Functional fertilizer's preparation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of functional fertilizer preparation equipment, in particular to a preparation device of a functional fertilizer.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, and is one of the material bases of agricultural production. Mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like.
The device of preparing of current functional fertilizer is that the proportion of manual measurement material and medicament mostly comes the configuration, when operating time is too long, can appear measuring error phenomenon, thereby can't guarantee the quality of material and medicament configuration back functional fertilizer, thereby the operating mass of the device of preparing of functional fertilizer has been reduced, and the device of preparing of current functional fertilizer is because lack smash and cleaning device's the reason, thereby can appear great material and medicament stirring mix the production uneven and material with solenoid valve blocking phenomenon, thereby the work efficiency of the device of preparing of functional fertilizer's device has been reduced
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a functional fertilizer dispensing device, which has the advantages of automatic detection of proportioning and cleaning, and solves the problems that the quality of the functional fertilizer after the material and the chemical are dispensed cannot be guaranteed due to measurement errors occurring when the working time is too long, the working quality of the functional fertilizer dispensing device is reduced due to manual measurement of the specific gravity of the material and the chemical, and the working efficiency of the functional fertilizer dispensing device is reduced due to non-uniform stirring and mixing of the material and the chemical and blockage of the electromagnetic valve caused by the material due to lack of the cleaning and grinding device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a preparation device of a functional fertilizer comprises a configuration device body, wherein a material feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the configuration device body, a medicament feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the configuration device body, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the configuration device body, a material pumping machine is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate, a material pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pumping machine, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the center of an inner cavity of the configuration device body, a material function box is fixedly connected to the left side inside the fixing rod, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the material function box, a crushing motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plate, a crushing rod is movably connected to the output end of the crushing motor, a crushing cutter is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the, the two sides of the material function box are fixedly connected with movable plates, the center of the output end of the movable plate is provided with a movable groove, the interior of the movable groove is movably connected with a roller, the inner surface of the roller is fixedly connected with a rotary rod, the outer surface of the input end of the rotary rod is movably connected with a function block, the interior of the function block is fixedly connected with a double-end motor, the top of the double-end motor is fixedly connected with a support plate, the front of the support plate is fixedly connected with a hairbrush, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the left side of the bottom of the material function box is fixedly connected with a material inductor, the right side of the interior of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a medicament function box, the bottom of the right side of the medicament function box is fixedly connected with a, and both sides of the stirring plate are fixedly connected with the stirring assisting blades.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with support column in both sides of configuration device body bottom, the quantity of support column is two, two fixedly connected with function board between the support column, the top fixedly connected with agitator motor of function board, agitator motor's output swing joint has the puddler, the outer fixed surface of puddler is connected with the stirring leaf.
Preferably, the output end of the material feeding hopper is connected with the top of the material function box, and the top of the inner cavity of the material feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the output end of the medicament feeding hopper is connected with the top of the medicament function box, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the medicament feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, a discharge chute is formed in the bottom of the material function box, a third electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected inside the discharge chute, a medicament groove is formed in the bottom of the medicament function box, and a fourth electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected inside the medicament groove.
Preferably, the output end of the material pumping pipe is connected with the right side of the bottom of the stirring disc, and the input end of the rotating rod is connected with the output end of the double-head motor.
Preferably, the output end of the material pumping pipe penetrates through the configuration device body and extends to the inside of the configuration device body, the output end of the rotating rod penetrates through the function block and extends to the outside of the function block, and the output end of the stirring rod penetrates through the configuration device body and extends to the inside of the configuration device body.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the preparation device of the functional fertilizer can sense the capacity of materials in the material functional box and the capacity of medicaments in the medicament functional box by matching the material sensor and the medicament sensor in the operation process of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer, so that the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve can be used for controlling the quantity of the materials and the medicaments in and out, the accuracy of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer for proportioning the discharged materials is improved, the error phenomenon possibly caused by manual measurement and proportioning can be prevented, the preparation device of the functional fertilizer is more practical, the stirring disc, the stirring assisting blade and the stirring motor are matched for use, the materials and the medicaments in the stirring disc can be subjected to double mixing stirring, and the mixing efficiency of the materials and the medicaments is improved, thereby the work efficiency of the device of preparing of functional fertilizer has been improved, and the cooperation of drawing material machine and drawing material pipe is used, can extract the material that mixes the stirring and is good from the agitator disk to reduced the artifical time of getting the material and consumed, when further improving the device work efficiency of preparing of functional fertilizer, improved the automation of the device of preparing of functional fertilizer.
2. The functional fertilizer preparation device is characterized in that before the material is measured by the functional fertilizer preparation device, a larger material can be isolated by the filter screen through the matching use of the grinding motor, the grinding rod, the grinding cutter and the filter screen, and then the larger material is ground by the grinding motor, the grinding rod and the grinding cutter, so that the mixing and stirring efficiency of the subsequent functional fertilizer preparation device can be improved, the working efficiency of the functional fertilizer preparation device can be improved, the functional fertilizer preparation device is more practical, the double-head motor can be operated by the matching use of the movable plate, the functional block and the hairbrush, the rotary rod drives the roller to move, the hairbrush cleans the bottom of the filter screen, the blockage phenomenon of the filter screen can be prevented, and the practicability of the functional fertilizer preparation device is improved, and the use of deflector can lead the bottom of material function case with the material that falls when the brush washs to prevent that the filter screen from wasing the back material adhesion at double-end motor top phenomenon, further improved the practicality of the preparation device of functional fertilizer.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. configuring a device body; 2. feeding materials into a hopper; 3. feeding a medicament into a hopper; 4. a first fixing plate; 5. a material pumping machine; 6. a material pumping pipe; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a material function box; 9. a second fixing plate; 10. A grinding motor; 11. crushing the stems; 12. a crushing cutter; 13. a filter screen; 14. moving the plate; 15. a roller; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a function block; 18. a double-headed motor; 19. a support plate; 20. a brush; 21. A guide plate; 22. a material sensor; 23. a medicament function box; 24. a medicament sensor; 25. a support bar; 26. a stirring plate; 27. mixing the leaves; 28. a function board; 29. a stirring motor; 30. a stirring rod; 31. Stirring the leaves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a functional fertilizer preparation device comprises a configuration device body 1, two support columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the configuration device body 1, a function board 28 is fixedly connected between the two support columns, a stirring motor 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the function board 28, an output end of the stirring motor 29 is movably connected to a stirring rod 30, a stirring blade 31 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod 30, a material feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the configuration device body 1, the output end of the material feeding hopper 2 is connected to the top of a material function box 8, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the material feeding hopper 2, a medicament feeding hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the configuration device body 1, the output end of the medicament feeding hopper 3 is connected to the top of a medicament function box 23, and a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to, the bottom of the right side of the configuration device body 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 4, the top of the first fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a material pumping machine 5, the output end of the material pumping machine 5 is fixedly connected with a material pumping pipe 6, the output end of the material pumping pipe 6 is connected with the right side of the bottom of the stirring disc 26, the input end of a rotating rod 16 is connected with the output end of a double-end motor 18, the output end of the material pumping pipe 6 penetrates through the configuration device body 1 and extends into the configuration device body 1, the output end of the rotating rod 16 penetrates through a functional block 17 and extends to the outside, the output end of a stirring rod 30 penetrates through the configuration device body 1 and extends into the configuration device body 1, a fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected at the center of an inner cavity of the configuration device body 1, a material functional box 8 and a, the bottom of the material function box 8 is provided with a discharge chute, the inside of the discharge chute is fixedly connected with a third electromagnetic valve, the bottom of the agent function box 23 is provided with an agent groove, the inside of the agent groove is fixedly connected with a fourth electromagnetic valve, the top on the right side of the material function box 8 is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 9, the top of the second fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected with a crushing motor 10, before the material is measured by the preparation device of the functional fertilizer, the larger material can be isolated by the filter screen 13 through the matched use of the crushing motor 10, the crushing rod 11, the crushing cutter 12 and the filter screen 13, and then the larger material is crushed by the crushing motor 10, the crushing rod 11 and the crushing cutter 12, so that the mixing and stirring efficiency of the preparation device of the subsequent functional fertilizer can be improved, and the working efficiency of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer can be improved, the preparation device of the functional fertilizer is more practical, the double-end motor 18 can be operated by matching the movable plate 14, the functional block 17 and the brush 20, the rotary rod 16 drives the roller 15 to move, so that the brush 20 cleans the bottom of the filter screen 13, the filter screen 13 can be prevented from being blocked, the practicability of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer is improved, the guide plate 21 is used, the materials falling down when the brush 20 is cleaned can be guided to the bottom of the material functional box 8, the phenomenon that the materials are adhered to the top of the double-end motor 18 after the filter screen 13 is cleaned is prevented, the practicability of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer is further improved, the crushing rod 11 is movably connected to the output end of the crushing motor 10, the crushing cutter 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing rod 11, and the filter screen 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the center of the inner cavity of the material functional box 8, the two sides of the material function box 8 are fixedly connected with movable plates 14, the center of the output end of the movable plate 14 is provided with a movable groove, the inner part of the movable groove is movably connected with rollers 15, the inner surface of each roller 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 16, the outer surface of the input end of the rotating rod 16 is movably connected with a function block 17, the inner part of each function block 17 is fixedly connected with a double-head motor 18, the top of each double-head motor 18 is fixedly connected with a support plate 19, the front of each support plate 19 is fixedly connected with a brush 20, the top of each support plate 19 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 21, the left side of the bottom of the material function box 8 is fixedly connected with a material inductor 22, in the operation process of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer, the material inductor 22 and the medicament inductor 24 are matched for use, the material inductor 22 can sense the capacity of materials in the material, therefore, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve can be used for controlling the quantity of the materials and the agents which enter and exit, the accuracy of the material discharging ratio of the functional fertilizer preparation device is improved, the phenomenon that manual measurement of the ratio is prone to errors can be prevented, the functional fertilizer preparation device is more practical, the stirring disc 26, the stirring assisting blade 27 and the stirring motor 29 are used in a matched mode, the materials and the agents in the stirring disc 26 can be mixed and stirred in a double mode, the material and agent mixing efficiency is improved, the working efficiency of the functional fertilizer preparation device is improved, the material pumping machine 5 and the material pumping pipe 6 are used in a matched mode, the mixed and stirred materials can be extracted from the stirring disc 26, the time consumed by manual material taking is shortened, the working efficiency of the functional fertilizer preparation device is further improved, the automation of the preparation device of functional fertilizer is improved, the inside right side fixedly connected with medicament function case 23 of dead lever 7, the bottom fixedly connected with medicament inductor 24 on medicament function case 23 right side, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 25 in both sides of the inside bottom of configuration device body 1, the top fixedly connected with agitator disk 26 of bracing piece 25, the equal fixed connection in both sides of agitator disk 26 helps mixing leaf 27.
The working principle is that in the operation process of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer, the material sensor 22 can sense the capacity of the material in the material functional box 8 through the matching use of the material sensor 22 and the medicament sensor 24, and the medicament sensor 24 can sense the capacity of the medicament in the medicament functional box 23, so that the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve can be used for controlling the quantity of the material and the medicament in and out, thereby improving the accuracy of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer for proportioning the discharged material, preventing the error phenomenon possibly caused by manual measurement of the proportioning, leading the preparation device of the functional fertilizer to be more practical, and the stirring disc 26, the stirring assisting blade 27 and the stirring motor 29 are matched for use, and carrying out double mixing stirring on the material and the medicament in the stirring disc 26, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the material and the medicament, thereby improving the working efficiency of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer, and the matching use of the material pumping machine 5 and the material pumping pipe 6 can extract the mixed and stirred materials from the stirring disc 26, thereby reducing the time consumed by manual material taking, further improving the working efficiency of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer, simultaneously improving the automation of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer, before the preparation device of the functional fertilizer measures the materials, the larger materials can be isolated by the filter screen 13 through the matching use of the grinding motor 10, the grinding rod 11, the grinding cutter 12 and the filter screen 13, then the larger materials are ground by the grinding motor 10, the grinding rod 11 and the grinding cutter 12, thereby improving the mixing and stirring efficiency of the preparation device of the subsequent functional fertilizer, and further improving the working efficiency of the preparation device of the functional fertilizer, make the preparation device of functional fertilizer more practical, and the movable plate 14, function block 17 and brush 20's cooperation is used, double-end motor 18 can move, make rotary rod 16 drive gyro wheel 15 and move, thereby make brush 20 wash the bottom of filter screen 13, thereby can prevent that blocking phenomenon from appearing in filter screen 13, thereby the practicality of the preparation device of functional fertilizer has been improved, and deflector 21's use, the material that falls when can wasing brush 20 leads the bottom of material function case 8, thereby prevent that filter screen 13 from wasing the material adhesion at double-end motor 18 top phenomenon after accomplishing, the practicality of the preparation device of functional fertilizer has further been improved.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.