CN113070117B - Clinical laboratory's inspection test tube is with placing equipment - Google Patents
Clinical laboratory's inspection test tube is with placing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113070117B CN113070117B CN202110370092.2A CN202110370092A CN113070117B CN 113070117 B CN113070117 B CN 113070117B CN 202110370092 A CN202110370092 A CN 202110370092A CN 113070117 B CN113070117 B CN 113070117B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
- B01L9/06—Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种检验科检验试管用放置设备，包括试管放置架，所述试管放置架设置有若干个，且若干个试管放置架均活动设置在支撑架内，所述试管放置架的两端分别转动设置在两个一号支撑圆盘上；本发明通过设置一新型的试管架，该新型的试管架采用环状结构设置，这样将若干个试管架在空间上放置在不同位置，从而可以有效防止若干个试管架在放置检验试管时相互发生影响，这样在同一设备上设置有若干个试管架，从而在放置试管时，可以放置的数量更多，并且该新型的试管架，结构设计合理，在实际的使用过程中，可以达到轻便调节的效果，这样在实际的使用过程中，可以达到省时省力的效果，因此具有更高的实用价值。
The invention relates to a test tube placement device for a laboratory department, comprising a test tube placement rack, wherein several test tube placement racks are arranged, and the several test tube placement racks are movably arranged in a support frame, and the two ends of the test tube placement rack are arranged They are respectively rotated and arranged on two No. 1 supporting discs; the present invention is provided with a new type of test tube rack, which is arranged in a ring-shaped structure, so that several test tube racks are placed in different positions in space, so that it can be Effectively prevent several test tube racks from affecting each other when placing test tubes, so that several test tube racks are set on the same device, so that when placing test tubes, more number of test tubes can be placed, and the new type of test tube rack, the structure design is reasonable , in the actual use process, the effect of light adjustment can be achieved, so in the actual use process, the effect of saving time and effort can be achieved, so it has higher practical value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clinical laboratory equipment, in particular to placing equipment for test tubes in clinical laboratory.
Background
Clinical laboratory can place urine or blood in the test tube before detecting urine or blood to place the test tube on the test-tube rack, present test-tube rack adopts monolayer or bilayer structure, when placing the test tube, just very limited like this, in order to place more test tubes, then need purchase and set up more test-tube racks, so originally just nervous medical space environment, just seem more crowded. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a placing apparatus for clinical laboratory test tubes.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the practical needs and provide the placing equipment for the test tubes in the clinical laboratory so as to solve the technical problems.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a clinical laboratory's inspection test tube is with placing equipment, includes test tube rack, test tube rack is provided with a plurality of, and the equal activity of a plurality of test tube rack sets up in the support frame, test tube rack's both ends are rotated respectively and are set up on two support discs, a plurality of test tube rack is cyclic annular equidistance setting about a support disc, test tube rack's lower extreme fixedly connected with bearing block, a lateral wall fixedly connected with dwang of support disc, and the free end of dwang rotates the setting on the inside wall of support frame.
Further, be provided with adjustment mechanism in the support frame, adjustment mechanism's setting for adjust test tube rack's position, thereby place the test tube on different test tube rack.
Further, adjustment mechanism includes No. two dwangs, a flywheel, driving belt and No. two flywheels, No. two dwangs rotate to set up on the support frame, No. two fixed covers of flywheel are established outside No. two dwangs, No. two fixed covers of flywheel are established outside a dwang, No. one flywheel and No. two flywheels pass through the driving belt transmission and connect.
Furthermore, be provided with stop gear in the support frame, stop gear's setting for a plurality of test tube rack is when adjusting, and the spacing of position guarantees when adjusting that there is the coincidence of the vertical central line of a test tube rack and the vertical central line of support frame.
Further, stop gear includes vertical bearing board and gag lever post, vertical bearing board is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of No. two dwangs, and vertical bearing board movable sleeve establishes outside the gag lever post, the gag lever post is outer to twine and is connected with supporting spring No. one, and the both ends of a supporting spring fixed connection respectively on the lateral wall of gag lever post and the lateral wall of vertical bearing board, the gag lever post activity sets up in spacing downthehole, and spacing hole is seted up on No. two support discs, spacing hole is provided with a plurality of, and the quantity in spacing hole is unanimous with the quantity of test tube rack.
Furthermore, the limiting rod is made of rubber.
Furthermore, be provided with locking mechanical system in the support frame, locking mechanical system's setting for realize the locking to the test tube rack position, when not adjusting, can guarantee like this that the position of test tube rack can not change, thereby can prevent when placing the test tube that test tube rack from taking place the slope.
Furthermore, the locking mechanism comprises a locking groove and a locking rod, the locking groove is arranged on the first supporting disc, the number of the locking groove is a plurality of grooves, the number of the locking groove is consistent with that of the test tube placing racks, the locking rod is movably arranged in the locking groove, the locking rod is movably inserted on the supporting frame, the locking rod is externally wound and connected with a second supporting spring, two ends of the second supporting spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking rod and the outer side wall of the supporting frame, one end of the locking rod, which is positioned outside the locking groove, is fixedly connected with a vertical supporting plate, the side wall of the vertical supporting plate is matched with an interference supporting ring, the interference supporting ring is movably sleeved outside the second rotating rod, one end of a plurality of third supporting springs is fixedly connected to the side wall of the interference supporting ring, and the other end of the third supporting spring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the circular supporting box, and the circular supporting box is connected with the second rotating rod, the third rotating rod is movably inserted on the circular supporting box, and the third rotating rod is wound and connected with a torsion spring, the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively and fixedly connected on the side wall of the third rotating rod and the outer side wall of the circular supporting box, the side wall of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with two touch rods in a symmetrical mode, the side wall of each touch rod is provided with a supporting rod in a touch mode, the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the circular supporting box, one end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a twisting handle, the other end of the third rotating rod is rotatably arranged in a mounting groove, the mounting groove is formed in the second rotating rod, the third rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a winding shaft, the winding shaft is wound and connected with one end of a traction steel rope, the other end of the traction steel rope bypasses a fixed pulley, and fixed connection is on the lateral wall of contradicting the support ring, the fixed pulley rotates and sets up on No. two dwang.
Further, the locking lever adopts the steel structure, and the one end that the locking lever is located the locking inslot sets up to the button head structure.
Further, the method comprises the following steps:
adjusting one of the test tube placing racks to the top in advance, sequentially placing test tubes into the test tube placing racks, and after the test tubes are fully placed;
twisting and twisting the handle, twisting the rotation of the handle, can bring the second rotating rod to rotate, in the earlier stage of the second rotating rod rotation, the conflict action does not occur between the touch rod and the bearing rod, therefore, the second rotating rod can relatively rotate relative to the circular supporting box, in the process, the rotation of the second rotating rod can bring the winding shaft to rotate, so that the traction steel rope is wound, the conflict supporting ring can be pulled to move rightwards, the motion of the conflict supporting ring can conflict the vertical bearing plate to move rightwards, so that the vertical bearing plate can move out of the locking groove, so that the first supporting disc can rotate relative to the supporting frame, and further the test tube placing frame can be adjusted;
after conflict occurs between the conflict rod and the bearing rod, the handle is twisted along with twisting, the second rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the circular supporting box along with the rotation of the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the first flywheel, the driving belt and the second flywheel drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the first supporting disc can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating rod, the first supporting disc can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first supporting disc, and therefore the filled test tube placing rack rotates clockwise, and the other test tube placing rack which is not provided with test tubes is rotated to the top clockwise for placing the follow-up test tubes;
when the test tube rack is rotated, the vertical bearing plate can be driven to rotate, the limiting rod can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the vertical bearing plate, the limiting rod is enabled to rotate into another limiting hole, when the test tube rack is arranged, the number of the limiting holes is consistent with that of the test tube rack, a plurality of test tube racks are arranged in an equidistant annular mode, the limiting holes are also arranged in an equidistant annular mode, and the test tube rack and the limiting holes are arranged in a consistent mode, so that when the limiting rod moves from one limiting hole to the next limiting hole, the test tube rack which is not used for placing test tubes can be accurately guaranteed to move to the top, namely the vertical central line of the test tube rack moves to the position which is coincident with the vertical central line of the support frame, and therefore the test tube rack can be conveniently adjusted;
after the position control at test tube rack accomplished, loosen and twist the handle, under torsion spring's effect, make No. two dwangs do the motion that resets, do the in-process that resets at No. two dwangs, can lose the tractive to traction steel cable, thereby under No. three supporting spring's promotion, can make the conflict support ring do the motion that resets left, thereby make the conflict support ring lose the conflict to vertical bearing board, and then under No. two supporting spring's pulling, make the locking lever do the motion that resets left, and make the locking lever move to locking inslot, lock current test tube rack's position.
(3) Has the advantages that:
A. according to the novel test tube rack, the novel test tube rack is arranged in an annular structure, so that a plurality of test tube racks are placed at different positions in space, the test tube racks can be effectively prevented from being influenced when being used for placing test tubes, the test tube racks are arranged on the same equipment, the number of the test tubes which can be placed is larger when the test tubes are placed, the novel test tube rack is reasonable in structural design, the light adjustment effect can be achieved in the actual using process, the time-saving and labor-saving effects can be achieved in the actual using process, and therefore the novel test tube rack has a higher practical value.
B. The test tube placing rack is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged and used for adjusting the relative positions of the test tube placing racks, and the test tube placing racks can be guaranteed to be arranged in the adjusting process through the adjusting mechanism, so that the effects of saving time and labor can be achieved.
C. According to the test tube rack, the limiting mechanism is arranged, and the position of the test tube rack which is not used for placing the test tube can be accurately found through limiting, so that the test tube rack can be found more quickly, the vertical central line position of the test tube rack is coincided with the vertical central line position of the support frame, the time in the position alignment process can be saved in the actual adjustment process, and the effect of high-efficiency adjustment is achieved.
D. The test tube placing rack is provided with the locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is used for locking the test tube placing rack, and particularly, when the position of the test tube placing rack is adjusted to the top end, the test tube placing rack can be effectively prevented from inclining when a test tube is placed for inspection, so that the hand-held working procedures can be saved when the test tube is placed, and the time and labor can be saved when the test tube is placed for inspection due to the arrangement of the device.
E. The motion process of the limiting mechanism and the locking mechanism can be linked with the motion process of the adjusting mechanism, so that the operation difficulty of the equipment can be reduced, and the high uniformity of the equipment in the use process can be ensured, so that the equipment can achieve higher efficiency and labor saving when in use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a placing apparatus for test tubes for clinical laboratory according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the placing apparatus for test tubes in clinical laboratory of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the arrangement A in FIG. 2 of the placing apparatus for test tubes in clinical laboratory according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a section D-D in FIG. 3 of the placing apparatus for clinical laboratory test tubes according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the arrangement B in FIG. 2 of the placing apparatus for test tubes in clinical laboratory according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the arrangement C in FIG. 2 of the placing apparatus for clinical laboratory test tubes according to the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
test tube rack 1, bearing block 2, first support disc 3, first rotating rod 4, support frame 5, adjusting mechanism 6, second rotating rod 61, first flywheel 62, driving belt 63, second flywheel 64, limiting mechanism 7, vertical supporting plate 71, limiting rod 72, first support spring 73, limiting hole 74, second support disc 75, support rod 76, locking mechanism 8, locking groove 81, locking rod 82, second support spring 83, vertical supporting plate 84, conflict supporting ring 85, third support spring 86, circular supporting box 87, third rotating rod 88, torsion spring 89, twisting handle 810, conflict rod 811, supporting rod 812, mounting groove 813, winding shaft 814, traction steel rope 815 and fixed pulley 816.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-6 and examples:
a placing device for test tubes for clinical laboratory tests comprises a test tube placing rack 1, wherein the test tube placing rack 1 is provided with a plurality of test tube placing racks 1, the test tube placing racks 1 are movably arranged in a supporting frame 5, two ends of each test tube placing rack 1 are respectively and rotatably arranged on two first supporting disks 3, the test tube placing racks 1 are annularly and equidistantly arranged relative to the first supporting disks 3, the lower end of each test tube placing rack 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing block 2, the side wall of each first supporting disk 3 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 4, the free end of each first rotating rod 4 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting frame 5, and during actual setting, the number of the test tube placing racks 1 on the same first supporting disk 3 is six or eight, so that more test tubes can be placed; according to the novel test tube rack, the novel test tube rack is arranged in an annular structure, and the test tube racks are placed at different positions in space, so that the test tube racks can be effectively prevented from being influenced when test tubes are placed for inspection.
In the embodiment, the support frame 5 is internally provided with an adjusting mechanism 6, the adjusting mechanism 6 is used for adjusting the position of the test tube placing frame 1, therefore, test tubes are placed on different test tube placement racks 1, the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a second rotating rod 61, a first flywheel 62, a transmission belt 63 and a second flywheel 64, the second rotating rod 61 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 5, the first flywheel 62 is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating rod 61, the second flywheel 64 is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating rod 4, the first flywheel 62 and the second flywheel 64 are in transmission connection through the transmission belt 63, the adjusting mechanism 6 and the adjusting mechanism 6 are arranged in the test tube placement rack, is used for realizing the adjustment of the relative positions of a plurality of test tube placing racks 1, and through the arrangement of an adjusting mechanism 6, can guarantee that a plurality of test tube rack 1 can reach labour saving and time saving's effect at the in-process of adjusting.
In this embodiment, a position-limiting mechanism 7 is disposed in the supporting frame 5, the position-limiting mechanism 7 is disposed for limiting the position of a plurality of test tube racks 1 during adjustment, so as to ensure that a vertical central line of one test tube rack 1 coincides with a vertical central line of the supporting frame 5 during adjustment, the position-limiting mechanism 7 includes a vertical supporting plate 71 and a limiting rod 72, the vertical supporting plate 71 is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the second rotating rod 61, the vertical supporting plate 71 is movably sleeved outside the limiting rod 72, a first supporting spring 73 is wound outside the limiting rod 72, two ends of the first supporting spring 73 are respectively fixedly connected to a side wall of the limiting rod 72 and a side wall of the vertical supporting plate 71, the limiting rod 72 is movably disposed in a limiting hole 74, the limiting hole 74 is disposed on the second supporting disk 75, the limiting hole 74 is provided with a plurality of holes, and the number of the limiting holes 74 is the same as the number of the test tube racks 1, the limiting rod 72 is made of rubber, the limiting mechanism 7 is arranged in the test tube rack, the limiting mechanism 7 is arranged, and the position of the test tube rack 1 without an inspection test tube can be accurately found through limiting, so that the test tube can be found more quickly, the vertical central line position of the test tube rack 1 and the vertical central line position of the support frame 5 coincide, time in the position alignment process can be saved in the actual adjustment process, and the effect of high-efficiency adjustment is achieved.
In this embodiment, a locking mechanism 8 is disposed in the supporting frame 5, the locking mechanism 8 is disposed to lock the position of the test tube rack 1, so that when the test tube rack is not adjusted, it can be ensured that the position of the test tube rack 1 does not change, thereby preventing the test tube rack 1 from tilting when placing test tubes, the locking mechanism 8 includes a locking groove 81 and a locking rod 82, the locking groove 81 is disposed on the first supporting disk 3, and a plurality of locking grooves 81 are disposed, the number of the locking grooves 81 is the same as the number of the test tube rack 1, the locking rod 82 is movably disposed in the locking groove 81, and the locking rod 82 is movably inserted into the supporting frame 5, the locking rod 82 is externally wound and connected with a second supporting spring 83, two ends of the second supporting spring 83 are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking rod 82 and the outer side wall of the supporting frame 5, one end of the locking rod 82, which is located outside the locking groove 81, is fixedly connected with a vertical supporting plate 84, and the sidewall of the vertical supporting plate 84 is provided with an abutting supporting ring 85 in a matching manner, the abutting supporting ring 85 is movably sleeved outside the second rotating rod 61, the sidewall of the abutting supporting ring 85 is fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of third supporting springs 86, the other end of the third supporting springs 86 is fixedly connected on the outer sidewall of the circular supporting box 87, the circular supporting box 87 is connected with the second rotating rod 61, the third rotating rod 88 is movably inserted on the circular supporting box 87, the third rotating rod 88 is wound and connected with a torsion spring 89, two ends of the torsion spring 89 are respectively fixedly connected on the sidewall of the third rotating rod 88 and the outer sidewall of the circular supporting box 87, the sidewall of the third rotating rod 88 is fixedly connected with two abutting rods 811 in a symmetrical manner, the sidewall of the abutting rods 811 is provided with a supporting rod 812 in an abutting manner, the supporting rod 812 is fixedly arranged on the inner sidewall of the circular supporting box 87, a twisting handle 810 is fixedly connected to one end of a third rotating rod 88, the other end of the third rotating rod 88 is rotatably arranged in a mounting groove 813, the mounting groove 813 is arranged on a second rotating rod 61, a winding shaft 814 is fixedly sleeved outside the third rotating rod 88, one end of a traction steel rope 815 is wound outside the winding shaft 814 and connected with the winding shaft, the other end of the traction steel rope 815 bypasses a fixed pulley 816 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of a collision support ring 85, the fixed pulley 816 is rotatably arranged on the second rotating rod 61, a steel structure is adopted for a locking rod 82, and one end of the locking rod 82, which is positioned in a locking groove 81, is arranged to be a round head structure, a locking mechanism 8 is arranged in the test tube rack 1, the locking mechanism 8 is used for locking the test tube rack 1, specifically, when the position of the test tube rack 1 is adjusted to the uppermost end, when an inspection test tube is placed, the locking mechanism 8 is arranged, so that the test tube rack 1 can be effectively prevented from inclining, thereby when placing the test tube, can save hand process to the setting of this equipment can reach labour saving and time saving's effect when placing the inspection test tube.
The working principle of the invention comprises the following steps:
firstly, adjusting one test tube placing rack 1 to the top, sequentially placing test tubes into the test tube placing rack 1, and after the test tubes are fully placed;
the twisting handle 810 is twisted, the rotation of the twisting handle 810 can drive the third rotating rod 88 to rotate, the interference rod 811 and the bearing rod 812 do not have interference effect in the earlier stage of the rotation of the third rotating rod 88, therefore, the third rotating rod 88 can rotate relative to the circular supporting box 87, in the process, the rotation of the third rotating rod 88 can drive the winding shaft 814 to rotate, so that the traction steel rope 815 is wound, the interference supporting ring 85 can be pulled to move rightwards, the movement of the interference supporting ring 85 can interfere the vertical supporting plate 84 to move rightwards, so that the vertical supporting plate 84 moves out of the locking groove 81, the first supporting disk 3 can rotate relative to the supporting frame 5, and the test tube placing frame 1 can be adjusted;
after the collision of the collision rod 811 and the bearing rod 812 occurs, along with the continuous screwing of the handle 810, the third rotating rod 88 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 61 to rotate through the circular supporting box 87, the second rotating rod 61 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 4 to rotate through the first flywheel 62, the transmission belt 63 and the second flywheel 64, the first rotating rod 4 rotates to drive the first supporting disk 3 to rotate, the first supporting disk 3 rotates to drive the test tube placing rack 1 to rotate, so that the filled test tube placing rack 1 rotates clockwise, and the other test tube placing rack 1 which is not provided with test tubes rotates to the top clockwise for placing the subsequent test tubes;
when the second rotating rod 61 is rotated, the vertical bearing plate 71 can be driven to rotate, the limiting rod 72 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the vertical bearing plate 71, the limiting rod 72 is enabled to rotate into another limiting hole 74, when the limiting rod is arranged, the number of the limiting holes 74 is consistent with that of the test tube placement racks 1, the test tube placement racks 1 are arranged in an equidistant annular mode, the limiting holes 74 are also arranged in an equidistant annular mode, and the positions of the test tube placement racks 1 and the limiting holes 74 are arranged consistently, so that when the limiting rod 72 moves into the next limiting hole 74 from one limiting hole 74, the test tube placement racks 1 without test tubes can be accurately guaranteed to move to the top, namely the vertical central line of the test tube placement racks 1 moves to the position coincident with the vertical central line of the support frame 5, and convenient adjustment of the test tube placement racks 1 can be achieved;
after the position control at test tube rack 1 accomplished, loosen and twist handle 810, under the effect of torsion spring 89 spring, make No. three dwang 88 do the motion that resets, the in-process of motion that resets is done at No. three dwang 88, can lose the tractive to traction steel cable 815, thereby under No. three supporting spring 86's promotion, can make conflict supporting ring 85 do the motion that resets left, thereby make conflict supporting ring 85 lose the conflict to vertical bearing board 84, and then under No. two supporting spring 83's pulling, make locking lever 82 do the motion that resets left, and make locking lever 82 move to locking inslot 81, lock current test tube rack 1's position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the novel test tube rack, the novel test tube rack is arranged in an annular structure, and the test tube racks are placed at different positions in space, so that the test tube racks can be effectively prevented from being influenced when test tubes are placed for inspection.
According to the invention, the adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged for adjusting the relative positions of the test tube placing racks 1, and the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism 6 can ensure that the test tube placing racks 1 can achieve the effects of time saving and labor saving in the adjusting process.
According to the invention, the limiting mechanism 7 is arranged, and the position of the test tube placing rack 1 without the test tube can be accurately found through the limiting effect due to the arrangement of the limiting mechanism 7, so that the test tube placing rack can be more quickly found, the vertical central line position of the test tube placing rack 1 is coincided with the vertical central line position of the support frame 5, the time in the position alignment process can be saved in the actual adjusting process, and the effect of high-efficiency adjustment is achieved.
According to the test tube placing rack, the locking mechanism 8 is arranged, the locking mechanism 8 is used for locking the test tube placing rack 1, and specifically, when the position of the test tube placing rack 1 is adjusted to the top end, and when test tubes are placed and inspected, the locking mechanism 8 is arranged, so that the test tube placing rack 1 can be effectively prevented from inclining, and therefore, hand-held procedures can be saved when the test tubes are placed, the equipment is arranged, and the effect of saving time and labor can be achieved when the test tubes are placed and inspected.
The movement process of the limiting mechanism 7 and the locking mechanism 8 can be linked with the movement process of the adjusting mechanism 6, so that the operation difficulty of the equipment can be reduced, and the high uniformity of the equipment in the use process can be ensured, so that the equipment can achieve higher efficiency and labor saving when in use.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The placing equipment for the test tubes for the clinical laboratory test comprises a test tube placing rack (1) and is characterized in that the test tube placing rack (1) is provided with a plurality of test tube placing racks, the plurality of test tube placing racks (1) are movably arranged in a supporting frame (5), two ends of each test tube placing rack (1) are respectively and rotatably arranged on two first supporting disks (3), the plurality of test tube placing racks (1) are annularly and equidistantly arranged relative to the first supporting disks (3), a bearing block (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of each test tube placing rack (1), a first rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each first supporting disk (3), and the free end of each rotating rod (4) is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting frame (5);
a limiting mechanism (7) is arranged in the support frame (5), and the limiting mechanism (7) is used for limiting the position of a plurality of test tube placing frames (1) during adjustment, so that the vertical central line of one test tube placing frame (1) is coincident with the vertical central line of the support frame (5) during adjustment; the limiting mechanism (7) comprises a vertical bearing plate (71) and a limiting rod (72), the vertical bearing plate (71) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second rotating rod (61), the vertical bearing plate (71) is movably sleeved outside the limiting rod (72), the limiting rod (72) is connected with a first supporting spring (73) in a winding mode, two ends of the first supporting spring (73) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting rod (72) and the side wall of the vertical bearing plate (71) respectively, the limiting rod (72) is movably arranged in a limiting hole (74), the limiting hole (74) is formed in a second supporting disc (75), the limiting hole (74) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, and the number of the limiting holes (74) is consistent with the number of the test tube placing racks (1);
a locking mechanism (8) is arranged in the support frame (5), and the locking mechanism (8) is used for locking the position of the test tube placing frame (1), so that when the test tube placing frame is not adjusted, the position of the test tube placing frame (1) can be ensured not to be changed, and the test tube placing frame (1) can be prevented from inclining when a test tube is placed;
locking mechanical system (8) including locking groove (81) and locking lever (82), locking groove (81) are seted up on a support disc (3), and the quantity that locks groove (81) has seted up a plurality of, the quantity that locks groove (81) is unanimous with the quantity of test tube rack (1), locking lever (82) activity sets up in locking groove (81), and locking lever (82) activity is pegged graft on support frame (5), locking lever (82) outer winding is connected with No. two supporting spring (83), and the both ends of No. two supporting spring (83) fixed connection respectively on the lateral wall of locking lever (82) and on the lateral wall of support frame (5), the one end fixedly connected with vertical supporting plate (84) outside locking groove (81) of locking lever (82), and the lateral wall matching of vertical supporting plate (84) is provided with conflict support ring (85), the utility model discloses a supporting device of a torsion spring, including conflict support ring (85), the lateral wall fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of No. three supporting spring (86) of conflict support ring (85), the other end fixed connection of No. three supporting spring (86) is on the lateral wall of circular supporting box (87), and circular supporting box (87) are connected with No. two dwang (61), circular supporting box (87) go up the activity and peg graft and have No. three dwang (88), and No. three dwang (88) outer winding is connected with torsion spring (89), the both ends of torsion spring (89) are fixed connection respectively on the lateral wall of No. three dwang (88) and on the lateral wall of circular supporting box (87), fixed connection symmetric connection has two to touch pole (811) on the lateral wall of No. three dwang (88), and the lateral wall conflict of touch pole (811) is provided with bearing pole (812), bearing rod (812) are fixed to be set up on the inside wall of circular supporting box (87), handle (810) are twisted to the one end fixedly connected with of No. three dwang (88), and the other end of No. three dwang (88) rotates and sets up in mounting groove (813), mounting groove (813) are seted up on No. two dwang (61), No. three dwang (88) external fixation cover is equipped with spool (814), and spool (814) external winding is connected with the one end of pulling steel cable (815), fixed pulley (816) have been walked around to the other end of pulling steel cable (815) to fixed connection is on the lateral wall of conflict support ring (85), fixed pulley (816) rotate and set up on No. two dwang (61).
2. The clinical laboratory test tube placement apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with adjustment mechanism (6) in support frame (5), the setting of adjustment mechanism (6) for adjust the position of test tube rack (1), thereby place the test tube on different test tube rack (1).
3. The placing apparatus for clinical laboratory test tubes according to claim 2, wherein: adjustment mechanism (6) include No. two dwang (61), flywheel (62), drive belt (63) and No. two flywheel (64), No. two dwang (61) rotate to set up on support frame (5), No. one flywheel (62) fixed cover is established outside No. two dwang (61), No. two flywheel (64) fixed cover is established outside dwang (4), flywheel (62) and No. two flywheel (64) are connected through drive belt (63) transmission.
4. The clinical laboratory test tube placement apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting rod (72) is made of rubber.
5. The clinical laboratory test tube placement apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: locking lever (82) adopt the steel structure, and locking lever (82) are located the one end of locking groove (81) and set up to the button head structure.
6. A method of using the placing apparatus for clinical laboratory test tubes according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:
adjusting one test tube placing rack (1) to the top in advance, sequentially placing test tubes into the test tube placing rack (1), and after the test tubes are fully placed;
the twisting handle (810) is twisted, the rotation of the twisting handle (810) can drive the third rotating rod (88) to rotate, at the earlier stage of the rotation of the third rotating rod (88), the interference action between the contact rod (811) and the bearing rod (812) does not occur, therefore, the third rotating rod (88) can rotate relatively to the circular supporting box (87), in the process, the third rotating rod (88) rotates to drive the winding shaft (814) to rotate, so that the traction steel rope (815) is wound, the winding of the traction steel rope (815) pulls the abutting support ring (85) to move rightwards, the movement of the abutting support ring (85) abuts the vertical bearing plate (84) to move rightwards, so that the vertical bearing plate (84) moves out of the locking groove (81), the first supporting disc (3) can rotate relative to the supporting frame (5), and the test tube placing frame (1) can be adjusted;
after the collision rod (811) collides with the bearing rod (812), the handle (810) is screwed continuously along with the rotation of the third rotating rod (88), the third rotating rod (88) rotates through the circular supporting box (87) to drive the second rotating rod (61) to rotate, the second rotating rod (61) rotates through the first flywheel (62), the transmission belt (63) and the second flywheel (64) to drive the first rotating rod (4) to rotate, the first rotating rod (4) rotates to drive the first supporting disk (3) to rotate, and the first supporting disk (3) rotates to drive the test tube placing rack (1) to rotate, so that the filled test tube placing rack (1) rotates clockwise, and the other test tube placing rack (1) which is not provided with test tubes is rotated clockwise to the top for placing the subsequent test tubes;
in dwang (61) No. two, can take vertical bearing board (71) to rotate, the rotation of vertical bearing board (71) can take gag lever post (72) to take place to rotate, and make gag lever post (72) rotate in another spacing hole (74), when setting up, set up the quantity of spacing hole (74) unanimously with the quantity of test tube placement rack (1), and a plurality of test tube placement rack (1) are the equidistant annular and set up, spacing hole (74) also are the equidistant annular and set up, and the position of test tube placement rack (1) and spacing hole (74) sets up unanimously, when spacing rod (72) move next spacing hole (74) from a spacing hole (74) like this, test tube placement rack (1) that can accurately guarantee not place the inspection test tube move to the top, the vertical central line of test tube placement rack (1) moves the position of coinciding with the vertical central line of support frame (5), therefore, the test tube placing rack (1) can be conveniently adjusted;
after the position control of test tube rack (1) is accomplished, loosen and twist handle (810), under the effect of torsion spring (89) spring, make No. three dwang (88) do the motion that resets, the in-process of the motion that resets is done at No. three dwang (88), can lose the tractive to traction steel cable (815), thereby under the promotion of No. three supporting spring (86), can make conflict supporting ring (85) do the motion that resets left, thereby make conflict supporting ring (85) lose the conflict to vertical supporting plate (84), and then under the pulling of No. two supporting spring (83), make locking lever (82) do the motion that resets left, and make in locking lever (82) move locking groove (81), lock the position of current test tube rack (1).
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| CN202110370092.2A CN113070117B (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Clinical laboratory's inspection test tube is with placing equipment |
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| CN202110370092.2A CN113070117B (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Clinical laboratory's inspection test tube is with placing equipment |
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| CN113070117B true CN113070117B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| CN204469762U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-15 | 陈涛 | A kind of experiment tiltable rack for test tube device |
| CN207533276U (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-06-26 | 黄新 | A kind of good medicine rack for test tube of stability |
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Effective date of registration: 20251207 Address after: 476000 No. 536, Jinxiu West Road, Liangyuan District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan Aidikang Medical Laboratory Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 2nd Floor, Block A, International Life and Health City, Huaxia Road, Economic Development Zone, Hedong District, Linyi City, Shandong Province, 276000 Patentee before: Linyi Huada medical laboratory Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |