CN112958478B - Production detection device of medicine capsule - Google Patents

Production detection device of medicine capsule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112958478B
CN112958478B CN202110122659.4A CN202110122659A CN112958478B CN 112958478 B CN112958478 B CN 112958478B CN 202110122659 A CN202110122659 A CN 202110122659A CN 112958478 B CN112958478 B CN 112958478B
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China
Prior art keywords
bevel gear
driving wheel
fixedly connected
supporting underframe
rod
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CN202110122659.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112958478A (en
Inventor
欧阳楷剑
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Guangzhou Xiaoqiling Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Guangzhou Xiaoqiling Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110122659.4A priority Critical patent/CN112958478B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/3404Sorting according to other particular properties according to properties of containers or receptacles, e.g. rigidity, leaks, fill-level
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution

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  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of pharmacy, in particular to a production detection device for a medicine capsule. Technical problems: provides a production detection device of a medicine capsule. The technical proposal is as follows: a production detection device of medicine capsules comprises a supporting underframe, a screening system, a detection system and the like; the supporting underframe is connected with the screening system; the supporting underframe is connected with the drying system; the detection system is connected with the screening system. The invention detects the capsules before boxing, and avoids the unqualified capsules from being continuously collided with the capsule plates to be broken in the transportation process, thereby causing the medicine to be scattered; meanwhile, the detected unqualified capsules are screened for drug particles and capsule shells, and the drug particles are dried before being assembled again, so that the use value of the drug particles is improved; the current situation that the capsules cannot be detected before being assembled in the prior art is changed.

Description

Production detection device of medicine capsule
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pharmacy, in particular to a production detection device for a medicine capsule.
Background
The medicine is filled into the capsule, so that the medicine property is not destroyed, and the digestive organs and respiratory tract are also protected; removing the capsule shell may cause drug loss, drug waste and reduced drug effect;
the capsules can be subjected to continuous shaking in the transportation process, the capsules can be continuously collided with the capsule plates, and the quality of the capsules can be directly influenced; the quality of the capsule is unqualified, so that the granular medicine in the capsule can be sprayed out, the medicine effect of the medicine in the capsule is lost, and the resource waste is caused; therefore, before the capsule is assembled, the capsule needs to be detected, and the capsule is prevented from being scattered and leaked in the transportation process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the capsules are subjected to continuous shaking in the transportation process, the capsules can be continuously collided with a capsule plate, and the quality of the capsules directly influences the quality of the medicaments; the quality of the capsule is unqualified, so that the granular medicine in the capsule can be sprayed out, the medicine effect of the medicine in the capsule is lost, and the resource waste is caused; therefore, before the capsule is assembled, the capsule needs to be detected, the defect of scattering and leakage of the capsule in the transportation process is avoided, and the technical problem is that: provides a production detection device of a medicine capsule.
The technical proposal is as follows: a production detection device of medicine capsules comprises a supporting underframe, a controller, a detection system, a screening system and a drying system; the supporting underframe is connected with the controller; the supporting underframe is connected with the detection system; the supporting underframe is connected with the screening system; the supporting underframe is connected with the drying system; the detection system is connected with the screening system.
Preferably, the detection system comprises a first electric sliding rail, a second electric sliding rail, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first rotating shaft, a first detection component, a second detection component, a third detection component, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear, a first loop bar, a first supporting plate, a third electric push rod, a first hexagonal prism, a second loop bar, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third rotating shaft, a third driving wheel, a first screw rod, a first push plate, a fourth driving wheel, a fifth driving wheel, a second screw rod, a second push plate and a first screening frame; the first electric sliding rail is in sliding connection with the first sliding block; the first electric sliding rail is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; a second electric sliding rail is arranged on one side of the first electric sliding rail; the second electric sliding rail is in sliding connection with the second sliding block; the second electric sliding rail is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the first sliding block is rotationally connected with the third detection assembly through a connecting rod; the second sliding block is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first detection component; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first detection component is connected with the second detection component through a connecting rod; the second detection component is connected with the third detection component through a connecting rod; a second bevel gear is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear; the second bevel gear is connected with the screening system; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear in sequence; the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; a fifth bevel gear is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear; the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first loop bar; the first loop bar is rotationally connected with the first supporting plate; the first sleeve rod is connected with the first hexagonal prism; the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod; the first supporting plate is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the first hexagonal prism is fixedly connected with the second loop bar; the second loop bar is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel; the second loop bar is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through the bracket; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in driving connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; two sides of the third rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a second driving wheel and a fourth driving wheel respectively; the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in driving connection with the third driving wheel through a belt; the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first screw rod; the first screw rod is screwed with the first push plate; the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the first screening frame; the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe; the outer ring surface of the fourth driving wheel is in driving connection with the fifth driving wheel through a belt; the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second screw rod; the second screw rod is screwed with the second push plate; the second screw rod is in sliding connection with the first screening frame; the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe; the second push plate is in sliding connection with the first screening frame; the first screening frame is fixedly connected with the supporting underframe.
Preferably, the first detection assembly further comprises a bearing box, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod and a cover plate; the bearing box is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft; the bearing box is connected with the second detection assembly through a connecting rod; the two sides of the bearing box are respectively provided with a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod; two sides of the cover plate are fixedly connected with the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod respectively; the cover plate is in sliding connection with the carrying box.
Preferably, the screening system comprises a motor, a transmission shaft, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, an eighth bevel gear, a fourth rotating shaft, a worm, a ninth bevel gear, a worm wheel, a fifth rotating shaft, a sixth transmission wheel, a seventh transmission wheel, a sixth rotating shaft, a first rotary table, a first connecting rod, a second screening frame, a first sliding rail, a second rotary table, a second connecting rod and a second sliding rail; the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft; the motor is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear and a seventh bevel gear in sequence; the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the seventh bevel gear is meshed with the eighth bevel gear; the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the eighth bevel gear, the worm and the ninth bevel gear in sequence; the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the fourth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the ninth bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the worm wheel and the sixth driving wheel in sequence; the fifth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel is in driving connection with the seventh driving wheel through a belt; the sixth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating disc, the seventh driving wheel and the second rotating disc in sequence; the sixth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the first turntable is connected with the first connecting rod; the first connecting rod is connected with the second screening frame; the second screening frame is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail; the second screening frame is in sliding connection with the second sliding rail; the first sliding rail is welded with the supporting underframe; the second turntable is connected with a second connecting rod; the second connecting rod is connected with the second screening frame; the second sliding rail is welded with the supporting underframe.
Preferably, the drying system comprises a tenth bevel gear, a third sleeve rod, a second supporting plate, a fourth electric push rod, a second hexagonal prism, a fourth sleeve rod, an eighth driving wheel, a ninth driving wheel, a third screw rod, a tenth driving wheel, an eleventh driving wheel, a fourth screw rod, a carrying box, a shell and a heating plate; the tenth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third loop bar; the third sleeve rod is rotationally connected with the second supporting plate; the third sleeve rod is connected with the second hexagonal prism; the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the fourth electric push rod is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the second hexagonal prism is fixedly connected with the fourth loop bar; the fourth sleeve rod is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel; the eighth driving wheel is in driving connection with the ninth driving wheel; the ninth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third screw rod; the third screw rod is fixedly connected with a tenth driving wheel; the third screw rod is screwed with the carrying box; the third screw rod is rotationally connected with the shell; the third screw rod is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the tenth driving wheel is in driving connection with the eleventh driving wheel through a belt; the eleventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fourth screw rod; the fourth screw rod is connected with the carrying box in a screwing way; the fourth screw rod is rotationally connected with the shell; the fourth screw rod is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the shell is welded with the supporting underframe; a heating plate is arranged inside the shell.
Preferably, the threads of the first screw and the second screw are in opposite directions.
Preferably, a deflector is arranged at the bottom of the first screening frame.
Preferably, the diameter of the open circular groove of the second screening frame is smaller than the outer diameter of the transverse circle of the capsule.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
firstly, the invention designs a detection system, and utilizes the collision test of the capsule and the detection component to simulate the continuous collision of the capsule and the capsule plate in the transportation process, thereby screening out qualified and unqualified capsules, and then conveying unqualified capsule shells and granular medicines to a screening system;
secondly, the invention designs a screening system, and the continuous change of the heights of the two sides of the second screening frame is utilized to lead the drug particles to drop to a drying system in the continuous sliding process, so that the capsule shell is left on the second screening frame;
thirdly, the invention designs a drying system, and the medicine particles are dried before being assembled again by utilizing the quality change caused by the medicine in the air, so that the use value of the medicine is improved;
fourthly, the invention detects the capsules before boxing, and avoids the unqualified capsules from being continuously collided with a capsule plate to be broken in the transportation process, so that medicines are prevented from being scattered; meanwhile, the detected unqualified capsules are screened for drug particles and capsule shells, and the drug particles are dried before being assembled again, so that the use value of the drug particles is improved; the current situation that the capsules cannot be detected before being assembled in the prior art is changed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective structure of the detection system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective of the detection system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a detecting unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective view of a screening system according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective view of a screening system according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the drying system according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a second perspective structure of the drying system according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1_support chassis, 2_controller, 3_detection system, 4_screening system, 5_drying system, 301_first electric slide, 302_second electric slide, 303_first slide, 304_second slide, 305_first spindle, 306_first detection assembly, 30601_accept bin, 30602_first electric push rod, 30303_second electric push rod, 30604_cover plate, 307_second detection assembly, 308_third detection assembly, 309_first bevel gear, 3010_second bevel gear, 3011_second spindle, 3012_third bevel gear, 3013_fourth bevel gear, 3014_fifth bevel gear, 3015_first sleeve, 3016_first support plate, 3017_third electric push rod, 3018_first hexagonal prism, 3019_second sleeve, 3020_first drive wheel, 3021_second drive wheel, 3022_third spindle, 3023_third drive wheel, 3024_first lead screw, 3025_first push plate, 3026-fourth drive wheel, 3027-fifth drive wheel, 3028-second lead screw, 3029-second push plate, 3030-first screening frame, 401-motor, 402-drive shaft, 403-sixth bevel gear, 404-seventh bevel gear, 405-eighth bevel gear, 406-fourth rotation shaft, 407-worm, 408-ninth bevel gear, 409-worm wheel, 4010-fifth rotation shaft, 4011-sixth drive wheel, 4012-seventh drive wheel, 4013-sixth rotation shaft, 4014-first rotary table, 4015-first link, 4016-second screening frame, 4017-first slide rail, 4018-second rotary table, 4019-second link, 4020-second slide rail, 501-tenth bevel gear, 502-third set bar, 503-second support plate, 504-fourth electric push rod, 505-second hexagonal prism, 506-fourth set bar, 507-eighth, 508-ninth, 509-third lead screw, 5010-tenth drive wheel, 5011 eleventh driving wheel, 5012 fourth screw rod, 5013 carrying case, 5014 casing, 5015 heating plate.
Detailed Description
The following description is of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The production detection device of the medicine capsules comprises a supporting underframe 1, a controller 2, a detection system 3, a screening system 4 and a drying system 5 as shown in figures 1-9; the supporting underframe 1 is connected with the controller 2; the support underframe 1 is connected with the detection system 3; the supporting underframe 1 is connected with the screening system 4; the supporting underframe 1 is connected with the drying system 5; the detection system 3 is connected to the screening system 4.
The working process comprises the following steps: before the device operates, the device is installed and fixed at a stable working place, a power supply is externally connected, the controller 2 is operated to start the device, the operation transmission condition among the systems is checked, and the device is closed after no operation problem is confirmed; the capsule conveying device is externally connected, the controller 2 is operated again to start the device, the systems on the supporting underframe 1 start to operate, the screening system 4 is in charge of power supply of the whole device, the screening system 4 drives the detecting system 3, the detecting system 3 starts to operate, collision test is carried out by using capsules and the detecting assembly, the capsules are simulated to continuously collide with a capsule plate in the transportation process, so that qualified and unqualified capsules are screened out, and unqualified capsule shells 5014 and granular medicines are conveyed to the screening system 4; the screening system 4 operates, and the medicine particles fall to the drying system 5 in the process of continuously sliding by utilizing the continuous change of the heights of the two sides of the second screening frame 4016, so that the capsule shell 5014 is left on the second screening frame 4016; the drying system 5 operates, and the medicine particles are dried before being assembled again by utilizing the quality change caused by the medicine in the air, so that the use value of the medicine is improved; the invention detects the capsules before boxing, and avoids the unqualified capsules from being continuously collided with the capsule plates to be broken in the transportation process, thereby causing the medicine to be scattered; meanwhile, the detected unqualified capsules are subjected to screening of the drug particles and the capsule shells 5014, and the drug particles are dried before being assembled again, so that the use value of the drug particles is improved; the current situation that the capsules cannot be detected before being assembled in the prior art is changed.
The detection system 3 comprises a first electric sliding rail 301, a second electric sliding rail 302, a first sliding block 303, a second sliding block 304, a first rotating shaft 305, a first detection assembly 306, a second detection assembly 307, a third detection assembly 308, a first bevel gear 309, a second bevel gear 3010, a second rotating shaft 3011, a third bevel gear 3012, a fourth bevel gear 3013, a fifth bevel gear 3014, a first sleeve rod 3015, a first supporting plate 3016, a third electric push rod 3017, a first hexagonal prism 3018, a second sleeve rod 3019, a first driving wheel 3020, a second driving wheel 3021, a third rotating shaft 3022, a third driving wheel 3023, a first lead screw 3024, a first push plate 3025, a fourth driving wheel 3026, a fifth driving wheel 3027, a second lead screw 8, a second push plate 3029 and a first screening frame 3030; the first electric sliding rail 301 is in sliding connection with the first sliding block 303; the first electric sliding rail 301 is in bolt connection with the supporting underframe 1; a second electric sliding rail 302 is arranged on one side of the first electric sliding rail 301; the second electric sliding rail 302 is in sliding connection with the second sliding block 304; the second electric sliding rail 302 is in bolt connection with the supporting underframe 1; the first slider 303 is rotatably connected with the third detection assembly 308 through a connecting rod; the second slider 304 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 305; the first rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected with the first detecting component 306; the first rotary shaft 305 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 309; the first detection component 306 is connected with the second detection component 307 through a connecting rod; the second detection assembly 307 is connected to the third detection assembly 308 via a connecting rod; a second bevel gear 3010 is provided on one side of the first bevel gear 309; the second bevel gear 3010 is connected to the screening system 4; the second rotating shaft 3011 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 3010, a third bevel gear 3012 and a fourth bevel gear 3013 in sequence; the second rotating shaft 3011 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; a fifth bevel gear 3014 is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear 3010; the fifth bevel gear 3014 is fixedly connected to the first loop bar 3015; the first sleeve 3015 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 3016; the first sleeve 3015 is connected to the first hexagonal prism 3018; the first supporting plate 3016 is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod 3017; the first support plate 3016 is bolted to the support chassis 1; the first hexagonal prism 3018 is fixedly connected with the second sleeve rod 3019; the second sleeve 3019 is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 3020; the second sleeve rod 3019 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel 3020 is in driving connection with the second driving wheel 3021 through a belt; two sides of the third rotating shaft 3022 are fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 3021 and a fourth driving wheel 3026 respectively; the third rotating shaft 3022 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 1 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the second transmission wheel 3021 is in transmission connection with a third transmission wheel 3023 through a belt; the third driving wheel 3023 is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 3024; the first screw rod 3024 is screwed with the first push plate 3025; the first screw 3024 is rotatably connected to the first screen frame 3030; the first screw rod 3024 is rotatably connected with the support underframe 1; the outer ring surface of the fourth driving wheel 3026 is in driving connection with the fifth driving wheel 3027 through a belt; the fifth driving wheel 3027 is fixedly connected with the second screw rod 3028; the second screw rod 3028 is screwed with the second push plate 3029; the second screw 3028 is slidably connected to the first screen frame 3030; the second screw rod 3028 is rotatably connected with the support underframe 1; the second push plate 3029 is slidably coupled to the first screen frame 3030; the first screen frame 3030 is fixedly connected to the support chassis 1.
The capsules are conveyed into the first detection assembly 306, the second detection assembly 307 and the third detection assembly 308 by an external conveying device, and the first detection assembly 306, the second detection assembly 307 and the third detection assembly 308 operate by themselves, so that the capsules are in a closed space; at the moment, a ninth bevel gear 408 in the screening system 4 drives a second bevel gear 3010, so that power transmission between the systems is realized; the second bevel gear 3010 drives the second rotating shaft 3011 to drive the third bevel gear 3012 and the fourth bevel gear 3013 to rotate, the first electric sliding rail 301 and the second electric sliding rail 302 simultaneously operate to drive the first sliding block 303 and the second sliding block 304 to reciprocate respectively, the first rotating shaft 305, the first detection component 306, the second detection component 307, the third detection component 308 and the first bevel gear 309 follow movement, and the first bevel gear 309 meshes with the third bevel gear 3012 and the fourth bevel gear 3013 intermittently in the reciprocating movement process of the first sliding block 303 and the second sliding block 304, so that continuous transposition of the capsule in the first detection component 306, the second detection component 307 and the third detection component 308 is realized, and the two ends of the capsule respectively convert a bottom plate of a bearing box 30601 and a cover plate 30604 on the top contact detection component, so that the effect of continuously colliding the capsule plate in the transportation process is simulated; after the first, second and third sensing assemblies 306, 307 and 308 have completed several rotations, the first and second electrically powered slide rails 301 and 302 are simultaneously operated, the first rotation shaft 305, the first sensing assembly 306, the second sensing assembly 307, the third sensing assembly 308 and the first bevel gear 309 follow the movement, and the first bevel gear 309 stops the operation of the first and second electrically powered slide rails 301 and 302 when engaging the fourth bevel gear 3013, the first bevel gear 309 drives the first rotation shaft 305 to rotate one hundred eighty degrees, so that the first sensing assembly 306 upper end cap plate 30604 faces the first screening frame 3030, then the first, second and third sensing assemblies 306, 307 and 308 themselves operate to pour the capsule into the first screening frame 3030, then the third electrically powered push rod 3017 operates to drive the first support plate 3016 to move, the fifth bevel gear 3014 and the first sleeve 3015 to follow the movement, when the fifth bevel gear 3014 is meshed with the ninth bevel gear 408 in the screening system 4, the fifth bevel gear 3014 obtains power to drive the first sleeve rod 3015 to drive the first hexagonal prism 3018, the first hexagonal prism 3018 drives the second sleeve rod 3019 to drive the first driving wheel 3020 to rotate, the first driving wheel 3020 drives the second driving wheel 3021 to drive the third rotating shaft 3022 to rotate, and because the second driving wheel 3021 is of a double-track design, the second driving wheel 3021 also drives the third driving wheel 3023 to drive the first lead screw 3024 to rotate, the first lead screw 3024 rotates to drive the first push plate 3025 to start moving, the third rotating shaft 3022 drives the fourth driving wheel 3026 to drive the fifth driving wheel 3027, the fifth driving wheel 3027 drives the second lead screw 3028 to rotate to drive the second push plate 3029 to start moving, the first push plate 3025 and the second push plate 3029 are close to each other, separation of qualified capsules and broken capsules on the first screening frame 3030 is realized, the particulate medicament and capsule housing 5014 falls from the first screen frame 3030 to the second screen frame 4016, during which the first push plate 3025 and the second push plate 3029 do not contact, protecting the entire medicament from injury; the system utilizes the collision test of the capsule and the detection component to simulate the continuous collision of the capsule and the capsule plate in the transportation process, thereby screening out qualified and unqualified capsules, and then conveying the unqualified capsule shells 5014 and the granular medicines to the screening system 4.
First detection assembly 306 further includes a receptacle 30401, a first electrically powered pushrod 30602, a second electrically powered pushrod 30303, and a cover plate 30604; carrying case 30601 is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 305; the carrying box 30601 is connected with the second detection assembly 307 through a connecting rod; a first electric push rod 30602 and a second electric push rod 30303 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bearing box 30601; two sides of the cover plate 30604 are respectively fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 30602 and a second electric push rod 30303; cover 30604 is slidably connected to receiving box 30401.
After the capsule is received by the receiving box 30601, the first electric push rod 30602 and the second electric push rod 3003 operate to drive the cover plate 30604 to move, and due to the guide rail on the cover plate 30304, the cover plate 30304 can slide on the receiving box 30601, so that the capsule is in a closed space.
The screening system 4 comprises a motor 401, a transmission shaft 402, a sixth bevel gear 403, a seventh bevel gear 404, an eighth bevel gear 405, a fourth rotating shaft 406, a worm 407, a ninth bevel gear 408, a worm wheel 409, a fifth rotating shaft 4010, a sixth driving wheel 4011, a seventh driving wheel 4012, a sixth rotating shaft 4013, a first rotating disc 4014, a first connecting rod 4015, a second screening frame 4016, a first sliding rail 4017, a second rotating disc 4018, a second connecting rod 4019 and a second sliding rail 4020; the motor 401 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 402; the motor 401 is connected with the supporting underframe 1 through bolts; the transmission shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear 403 and a seventh bevel gear 404 in sequence; the transmission shaft 402 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the seventh bevel gear 404 meshes with an eighth bevel gear 405; the fourth rotating shaft 406 is fixedly connected with an eighth bevel gear 405, a worm 407 and a ninth bevel gear 408 in sequence; the worm 407 is meshed with the worm wheel 409; the fourth rotating shaft 406 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the ninth bevel gear 408 meshes with the second bevel gear 3010; the fifth rotating shaft 4010 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 409 and a sixth driving wheel 4011 in sequence; the fifth rotating shaft 4010 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the sixth transmission wheel 4011 is in transmission connection with the seventh transmission wheel 4012 through a belt; the sixth rotating shaft 4013 is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc 4014, a seventh driving wheel 4012 and a second rotating disc 4018 in sequence; the sixth rotating shaft 4013 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the first rotating disc 4014 is connected with a first connecting rod 4015; the first connecting rod 4015 is connected with the second screening frame 4016; the second screening frame 4016 is in sliding connection with the first slide rail 4017; the second screening frame 4016 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 4020; the first slide rail 4017 is welded with the supporting underframe 1; the second turntable 4018 is connected with a second connecting rod 4019; the second connecting rod 4019 is connected with a second screening frame 4016; the second slide rail 4020 is welded to the support chassis 1.
In the running process of the device, the drug particles and the capsule shell 5014 fall to the second screening frame 4016, the motor 401 runs the transmission shaft 402 to drive the sixth bevel gear 403 and the seventh bevel gear 404 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 403 is responsible for providing the power required by the drying system 5, the seventh bevel gear 404 is meshed with the eighth bevel gear 405 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 406 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 406 drives the worm 407 and the ninth bevel gear 408 to rotate, and the ninth bevel gear 408 is responsible for the power transmission of the detection system 3; the worm 407 is meshed with the worm gear 409 to drive the fifth rotating shaft 4010 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 4010 drives the sixth driving wheel 4011 to drive the seventh driving wheel 4012, the seventh driving wheel 4012 drives the sixth rotating shaft 4013 to drive the first rotating disc 4014 and the second rotating disc 4018, the first rotating disc 4014 drives the first connecting rod 4015 to drive the second screening frame 4016 to continuously move on the first sliding rail 4017, and meanwhile, the second rotating disc 4018 drives the second connecting rod 4019 to drive the second screening frame 4016 to continuously move on the second sliding rail 4020; accordingly, the granular medicine and the capsule housing 5014 repeatedly move due to the constant height variation, and the granular medicine falls down to the carrier box 5013 by the second slide rail 4020; the present system utilizes the constant change in height of the two sides of the second screening frame 4016 such that the drug particles drop to the drying system 5 during the constant sliding process, leaving the capsule housing 5014 on the second screening frame 4016.
The drying system 5 comprises a tenth bevel gear 501, a third sleeve rod 502, a second supporting plate 503, a fourth electric push rod 504, a second hexagonal prism 505, a fourth sleeve rod 506, an eighth driving wheel 507, a ninth driving wheel 508, a third screw 509, a tenth driving wheel 5010, an eleventh driving wheel 5011, a fourth screw 5012, a carrying case 5013, a housing 5014 and a heating plate 5015; the tenth bevel gear 501 is fixedly connected with a third sleeve rod 502; the third sleeve rod 502 is rotatably connected with the second support plate 503; the third sleeve 502 is connected with a second hexagonal prism 505; the second supporting plate 503 is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod 504; the fourth electric push rod 504 is connected with the supporting underframe 1 through bolts; the second hexagonal prism 505 is fixedly connected with the fourth loop bar 506; the fourth loop bar 506 is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel 507; the eighth driving wheel 507 is in driving connection with the ninth driving wheel 508; the ninth driving wheel 508 is fixedly connected with a third screw rod 509; the third screw rod 509 is fixedly connected with a tenth transmission wheel 5010; the third screw 509 is screwed with the carrying box 5013; the third screw 509 is rotatably connected to the housing 5014; the third screw rod 509 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the tenth transmission wheel 5010 is in transmission connection with the eleventh transmission wheel 5011 through a belt; the eleventh driving wheel 5011 is fixedly connected with a fourth screw rod 5012; the fourth screw rod 5012 is screwed with the carrying box 5013; the fourth screw 5012 is rotatably connected with the housing 5014; the fourth screw rod 5012 is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the housing 5014 is welded with the support chassis 1; a heat generating plate 5015 is provided inside the housing 5014.
When a certain amount of granular medicines fall into the carrying box 5013, the fourth electric push rod 504 operates to drive the second supporting plate 503 to move, the tenth bevel gear 501 and the third sleeve rod 502 move along with each other, and when the tenth bevel gear 501 engages with the sixth bevel gear 403 in the screening system 4, the fourth electric push rod 504 stops operating, the tenth bevel gear 501 obtains power to drive the third sleeve rod 502 to drive the second hexagonal prism 505, the second hexagonal prism 505 drives the fourth sleeve rod 506 to drive the eighth driving wheel 507, the eighth driving wheel 507 drives the ninth driving wheel 508 to drive the third lead screw 509 to rotate, the third lead screw 509 drives the tenth driving wheel 5010 to drive the eleventh driving wheel 1, the eleventh driving wheel 5011 drives the fourth lead screw 5012 to rotate at the same time to drive the carrying box 5013 to start moving, and when the carrying box 5013 enters the housing 5014, the fourth electric push rod 504 operates to drive the second supporting plate 503 to move along with the tenth bevel gear 501 and the third sleeve rod 502 to make the tenth bevel gear not engage with the sixth bevel gear 403 in the screening system 4; the heat emitted by the heating plate 5015 realizes the drying of the granular medicine on the carrying box 5013; after the drying is finished, the fourth electric push rod 504 operates to drive the second supporting plate 503 to move, the tenth bevel gear 501 and the third sleeve rod 502 move along, and the tenth bevel gear 501 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 403 in the screening system 4; meanwhile, the screening system 4 reversely drives the tenth bevel gear 501, so that the return stroke of the carrying case 5013 is realized, and finally, the medicine in the carrying case 5013 is taken out for subsequent assembly; the system utilizes the phenomenon that the medicine can cause quality change when contacting with the air, and the medicine particles are dried before being assembled again, so that the use value of the medicine is improved.
The threads of the first screw 3024 and the second screw 3028 are rotated in opposite directions.
The first pushing plate 3025 and the second pushing plate 3029 are conveniently moved close to each other, and complete capsule screening is completed.
A deflector is arranged at the bottom of the first screening frame 3030.
The separated unqualified capsules are conveniently flowed into a second screening frame 4016.
The diameter of the second screening frame 4016 open circular groove is smaller than the outer diameter of the transverse circle of the capsule.
The separation of the granular medicament from the capsule housing 5014 is facilitated.
The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the more detailed description of the present application, wherein specific examples have been provided to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application, the description of the examples being provided solely to assist in the understanding of the method of the present application and the core concepts thereof; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have modifications in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.

Claims (7)

1. A production detection device of medicine capsules comprises a supporting underframe and a controller; the device is characterized by further comprising a detection system, a screening system and a drying system; the supporting underframe is connected with the controller; the supporting underframe is connected with the detection system; the supporting underframe is connected with the screening system; the supporting underframe is connected with the drying system; the detection system is connected with the screening system;
the detection system comprises a first electric slide rail, a second electric slide rail, a first slide block, a second slide block, a first rotating shaft, a first detection component, a second detection component, a third detection component, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear, a first sleeve rod, a first supporting plate, a third electric push rod, a first hexagonal prism, a second sleeve rod, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third rotating shaft, a third driving wheel, a first screw rod, a first push plate, a fourth driving wheel, a fifth driving wheel, a second screw rod, a second push plate and a first screening frame; the first electric sliding rail is in sliding connection with the first sliding block; the first electric sliding rail is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; a second electric sliding rail is arranged on one side of the first electric sliding rail; the second electric sliding rail is in sliding connection with the second sliding block; the second electric sliding rail is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the first sliding block is rotationally connected with the third detection assembly through a connecting rod; the second sliding block is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first detection component; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first detection component is connected with the second detection component through a connecting rod; the second detection component is connected with the third detection component through a connecting rod; a second bevel gear is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear; the second bevel gear is connected with the screening system; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear in sequence; the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; a fifth bevel gear is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear; the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first loop bar; the first loop bar is rotationally connected with the first supporting plate; the first sleeve rod is connected with the first hexagonal prism; the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod; the first supporting plate is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the first hexagonal prism is fixedly connected with the second loop bar; the second loop bar is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel; the second loop bar is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through the bracket; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in driving connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; two sides of the third rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a second driving wheel and a fourth driving wheel respectively; the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in driving connection with the third driving wheel through a belt; the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first screw rod; the first screw rod is screwed with the first push plate; the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the first screening frame; the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe; the outer ring surface of the fourth driving wheel is in driving connection with the fifth driving wheel through a belt; the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second screw rod; the second screw rod is screwed with the second push plate; the second screw rod is in sliding connection with the first screening frame; the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe; the second push plate is in sliding connection with the first screening frame; the first screening frame is fixedly connected with the supporting underframe.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the first detecting assembly further comprises a receiving box, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod and a cover plate; the bearing box is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft; the bearing box is connected with the second detection assembly through a connecting rod; the two sides of the bearing box are respectively provided with a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod; two sides of the cover plate are fixedly connected with the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod respectively; the cover plate is in sliding connection with the carrying box.
3. The device for detecting the production of the medicine capsules according to claim 2, wherein the screening system comprises a motor, a transmission shaft, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, an eighth bevel gear, a fourth rotation shaft, a worm, a ninth bevel gear, a worm wheel, a fifth rotation shaft, a sixth transmission wheel, a seventh transmission wheel, a sixth rotation shaft, a first rotary table, a first connecting rod, a second screening frame, a first sliding rail, a second rotary table, a second connecting rod and a second sliding rail; the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft; the motor is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear and a seventh bevel gear in sequence; the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the seventh bevel gear is meshed with the eighth bevel gear; the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the eighth bevel gear, the worm and the ninth bevel gear in sequence; the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the fourth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the ninth bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the worm wheel and the sixth driving wheel in sequence; the fifth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel is in driving connection with the seventh driving wheel through a belt; the sixth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating disc, the seventh driving wheel and the second rotating disc in sequence; the sixth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the first turntable is connected with the first connecting rod; the first connecting rod is connected with the second screening frame; the second screening frame is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail; the second screening frame is in sliding connection with the second sliding rail; the first sliding rail is welded with the supporting underframe; the second turntable is connected with a second connecting rod; the second connecting rod is connected with the second screening frame; the second sliding rail is welded with the supporting underframe.
4. A device for detecting the production of a pharmaceutical capsule according to claim 3, wherein the drying system comprises a tenth bevel gear, a third sleeve rod, a second supporting plate, a fourth electric push rod, a second hexagonal prism, a fourth sleeve rod, an eighth driving wheel, a ninth driving wheel, a third screw rod, a tenth driving wheel, an eleventh driving wheel, a fourth screw rod, a carrying case, a housing and a heating plate; the tenth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third loop bar; the third sleeve rod is rotationally connected with the second supporting plate; the third sleeve rod is connected with the second hexagonal prism; the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the fourth electric push rod is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the second hexagonal prism is fixedly connected with the fourth loop bar; the fourth sleeve rod is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel; the eighth driving wheel is in driving connection with the ninth driving wheel; the ninth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third screw rod; the third screw rod is fixedly connected with a tenth driving wheel; the third screw rod is screwed with the carrying box; the third screw rod is rotationally connected with the shell; the third screw rod is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the tenth driving wheel is in driving connection with the eleventh driving wheel through a belt; the eleventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fourth screw rod; the fourth screw rod is connected with the carrying box in a screwing way; the fourth screw rod is rotationally connected with the shell; the fourth screw rod is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the shell is welded with the supporting underframe; a heating plate is arranged inside the shell.
5. A device for detecting the production of pharmaceutical capsules according to claim 4, wherein the threads of the first screw and the second screw are of opposite directions.
6. The device for detecting the production of pharmaceutical capsules according to claim 5, wherein a baffle is arranged at the bottom of the first screening frame.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the diameter of the open circular groove of the second screening frame is smaller than the outer diameter of the transverse circle of the capsule.
CN202110122659.4A 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Production detection device of medicine capsule Active CN112958478B (en)

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CN114505241B (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-06-14 广州仁恒医药科技股份有限公司 Safety detection device for medicine

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