CN112962563B - Building engineering manages with soil borer machine of exploring - Google Patents

Building engineering manages with soil borer machine of exploring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112962563B
CN112962563B CN202110190907.9A CN202110190907A CN112962563B CN 112962563 B CN112962563 B CN 112962563B CN 202110190907 A CN202110190907 A CN 202110190907A CN 112962563 B CN112962563 B CN 112962563B
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soil
drill rod
gear
main body
detection
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CN112962563A (en
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郑珊珊
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Guangdong Boren Engineering Consulting Co ltd
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Guangdong Boren Engineering Consulting Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D1/00Investigation of foundation soil in situ
    • E02D1/02Investigation of foundation soil in situ before construction work
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil detection and drilling machine for building engineering supervision, which comprises a soil detection and drilling machine main body, a main shaft, a driven gear, a linkage gear and a power disc, wherein rollers are installed on the left side and the right side of the soil detection and drilling machine main body, a protection opening is formed in the soil detection and drilling machine main body, and the top of the soil detection and drilling machine main body is connected with a winding device through a support column. This building engineering prison is with soil drill rod exploring machine, the inside at soil drill rod exploring machine main part is provided with the clearance brush, when accomplishing the detection work, make the clearance brush can carry out rotation work, can carry out automatic clearance with the earth on drill rod exploring surface, avoid drill rod exploring surface earth too much to influence the accuracy of surveying, be provided with the guard plate in the bottom of clearance brush simultaneously, can be through the rotation of power disc, make things convenient for the guard plate to do the motion of opening and close, be favorable to when not using, can protect the drill rod exploring, when avoiding the drill rod exploring not hard up to drop, can cause the damage to ground.

Description

Building engineering manages with soil borer machine of exploring
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a soil drill rod detecting machine for supervision of constructional engineering.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and auxiliary facilities thereof and the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the building constructions, wherein the house building is provided with a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of production, living, study and public activities of people, before building construction, a lot of preparation is needed, after the work supervision is carried out on the excavation of the building earthwork, the drilling rod probing is needed to be carried out on the foundation of the building, to determine the density of the soil under the building within a certain depth range, to avoid over-hard or over-soft soil, so as to conveniently carry out corresponding treatment work on the foundation soil, therefore, the soil drill rod detecting machine for building engineering supervision is needed to be used to complete the work, but the common building engineering prison in the existing market still has some problems with soil borer machine:
1. the soil drill rod detecting machine for general building engineering supervision has larger weight, so that the soil drill rod detecting machine is inconvenient to move when in use, and meanwhile, when the soil drill rod detecting machine works, larger vibration can occur, so that the device needs to be fixed, but when the soil drill rod detecting machine is fixed, the device needs to be fixed on the ground manually through a fixing rod, so that the operation is inconvenient, the labor intensity is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced;
2. when probing the borer machine and carrying out the during operation, can make probing borer rod surface of probing borer machine inside be stained with earth, need clear up the work to it, avoid at next during operation, can influence the accuracy nature that the device surveyed, when not using probing borer machine, can not protect probing borer rod simultaneously for when probing borer rod appears becoming flexible and dropping, can cause the damage to ground, thereby increase and carry out the loss.
Therefore, we propose a soil borer detector for building engineering supervision so as to solve the problems proposed in the above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil drill rod detector for building engineering supervision, which solves the problems that the weight of the common soil drill rod detector for building engineering supervision in the market is large, so that the soil drill rod detector is inconvenient to move when in use, and large vibration can occur when the drill rod detector works, so that a device needs to be fixed, but the device needs to be fixed on the ground manually through a fixing rod when in fixing, so that the operation is inconvenient, and the surface of a drill rod in the drill rod detector is stained with soil when the drill rod detector works, so that the detection accuracy of the device is easily influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil probing machine for building engineering supervision comprises a soil probing machine main body, a main shaft, a driven gear, a linkage gear and a power disc, wherein rollers are installed on the left side and the right side of the soil probing machine main body, a protection opening is formed in the soil probing machine main body, the top of the soil probing machine main body is connected with a winding device through a support column, a probing rod is arranged at the bottom of the winding device, a servo motor is installed on the left side of the soil probing machine main body, the bottom of the servo motor penetrates through the soil probing machine main body, the bottom of the servo motor is connected with ratchets through torsional springs, the tops of the ratchets are connected with the inside of a reverse ratchet wheel, the right side of the reverse ratchet wheel is connected with the outer side of the power gear, the inner side of the power gear is in contact with the driven gear through an inner tooth block, and a reciprocating screw rod is installed in the driven gear, the top of the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a fixed block, the outer surface of the fixed block is connected with a soil drill rod main body through a fixed groove, the top of the main shaft is connected with a linkage gear through a reduction gear, the right side of the linkage gear is connected with a cleaning brush through a circular rack, the inside of the cleaning brush is contacted with a drill rod, the middle part of the linkage gear is connected with a forward ratchet wheel through a connecting rod, the right side of the forward ratchet wheel is connected with a power disc through a half rack, a lug is welded and fixed on the power disc, one side of the lug is connected with the soil drill rod main body through a telescopic spring, the middle part of the power disc is provided with a discharge port, the surface of the power disc is provided with a limit groove, the inner wall of the limit groove is connected with a protection plate through a positioning block, and the top of the protection plate is provided with a positioning rod, and the top of the positioning rod is contacted with the limiting disc through the clamping groove.
Preferably, the support columns are distributed on the top of the soil drill rod detecting machine body at equal angles, the support columns are in sliding connection with the drill rod detecting rod, the drill rod detecting rod is located in the middle of the soil drill rod detecting machine body, and meanwhile a servo motor is installed on the outer side of the soil drill rod detecting machine body.
Preferably, the main shaft and the ratchets form a rotating structure through the torsion spring, the ratchets are distributed on the main shaft at equal angles, the tops of the ratchets are attached to the inner wall of the reverse ratchet wheel, and meanwhile, the inner wall of the reverse ratchet wheel is an inclined notch arranged at equal angles.
Preferably, the reverse ratchet wheel is provided with tooth angles at equal angles on the outer portion, the reverse ratchet wheel is in meshed connection with the power gear, the power gear is in a circular ring shape, and the inner side of the power gear is provided with inner tooth blocks at equal intervals.
Preferably, the internal tooth block is meshed with the driven gear, the driven gear is distributed in an equal angle mode by taking the protective opening as the center, the interior of the driven gear is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod, and meanwhile the top of the reciprocating screw rod is in sliding connection with the soil drill rod main body through the fixing block and the fixing groove.
Preferably, the reduction gear and the main shaft are of an integrated structure, the reduction gear is meshed and connected with the circular rack through the linkage gear, the circular rack is located on the outer side of the cleaning brush, and meanwhile the inner side of the cleaning brush is attached to the drill rod.
Preferably, the linkage gear and the forward ratchet form a linkage structure through the connecting rod, the inner arrangement direction of the forward ratchet is opposite to that of the reverse ratchet, the outer side of the forward ratchet is in an incomplete tooth angle shape, and meanwhile, the forward ratchet is meshed with the half rack.
Preferably, the half rack and the power disc are fixed in a welding mode, the power disc is located inside the protective opening, a discharge opening with the diameter larger than that of the drill rod is formed in the power disc, and meanwhile the power disc and the soil drill rod probing main body form a telescopic structure through a telescopic spring.
Preferably, the power disc passes through the locating piece and constitutes sliding construction with the guard plate, and angular distribution such as guard plate is at the power disc top surface to the top of guard plate passes through draw-in groove and constitutes sliding connection with spacing disc, and angular distribution such as draw-in groove is on spacing disc simultaneously, spacing disc is located directly over the guard plate, and guard plate and spacing disc laminate each other.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the soil drill rod detecting machine for building engineering supervision,
1. reciprocating screw rods are arranged in the soil drill rod detecting machine main body at equal angles, the bottoms of the reciprocating screw rods are arranged in a conical manner, the main shaft drives a power gear to rotate through rotation of the main shaft, so that the power gear drives a driven gear to rotate, the driven gear and the reciprocating screw rods are convenient to perform threaded motion, a fixed block at the tops of the reciprocating screw rods slides in a fixed groove, shaking during movement of the reciprocating screw rods is avoided, the reciprocating screw rods can conveniently perform lifting motion in the driven gear, the device can be conveniently and quickly fixed in a proper position through the reciprocating screw rods, manual fixation is avoided, working efficiency is improved, after fixation is removed, the soil drill rod detecting machine main body can be pushed through idler wheels, and the soil drill rod detecting machine main body can be conveniently moved;
2. the soil drill rod probing machine is characterized in that a cleaning brush is arranged inside the soil drill rod probing machine main body, when the detection work is completed, the cleaning brush can rotate, soil on the surface of a probe rod can be automatically cleaned, the problem that the soil on the surface of the probe rod excessively affects the detection accuracy is avoided, meanwhile, a protection plate is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning brush, rotation of a power disc is achieved, opening and closing movement of the protection plate is facilitated, the probe rod can be protected when not used, and when the probe rod is prevented from loosening and dropping, the ground can be damaged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top-down connection structure of the power gear and the internal gear block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top-down connection structure of the bump and the retractable spring according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a top-down connection structure of the cleaning brush and the circular rack of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a limiting disc and a slot in a top view according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a soil drill rod detecting machine main body; 2. a roller; 3. a support pillar; 4. a winding device; 5. detecting a drill rod; 6. a servo motor; 7. a main shaft; 8. a torsion spring; 9. a ratchet; 10. a reverse ratchet wheel; 11. a power gear; 12. an inner tooth block; 13. a driven gear; 14. a reciprocating screw rod; 15. a fixed block; 16. fixing grooves; 17. a reduction gear; 18. a linkage gear; 19. cleaning a brush; 20. a circular rack; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a forward ratchet; 23. a half rack; 24. a power disc; 25. a discharge port; 26. a limiting groove; 27. a protection plate; 28. positioning blocks; 29. positioning a rod; 30. a limiting disc; 31. a card slot; 32. a bump; 33. a tension spring; 34. and protecting the mouth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil detection and drilling machine for building engineering supervision comprises a soil detection and drilling machine main body 1, a main shaft 7, a driven gear 13, a linkage gear 18 and a power disc 24, wherein rollers 2 are installed on the left side and the right side of the soil detection and drilling machine main body 1, a protection opening 34 is formed in the soil detection and drilling machine main body 1, the top of the soil detection and drilling machine main body 1 is connected with a winding device 4 through a support column 3, a detection rod 5 is arranged at the bottom of the winding device 4, a servo motor 6 is installed on the left side of the soil detection and drilling machine main body 1, the bottom of the servo motor 6 penetrates through the soil detection and drilling machine main body 1, the bottom of the servo motor 6 is connected with a ratchet 9 through a torsion spring 8, the top of the ratchet 9 is connected with the inside of a reverse ratchet 10, the right side of the reverse ratchet 10 is connected with the outer side of the power gear 11, and the inner side of the power gear 11 is in contact with the driven gear 13 through an inner tooth block 12, a reciprocating screw rod 14 is arranged in the driven gear 13, a fixing block 15 is arranged at the top of the reciprocating screw rod 14, the outer surface of the fixing block 15 is connected with the soil drilling machine main body 1 through a fixing groove 16, the top of the main shaft 7 is connected with a linkage gear 18 through a reduction gear 17, the right side of the linkage gear 18 is connected with a cleaning brush 19 through a circular rack 20, the inside of the cleaning brush 19 is contacted with the drilling rod 5, the middle part of the linkage gear 18 is connected with a forward ratchet 22 through a connecting rod 21, the right side of the forward ratchet 22 is connected with a power disc 24 through a half rack 23, a lug 32 is fixedly welded on the power disc 24, one side of the lug 32 is connected with the soil drilling machine main body 1 through a telescopic spring 33, a discharge hole 25 is arranged at the middle part of the power disc 24, and a limit groove 26 is arranged on the surface of the power disc 24, the inner wall of the limiting groove 26 is connected with a protection plate 27 through a positioning block 28, the top of the protection plate 27 is provided with a positioning rod 29, and the top of the positioning rod 29 is in contact with a limiting disc 30 through a clamping groove 31.
The angular distribution such as support column 3 is at the top of soil borer exploring machine main part 1, and support column 3 is sliding connection with exploring drill rod 5 to exploring drill rod 5 is located the middle part of soil borer exploring machine main part 1, and servo motor 6 is installed in the outside of soil borer exploring machine main part 1 simultaneously, is favorable to exploring drill rod 5 and surveys work, avoids can appearing rocking when exploring drill rod 5 during operation.
The main shaft 7 and the ratchets 9 form a rotating structure through the torsion spring 8, the ratchets 9 are distributed on the main shaft 7 at equal angles, the tops of the ratchets 9 are attached to the inner wall of the reverse ratchet 10, meanwhile, the inner wall of the reverse ratchet 10 is an inclined notch arranged at equal angles, and when the ratchets 9 are clamped with the inner wall of the reverse ratchet 10, the ratchets 9 can drive the reverse ratchet 10 to rotate conveniently.
The reverse ratchet 10 is provided with tooth angles at equal angles on the outside, the reverse ratchet 10 is meshed with the power gear 11, the power gear 11 is in a circular ring shape, and the inner side of the power gear 11 is provided with the inner tooth blocks 12 at equal intervals, so that the reverse ratchet 10 is favorable for driving the inner tooth blocks 12 to rotate through the power gear 11.
Interior tooth piece 12 is connected for the meshing with driven gear 13, and driven gear 13 prevents that the mouth 34 is the equal angular distribution of center to driven gear 13's inside and reciprocal lead screw 14 are threaded connection, and fixed block 15 and fixed slot 16 are passed through to the top of reciprocal lead screw 14 simultaneously and are constituted sliding connection with soil drill rod owner body 1, are favorable to reciprocal lead screw 14 to reciprocate in interior tooth piece 12 is inside, make things convenient for reciprocal lead screw 14 to fix fast to the device.
The reduction gear 17 and the main shaft 7 are of an integrated structure, the reduction gear 17 is connected with the circular rack 20 through the linkage gear 18 in a meshed mode, the circular rack 20 is located on the outer side of the cleaning brush 19, meanwhile, the inner side of the cleaning brush 19 is attached to the drill rod 5, and the cleaning brush 19 is convenient to clean the surface of the drill rod 5.
The linkage gear 18 and the forward ratchet wheel 22 form a linkage structure through the connecting rod 21, the inner arrangement direction of the forward ratchet wheel 22 is opposite to the inner arrangement direction of the reverse ratchet wheel 10, the outer side of the forward ratchet wheel 22 is in an incomplete tooth angle shape, and meanwhile, the forward ratchet wheel 22 is in meshed connection with the half-rack 23, so that the reverse ratchet wheel 10 does not rotate when the forward ratchet wheel 22 rotates.
The half rack 23 and the power disc 24 are fixed by welding, the power disc 24 is positioned in the protective opening 34, the discharge opening 25 with the diameter larger than that of the drill rod 5 is formed in the power disc 24, and meanwhile, the power disc 24 and the soil drill rod detecting machine main body 1 form a telescopic structure through the telescopic spring 33, so that the power disc 24 can be reset under the elastic action of the telescopic spring 33.
Power disc 24 passes through locating piece 28 and protection plate 27 and constitutes sliding construction, and angular distribution such as protection plate 27 is at power disc 24 top surface, and draw-in groove 31 and spacing disc 30 constitution sliding connection are passed through at the top of protection plate 27, angular distribution such as draw-in groove 31 is on spacing disc 30 simultaneously, spacing disc 30 is located directly over protection plate 27, and protection plate 27 and spacing disc 30 laminate each other, be favorable to that protection plate 27 can automatic open and close, make things convenient for protection plate 27 to protect probe rod 5 bottom, improve holistic protectiveness.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: according to the figures 1-3, when the soil drill rod detector for building engineering supervision is used, firstly, a worker needs to push the soil drill rod detector main body 1 to a position to be detected through the roller 2, then, an external power supply is connected, so that the servo motor 6 can drive the main shaft 7 to rotate anticlockwise, the main shaft 7 drives the ratchet 9 to be clamped with the inner wall of the reverse ratchet 10, the ratchet 9 can drive the reverse ratchet 10 to rotate, when the external friction is greater than the elastic action of the torsion spring 8, the main shaft 7 can rotate clockwise inside the reverse ratchet 10, the adjusted reciprocating screw 14 is prevented from moving, then, the reverse ratchet 10 can be meshed with the power gear 11, the power gear 11 rotates inside the soil drill rod detector main body 1, and the power gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear 13 through the inner tooth blocks 12 on the inner side, make driven gear 13 and reciprocal lead screw 14 be threaded motion, thereby make reciprocal lead screw 14 slide in the inside of fixed slot 16 through fixed block 15, be favorable to at reciprocal lead screw 14 (convenient under fixed slot 16 to fixed block 15 limiting displacement, make reciprocal lead screw 14 can reciprocate in driven gear 13 inside) can not take place to rock when moving, bottom because of reciprocal lead screw 14 is the toper form, make reciprocal lead screw 14 when descending, will insert in soil, and angles such as reciprocal lead screw 14 set up four, be favorable to comparatively firm after the device is fixed, it is fixed to avoid using the manual work, thereby improve work efficiency, when rotatory driven gear 13 is followed, reciprocal messenger's lead screw 14 upwards moves, thereby make the device break away from fixedly, make things convenient for the removal of soil borer machine main part 1.
According to the figures 4-8, after the soil drill-rod probing machine main body 1 is fixed, the servo motor 6 is driven by a worker to rotate the main shaft 7 clockwise, so that the main shaft 7 drives the linkage gear 18 to rotate through the reduction gear 17, and simultaneously, the linkage gear 18 drives the cleaning brush 19 to rotate through the circular rack 20, which is beneficial for the cleaning brush 19 to clean the surface of the drill rod 5, and avoids the problem that the soil on the surface of the drill rod 5 is too much to influence the measurement accuracy of the soil drill-rod probing machine main body 1, meanwhile, the linkage gear 18 drives the forward ratchet 22 to rotate through the connecting rod 21, the reverse ratchet 10 does not rotate when the forward ratchet 22 rotates, when the forward ratchet 22 rotates to a part with a tooth angle, the forward ratchet 22 and the half-tooth bar 23 do meshing motion, so that the half-tooth bar 23 drives the power disc 24 to rotate inside the protective opening 34, the power disc 24 compresses the expansion spring 33 through the bump 32, when the power disc 24 rotates, the limiting groove 26 at the top of the power disc 24 drives the protection plate 27 to slide through the isomorphic positioning block 28, so that the protection plate 27 slides inside the clamping groove 31 through the positioning rod 29 at the top, the outward rotary sliding of the protection plate 27 is facilitated, the opening work of the protection plate 27 is facilitated, when the protection plate 27 is opened, the forward ratchet 22 and the half rack 23 are still in meshed connection, the servo motor 6 stops rotating, the drill rod 5 can penetrate through the discharge hole 25 to perform detection work on soil, after the detection is finished, the winding device 4 is enabled to accommodate the drill rod 5 inside the protection hole 34, then the forward ratchet 22 is rotated, when the forward ratchet 22 rotates to a part without tooth angles, the power disc 24 can perform reset work under the elastic action of the expansion spring 33, make things convenient for the closed work of guard plate 27, avoid exploring the borer pole 5 and appear breaking away from the phenomenon when soil explores borer main part 1 long-time placing to cause the damage on ground, improve holistic protectiveness, thereby accomplish a series of works.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering manages and explores borer machine with soil, includes that soil explores borer machine main part (1), main shaft (7), driven gear (13), linkage gear (18) and power disc (24), its characterized in that: the soil detection and drilling machine is characterized in that rollers (2) are installed on the left side and the right side of the soil detection and drilling machine main body (1), a protection opening (34) is formed in the soil detection and drilling machine main body (1), the top of the soil detection and drilling machine main body (1) is connected with a winding device (4) through a support column (3), a detection drill rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the winding device (4), a servo motor (6) is installed on the left side of the soil detection and drilling machine main body (1), the bottom of the servo motor (6) penetrates through the soil detection and drilling machine main body (1), the bottom of the servo motor (6) is connected with a ratchet (9) through a torsion spring (8), the top of the ratchet (9) is connected with the inside of a reverse ratchet wheel (10), the right side of the reverse ratchet wheel (10) is connected with the outer side of a power gear (11), and the inner side of the power gear (11) is contacted with a driven gear (13) through an inner tooth block (12), a reciprocating screw rod (14) is installed inside the driven gear (13), a fixing block (15) is arranged at the top of the reciprocating screw rod (14), the outer surface of the fixing block (15) is connected with the soil drill rod detecting machine body (1) through a fixing groove (16), the top of the main shaft (7) is connected with a linkage gear (18) through a reduction gear (17), the right side of the linkage gear (18) is connected with a cleaning brush (19) through a circular rack (20), the inside of the cleaning brush (19) is contacted with a drill rod detecting rod (5), the middle part of the linkage gear (18) is connected with a forward ratchet wheel (22) through a connecting rod (21), the right side of the forward ratchet wheel (22) is connected with a power disc (24) through a half rack (23), a lug (32) is fixedly welded on the power disc (24), and one side of the lug (32) is connected with the soil drill rod detecting machine body (1) through a telescopic spring (33), the middle part of the power disc (24) is provided with a discharge hole (25), the surface of the power disc (24) is provided with a limiting groove (26), the inner wall of the limiting groove (26) is connected with a protection plate (27) through a positioning block (28), the top of the protection plate (27) is provided with a positioning rod (29), and the top of the positioning rod (29) is in contact with the limiting disc (30) through a clamping groove (31).
2. The soil drill rod penetrating machine for construction engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil drill rod detection machine is characterized in that the support columns (3) are distributed at the top of the soil drill rod detection machine main body (1) at equal angles, the support columns (3) are in sliding connection with the drill rod detection rods (5), the drill rod detection rods (5) are located in the middle of the soil drill rod detection machine main body (1), and meanwhile, servo motors (6) are installed on the outer side of the soil drill rod detection machine main body (1).
3. The soil borer exploring machine for construction engineering supervision as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the main shaft (7) and the ratchets (9) form a rotating structure through the torsion spring (8), the ratchets (9) are distributed on the main shaft (7) at equal angles, the tops of the ratchets (9) are attached to the inner wall of the reverse ratchet wheel (10), and meanwhile, the inner wall of the reverse ratchet wheel (10) is an inclined notch arranged at equal angles.
4. The soil borer exploring machine for construction engineering supervision as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the reverse ratchet wheel (10) is provided with tooth angles at equal angles on the outer portion, the reverse ratchet wheel (10) is in meshed connection with the power gear (11), the power gear (11) is in a circular ring shape, and meanwhile inner tooth blocks (12) are arranged on the inner side of the power gear (11) at equal intervals.
5. The soil borer exploring machine for construction engineering supervision as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the internal tooth block (12) is in meshed connection with the driven gear (13), the driven gear (13) is distributed in an equiangular mode with the protective opening (34) as the center, the interior of the driven gear (13) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (14), and meanwhile the top of the reciprocating screw rod (14) is in sliding connection with the soil drill detecting machine body (1) through the fixing block (15) and the fixing groove (16).
6. The soil borer exploring machine for construction engineering supervision as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the speed reduction gear (17) and the main shaft (7) are of an integrated structure, the speed reduction gear (17) is connected with the circular rack (20) in a meshed mode through the linkage gear (18), the circular rack (20) is located on the outer side of the cleaning brush (19), and meanwhile the inner side of the cleaning brush (19) is attached to the drill rod detection rod (5) in a mutually attached mode.
7. The soil borer exploring machine for construction engineering supervision as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the linkage gear (18) and the forward ratchet wheel (22) form a linkage structure through a connecting rod (21), the direction of the inner portion of the forward ratchet wheel (22) is opposite to the direction of the inner portion of the reverse ratchet wheel (10), the outer side of the forward ratchet wheel (22) is in an incomplete tooth angle shape, and meanwhile the forward ratchet wheel (22) is in meshed connection with the half rack (23).
8. The soil borer exploring machine for construction engineering supervision as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the semi-rack (23) and the power disc (24) are fixed in a welding mode, the power disc (24) is located inside the protective opening (34), the power disc (24) is provided with a discharge opening (25) with the diameter larger than that of the drill rod detecting rod (5), and meanwhile the power disc (24) and the soil drill rod detecting machine main body (1) form a telescopic structure through a telescopic spring (33).
9. The soil borer exploring machine for construction engineering supervision as claimed in claim 8, wherein: power disc (24) constitute sliding construction through locating piece (28) and guard plate (27), and angular distribution such as guard plate (27) is at power disc (24) top surface to the top of guard plate (27) is passed through draw-in groove (31) and is constituted sliding connection with spacing disc (30), and angular distribution such as draw-in groove (31) is on spacing disc (30) simultaneously, spacing disc (30) are located directly over guard plate (27), and guard plate (27) and spacing disc (30) laminate each other.
CN202110190907.9A 2021-02-20 2021-02-20 Building engineering manages with soil borer machine of exploring Active CN112962563B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110190907.9A CN112962563B (en) 2021-02-20 2021-02-20 Building engineering manages with soil borer machine of exploring

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110190907.9A CN112962563B (en) 2021-02-20 2021-02-20 Building engineering manages with soil borer machine of exploring

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CN112962563A CN112962563A (en) 2021-06-15
CN112962563B true CN112962563B (en) 2022-05-06

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