CN112970571A - Seed germination bed - Google Patents
Seed germination bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112970571A CN112970571A CN202110282553.0A CN202110282553A CN112970571A CN 112970571 A CN112970571 A CN 112970571A CN 202110282553 A CN202110282553 A CN 202110282553A CN 112970571 A CN112970571 A CN 112970571A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- layer
- falling
- germination bed
- seed germination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a seed germination bed which comprises a water-retaining layer, a separating layer and a seed falling layer, wherein the seed falling layer, the separating layer and the water-retaining layer are sequentially arranged in the height direction from top to bottom, a plurality of penetrating falling holes are formed in the seed falling layer, and the falling holes are arranged in the vertical direction. According to the seed germination bed provided by the invention, seeds can enter the separation layer through the falling particle holes of the seed falling particle layer, so that the seeds germinate on the separation layer, and the water retention layer is arranged for fixing water and slowly releasing the water required by the growth of the seeds, so that the germination test process is simple and the water retention effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices of seed germination equipment, in particular to a seed germination bed.
Background
The germinating bed is the foundation of a germination test and is divided into a sand bed (S) and a paper bed (P), and inspectors select different germinating beds for testing according to seed types so as to achieve the best effect. However, in the using process of the two germination beds, the procedures are complicated, time and labor are wasted, and if the sand bed needs to screen, sterilize, stir sand and the like, the water adding amount needs to be controlled, so that the germination test can be normally carried out; the paper bed has the disadvantages of poor water retention effect, slow seed germination and the like.
Therefore, a seed germination bed is urgently needed in the market, so that the germination test process is simple, and the seed germination bed has a good water retention effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a seed germination bed, and aims to solve the problems that a seed germination bed is lacked in the prior art, so that the germination test process is simple, and the water retention effect is good.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
according to the invention, the seed germination bed comprises a water retaining layer, a separating layer and a seed falling layer, wherein the seed falling layer, the separating layer and the water retaining layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the height direction, a plurality of penetrating falling holes are formed in the seed falling layer, and the falling holes are arranged in the vertical direction.
Further, the drop holes are evenly distributed along the upper surface of the seed drop layer.
Further, the grain falling holes are cylindrical or elliptic cylindrical.
Further, the thickness of the seed layer is related to the seed type of different crops.
Further, the separation layer is draining paper.
Further, the length and width of the seed germination bed are related to the size of the germination box.
Further, the number of the particle falling holes is 100.
Further, the seed falling layer is a filter paper board.
Further, the water retaining layer is made of a high molecular polymer material.
The invention has the following advantages:
according to the seed germination bed provided by the invention, seeds can enter the separation layer through the falling particle holes of the seed falling particle layer, so that the seeds germinate on the separation layer, and the water retention layer is arranged for fixing water and slowly releasing the water required by the growth of the seeds, so that the germination test process is simple and the water retention effect is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a seed germination bed, according to an exemplary embodiment;
in the figure: 11. a water retention layer; 12. a separation layer; 13. a seed falling layer; 131. and (4) granule falling holes.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a seed germination bed is provided, as shown in fig. 1, including a water retention layer 11, a separation layer 12, and a seed falling layer 13, where the seed falling layer 13, the separation layer 12, and the water retention layer 11 are sequentially disposed from top to bottom in a height direction, a plurality of through falling holes 131 are provided on the seed falling layer 13, and the falling holes 131 are vertically disposed.
According to the seed germination bed provided by the invention, seeds can enter the separation layer 12 through the falling hole 131 of the seed falling layer 13, so that the seeds germinate in the separation layer 12, and the water retention layer 11 is arranged for fixing water and slowly releasing the water required by the growth of the seeds, so that the germination test process is simple and the water retention effect is good.
Wherein, separate layer 12 can make the seed slowly absorb the moisture in the layer of protecting water 11, and the seed after sprouting, fixed seed root avoids moisture too much to lead to root not breathing freely.
The drop holes 131 are evenly distributed along the upper surface of the seed drop layer 13. The falling particle holes 131 are cylindrical or elliptic cylindrical, and the size of the falling particle holes is related to the type of seeds, for example, when the seeds are spherical, the falling particle holes 131 are cylindrical and have a diameter of 1 cm, and when the seeds are elliptic, the falling particle holes 131 are elliptic cylindrical and have a size slightly larger than that of the seeds. The number of the granule dropping holes 131 is 100. Wherein, each seed falling hole 131 is provided with one seed, and 100 seeds or less than 100 seeds can be simultaneously subjected to germination test.
The thickness of the seed layer 13 is related to the type of seed for different crops, for example, the seed layer may have a depth of 0.5 cm or more when the seed is spherical. The seeds can be germinated by absorbing oxygen through the seed falling holes 131.
The separation layer 12 is a draining paper. The seeds are fixed on the separation layer 12 and germinated.
The length and the width of the seed germination bed are related to the size of the germination box, and are slightly larger than the size of the germination box. For example, the seed germination bed has a length of 16 cm and a width of 11 cm. Such an area is suitable for providing 100 seed dropping holes 131, and only one seed is placed in each seed dropping hole 131.
The seed falling layer 13 is a filter paper plate, has the advantage of strong air permeability, and can provide sufficient oxygen for seed germination.
The water retaining layer 11 is made of a high molecular polymer material. The high polymer material has the characteristics of strong water absorption, high plasticity, good air permeability, simple sterilization and the like, is very suitable for manufacturing a germination bed in a germination test, and can ensure that the test process of the seed germination bed is simple.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a seed germination bed, its characterized in that falls a grain layer including guarantor's water layer, separate layer and seed, wherein, the seed fall a grain layer the separate layer with guarantor's water layer is placed from the top down under the direction of height in proper order, the seed falls and is equipped with a plurality of falling grain holes that run through on the grain layer, it is vertical orientation setting to fall the grain hole.
2. A seed germination bed according to claim 1, wherein said seed shatter holes are evenly distributed along the upper surface of said seed shatter layer.
3. A seed germination bed according to claim 1, wherein the seed falling holes are cylindrical or elliptic cylindrical.
4. A seed germination bed according to claim 3, wherein the thickness of said seed seedcoat is related to the seed type of different crops.
5. A seed germination bed according to claim 1, wherein the separation layer is a draining paper.
6. A seed germination bed according to claim 1, wherein the length and width of said seed germination bed are related to the size of the germination box.
7. A seed germination bed according to claim 6, wherein the number of seed falling holes is 100.
8. A seed germination bed according to claim 1, wherein said seed shatter layer is filter paper.
9. A seed germination bed according to claim 1, wherein the water retaining layer is made of a polymeric material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110282553.0A CN112970571A (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Seed germination bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110282553.0A CN112970571A (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Seed germination bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112970571A true CN112970571A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Family
ID=76335976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110282553.0A Pending CN112970571A (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Seed germination bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112970571A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201766827U (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-03-23 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Germination test bed for small plant seeds |
| CN205454460U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-08-17 | 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 | Swift effectual tobacco seeds germinating bed |
| CN207321822U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-08 | 成都大学 | A kind of germination device |
-
2021
- 2021-03-16 CN CN202110282553.0A patent/CN112970571A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201766827U (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-03-23 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Germination test bed for small plant seeds |
| CN205454460U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-08-17 | 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 | Swift effectual tobacco seeds germinating bed |
| CN207321822U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-08 | 成都大学 | A kind of germination device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210618 |