial fabric.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a bacteriostatic fabric based on soy protein which characterized in that, includes top layer, antibacterial layer and inlayer, top layer, antibacterial layer and inlayer laminate each other, the top layer is woven by following parts by weight's raw materials and is formed: 70-90 parts of cotton fiber, 5-10 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5-20 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber, wherein the surface layer adopts soybean protein blended yarn of 80-90% of cotton fiber and 10-20% of soybean protein fiber as warp yarn, the yarn count is 21S-60S, the moisture-absorbing blended yarn of 60-90% of cotton fiber and 10-40% of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber is adopted as weft yarn, the yarn count is 21S-60S, and the cotton fiber, the soybean protein fiber and the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber are woven on a weaving machine; the antibacterial layer is woven by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of cotton fiber, 10-20 parts of soybean protein fiber, 5-10 parts of polyester fiber, 5-10 parts of silver fiber and 5-10 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber; the antibacterial layer is formed by weaving on a weaving machine, wherein blended cotton yarns of 50-60% of cotton fibers, 10-20% of polyester fibers and 20-40% of soybean protein fibers are used as warp yarns, the yarn count is 40-50S, blended antibacterial cotton yarns of 60-80% of cotton fibers, 10-20% of silver fibers and 10-20% of moisture absorption and sweat releasing fibers are used as weft yarns, and the yarn count is 40-50S; the inner layer is formed by interweaving modal blended yarns, and the modal blended yarns are formed by blending the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of cotton fiber, 20-30 parts of modal fiber, 5-15 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5-15 parts of chitin fiber; the warp yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the weft yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the warp density is 681/10 cm, the weft density is 551/10 cm, and the width is 175.5 cm.
2. The soy protein-based bacteriostatic fabric according to claim 1, wherein the surface layer and the bacteriostatic layer are plain weave.
3. A method for manufacturing a bacteriostatic fabric based on soy protein is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) preparing a surface layer: preparing 70-90 parts of cotton fiber, 5-10 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5-20 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber according to parts by weight, taking soybean protein blended yarn of 10-90% of cotton fiber and 10-20% of soybean protein fiber as warp yarn, taking 21-60S of yarn count, taking moisture-absorbing blended yarn of 10-90% of cotton fiber and 10-20% of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber as weft yarn, taking 21-60S of yarn count, and interweaving according to plain weave on a weaving machine to form surface fabric;
2) and (3) preparing an antibacterial layer: preparing 50-60 parts of cotton fiber, 10-20 parts of soybean protein fiber, 5-10 parts of polyester fiber, 5-10 parts of silver fiber and 5-10 parts of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fiber according to parts by weight; mixing cotton fiber, polyester fiber and soybean protein fiber according to the proportion of 50-60%: 10% -20%: 20-40% of the weight ratio is blended to prepare blended cotton yarn as warp yarn, the yarn count is 40-50S, and the cotton fiber, the silver fiber and the moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber are mixed according to the ratio of 60-80%: 10% -20%: 10-20% of the weight ratio is blended to prepare blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn as weft yarn, the yarn count is 40-50S, and the blended bacteriostatic cotton yarn is interwoven on a weaving machine according to plain weave to form bacteriostatic layer fabric;
3) manufacturing an inner layer: the weight ratio is as follows: 50-60 parts of cotton fiber, 20-30 parts of modal fiber, 5-15 parts of soybean protein fiber and 5-15 parts of chitin fiber, and the modal blended yarn is prepared by blending the cotton fiber, the modal fiber, the soybean protein fiber and the chitin fiber; the warp yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the weft yarns adopt 70/30MDL/CJ9.7tex modal blended yarns, the warp density is 681/10 cm, the weft density is 551/10 cm, the width is 175.5cm, and a loom is interwoven to form the inner layer fabric;
4) and (3) gluing of the fabric: and connecting the surface layer, the antibacterial layer and the inner layer in sequence to obtain the antibacterial fabric.
4. The method for manufacturing the soybean protein-based antibacterial fabric according to claim 3, wherein the surface layer, the sun-blocking layer, the antibacterial layer and the inner layer are connected by sewing or bonding.
5. The method for manufacturing the soybean protein-based bacteriostatic fabric according to claim 3, wherein the flow of the blending process is as follows: pretreatment → picking → cotton carding → drawing → roving → spun yarn → winding.
CN202110329133.3A 2021-03-27 2021-03-27 Soybean protein-based antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof Pending CN113071161A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118207671A (en) * 2024-03-19 2024-06-18 广东兆联纺织有限公司 Antistatic quick-drying nylon multi-layer composite fabric and preparation method thereof

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CN101984166A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-03-09 泰州市中益新型纺织科技有限公司 Nano silver bioactivity composite fibre fabric
CN110373788A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-10-25 南通北岸纺织科技有限公司 A kind of antibacterial health-care fabric and preparation method thereof
CN112080832A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-15 湖南科力嘉纺织股份有限公司 Preparation method of flexible antibacterial yarn

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101984166A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-03-09 泰州市中益新型纺织科技有限公司 Nano silver bioactivity composite fibre fabric
CN110373788A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-10-25 南通北岸纺织科技有限公司 A kind of antibacterial health-care fabric and preparation method thereof
CN112080832A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-15 湖南科力嘉纺织股份有限公司 Preparation method of flexible antibacterial yarn

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118207671A (en) * 2024-03-19 2024-06-18 广东兆联纺织有限公司 Antistatic quick-drying nylon multi-layer composite fabric and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210706