CN113070513A

CN113070513A - Perforating device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering

Info

Publication number: CN113070513A
Application number: CN202110354475.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付炎杰
Original assignee: Wenzhou Polytechnic
Current assignee: Wenzhou Polytechnic
Priority date: 2021-04-01
Filing date: 2021-04-01
Publication date: 2021-07-06

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering, and discloses a punching device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering. This perforating device for mechanical engineering is convenient for adjust and convenient fixed, through setting up the motor, the accessible motor drives the mounting panel and rotates, thereby make first motor and drill bit slope, treat first motor and drill bit slope after appointed angle, can start second electric putter promotes first motor and drill bit downwards and punches to the product, through setting up first electric putter, distance about adjustable drill bit, the convenience punches in the different positions of product, this structure has reached the effect of convenient regulation, thereby the convenience is beaten the inclined hole and is adjusted the distance on left and right sides to the product.

Description

Perforating device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering, in particular to a punching device which is convenient to adjust and fix and used for mechanical engineering.

Background

The construction machine is an important component of the equipment industry, and is generally called as an engineering machine for comprehensive mechanized construction engineering required by earth and stone construction engineering, pavement construction and maintenance, mobile hoisting, loading and unloading operation and various construction engineering.

Present perforating device for mechanical engineering on the existing market all has simple structure and the advantage of convenient operation, but present perforating device for mechanical engineering mostly does not set up the structure of being convenient for to adjust, can not beat the inclined hole to the product, need the manual work just can punch the product slope when reaching the inclined hole to the product if needs, unusual trouble to the precision is limited, so propose a mechanical engineering with be convenient for adjust and convenient fixed perforating device solve the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the punching device which is convenient to adjust and fix and used for mechanical engineering, has the advantages of convenience in adjustment and the like, and solves the problems that most of the existing punching devices for mechanical engineering are not provided with a structure convenient to adjust, inclined holes cannot be drilled on products, and the products can be drilled only by manually inclining the products when the inclined holes are drilled on the products, so that great troubles are caused, and the accuracy is limited.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of convenient adjustment, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a punching device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering comprises a workbench, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, a limiting hole is formed in the top of the fixed frame, a limiting block which penetrates through the limiting hole and extends into the fixed frame is movably arranged at the top of the fixed frame, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting block, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate, first electric push rods fixedly connected with the limiting block are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall in the hole of the limiting hole, the inside of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate through a rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, second electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate, the bottoms of the two, the fixed mounting of output shaft department of first motor has the drill bit, the top of workstation and the inside one side fixed mounting that is located the mount have the fixed box, the right side fixed mounting of fixed box has the second motor, the output shaft department fixed mounting of second motor has the threaded rod that extends to the fixed incasement portion, the equal threaded connection in outside left and right sides of threaded rod has the thread bush, the top fixed mounting of thread bush has the locating plate that extends to the fixed roof of the case, fixed mounting has the gag lever post that runs through the locating plate between the inner chamber left and right sides wall of fixed box.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in bottom left and right sides of workstation has the quantity to be two the supporting leg, and four the supporting leg is located the bottom four corners of workstation respectively.

Preferably, a baffle is fixedly mounted between the top wall and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box, external threads are arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod and on the left side and the right side of the baffle, and the left side and the right side of the threaded rod are opposite in direction.

Preferably, the movable holes matched with the positioning plates are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing box, anti-slip layers are fixedly mounted on the top of one opposite side of the positioning plates on the left side and the right side, and the anti-slip layers are rubber layers.

Preferably, the number of the limiting blocks is two, and the width of the top plate is larger than that of the limiting holes.

Preferably, both sides are all fixed mounting around the stopper have the dog that extends to the inside of mount, and the movable groove with dog looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of mount.

Preferably, the bottom plate is internally provided with a mounting hole matched with the mounting plate, and the length of the mounting hole is greater than the length between the opposite angles of the left side and the right side of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft are respectively and movably provided with a bearing movably connected with the bottom plate, and the rotating shaft is positioned at the center of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the distance between the bottom plate and the top wall of the inner cavity of the fixing frame is larger than ten centimeters, and the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with a non-slip mat.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a punching device which is convenient to adjust and fix and used for mechanical engineering, and has the following beneficial effects:

1. this perforating device for mechanical engineering is convenient for adjust and convenient fixed, through setting up the motor, the accessible motor drives the mounting panel and rotates, thereby make first motor and drill bit slope, treat first motor and drill bit slope after appointed angle, can start second electric putter promotes first motor and drill bit downwards and punches to the product, through setting up first electric putter, distance about adjustable drill bit, the convenience punches in the different positions of product, this structure has reached the effect of convenient regulation, thereby the convenience is beaten the inclined hole and is adjusted the distance on left and right sides to the product.

2. This perforating device for mechanical engineering is convenient for adjust and convenient fixed, through setting up the second motor, accessible second motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, thereby make two thread bush remove about moving, add man-hour to the product in needs, can place the product between two locating plates, start the second motor, make two locating plates remove to one side that is close to the product, until stable with the product centre gripping, through setting up the gag lever post, can conveniently play spacing effect to the locating plate, avoid the locating plate can appear the condition of rocking around the appearance, this structure has reached the effect of making things convenient for the centre gripping, avoid the product can appear the skew and move the condition of position when punching, the precision of punching has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conveniently adjustable and conveniently fixed punching device for mechanical engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a fixing frame of a punching device for mechanical engineering, which is convenient to adjust and fix;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a bottom plate of a punching device for mechanical engineering, which is convenient to adjust and fix.

In the figure: 1 workstation, 2 supporting legs, 3 mounts, 4 spacing holes, 5 spacing blocks, 6 roofs, 7 first electric putter, 8 bottom plates, 9 pivots, 10 mounting panels, 11 motors, 12 second electric putter, 13 push pedals, 14 first motors, 15 drill bits, 16 fixed cases, 17 second motors, 18 threaded rods, 19 thread bushes, 20 gag lever posts, 21 locating plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a punching device for mechanical engineering, which is convenient to adjust and fix, comprises a workbench 1, a fixed frame 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench 1, two supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed at the left and right sides of the bottom of the workbench 1, and four supporting legs 2 are respectively located at four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1, a limiting hole 4 is formed at the top of the fixed frame 3, a limiting block 5 penetrating through the limiting hole 4 and extending into the fixed frame 3 is movably installed at the top of the fixed frame 3, stoppers extending into the fixed frame 3 are fixedly installed at the front and back sides of each limiting block 5, a movable groove matched with each stopper is formed in the fixed frame 3, a top plate 6 is fixedly installed at the top of each limiting block 5, two limiting blocks 5 are provided, the width of each top plate 6 is larger than that of the limiting hole 4, a bottom plate 8 is fixedly installed at the, the distance between the bottom plate 8 and the top wall of the inner cavity of the fixing frame 3 is more than ten centimeters, the bottom of the supporting leg 2 is provided with a non-slip mat, the left side wall and the right side wall in the hole of the limiting hole 4 are fixedly provided with a first electric push rod 7 fixedly connected with a limiting block 5, the inside of the bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 10 through a rotating shaft 9, the inside of the bottom plate 8 is provided with a mounting hole matched with the mounting plate 10, the length of the mounting hole is more than the length between the opposite angles of the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 10, the rear side of the bottom plate 8 is fixedly provided with a motor 11, the output shaft of the motor 11 penetrates through the bottom plate 8 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9, the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft 9 are movably provided with bearings movably connected with the bottom plate 8, the rotating shaft 9 is positioned, the top of the push plate 13 is fixedly provided with a first motor 14 which penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the push rod 13, an output shaft of the first motor 14 is fixedly provided with a drill bit 15, the motor 11 is arranged, the motor 11 can drive the mounting plate 10 to rotate, so that the first motor 14 and the drill bit 15 can incline, after the first motor 14 and the drill bit 15 incline to a specified angle, the second electric push rod 12 can be started to push the first motor 14 and the drill bit 15 downwards to punch a product, the left and right distances of the drill bit 15 can be adjusted by arranging the first electric push rod 7, punching at different positions of the product is facilitated, the structure achieves the effect of facilitating adjustment, so that the product can be conveniently punched in an inclined hole and the distances of the left and right sides can be adjusted, one side of the top of the workbench 1 and positioned inside the fixed frame 3 is fixedly provided with a fixed box 16, the right side of the fixed box 16 is, a threaded rod 18 extending into the fixed box 16 is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the second motor 17, a baffle plate is fixedly installed between the top wall and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box 16, external threads are respectively arranged at the outer side of the threaded rod 18 and at the left side and the right side of the baffle plate, the directions of the external threads at the left side and the right side are opposite, threaded sleeves 19 are respectively connected at the left side and the right side of the outer part of the threaded rod 18 in a threaded manner, positioning plates 21 extending to the top of the fixed box 16 are fixedly installed at the top of the threaded sleeves 19, movable holes respectively matched with the positioning plates 21 at the left side and the right side of the top of the fixed box 16 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the opposite side of the positioning plates 21 at the left side and the right side, an anti-slip layer is a rubber layer, a, thereby make two thread bush 19 remove about, add man-hour to the product in needs, can place the product between two locating plates 21, start second motor 17, make two locating plates 21 remove to one side that is close to the product, until stable with the product centre gripping, through setting up gag lever post 20, can conveniently play spacing effect to locating plate 21, avoid the condition that rocking around locating plate 21 can appear, this structure has reached the effect of making things convenient for the centre gripping, avoid the product can appear the skew and move the condition of position when punching, the precision of punching has been improved.

In conclusion, the perforating device for mechanical engineering, which is convenient to adjust and fix, can drive the mounting plate 10 to rotate by arranging the motor 11, so that the first motor 14 and the drill bit 15 can be inclined, after the first motor 14 and the drill bit 15 are inclined to a specified angle, the second electric push rod 12 can be started to push the first motor 14 and the drill bit 15 downwards to perforate a product, the left and right distances of the drill bit 15 can be adjusted by arranging the first electric push rod 7, so that perforating can be conveniently carried out at different positions of the product, the structure achieves the effect of convenient adjustment, so that inclined holes can be conveniently perforated on the product and the distances between the left side and the right side can be adjusted, by arranging the second motor 17, the threaded rod 18 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 17, so that the two threaded sleeves 19 can move left and right, when the product needs to be machined, the product can be placed between the two positioning plates 21, start second motor 17, make two locating plates 21 remove to one side that is close to the product, until stable with the product centre gripping, through setting up gag lever post 20, can conveniently play spacing effect to locating plate 21, avoid the condition that locating plate 21 rocks around can appearing, this structure has reached the effect of making things convenient for the centre gripping, avoid the product can appear the skew and move the condition of position when punching, the precision of punching has been improved, it does not all set up the structure of being convenient for to adjust mostly to have solved current perforating device for mechanical engineering, can not beat the inclined hole to the product, need the manual work just can punch the product slope when reaching the inclined hole to the product if need, unusual trouble, and the limited problem of precision.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical engineering is with perforating device convenient to adjust and convenient fixed, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (3), the top of the fixing frame (3) is provided with a limiting hole (4), the top of the fixing frame (3) is movably provided with a limiting block (5) which penetrates through the limiting hole (4) and extends to the inside of the fixing frame (3), the top of the limiting block (5) is fixedly provided with a top plate (6), the bottom of the limiting plate (5) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (8), the left side wall and the right side wall in the hole of the limiting hole (4) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first electric push rod (7) fixedly connected with the limiting block (5), the inside of the bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (10) through a rotating shaft (9), the rear side of the bottom plate (8) is fixedly provided with a motor (11), an output shaft of the motor (11) penetrates through the bottom plate (8) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (9, two the bottom of electric putter (12) all with push pedal (13) fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of push pedal (13) has first motor (14) that runs through and extend to push pedal (13) bottom, the output shaft department fixed mounting of first motor (14) has drill bit (15), the top of workstation (1) just is located one side fixed mounting of mount (3) inside has fixed box (16), the right side fixed mounting of fixed box (16) has second motor (17), the output shaft department fixed mounting of second motor (17) has threaded rod (18) that extend to fixed box (16) inside, the equal threaded connection in outside left and right sides of threaded rod (18) has thread bush (19), the top fixed mounting of thread bush (19) has locating plate (21) that extends to fixed box (16) top, fixed mounting has spacing pole (20) that run through locating plate (21) between the inner chamber left and right sides wall of fixed box (16).

2. The perforating device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in bottom left and right sides of workstation (1) has quantity to be supporting leg (2) two, and four supporting leg (2) are located the bottom four corners of workstation (1) respectively.

3. The perforating device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed mounting has the baffle between the inner chamber roof of fixed case (16) and the diapire, and the outside of threaded rod (18) and the left and right sides that is located the baffle all seted up the external screw thread, the left and right sides the opposite direction of external screw thread.

4. The perforating device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable holes matched with the positioning plates (21) are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing box (16) respectively, anti-slip layers are fixedly mounted on the top of one opposite side of the positioning plates (21) in the left side and the right side, and the anti-slip layers are rubber layers.

5. The perforating device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the limiting blocks (5) is two, and the width of the top plate (6) is larger than that of the limiting holes (4).

6. The perforating device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the limiting block (5) are fixedly provided with stop blocks extending into the fixing frame (3), and movable grooves matched with the stop blocks are formed in the fixing frame (3).

7. The perforating device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate (8) is internally provided with a mounting hole matched with the mounting plate (10), and the length of the mounting hole is greater than the length between the opposite angles of the left side and the right side of the mounting plate (10).

8. The perforating device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft (9) are respectively and movably provided with a bearing movably connected with the bottom plate (8), and the rotating shaft (9) is positioned at the center of the mounting plate (10).

9. The perforating device convenient to adjust and fix for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the bottom plate (8) and the top wall of the inner cavity of the fixing frame (3) is larger than ten centimeters, and the bottom of the supporting leg (2) is provided with an anti-slip pad.