CN112976229A - Prefab processingequipment for building engineering - Google Patents
Prefab processingequipment for building engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112976229A CN112976229A CN202110205042.9A CN202110205042A CN112976229A CN 112976229 A CN112976229 A CN 112976229A CN 202110205042 A CN202110205042 A CN 202110205042A CN 112976229 A CN112976229 A CN 112976229A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- vertical
- bevel gear
- horizontal
- supporting
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
- B28B13/0235—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities the feed box being provided with agitating means, e.g. stirring vanes to avoid premature setting of the moulding material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/02—Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/10—Moulds with means incorporated therein, or carried thereby, for ejecting or detaching the moulded article
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/0831—Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/16—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
- B28C7/162—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete by means of conveyors, other than those comprising skips or containers, e.g. endless belts, screws, air under pressure
- B28C7/167—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete by means of conveyors, other than those comprising skips or containers, e.g. endless belts, screws, air under pressure by means of a screw conveyor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a prefabricated part processing device for constructional engineering, which comprises a main body, a stirring barrel, a discharge pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a feeding pipe, a hollow stirring paddle, a first driven bevel gear, a packing auger, a second driven bevel gear, a supporting plate, a first transmission shaft, a first driving bevel gear, a second transmission shaft, a second driving bevel gear, a pinion, an action part and a transmission part, wherein the left part of the top end of the main body is fixedly provided with a vertical stirring barrel, and the bottom of the stirring barrel is fixedly provided with a vertical discharge pipe. According to the invention, the hollow stirring paddle and the auger are driven to rotate in the same direction, so that the full mixing of raw materials can be enhanced, the purpose of accelerating the quick discharge of the mixed raw materials can be achieved, the supporting cylinder can slide left and right along the supporting rod, the mixed raw materials can fall into the supporting die holder more uniformly, and the supporting cylinder is frequently knocked by the two knocking blocks, so that the effect of vibrating and compacting the raw materials in the supporting cylinder can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a processing device, in particular to a prefabricated member processing device for constructional engineering.
Background
The prefabricated member refers to a steel, wood or concrete member previously manufactured in a factory or on the site according to design specifications.
The prefabricated component mould has the multiple, it is common to have the concrete member mould, the component mould, hexagonal reservoir bank protection mould, bridge apron mould, urban road curb, cement component mould, cement product component mould, concrete product mould, canal apron mould, hollow hexagonal bank protection brick mould, road bridge apron mould, cable duct apron mould, road bed apron mould, electric power apron mould, irrigation mould, plastics well lid mould, water conservancy apron mould, irrigation canals and ditches apron mould, tunnel apron mould, ditch apron mould.
The existing prefabricated part processing device can only repeat single actions mostly in the processing process of the prefabricated framework, and usually needs to assist in processing by means of other stirring equipment, compacting equipment and the like, so that extra use cost and maintenance cost are increased, meanwhile, because the combination of multiple devices is used, the production efficiency is often low, and the prefabricated framework in a die is usually manually completed by workers when being demoulded, thereby reducing the production efficiency and highlighting the defects of the traditional prefabricated part processing device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a prefabricated part processing device for constructional engineering, which aims to solve the technical problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a prefabricated part processing device for constructional engineering comprises a main body, a stirring barrel, a discharge pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a feeding pipe, a hollow stirring paddle, a first driven bevel gear, an auger, a second driven bevel gear, a supporting plate, a first transmission shaft, a first driving bevel gear, a second transmission shaft, a second driving bevel gear, a pinion, an action part and a transmission part, wherein the left part of the top end of the main body is fixedly provided with a vertical stirring barrel, the bottom of the stirring barrel is fixedly provided with a vertical discharge pipe, the middle part of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a horizontal electromagnetic valve, the rear part of the top end of the stirring barrel is fixedly provided with a vertical feeding pipe, the upper part of the stirring barrel is rotatably connected with a vertical hollow stirring paddle through a bearing, the top end of the hollow stirring paddle is fixedly provided with a vertical first driven bevel gear, the inside of the hollow stirring paddle is rotatably, auger top is fixed with a horizontally driven bevel gear No. two, agitator top right part is fixed with a vertical backup pad, the backup pad lower part is rotated through the bearing and is connected with a horizontally transmission shaft No. one, a transmission shaft left end is fixed with a vertical drive bevel gear No. one, backup pad upper portion is rotated through the bearing and is connected with a horizontally transmission shaft No. two, No. two transmission shaft right-hand members are fixed with a vertical drive bevel gear No. two, a transmission shaft and No. two transmission shaft right-hand members are fixed with a pinion respectively, a main part right part and bottom install an action part jointly, the main part mid-mounting has a transmission part.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the action part comprises an upper hydraulic cylinder, a short rack, an upper line pressing seat, an upper line pressing bolt, a fixed pulley, a support rod, a support fork, a swallow tail seat, a sliding seat, a lower wedge block, a lower hydraulic cylinder and a long rack, wherein the vertical upper hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the right part of the top end of the main body, a vertical short rack is fixed at the top end of a piston rod of the upper hydraulic cylinder, the vertical upper line pressing seat is fixed at the left part of the piston rod of the upper hydraulic cylinder, the vertical upper line pressing bolt is in threaded connection with the left part of the upper line pressing seat, the horizontal fixed pulley is fixed at the right part of the main body, two horizontal support rods are fixed at the upper part of the main body, the horizontal support fork is fixed at the right parts of the top ends of the two support rods together, the two vertical swallow tail seats are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the main body, and the two swallow tails are in, the sliding seat is characterized in that a vertical lower wedge block is fixed at the top end of the sliding seat, a vertical lower hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the top end of the bottom of the main body, the top end of a piston rod of the lower hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the bottom end of the sliding seat, and a horizontal long rack is fixed in the middle of the main body.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the transmission part comprises a support cylinder, a lower wire pressing seat, a lower wire pressing bolt, a movable support table, an upper wedge-shaped block, a support die holder, an adjusting screw rod, a middle wedge-shaped block, a fastening nut, a belt pulley with a shaft, a poking disc, a poking column, a gear with a shaft, a double belt pulley and a knocking part, wherein the two support rods are jointly and slidably connected with the vertical support cylinder, the upper part of the right end of the support cylinder is fixedly provided with a horizontal lower wire pressing seat, the right part of the lower wire pressing seat is in threaded connection with a horizontal lower wire pressing bolt, the support cylinder is internally and slidably connected with a vertical movable support table, the bottom end of the movable support table is of a wedge-shaped structure, the middle part of the movable support table is symmetrically and fixedly provided with the two horizontal upper wedge-shaped blocks, the upper part of the movable support table is provided, the adjusting screw rod is provided with threads at the left part and the right part, the middle part of the adjusting screw rod is movably riveted with a vertical middle wedge-shaped block, each thread at the left part and the right part of the adjusting screw rod is connected with a vertical fastening nut, and the fastening nut can be contacted with the left end or the right end of the supporting cylinder. The supporting cylinder is characterized in that the left portion and the right portion of the supporting cylinder are respectively connected with a horizontal belt pulley with a shaft in a rotating mode, the rear end of the belt pulley with a shaft is respectively fixed with a vertical poking disc, a plurality of poking columns are fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the poking disc, the middle portion of the supporting cylinder is connected with a horizontal belt gear with a shaft in a rotating mode through a bearing, a vertical double belt pulley is fixed at the front end of the belt gear with a shaft, and a knocking portion is installed on the supporting cylinder.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the knocking part comprises a knocking rod, a knocking block, an action spring and a steel wire rope, the left part and the right part of the supporting cylinder are respectively hinged with a vertical knocking rod, the upper parts of the knocking rods are respectively fixed with a horizontal knocking block, the bottom parts of the knocking rods are respectively fixed with a horizontal action spring, the tail ends of the action springs are respectively fixed with the left end or the right end of the supporting cylinder, the left end of the supporting cylinder is fixed with a horizontal tension spring, the left end of the tension spring is fixed with the inner wall of the main body, the upper wire pressing seat is internally compressed with the steel wire rope through an upper wire pressing bolt, and the steel wire rope is fastened in the lower wire pressing seat through a lower wire pressing bolt via the right lower part of the fixed pulley.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the first driven bevel gear is meshed with the first driving bevel gear, the second driven bevel gear is meshed with the second driving bevel gear, the two pinions are meshed with the short rack, the belt shaft gear is meshed with the long rack, the two upper wedge blocks are in wedge-shaped sliding connection with the middle wedge blocks, the lower wedge blocks can be in wedge-shaped sliding connection with the bottom of the movable supporting platform, the two belt shaft belt pulleys are connected with the double belt pulley through a belt, and the toggle columns can be in contact with the bottoms of the two knocking rods.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention can strengthen the full mixing of the raw materials by driving the hollow stirring paddle and the auger to rotate in the same direction, can also play the aim of accelerating the quick discharge of the mixed raw materials, can enable the supporting cylinder to slide left and right along the supporting rod, can enable the mixed raw materials to fall into the upper part of the supporting die holder more uniformly, can enable the raw materials in the supporting cylinder to have the effect of vibration compaction by frequently knocking the supporting cylinder through the two knocking blocks, can indirectly adjust the thickness of the formed prefabricated component by rotating the horizontal position of the adjusting screw rod on the supporting cylinder, can ensure the non-artificial movement of the adjusting screw rod by using the fastening nut, and can enable the movable supporting table to ascend by controlling the action of the lower hydraulic cylinder when the demoulding is needed, can demould, and can be arranged above the supporting fork through the supporting die holder in the process of the prefabricated component moving to the upper right along with the supporting die holder, and then the purpose of mechanical demoulding is achieved, thereby improving the production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of the mixing tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the support cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the movable support table of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the tapping rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body, 2, a mixing barrel, 3, a discharge pipe, 4, an electromagnetic valve, 5, a feed pipe, 6, a hollow mixing paddle, 7, a first driven bevel gear, 8, a packing auger, 9, a second driven bevel gear, 10, a support plate, 11, a first transmission shaft, 12, a first driving bevel gear, 13, a second transmission shaft, 14, a second driving bevel gear, 15, a pinion, 16, an action part, 17, a transmission part, 18, an upper hydraulic cylinder, 19, a short rack, 20, an upper wire pressing seat, 21, an upper wire pressing bolt, 22, a fixed pulley, 23, a support rod, 24, a support fork, 25, a dovetail seat, 26, a sliding seat, 27, a lower wedge block, 28, a lower hydraulic cylinder, 29, a long rack, 30, a support cylinder, 31, a lower wire pressing seat, 32, a lower wire pressing bolt, 33, a movable support platform, 34, an upper wedge block, 35, a support mold seat, 36, an adjusting screw, 37 and an intermediate wedge block, 38. the device comprises a fastening nut 39, a belt shaft belt pulley 40, a toggle disc 41, a toggle column 42, a belt shaft gear 43, a double belt pulley 44, a knocking part 45, a knocking rod 46, a knocking block 47, an action spring 48, a tension spring 49 and a steel wire rope.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a prefabricated member processing device for construction engineering comprises a main body 1, a stirring barrel 2, a discharge pipe 3, an electromagnetic valve 4, a feed pipe 5, a hollow stirring paddle 6, a first driven bevel gear 7, an auger 8, a second driven bevel gear 9, a support plate 10, a first transmission shaft 11, a first drive bevel gear 12, a second transmission shaft 13, a second drive bevel gear 14, a pinion 15, an action part 16 and a transmission part 17, wherein a vertical stirring barrel 2 is fixed at the left part of the top end of the main body 1, a vertical discharge pipe 3 is fixed at the bottom of the stirring barrel 2, a horizontal electromagnetic valve 4 is fixed at the middle part of the discharge pipe 3, a vertical feed pipe 5 is fixed at the rear part of the top end of the stirring barrel 2, a vertical hollow stirring paddle 6 is rotatably connected at the upper part of the stirring barrel 2 through a bearing, a vertical driven bevel gear 7 is fixed at the top end of the hollow stirring paddle 6, hollow stirring rake 6 is inside to rotate through the bearing and is connected with a vertical auger 8, auger 8 top is fixed with a horizontally driven bevel gear 9 No. two, 2 top right parts of agitator are fixed with a vertical backup pad 10, 10 lower parts of backup pad are rotated through the bearing and are connected with a horizontally transmission shaft 11 No. one, 11 left ends of a transmission shaft are fixed with a vertical drive bevel gear 12 No. one, 10 upper portions of backup pad are rotated through the bearing and are connected with a horizontally transmission shaft 13 No. two, No. two 13 right-hand members of transmission shaft are fixed with a vertical drive bevel gear 14 No. two, No. 11 and No. two 13 right-hand members of transmission shaft are fixed with a pinion 15 respectively, an action part 16 is installed jointly to main part 1 right part and bottom, 1 mid-mounting of main part has a transmission part 17.
The action part 16 comprises an upper hydraulic cylinder 18, a short rack 19, an upper line pressing seat 20, an upper line pressing bolt 21, a fixed pulley 22, a support rod 23, a support fork 24, a dovetail seat 25, a sliding seat 26, a lower wedge block 27, a lower hydraulic cylinder 28 and a long rack 29, wherein the vertical upper hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixed at the right part of the top end of the main body 1, the vertical short rack 19 is fixed at the top end of a piston rod of the upper hydraulic cylinder 18, the vertical upper line pressing seat 20 is fixed at the left part of the piston rod of the upper hydraulic cylinder 18, the vertical upper line pressing bolt 21 is in threaded connection with the left part of the upper line pressing seat 20, the horizontal fixed pulley 22 is fixed at the right part of the main body 1, the two horizontal support rods 23 are fixed at the upper part of the main body 1, the horizontal support fork 24 is fixed at the right parts of the top ends of the two support rods 23 together, the two vertical dovetail seats 25 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the main body, the two dovetail seats 25 are jointly connected with a horizontal sliding seat 26 in a sliding mode, a vertical lower wedge block 27 is fixed at the top end of the sliding seat 26, a vertical lower hydraulic cylinder 28 is fixed at the top end of the bottom of the main body 1, the top end of a piston rod of the lower hydraulic cylinder 28 is fixed with the bottom end of the sliding seat 26, and a horizontal long rack 29 is fixed in the middle of the main body 1.
The transmission part 17 comprises a support cylinder 30, a lower wire pressing seat 31, a lower wire pressing bolt 32, a movable support platform 33, an upper wedge-shaped block 34, a support die holder 35, an adjusting screw 36, a middle wedge-shaped block 37, a fastening nut 38, a belt pulley 39 with a shaft, a toggle disc 40, a toggle column 41, a gear 42 with a shaft, a double belt pulley 43 and a knocking part 44, wherein the two support rods 23 are jointly and slidably connected with a vertical support cylinder 30, the upper part of the right end of the support cylinder 30 is fixedly provided with a horizontal lower wire pressing seat 31, the right part of the lower wire pressing seat 31 is in threaded connection with a horizontal lower wire pressing bolt 32, the support cylinder 30 is internally and slidably connected with a vertical movable support platform 33, the bottom end of the movable support platform 33 is in a wedge-shaped structure, the middle part of the movable support platform 33 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with the two horizontal upper wedge-shaped blocks 34, the upper part of, the threaded connection of 30 bottoms of support section of thick bamboo has a vertical adjusting screw 36, adjusting screw 36 each processing in two parts on the left and right sides has the screw thread, adjusting screw 36 middle part activity riveting has a vertical middle wedge 37, adjusting screw 36 each threaded connection in two parts on the left and right sides has a vertical fastening nut 38, two fastening nut 38 can contact with support section of thick bamboo 30 left end or right-hand member. The supporting cylinder 30 is connected with a horizontal belt shaft belt pulley 39 in a rotating mode, two the belt shaft belt pulley 39 rear end is fixed with a vertical dial 40 respectively, be fixed with a plurality of columns 41 of stirring on the outer periphery wall of dial 40, supporting cylinder 30 middle part is connected with a horizontal belt shaft gear 42 through the bearing rotation, belt shaft gear 42 front end is fixed with a vertical dual belt pulley 43, supporting cylinder 30 installs one and strikes part 44.
The knocking part 44 comprises knocking rods 45, knocking blocks 46, action springs 47 and steel wire ropes 49, the left part and the right part of the supporting cylinder 30 are respectively hinged with a vertical knocking rod 45, the upper parts of the two knocking rods 45 are respectively fixed with a horizontal knocking block 46, the bottoms of the two knocking rods 45 are respectively fixed with a horizontal action spring 47, the tail ends of the two action springs 47 are respectively fixed with the left end or the right end of the supporting cylinder 30, the left end of the supporting cylinder 30 is fixed with a horizontal tension spring 48, the left end of the tension spring 48 is fixed with the inner wall of the main body 1, the steel wire ropes 49 are pressed in the upper wire pressing seat 20 through the upper wire pressing bolts 21, and the steel wire ropes 49 are fastened in the lower wire pressing seat 31 through the lower wire pressing bolts 32 via the right lower part of the fixed pulley 22.
The first driven bevel gear 7 is meshed with the first driving bevel gear 12, the second driven bevel gear 9 is meshed with the second driving bevel gear 14, the two pinions 15 are meshed with the short rack 19, the belt shaft gear 42 is meshed with the long rack 29, the two upper wedge blocks 34 are in wedge-shaped sliding connection with the middle wedge block 37, the lower wedge block 27 can be in wedge-shaped sliding connection with the bottom of the movable supporting table 33, the two belt shaft belt pulleys 39 are connected with the double belt pulley 43 through belts, and each toggle column 41 can be in contact with the bottoms of the two knocking rods 45.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the concrete raw materials are put into the stirring barrel 2 through the feeding pipe 5, then the upper hydraulic cylinder 18 is controlled to reciprocate up and down, so that a first transmission shaft 11 and a second transmission shaft 13 can be driven to rotate through a short rack 19 and two pinions 15, then a hollow stirring paddle 6 and a packing auger 8 are driven to rotate in the same direction through a first driving bevel gear 12, a first driven bevel gear 7, a second driving bevel gear 14 and a second driven bevel gear 9, so that the raw materials can be fully mixed, the purpose of accelerating the rapid discharge of the mixed raw materials can be achieved, the discharge of the mixed raw materials can be controlled by controlling the on-off of the electromagnetic valve 4, the upper hydraulic cylinder 18 is pulled through a steel wire rope 49 in the up-and-down moving process and can enable the supporting cylinder 30 to slide left and right along the supporting rod 23 under the pulling force of a tension spring 48, so that the mixed raw materials fall into the upper portion of the supporting die holder 35 more uniformly, the supporting cylinder 30 can drive the belt shaft gear 42 to move left and right in the process of moving left and right, so that the belt shaft gear 42 and the long rack 29 are meshed and rotated, then the two poking disks 40 are driven to rotate through the double belt pulley 43, the belt and the belt shaft belt pulley 39, then the two knocking rods 45 can be driven to poke left and right frequently under the action of the elastic force of the two action springs 47, then the supporting cylinder 30 can be knocked frequently through the two knocking blocks 46, so that the raw materials in the supporting cylinder 30 can be vibrated and compacted, the horizontal position of the middle wedge block 37 can be adjusted by rotating the horizontal position of the adjusting screw 36 on the supporting cylinder 30, the vertical position of the movable supporting table 33 can be adjusted through the upper wedge block 34, the thickness of the formed prefabricated component can be adjusted indirectly, and the non-artificial movement of the adjusting screw 36 can be ensured by using the fastening nut 38, and when the drawing of patterns need, only need control the action of lower hydraulic cylinder 28, thereby make sliding seat 26 and the whole upwards action of lower wedge 27, thereby can shorten the vertical distance between movable supporting bench 33 to lower wedge 27, then movable supporting bench 33 can carry out wedge sliding connection with lower wedge 27 following the in-process that supporting barrel 30 moved to the right, thereby make movable supporting bench 33 rise, then can carry out the drawing of patterns, and the in-process that prefabricated component followed the upper right side of supporting die holder 35 and moved can arrange in the support fork 24 top through supporting die holder 35, then reached the purpose of mechanical drawing of patterns, thereby production efficiency has been improved.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiment without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a prefab processingequipment for building engineering, includes main part (1), agitator (2), delivery pipe (3), solenoid valve (4), inlet pipe (5), hollow stirring rake (6), driven bevel gear (7), auger (8), No. two driven bevel gear (9), backup pad (10), transmission shaft (11), drive bevel gear (12), No. two transmission shafts (13), No. two drive bevel gear (14), pinion (15), action part (16), drive part (17), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a vertical stirring barrel (2) is fixed at the left part of the top of the main body (1), a vertical discharge pipe (3) is fixed at the bottom of the stirring barrel (2), a horizontal electromagnetic valve (4) is fixed at the middle part of the discharge pipe (3), a vertical inlet pipe (5) is fixed at the rear part of the top of the stirring barrel (2), a vertical hollow stirring paddle (6) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the stirring barrel (2) through a bearing, a vertical driven bevel gear (7) is fixed at the top end of the hollow stirring paddle (6), a vertical auger (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow stirring paddle (6) through a bearing, a horizontal driven bevel gear (9) is fixed at the top end of the auger (8), a vertical support plate (10) is fixed at the right part of the top of the stirring barrel (2), and a horizontal transmission shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the support plate (10) through a bearing, a vertical drive bevel gear (12) is fixed at the left end of the first transmission shaft (11), a horizontal second transmission shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the supporting plate (10) through a bearing, a vertical second drive bevel gear (14) is fixed at the right end of the second transmission shaft (13), a pinion (15) is respectively fixed at the right ends of the first transmission shaft (11) and the second transmission shaft (13), an action part (16) is jointly installed at the right portion and the bottom of the main body (1), and a transmission part (17) is installed in the middle of the main body (1).
2. A prefabricated member processing device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the action part (16) comprises an upper hydraulic cylinder (18), a short rack (19), an upper line pressing seat (20), an upper line pressing bolt (21), a fixed pulley (22), a support rod (23), a support fork (24), a dovetail seat (25), a sliding seat (26), a lower wedge-shaped block (27), a lower hydraulic cylinder (28) and a long rack (29), wherein the vertical upper hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixed at the right part of the top end of the main body (1), a vertical short rack (19) is fixed at the top end of a piston rod of the upper hydraulic cylinder (18), the vertical upper line pressing seat (20) is fixed at the left part of the piston rod of the upper hydraulic cylinder (18), the vertical upper line pressing bolt (21) is connected to the left part of the upper line pressing seat (20) in a threaded manner, a horizontal fixed pulley (22) is fixed at the right part of the main body (1), and two horizontal support rods (23) are fixed at the upper part of the main body (1), two bracing piece (23) top right part is fixed with a horizontally support fork (24) jointly, main part (1) bottom symmetry is fixed with two vertical swallow tail bases (25), two common sliding connection has a horizontally sliding seat (26) on swallow tail base (25), sliding seat (26) top is fixed with a vertical wedge (27) down, main part (1) bottom top is fixed with a vertical lower hydraulic cylinder (28), the piston rod top of lower hydraulic cylinder (28) is fixed mutually with sliding seat (26) bottom, main part (1) middle part is fixed with a horizontally long rack (29).
3. A prefabricated member processing device for construction engineering according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the transmission part (17) comprises a support cylinder (30), a lower wire pressing seat (31), a lower wire pressing bolt (32), a movable support table (33), an upper wedge block (34), a support die holder (35), an adjusting screw rod (36), a middle wedge block (37), a fastening nut (38), a belt pulley with a shaft (39), a toggle disc (40), a toggle column (41), a gear with a shaft (42), a double belt pulley (43) and a knocking part (44), wherein the two support rods (23) are jointly and slidably connected with the vertical support cylinder (30), the upper part of the right end of the support cylinder (30) is fixedly provided with the horizontal lower wire pressing seat (31), the right part of the lower wire pressing seat (31) is in threaded connection with the horizontal lower wire pressing bolt (32), the support cylinder (30) is internally and slidably connected with the vertical movable support table (33), and the bottom end of the movable support table (33) is of a wedge structure, the middle of the movable supporting platform (33) is symmetrically fixed with two horizontal upper wedge blocks (34), a horizontal supporting die holder (35) is arranged at the upper part of the movable supporting platform (33), the bottom of the supporting cylinder (30) is in threaded connection with a vertical adjusting screw rod (36), the left part and the right part of the adjusting screw rod (36) are respectively processed with threads, the middle of the adjusting screw rod (36) is movably riveted with a vertical middle wedge block (37), the left part and the right part of the adjusting screw rod (36) are respectively in threaded connection with a vertical fastening nut (38), the two fastening nuts (38) can be contacted with the left end or the right end of the supporting cylinder (30), the left part and the right part of the supporting cylinder (30) are respectively in rotating connection with a horizontal belt pulley (39) with a shaft, the rear ends of the two belt pulleys (39) with the shaft are respectively fixed with a vertical toggle disc (40), and a plurality of toggle columns (41) are fixed on the outer circumferential wall of, the middle part of the supporting cylinder (30) is rotatably connected with a horizontal belt shaft gear (42) through a bearing, a vertical double belt pulley (43) is fixed at the front end of the belt shaft gear (42), and a knocking part (44) is installed on the supporting cylinder (30).
4. A prefabricated member processing device for construction engineering according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the knocking part (44) comprises a knocking rod (45), a knocking block (46), an action spring (47) and a steel wire rope (49), the left part and the right part of the supporting cylinder (30) are respectively hinged with a vertical knocking rod (45), the upper parts of the two knocking rods (45) are respectively fixed with a horizontal knocking block (46), the bottoms of the two knocking rods (45) are respectively fixed with a horizontal action spring (47), the tail ends of the two action springs (47) are respectively fixed with the left end or the right end of the supporting cylinder (30), a horizontal tension spring (48) is fixed at the left end of the supporting cylinder (30), the left end of the tension spring (48) is fixed with the inner wall of the main body (1), a steel wire rope (49) is pressed in the upper wire pressing seat (20) through an upper wire pressing bolt (21), the wire rope (49) is fastened in the lower wire pressing seat (31) through a lower right portion of the fixed pulley (22) by a lower wire pressing bolt (32).
5. A prefabricated member processing device for construction engineering according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the first driven bevel gear (7) is meshed with the first driving bevel gear (12), the second driven bevel gear (9) is meshed with the second driving bevel gear (14), the two pinions (15) are meshed with the short rack (19), the belt shaft gear (42) is meshed with the long rack (29), the two upper wedge blocks (34) are in wedge-shaped sliding connection with the middle wedge block (37), the lower wedge block (27) can be in wedge-shaped sliding connection with the bottom of the movable supporting table (33), the two belt shaft pulleys (39) are connected with the double pulleys (43) through a belt, and each toggle column (41) can be in contact with the bottoms of the two knocking rods (45).
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| CN112976229B (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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