Traditional Chinese medicine heating device
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to the technical field of a traditional Chinese medicine heating device.
[ background of the invention ]
At present, most traditional Chinese medicine hospitals are provided with traditional Chinese medicine decoction services, and decocted traditional Chinese medicines can be subpackaged and filled into a plurality of plastic bags, so that patients can take the traditional Chinese medicines conveniently. After the patient takes the traditional Chinese medicine home, when the patient needs to take the traditional Chinese medicine, the plastic bag is cut off, the traditional Chinese medicine is poured out, and then the traditional Chinese medicine is heated again, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be directly drunk. However, the condition of the patient in the hospital is limited, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is difficult to heat, and the drug effect is influenced. In addition, many hospitals forbid patients to carry sharp objects such as scissors to be admitted for safety, but the traditional Chinese medicine bag has strong toughness and is difficult to tear directly, and medicines are easy to spill out in the tearing process, so that the patients often need to borrow cutters from nurses, which is very troublesome.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine heating device which can heat and automatically open a traditional Chinese medicine bag as required on the premise of ensuring safety and curative effect, so that the convenience of medicine drinking is greatly improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine heating device which comprises a lifting frame, a heating cup, a disposable medicine separation sleeve, a controller and a bag opener, wherein the heating cup comprises a cup body and a cup cover, the cup body is arranged on the lifting frame, a heating wire is arranged in the wall of the cup, the cup cover is detachably arranged at an opening at the top of the cup body, the disposable medicine separation sleeve is arranged in a heating cavity of the cup body, a medicine outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the disposable medicine separation sleeve, the medicine outlet pipe penetrates out of the cup body downwards and is communicated with the outside, the bag opener is arranged on the cup cover, the disposable pricking pin is detachably arranged on the bag opener, the disposable pricking pin can move up and down to prick a traditional Chinese medicine bag placed in the disposable medicine separation sleeve, and the heating cup and the bag opener are respectively and electrically connected.
Preferably, the wall of the cup body comprises a shell layer, heat-conducting liquid, a heating wire and heat-insulating cotton, a first cavity and a second cavity which are separated from each other are respectively arranged in the shell layer from inside to outside, the heat-conducting liquid and the heat-insulating cotton are respectively filled in the first cavity and the second cavity, and the heating wire is wound on the inner wall, close to the first cavity, of the second cavity.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the cup body is provided with an outlet communicated with the heating cavity, the edge of the bottom surface of the outlet is provided with an annular flange, the medicine outlet pipe penetrates through the annular flange downwards along the outlet, and the first cavity is also internally provided with a temperature sensor.
Preferably, the bag opener comprises a bag opening cylinder, a needle plate and a disposable felting needle, the bag opening cylinder is fixed on the cup cover, the end part of a telescopic rod of the bag opening cylinder penetrates through the cup cover downwards and extends into the heating cavity to be fixed with the needle plate, and the disposable felting needle is detachably mounted on the bottom surface of the needle plate.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged on the adjacent surface of the cup body and the cup cover, a gas connector communicated with the heating cavity is arranged on the cup cover, the gas connector is connected with an air compressor through an air pipe, and the air compressor is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the cup further comprises a supporting frame and a cover opening cylinder, the supporting frame is installed on the lifting frame, the cover opening cylinder is installed on the supporting frame, and the end portion of the telescopic rod is connected with the top surface of the cup cover.
Preferably, the bottom end of the medicine outlet pipe is provided with a hose, and a liquid isolating clamp is clamped on the hose.
Preferably, the controller is connected with a timer and a voice broadcasting device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the bag opener is arranged on the heating cup, so that the medicine bag can be heated and automatically opened as required on the premise of ensuring safety and curative effect, and the convenience of medicine drinking is greatly improved; the heat-conducting liquid and the heat-insulating cotton are arranged in the cup body, so that the heating uniformity and the heating efficiency are effectively improved; by arranging the disposable medicine separating sleeve and the disposable puncture needle, the medicine can be effectively prevented from remaining in the heating cup after the bag is opened, and the sanitation and the safety are improved; by arranging the air compressor, air can be utilized, and the discharge rate of the traditional Chinese medicine is forced to be increased.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a heating device for traditional Chinese medicine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the heating cup, the disposable medicine-separating sheath and the bag opener of the heating apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention after being assembled;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of a disposable medicine-separating sleeve of the Chinese medicine heating device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-lifting frame, 2-heating cup, 21-cup body, 211-shell layer, 212-heat conducting liquid, 213-heating wire, 214-heat preservation cotton, 215-annular flange, 22-cup cover, 221-gas joint, 3-disposable medicine separation sleeve, 31-medicine outlet pipe, 32-hose, 4-controller, 5-bag opener, 51-bag opening cylinder, 52-needle plate, 53-disposable needle, 6-air compressor, 7-liquid separation clamp, 8-support frame and 9-cover opening cylinder.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the heating device for traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention comprises a lifting frame 1, a heating cup 2, a disposable medicine separating sleeve 3, a controller 4 and a bag opener 5, the heating cup 2 comprises a cup body 21 and a cup cover 22, the cup body 21 is arranged on the lifting frame 1, a heating wire 213 is arranged in the wall of the cup, the cup cover 22 is detachably arranged at an opening at the top of the cup body 21, the disposable medicine separating sleeve 3 is arranged in the heating cavity of the cup body 21, the bottom of the disposable medicine separating sleeve is provided with a medicine outlet pipe 31, the medicine outlet pipe 31 penetrates out of the cup body 21 downwards and is communicated with the outside, the bag opener 5 is arranged on the cup cover 22, the bag opener 5 is detachably provided with a disposable puncture needle 53, the disposable puncture needle 53 can move up and down to puncture a traditional Chinese medicine bag placed in the disposable medicine separating sleeve 3, and the heating cup 2 and the bag opener 5 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 4.
The cup wall of the cup body 21 comprises a shell layer 211, heat conducting liquid 212, a heating wire 213 and heat insulation cotton 214, wherein a first cavity and a second cavity which are separated from each other are respectively arranged in the shell layer 211 from inside to outside, the heat conducting liquid 212 and the heat insulation cotton 214 are respectively filled in the first cavity and the second cavity, and the heating wire 213 is wound on the inner wall of the second cavity close to the first cavity.
An outlet communicated with the heating cavity is formed in the bottom surface of the cup body 21, an annular flange 215 is arranged on the edge of the bottom surface of the outlet, the medicine outlet pipe 31 penetrates through the annular flange 215 downwards along the outlet, and a temperature sensor is further arranged in the first cavity.
The bag opener 5 comprises a bag opening air cylinder 51, a needle plate 52 and a disposable felting needle 53, the bag opening air cylinder 51 is fixed on the cup cover 22, the end part of a telescopic rod of the bag opening air cylinder 51 penetrates through the cup cover 22 downwards and extends into the heating cavity to be fixed with the needle plate 52, and the disposable felting needle 53 is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the needle plate 52.
The sealing gasket is arranged on the adjacent surface of the cup body 21 and the cup cover 22, the cup cover 22 is provided with a gas joint 221 communicated with the heating cavity, the gas joint 221 is connected with the air compressor 6 through an air pipe, and the air compressor 6 is electrically connected with the controller 4.
Still include support frame 8 and uncap cylinder 9, support frame 8 is installed on raising frame 1, uncap cylinder 9 installs on support frame 8 and telescopic link tip is connected with the top surface of bowl cover 22.
The bottom of the medicine outlet pipe 31 is provided with a hose 32, and the hose 32 is clamped with a liquid isolating clamp 7.
The controller 4 is connected with a timer and a voice broadcasting device.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
firstly, the controller 4 controls the cover opening cylinder 9 to recover the telescopic rod, so that the cup cover 22 is upwards far away from the cup body 21, and the disposable pricker 53 is arranged on the needle plate 52. Then, the disposable medicine-separating sleeve 31 is put into the heating cavity of the cup body 21, the medicine outlet pipe 31 and the hose 32 are made to penetrate out of the annular flange 215 along the opening, and the hose 32 is clamped by the liquid-separating clamp 7. Then, a Chinese medicine bag to be heated is put into the disposable medicine separating sleeve 31, and the uncovering cylinder 9 is used for extending the telescopic rod again, so that the cup cover 22 seals the cup body 21. Then, the heating parameters are set by the controller 4, for example, the heating is started for 15min after 1h after meal, and the heating temperature is 60 ℃. When heating, the heating wire 213 is energized, so that the heat-conducting liquid 212 in the first chamber is heated, thereby uniformly heating the Chinese medicine bag. After the heating is finished, the bag opening cylinder 51 drives the needle plate 52 and the disposable pricker 53 mounted thereon to move downwards through the telescopic rod, thereby puncturing the Chinese medicine bag. Then, the patient puts the medicine cup under the soft tube 32, and releases the liquid isolation clamp 7, and the heated traditional Chinese medicine can be discharged. Meanwhile, if the medicine discharging speed is increased, air can be pumped into the heating cavity through the air compressor 6, so that liquid is pressed by air, and liquid discharging is accelerated.
According to the invention, the bag opener is arranged on the heating cup, so that the medicine bag can be heated and automatically opened as required on the premise of ensuring safety and curative effect, and the convenience of medicine drinking is greatly improved; the heat-conducting liquid and the heat-insulating cotton are arranged in the cup body, so that the heating uniformity and the heating efficiency are effectively improved; by arranging the disposable medicine separating sleeve and the disposable puncture needle, the medicine can be effectively prevented from remaining in the heating cup after the bag is opened, and the sanitation and the safety are improved; by arranging the air compressor, air can be utilized, and the discharge rate of the traditional Chinese medicine is forced to be increased.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.