CN113060810A - A grinding water sedimentation separation device for sandstone surface performance analysis - Google Patents

A grinding water sedimentation separation device for sandstone surface performance analysis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113060810A
CN113060810A CN202110331192.4A CN202110331192A CN113060810A CN 113060810 A CN113060810 A CN 113060810A CN 202110331192 A CN202110331192 A CN 202110331192A CN 113060810 A CN113060810 A CN 113060810A
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sandstone
mud
sandstone mud
sedimentation tank
water
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宋雪娟
李虓
黄兰英
王圣程
单浩
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/005Valves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种砂岩表面性能分析中研磨水沉降分离装置,包括:沉淀剂上料爬梯,固定架,投料口,变频驱动电机,砂岩泥浆入口,出水电磁阀,砂岩泥沉淀池,排泥电机,砂岩泥缓冲斗,控制系统;所述砂岩泥沉淀池为圆柱形、碳钢结构、径高比是1:0.5;沉淀剂上料爬梯为电动送料通道,并从地面向上延伸到砂岩泥沉淀池上口,砂岩泥沉淀池上表面设有投料口;投料口设有不锈钢盖板、固定在砂岩泥沉淀池上方;固定架钢筋混凝土浇筑,托举着砂岩泥沉淀池;变频驱动电机固定在砂岩泥沉淀池上部,带动搅拌装置转动。本发明所述的一种砂岩表面性能分析中研磨水沉降分离装置,结构新颖合理,工作效率高效,设备适用范围广阔。

Figure 202110331192

The invention discloses a grinding water sedimentation separation device for sandstone surface performance analysis, comprising: a precipitant feeding ladder, a fixed frame, a feeding port, a variable frequency drive motor, a sandstone mud inlet, a water outlet solenoid valve, a sandstone mud sedimentation tank, and a mud discharge. Motor, sandstone mud buffer bucket, control system; the sandstone mud sedimentation tank is cylindrical, carbon steel structure, and the ratio of diameter to height is 1:0.5; the precipitant feeding ladder is an electric feeding channel, and extends upward from the ground to the sandstone mud The upper mouth of the sedimentation tank, the upper surface of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank is provided with a feeding port; the feeding port is provided with a stainless steel cover plate, which is fixed above the sandstone mud sedimentation tank; the fixed frame is poured with reinforced concrete and supports the sandstone mud sedimentation tank; the variable frequency drive motor is fixed on the sandstone The upper part of the mud sedimentation tank drives the stirring device to rotate. The grinding water sedimentation and separation device in the sandstone surface performance analysis of the invention has novel and reasonable structure, high working efficiency and wide application range of the equipment.

Figure 202110331192

Description

Grinding water sedimentation separator among sandstone surface properties analysis
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of sandstone surface property analysis equipment, and particularly relates to a grinding water sedimentation separation device in sandstone surface property analysis.
Background
Under the prior art condition, this field treatment facility and correlation technique have not developed maturity yet, mainly embody that there is not precipitant material loading cat ladder, mount, dog-house, variable frequency driving motor, sandstone mud entry, play water solenoid valve, sandstone mud sedimentation tank, row's mud motor, sandstone mud buffering fill, control system mechanism among the prior art. The defects of old process, high analysis cost, low working efficiency, long process flow, incapability of automatic control, large occupied area and the like are caused by the lack of the mechanism or the immaturity of the mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a grinding water sedimentation separation device in sandstone surface performance analysis, which comprises: the device comprises a precipitant feeding crawling ladder 1, a fixing frame 2, a feeding port 3, a variable frequency driving motor 4, a sandstone slurry inlet 5, a water outlet electromagnetic valve 6, a sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, a mud discharging motor 8, a sandstone mud buffering hopper 9 and a control system 10; the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 is cylindrical and has a carbon steel structure, and the diameter-height ratio is 1: 0.5; the precipitant feeding crawling ladder 1 is an electric feeding channel and extends upwards from the ground to the upper opening of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the upper surface of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 is provided with a feeding opening 3; the feeding port 3 is provided with a stainless steel cover plate and is fixed above the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7; the fixed frame 2 is poured by reinforced concrete, and the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 is lifted; the variable-frequency driving motor 4 is fixed on the upper part of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 and drives the stirring device to rotate; the sandstone slurry inlet 5 is arranged on one side of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 and is communicated with the sandstone mud sedimentation tank; the water outlet electromagnetic valve 6 is arranged at the upper part of the other side of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, the sandstone mud sedimentation tank and the water outlet electromagnetic valve are communicated, and the water outlet electromagnetic valve 6 is controlled to discharge water; the sandstone mud buffering bucket 9 is conical and is positioned at the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the sandstone mud buffering bucket and the sandstone mud sedimentation tank are communicated; the mud discharging motor 8 is fixed below the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the mud discharging motor 8 is connected with a mud discharging gate at the bottom of the sandstone mud buffer hopper 9 in a driving way; the variable frequency driving motor 4, the water outlet electromagnetic valve 6 and the mud discharging motor 8 are respectively in control connection with a control system 10 through leads.
Further, the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 comprises: a sandstone mud discharge baffle 71, a scum collection tank 72, a sandstone mud discharge electromagnetic valve 73, a sandstone mud scraper 74, a floating precipitation agent remover 75 and a sandstone mud thickness detector 76; a variable frequency drive motor 4; the scum collecting tank 72 is of a U-shaped structure and is arranged on one side of the upper part of the inner wall of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, the bottom end of the scum collecting tank 72 is communicated with a sandstone mud discharge electromagnetic valve 73 through a slag discharge pipeline, and a scum overflow detector is arranged on the inner wall of the top part of the scum collecting tank 72; the length of the sand discharge rock mud baffle 71 is the same as the radius of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the scum collecting tank 72 is directly opposite to the scum collecting tank when the scum discharge port at the end part of the sand discharge rock mud baffle 71 rotates to a certain angle; the sandstone mud scraper 74 is arranged at the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the sandstone mud scraper 74 and the sandstone mud discharge baffle 71 rotate coaxially; the floating precipitating agent remover 75 is arranged on the side surface of the inner wall of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and a receiving port of the floating precipitating agent remover 75 is always as high as the liquid level; the sandstone mud thickness detector 76 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the sandstone mud thickness detector 76 detects the thickness of the sandstone mud settled at the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7; the sand discharging rock mud electromagnetic valve 73, the scum overflow detector and the sandstone mud thickness detector 76 are respectively connected with the control system 10 in a control way through leads.
Further, the sandstone mud scraper 74 includes: a rotating shaft 741, an arc scraper 742, a scraper 743, a walking wheel 744 and a sandstone mud outlet 745; a sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 and a variable-frequency driving motor 4; the rotating shaft 741 is arranged in the middle of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, the upper end of the rotating shaft 741 is in driving connection with the variable-frequency driving motor 4, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 741 is fixedly welded with an arc-shaped scraper 742; the number of the arc-shaped scrapers 742 is 3, and the arc-shaped scrapers 742 are distributed at equal angles along the rotating shaft 741; the bottom ends of the arc-shaped scrapers 742 are uniformly provided with scrapers 743, and the number of the scrapers 743 is not less than 10; the middle and the outer side of the arc-shaped scraper 742 are provided with walking wheels 744, and the number of the walking wheels is not less than 6; a sandstone mud discharge port 745 is arranged near the rotating shaft 741, and the sandstone mud discharge port 745 discharges sandstone mud.
Further, the sandstone discharge port 745 comprises: sandstone mud collector 7451, cleaning pipe 7452, outer net winch 7453, inner net winch 7454, rotating column 7455, mud receiving disc 7456; a sandstone mud collector 7451 at the top, hollow cylinder, open top, and funnel-shaped open bottom; a rotating column 7455 passes vertically centrally through the sandstone mud collector 7451; the periphery of the rotating column 7455 is fixedly provided with a ring around an inner net winch 7454 and an outer net winch 7453, the inner net winch 7454 and the outer net winch 7453 rotate together with the rotating column 7455, the inner net winch 7454 and the outer net winch 7453 are of spiral auger structures, and sandstone muddy water is extruded through the joint rotation of the inner net winch 7454 and the outer net winch 7453; the round steel cylinder is arranged outside the periphery of the outer net winch 7453, the fine mesh structure and the surface are attached with filter cloth, and only filtered water is allowed to seep out; a mud receiving disc 7456 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating column 7455, a controllable dismounting structure is adopted, and the mud receiving disc 7456 applies a reverse acting force to the extrusion of the sandstone mud; at the top, a purge tube 7452 is provided for equipment purge.
Further, the sandstone mud collector 7451 comprises: collecting sandstone mud shells 74511, a sprayer 74512, inclined mud jacking 74513, squirrel cage rotation 74514, a squirrel cage 74515 and pushing extrusion 74516; the sandstone recovering mud shell 74511 positioned at the upper part and the cylindrical structure, wherein the inclined mud jacking 74513 is arranged in the sandstone recovering mud shell 74511, and four inclined blades of the inclined mud jacking are driven by a motor to run at a low speed so as to press the sandstone mud downwards; the squirrel cage 74515 is arranged at the lower part of the inclined mud jacking 74513 and is communicated with the inclined mud jacking 74513, and the squirrel cage 74515 is communicated with a high-elasticity steel bar structure up and down; the upper part of the mouse cage 74515 is provided with a mouse cage rotation 74514, and the mouse cage rotation 74514 drives the mouse cage 74515 to rotate along the self axis to throw sandstone muddy water out; a round steel cylinder and a fine mesh structure are arranged at the periphery of the mouse cage 74515, and extruded water penetrates through the fine mesh and seeps out; the lower part of the squirrel cage 74515 is provided with a pushing extrusion 74516, a pushing extrusion 74516 pushes the squirrel cage 74515 upwards, and sandstone muddy water is extruded; a sprayer 74512 is arranged at one side inside the sand collecting mud shell 74511 and is used for cleaning equipment.
Further, the working method of the device comprises the following steps:
step 1: crushing and grinding the sandstone to form sandstone mud slurry water, carrying out low-speed stirring by using a variable frequency driving motor 4 from a feeding port 3, stirring and mixing, and carrying out precipitation treatment, wherein the flow of the sandstone mud slurry water is 0.01-8 m for carrying out the high-speed stirring/h through a sandstone mud inlet 5 into a sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7; after 6-19 hours, depositing the sandstone mud in the sandstone slurry water at the bottom of a sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 under the action of gravity, separating clear water at the upper part of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank, controlling a control system 10 to open a water outlet electromagnetic valve 6, and enabling the clear water at the upper part to flow into a water collecting tank through a water outlet; opening the mud discharging motor 8 to drive the mud discharging gate to be opened, and discharging the sediment sandstone mud;
step 2: during the operation of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, the sandstone mud baffle 71 rotates around the shaft; collecting scum floating on the surface of the clear water and conveying the scum to a scum collection tank 72; the floating precipitant remover 75 removes the floating unused precipitant floating on the liquid surface in real time; a scum overflow detector positioned at the top of the scum collecting tank 72 monitors the height of scum in the scum collecting tank 72 in real time, when the scum is higher than the scum collecting tank by 721 cm-2 cm, the scum overflow detector feeds a detection signal back to the control system 10, the control system 10 opens the sand and rock mud discharging electromagnetic valve 73, and scum is discharged through a scum discharging pipeline; the sandstone mud thickness detector 76 monitors the residual thickness of the sandstone mud in real time; when the thickness of the sandstone mud at the bottom is lower than 2cm, the sandstone mud thickness detector 76 sends a feedback signal to the control system 10, the control system 10 reduces the speed of the variable-frequency drive motor 4, and after 15min, the control system 10 independently controls the sand-scraping rock mud scraper 74 to stop working; the upper clear water flows to a water collecting tank through a pipeline;
and 3, step 3: in the operation of the scraper 74, the arc-shaped scraper 742 rotates around the rotation shaft 741, and the arc-shaped scraper 742 scrapes the sandstone mud deposited at the bottom to the center of the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 and discharges the sandstone mud through the sandstone mud discharge port 745;
and 4, step 4: when the sandstone mud discharge port 745 works, the water-containing sandstone mud enters the round steel cylinder from the sandstone mud collector 7451, the rotating column 7455 drives the inner net winch 7454 and the outer net winch 7453 to rotate at a low speed, the water-containing sandstone mud is extruded downwards, extruded water is discharged from fine meshes of the round steel cylinder, dry sandstone mud is gathered at the bottom of the round steel cylinder, the mud receiving disc 7456 is opened, and the dry sandstone mud is discharged from the bottom of the round steel cylinder;
and 5, step 5: during the operation of the sandstone mud collector 7451, the four inclined blades of the inclined mud-pressing 74513 are driven by the motor to run at a low speed to press the sandstone mud downwards; into the mouse cage 74515; the squirrel cage rotation 74514 drives the squirrel cage 74515 to rotate along the self axis, and the sandstone muddy water is thrown out; the pushing extrusion 74516 pushes the squirrel cage 74515 upwards to deform the squirrel cage by extrusion, so as to extrude the sandstone muddy water; and a sprayer 74512 for cleaning the equipment.
The invention has the advantages that: the structure is reasonable and compact, the use effect is good, the process is novel, and the application range of the equipment is wide.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a diagram of a grinding water sedimentation separation device in sandstone surface property analysis in the invention.
Figure 2 is a diagram of a sandstone mud settling tank 7 in the invention.
Figure 3 is a diagram of a scraper 74 of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a drawing of a sandstone discharge port 745 in the present invention.
Figure 5 is a diagram of a sandstone mud collector 7451 in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the grinding water sedimentation separation device in sandstone surface property analysis, which is provided by the invention, with reference to the attached drawings.
Figure 1 is a diagram of a grinding water sedimentation separation device in sandstone surface property analysis in the invention. The method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a precipitant feeding crawling ladder 1, a fixing frame 2, a feeding port 3, a variable frequency driving motor 4, a sandstone slurry inlet 5, a water outlet electromagnetic valve 6, a sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, a mud discharging motor 8, a sandstone mud buffering hopper 9 and a control system 10; the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 is cylindrical and has a carbon steel structure, and the diameter-height ratio is 1: 0.5; the precipitant feeding crawling ladder 1 is an electric feeding channel and extends upwards from the ground to the upper opening of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the upper surface of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 is provided with a feeding opening 3; the feeding port 3 is provided with a stainless steel cover plate and is fixed above the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7; the fixed frame 2 is poured by reinforced concrete, and the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 is lifted; the variable-frequency driving motor 4 is fixed on the upper part of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 and drives the stirring device to rotate; the sandstone slurry inlet 5 is arranged on one side of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 and is communicated with the sandstone mud sedimentation tank; the water outlet electromagnetic valve 6 is arranged at the upper part of the other side of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, the sandstone mud sedimentation tank and the water outlet electromagnetic valve are communicated, and the water outlet electromagnetic valve 6 is controlled to discharge water; the sandstone mud buffering bucket 9 is conical and is positioned at the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the sandstone mud buffering bucket and the sandstone mud sedimentation tank are communicated; the mud discharging motor 8 is fixed below the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the mud discharging motor 8 is connected with a mud discharging gate at the bottom of the sandstone mud buffer hopper 9 in a driving way; the variable frequency driving motor 4, the water outlet electromagnetic valve 6 and the mud discharging motor 8 are respectively in control connection with a control system 10 through leads.
Figure 2 is a diagram of a sandstone mud settling tank 7 in the invention. The sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 includes: a sandstone mud discharge baffle 71, a scum collection tank 72, a sandstone mud discharge electromagnetic valve 73, a sandstone mud scraper 74, a floating precipitation agent remover 75 and a sandstone mud thickness detector 76; a variable frequency drive motor 4; the scum collecting tank 72 is of a U-shaped structure and is arranged on one side of the upper part of the inner wall of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, the bottom end of the scum collecting tank 72 is communicated with a sandstone mud discharge electromagnetic valve 73 through a slag discharge pipeline, and a scum overflow detector is arranged on the inner wall of the top part of the scum collecting tank 72; the length of the sand discharge rock mud baffle 71 is the same as the radius of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the scum collecting tank 72 is directly opposite to the scum collecting tank when the scum discharge port at the end part of the sand discharge rock mud baffle 71 rotates to a certain angle; the sandstone mud scraper 74 is arranged at the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the sandstone mud scraper 74 and the sandstone mud discharge baffle 71 rotate coaxially; the floating precipitating agent remover 75 is arranged on the side surface of the inner wall of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and a receiving port of the floating precipitating agent remover 75 is always as high as the liquid level; the sandstone mud thickness detector 76 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, and the sandstone mud thickness detector 76 detects the thickness of the sandstone mud settled at the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7; the sand discharging rock mud electromagnetic valve 73, the scum overflow detector and the sandstone mud thickness detector 76 are respectively connected with the control system 10 in a control way through leads.
Figure 3 is a diagram of a scraper 74 of the present invention. The scraper 74 includes: a rotating shaft 741, an arc scraper 742, a scraper 743, a walking wheel 744 and a sandstone mud outlet 745; a sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7 and a variable-frequency driving motor 4; the rotating shaft 741 is arranged in the middle of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank 7, the upper end of the rotating shaft 741 is in driving connection with the variable-frequency driving motor 4, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 741 is fixedly welded with an arc-shaped scraper 742; the number of the arc-shaped scrapers 742 is 3, and the arc-shaped scrapers 742 are distributed at equal angles along the rotating shaft 741; the bottom ends of the arc-shaped scrapers 742 are uniformly provided with scrapers 743, and the number of the scrapers 743 is not less than 10; the middle and the outer side of the arc-shaped scraper 742 are provided with walking wheels 744, and the number of the walking wheels is not less than 6; a sandstone mud discharge port 745 is arranged near the rotating shaft 741, and the sandstone mud discharge port 745 discharges sandstone mud.
Figure 4 is a drawing of a sandstone discharge port 745 in the present invention. The sandstone discharge mouth 745 comprises: sandstone mud collector 7451, cleaning pipe 7452, outer net winch 7453, inner net winch 7454, rotating column 7455, mud receiving disc 7456; a sandstone mud collector 7451 at the top, hollow cylinder, open top, and funnel-shaped open bottom; a rotating column 7455 passes vertically centrally through the sandstone mud collector 7451; the periphery of the rotating column 7455 is fixedly provided with a ring around an inner net winch 7454 and an outer net winch 7453, the inner net winch 7454 and the outer net winch 7453 rotate together with the rotating column 7455, the inner net winch 7454 and the outer net winch 7453 are of spiral auger structures, and sandstone muddy water is extruded through the joint rotation of the inner net winch 7454 and the outer net winch 7453; the round steel cylinder is arranged outside the periphery of the outer net winch 7453, the fine mesh structure and the surface are attached with filter cloth, and only filtered water is allowed to seep out; a mud receiving disc 7456 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating column 7455, a controllable dismounting structure is adopted, and the mud receiving disc 7456 applies a reverse acting force to the extrusion of the sandstone mud; at the top, a purge tube 7452 is provided for equipment purge.
Figure 5 is a diagram of a sandstone mud collector 7451 in accordance with the present invention. The sandstone mud collector 7451 comprises: collecting sandstone mud shells 74511, a sprayer 74512, inclined mud jacking 74513, squirrel cage rotation 74514, a squirrel cage 74515 and pushing extrusion 74516; the sandstone recovering mud shell 74511 positioned at the upper part and the cylindrical structure, wherein the inclined mud jacking 74513 is arranged in the sandstone recovering mud shell 74511, and four inclined blades of the inclined mud jacking are driven by a motor to run at a low speed so as to press the sandstone mud downwards; the squirrel cage 74515 is arranged at the lower part of the inclined mud jacking 74513 and is communicated with the inclined mud jacking 74513, and the squirrel cage 74515 is communicated with a high-elasticity steel bar structure up and down; the upper part of the mouse cage 74515 is provided with a mouse cage rotation 74514, and the mouse cage rotation 74514 drives the mouse cage 74515 to rotate along the self axis to throw sandstone muddy water out; a round steel cylinder and a fine mesh structure are arranged at the periphery of the mouse cage 74515, and extruded water penetrates through the fine mesh and seeps out; the lower part of the squirrel cage 74515 is provided with a pushing extrusion 74516, a pushing extrusion 74516 pushes the squirrel cage 74515 upwards, and sandstone muddy water is extruded; a sprayer 74512 is arranged at one side inside the sand collecting mud shell 74511 and is used for cleaning equipment.

Claims (6)

1.一种砂岩表面性能分析中研磨水沉降分离装置,包括:沉淀剂上料爬梯(1),固定架(2),投料口(3),变频驱动电机(4),砂岩泥浆入口(5),出水电磁阀(6),砂岩泥沉淀池(7),排泥电机(8),砂岩泥缓冲斗(9),控制系统(10);1. A grinding water sedimentation and separation device for sandstone surface performance analysis, comprising: a precipitant feeding ladder (1), a fixing frame (2), a feeding port (3), a variable frequency drive motor (4), a sandstone mud inlet (5) ), outlet solenoid valve (6), sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7), mud discharge motor (8), sandstone mud buffer bucket (9), control system (10); 其特征在于,所述砂岩泥沉淀池(7)为圆柱形、碳钢结构、径高比是1:0.5;沉淀剂上料爬梯(1)为电动送料通道,并从地面向上延伸到砂岩泥沉淀池(7)上口,砂岩泥沉淀池(7)上表面设有投料口(3);投料口(3)设有不锈钢盖板、固定在砂岩泥沉淀池(7)上方;固定架(2)钢筋混凝土浇筑,托举着砂岩泥沉淀池(7);变频驱动电机(4)固定在砂岩泥沉淀池(7)上部,带动搅拌装置转动;砂岩泥浆入口(5)设置于砂岩泥沉淀池(7)一侧,两者贯通;出水电磁阀(6)设置于砂岩泥沉淀池(7)另一侧上部、两者贯通,出水电磁阀(6)受控排水;砂岩泥缓冲斗(9)圆锥形、位于砂岩泥沉淀池(7)底部,两者贯通连接;排泥电机(8)固定在砂岩泥沉淀池(7)下方,排泥电机(8)驱动连接砂岩泥缓冲斗(9)底部的出泥闸门;所述变频驱动电机(4)、出水电磁阀(6)、排泥电机(8)分别通过导线与控制系统(10)控制连接。It is characterized in that the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7) is cylindrical, carbon steel structure, and has a diameter-height ratio of 1:0.5; the precipitation agent feeding ladder (1) is an electric feeding channel, and extends upward from the ground to the sandstone mud The upper opening of the sedimentation tank (7), the upper surface of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7) is provided with a feeding port (3); the feeding port (3) is provided with a stainless steel cover plate and is fixed above the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7); the fixing frame ( 2) Reinforced concrete is poured, supporting the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7); the variable frequency drive motor (4) is fixed on the upper part of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7) to drive the stirring device to rotate; the sandstone mud inlet (5) is set at the sandstone mud sedimentation One side of the pool (7), the two are connected; the water outlet solenoid valve (6) is arranged on the upper part of the other side of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7), and the two are connected, and the water outlet solenoid valve (6) is controlled for drainage; the sandstone mud buffer bucket ( 9) Conical, located at the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7), the two are connected through; the mud discharge motor (8) is fixed under the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7), and the mud discharge motor (8) drives and connects the sandstone mud buffer bucket ( 9) The mud discharge gate at the bottom; the variable frequency drive motor (4), the water discharge solenoid valve (6), and the mud discharge motor (8) are respectively controlled and connected to the control system (10) through wires. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种砂岩表面性能分析中研磨水沉降分离装置,其特征在于,所述砂岩泥沉淀池(7)包括:排砂岩泥挡板(71),浮渣收集槽(72),排砂岩泥电磁阀(73),刮砂岩泥器(74),浮沉淀剂去除器(75),砂岩泥厚度检测器(76);变频驱动电机(4);2 . The grinding water sedimentation separation device in sandstone surface performance analysis according to claim 1, wherein the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7) comprises: a sandstone mud baffle plate (71), a scum collection tank (72), sandstone mud discharge solenoid valve (73), sandstone mud scraper (74), flotation agent remover (75), sandstone mud thickness detector (76); variable frequency drive motor (4); 浮渣收集槽(72)呈“U”型结构,设置于砂岩泥沉淀池(7)内壁上部一侧,浮渣收集槽(72)底端通过排渣管路与排砂岩泥电磁阀(73)贯通连接,浮渣收集槽(72)顶部内壁上安装有浮渣溢流探测器;所述排砂岩泥挡板(71)长度与砂岩泥沉淀池(7)半径相同,排砂岩泥挡板(71)端部的排渣口转动到一定角度时正对浮渣收集槽(72);所述刮砂岩泥器(74)设置于砂岩泥沉淀池(7)底部,刮砂岩泥器(74)与排砂岩泥挡板(71)同轴旋转;所述浮沉淀剂去除器(75)安装在砂岩泥沉淀池(7)内壁侧面,浮沉淀剂去除器(75)接收口始终与液面等高;所述砂岩泥厚度检测器(76)设置于砂岩泥沉淀池(7)底部侧壁,砂岩泥厚度检测器(76)检测砂岩泥沉淀池(7)底部沉淀砂岩泥厚度;所述排砂岩泥电磁阀(73)、浮渣溢流探测器、砂岩泥厚度检测器(76)分别通过导线与控制系统(10)控制连接。The scum collection tank (72) has a "U"-shaped structure and is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7). ) through connection, a scum overflow detector is installed on the top inner wall of the scum collection tank (72); the length of the sandstone mud baffle (71) is the same as the radius of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7). (71) When the slag discharge port at the end is rotated to a certain angle, it faces the scum collection tank (72); the sandstone mud scraper (74) is arranged at the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7), and the sandstone mud scraper (74) ) rotates coaxially with the sandstone mud baffle plate (71); the flotation agent remover (75) is installed on the side of the inner wall of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7), and the receiving port of the flotation agent remover (75) is always close to the liquid level. The sandstone mud thickness detector (76) is arranged on the bottom side wall of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7), and the sandstone mud thickness detector (76) detects the thickness of the sedimented sandstone mud at the bottom of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7); the The sandstone mud solenoid valve (73), the scum overflow detector, and the sandstone mud thickness detector (76) are respectively controlled and connected to the control system (10) through wires. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种砂岩表面性能分析中研磨水沉降分离装置,其特征在于,所述刮砂岩泥器(74)包括:旋转轴(741),弧形刮板(742),刮刀(743),行走轮(744),排砂岩泥口(745);砂岩泥沉淀池(7),变频驱动电机(4);3. The grinding water sedimentation and separation device for sandstone surface performance analysis according to claim 2, wherein the sandstone scraper (74) comprises: a rotating shaft (741), an arc scraper (742) , scraper (743), walking wheel (744), sandstone mud discharge port (745); sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7), variable frequency drive motor (4); 旋转轴(741)设置于砂岩泥沉淀池(7)中间,旋转轴(741)上端与变频驱动电机(4)驱动连接,旋转轴(741)下端固定焊接有弧形刮板(742);所述弧形刮板(742)数量为3个,弧形刮板(742)沿旋转轴(741)等角度分布;所述弧形刮板(742)底端均匀布置有刮刀(743),刮刀(743)数量不少于10个;所述弧形刮板(742)中部、外侧设置有行走轮(744),数量不少于6个;在旋转轴(741)附近设有排砂岩泥口(745),排砂岩泥口(745)将砂岩泥外排。The rotating shaft (741) is arranged in the middle of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7), the upper end of the rotating shaft (741) is drivingly connected with the variable frequency drive motor (4), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (741) is fixedly welded with an arc-shaped scraper (742); The number of the arc-shaped scrapers (742) is three, and the arc-shaped scrapers (742) are equiangularly distributed along the rotation axis (741); scrapers (743) are evenly arranged at the bottom end of the arc-shaped scraper (742), (743) The number is not less than 10; the middle and outer sides of the curved scraper (742) are provided with walking wheels (744), and the number is not less than 6; there is a sandstone mud discharge port near the rotating shaft (741). (745), the sandstone mud discharge port (745) discharges the sandstone mud out. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种砂岩表面性能分析中研磨水沉降分离装置,其特征在于,所述排砂岩泥口(745)包括:砂岩泥收集器(7451),清洗管(7452),外网绞盘(7453),内网绞盘(7454),旋转柱(7455),接泥盘(7456);4. The grinding water sedimentation and separation device in sandstone surface performance analysis according to claim 3, wherein the sandstone mud outlet (745) comprises: a sandstone mud collector (7451), a cleaning pipe (7452) , outer net winch (7453), inner net winch (7454), rotating column (7455), mud catcher (7456); 位于顶部的砂岩泥收集器(7451),中空圆柱、顶部敞口、底部漏斗状敞口;旋转柱(7455)垂直中心穿过砂岩泥收集器(7451);旋转柱(7455)四周固定环绕着内网绞盘(7454)、外网绞盘(7453),内网绞盘(7454)、外网绞盘(7453)随旋转柱(7455)一同转动,内网绞盘(7454)、外网绞盘(7453)为螺旋蛟龙结构,两者的共同旋转,将砂岩泥浆水挤出;外网绞盘(7453)四周外部设有圆钢筒,细网眼结构、表面附着滤布,只允许过滤水渗出;在旋转柱(7455)底部设有接泥盘(7456),可控拆卸结构,接泥盘(7456)对砂岩泥挤压实施反向作用力;在顶部设有清洗管(7452),用于设备清洗。Sandstone mud collector (7451) at the top, hollow cylinder, top opening, bottom funnel-shaped opening; the vertical center of the rotating column (7455) passes through the sandstone mud collector (7451); the rotating column (7455) is fixed around The inner net capstan (7454), the outer net capstan (7453), the inner net capstan (7454), and the outer net capstan (7453) rotate together with the rotating column (7455). The inner net capstan (7454) and the outer net capstan (7453) are Spiral dragon structure, the co-rotation of the two squeezes out the sandstone mud water; the outer mesh winch (7453) is equipped with a round steel cylinder on the outside, with a fine mesh structure and a filter cloth attached to the surface, which only allows the filtered water to seep out; (7455) The bottom is provided with a mud receiving plate (7456), which is a controllable disassembly structure. The mud receiving plate (7456) exerts a reverse force on the extrusion of sandstone mud; a cleaning pipe (7452) is installed at the top for equipment cleaning. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种砂岩表面性能分析中研磨水沉降分离装置,其特征在于,所述砂岩泥收集器(7451)包括:收砂岩泥壳(74511),喷淋器(74512),倾斜压浆(74513),鼠笼转动(74514),鼠笼(74515),顶推挤压(74516);5. The grinding water sedimentation separation device for sandstone surface performance analysis according to claim 4, wherein the sandstone mud collector (7451) comprises: sandstone mud shell collection (74511), a sprinkler (74512) ), inclined grouting (74513), squirrel cage rotation (74514), squirrel cage (74515), push extrusion (74516); 位于上部的收砂岩泥壳(74511)、圆筒结构,在收砂岩泥壳(74511)内部设有倾斜压浆(74513),其四个倾斜式叶桨在电机带动下,低速运转,将砂岩泥下压;在倾斜压浆(74513)下部设有鼠笼(74515),两者贯通,鼠笼(74515)高弹性钢条结构、上下贯通;在鼠笼(74515)上部设有鼠笼转动(74514),鼠笼转动(74514)驱动鼠笼(74515)沿自身轴旋转,将砂岩泥水甩出;在鼠笼(74515)外围设有圆钢筒,细网眼结构,挤出水穿过细网眼渗出;在鼠笼(74515)下部设有顶推挤压(74516),顶推挤压(74516)向上顶推鼠笼(74515),将砂岩泥浆水挤出;在收砂岩泥壳(74511)内部一侧设有喷淋器(74512),用于设备清洗。The upper sandstone mud shell (74511) has a cylindrical structure, and there is an inclined grouting (74513) inside the sandstone mud shell (74511). Mud is pressed down; there is a squirrel cage (74515) at the lower part of the inclined grouting (74513), the two are connected, and the squirrel cage (74515) has a high-elastic steel bar structure, which is connected up and down; the upper part of the squirrel cage (74515) is provided with a squirrel cage to rotate (74514), the squirrel cage rotates (74514) to drive the squirrel cage (74515) to rotate along its own axis to throw out the sandstone mud water; there is a round steel cylinder on the periphery of the squirrel cage (74515), with a fine mesh structure, and the squeezed water passes through the fine mesh. Seepage; there is a push and squeeze (74516) at the lower part of the squirrel cage (74515), and the push squeeze (74516) pushes the squirrel cage (74515) upward to squeeze out the sandstone mud water; in the sandstone mud shell (74511 ) is equipped with a sprayer (74512) on the inner side for equipment cleaning. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种砂岩表面性能分析中研磨水沉降分离装置,其特征在于,该装置工作方法包括以下几个步骤:6. the grinding water sedimentation separation device in a kind of sandstone surface performance analysis according to claim 5, is characterized in that, this device working method comprises the following steps: 第1步:砂岩经过粉碎、研磨后,形成砂岩泥浆水,并以0.01m³/h~8m³/h的流量通过砂岩泥浆入口(5)进入到砂岩泥沉淀池(7)中,从投料口(3)加入沉淀剂,变频驱动电机(4)低速搅拌,进行搅拌、混溶,实施沉淀处理;6~19h后,砂岩泥浆水中的砂岩泥在经重力作用下,沉积在砂岩泥沉淀池(7)底部,清水分离在其上部,控制系统(10)控制打开出水电磁阀(6),上部的清水经出水口流入集水池;打开排泥电机(8)促使出泥闸门开启,沉淀物砂岩泥排出;Step 1: After the sandstone is crushed and ground, sandstone mud water is formed, and enters the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7) from the feeding port ( 3) Add the precipitant, and the variable frequency drive motor (4) stirs at low speed to perform stirring, miscibility, and precipitation treatment; after 6 to 19 hours, the sandstone mud in the sandstone mud water will be deposited in the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7) under the action of gravity. ) bottom, clean water is separated in the upper part, the control system (10) controls the opening of the water outlet solenoid valve (6), and the clean water in the upper part flows into the sump through the water outlet; the sludge discharge motor (8) is turned on to cause the mud discharge gate to open, and the sediment sandstone mud discharge; 第2步:在砂岩泥沉淀池(7)工作中,排砂岩泥挡板(71)绕轴旋转;收集漂浮在清水表面的浮渣,并将浮渣输送到浮渣收集槽(72)中;浮沉淀剂去除器(75)实时清除漂浮在液面上的漂浮的未利用的沉淀剂;位于浮渣收集槽(72)顶部的浮渣溢流探测器实时监测浮渣在浮渣收集槽(72)内的高度,当浮渣高于浮渣收集槽(72)1cm~2cm时,浮渣溢流探测器将检测信号反馈给控制系统(10),控制系统(10)打开排砂岩泥电磁阀(73),浮渣经排渣管路排出;砂岩泥厚度检测器(76)实时监测砂岩泥剩余厚度;当底部的砂岩泥厚度低于2cm时,砂岩泥厚度检测器(76)将反馈信号发送给控制系统(10),控制系统(10)降低变频驱动电机(4)速率,15min后,控制系统(10)独立控制刮砂岩泥器(74)使其停止工作;上部清水通过管路流到集水池;Step 2: During the operation of the sandstone mud sedimentation tank (7), the sandstone mud baffle plate (71) rotates around the axis; the scum floating on the surface of the clean water is collected, and the scum is transported to the scum collection tank (72). The scum remover (75) removes the floating unused precipitant floating on the liquid surface in real time; the scum overflow detector located at the top of the scum collection tank (72) monitors the scum in the scum collection tank in real time (72), when the scum is 1cm-2cm higher than the scum collection tank (72), the scum overflow detector will feed back the detection signal to the control system (10), and the control system (10) will open the discharge of sand and mud. Solenoid valve (73), scum is discharged through the slag discharge pipeline; sandstone mud thickness detector (76) monitors the remaining thickness of sandstone mud in real time; when the thickness of sandstone mud at the bottom is less than 2cm, the sandstone mud thickness detector (76) will The feedback signal is sent to the control system (10), and the control system (10) reduces the speed of the variable frequency drive motor (4). After 15 minutes, the control system (10) independently controls the sand scraper (74) to stop working; the upper clean water passes through the pipe Road flow to the sump; 第3步:在刮砂岩泥器(74)工作中,弧形刮板(742)围绕旋转轴(741)旋转,弧形刮板(742)将沉积在底部的砂岩泥刮送到砂岩泥沉淀池(7)底部中心,经排砂岩泥口(745)排出;Step 3: During the operation of the sandstone mud scraper (74), the arc-shaped scraper (742) rotates around the rotation axis (741), and the arc-shaped scraper (742) scrapes the sandstone mud deposited at the bottom to the sandstone mud sedimentation The center of the bottom of the pool (7) is discharged through the sandstone mud outlet (745); 第4步:在排砂岩泥口(745)工作中,含水砂岩泥从砂岩泥收集器(7451)进入圆钢筒,旋转柱(7455)带动内网绞盘(7454)、外网绞盘(7453)低速旋转,对含水砂岩泥实施向下挤压,挤出水从圆钢筒细网眼排出,干砂岩泥在圆钢筒底部聚集,接泥盘(7456)开启,干砂岩泥底部排出;Step 4: During the operation of the sandstone mud outlet (745), the water-containing sandstone mud enters the round steel cylinder from the sandstone mud collector (7451), and the rotating column (7455) drives the inner net winch (7454) and the outer net winch (7453) Rotate at a low speed, squeeze the water-containing sandstone mud downward, the extruded water is discharged from the fine mesh of the round steel cylinder, the dry sandstone mud is collected at the bottom of the round steel cylinder, the mud receiving plate (7456) is opened, and the bottom of the dry sandstone mud is discharged; 第5步:在砂岩泥收集器(7451)工作中,倾斜压浆(74513)的四个倾斜式叶桨在电机带动下,低速运转,将砂岩泥下压;进入鼠笼(74515);鼠笼转动(74514)驱动鼠笼(74515)沿自身轴旋转,将砂岩泥水甩出;顶推挤压(74516)向上顶推鼠笼(74515),使其挤压变形,将砂岩泥浆水挤出;喷淋器(74512),用于设备清洗。Step 5: During the operation of the sandstone mud collector (7451), the four inclined blades of the inclined grouting (74513) are driven by the motor and run at low speed to press down the sandstone mud; enter the squirrel cage (74515); The cage rotation (74514) drives the squirrel cage (74515) to rotate along its own axis, and throws out the sandstone mud water; the pushing and squeezing (74516) pushes the squirrel cage (74515) upward to make it squeeze and deform, and squeeze out the sandstone mud water. ; Sprayer (74512) for equipment cleaning.
CN202110331192.4A 2021-03-29 2021-03-29 A grinding water sedimentation separation device for sandstone surface performance analysis Withdrawn CN113060810A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116041704A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-05-02 宜宾学院 A system and method for increasing the yield of polyphenylene sulfide resin
CN119774736A (en) * 2025-03-13 2025-04-08 合肥中安清源环保科技有限公司 A sewage treatment sedimentation tank disinfection equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116041704A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-05-02 宜宾学院 A system and method for increasing the yield of polyphenylene sulfide resin
CN119774736A (en) * 2025-03-13 2025-04-08 合肥中安清源环保科技有限公司 A sewage treatment sedimentation tank disinfection equipment

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Application publication date: 20210702