CN112932908A

CN112932908A - Prevent falling and be convenient for orthopedics of removal uses rehabilitation training device

Info

Publication number: CN112932908A
Application number: CN202110097569.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈荣栋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yuan Wei
Priority date: 2021-01-25
Filing date: 2021-01-25
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-25
Also published as: CN112932908B

Abstract

The invention discloses an orthopedic rehabilitation training device capable of preventing falling and being convenient to move, which comprises a moving seat, a holding area, an adjusting rod, a connecting rod, a positive roller, a bearing plate and a second spring, wherein a left supporting block and a right supporting block are fixedly welded on the upper surface of the moving seat, supporting rods are fixedly welded on the upper surfaces of the left supporting block and the right supporting block, the upper surface of each supporting rod is provided with a holding area, the insides of the left supporting block and the right supporting block are fixedly welded with the connecting rod, the upper surface of a moving block is fixedly welded with the adjusting rod, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod is provided with a rotating rod. This prevent falling and be convenient for orthopedics of removal uses rehabilitation training device is provided with and holds frame, fixed block, positive roller, oblique roller, regulation pole and dwang, makes whole device can only subaerial slow movement to reduce the possibility that the patient took place to empty when the training, also be convenient for remove of whole device simultaneously.

Description

Prevent falling and be convenient for orthopedics of removal uses rehabilitation training device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedics, in particular to an orthopedics rehabilitation training device capable of preventing falling and convenient to move.

Background

The hospital can treat diseases, and the division of departments in the hospital is meticulous, such as paediatrics, ophthalmology, internal medicine etc. and orthopedics is also one of them, and orthopedics mainly treats for some broken bone's patients, and the patient after the treatment needs to carry out the pertinence training through professional rehabilitation training device and through professional training method to make the patient can recover more fast.

The existing rehabilitation training devices for orthopedics department have the following problems:

the existing rehabilitation training devices for orthopedics department help patients to train through crutches and devices with rollers, the crutches are few in supporting points and completely depend on the patients to exert force, so that the patients are easy to stand unstably, particularly, the friction force between the rollers and the ground is small, after the patients train for a period of time, the hand strength is weakened, the rollers roll to make the patients difficult to control, so that the patients are prone to topple, secondary injury is easy to be caused to the patients, and meanwhile, the patients are not convenient to walk and train;

two, be not convenient for remove, some rehabilitation training devices for orthopedics that have now help the patient to carry out rehabilitation training through the armchair, and current armchair is for more stable, mostly adopt wooden chair, and wooden chair weight is heavier, the shank fracture patient is when using the armchair to carry out rehabilitation training, need the fracture patient to mention earlier the armchair, then put down forward, because the patient shank of shank fracture is difficult to the atress, thereby lead to the armchair not be convenient for being lifted up, then it is convenient inadequately to make the use of whole device, be not convenient for remove.

We have therefore proposed a fall-prevention and easy-to-move rehabilitation training device for orthopedics use, in order to solve the problems set forth above.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an orthopedic rehabilitation training device capable of preventing falling down and being convenient to move, which aims to solve the problems that the existing orthopedic rehabilitation training devices in the market proposed by the background technology help patients to train through crutches and devices with rollers, the crutches are easy to stand unstably due to fewer supporting points and completely depend on the stress of the patients due to self force, particularly for the patients with lower leg fracture, the friction force between the rollers and the ground is small, the hand strength of the patients is weakened after the patients train for a period of time, the rolling of the rollers makes the patients difficult to control, so that the patients fall down, secondary injury is easy to be caused to the patients, meanwhile, the walking training of the patients is inconvenient, the existing orthopedic rehabilitation training devices help the patients to perform rehabilitation training through supporting chairs, and the existing supporting chairs are more stable, mostly adopt wooden chair, and wooden chair weight is heavier, and the shank fracture patient needs the fracture patient to mention the armchair earlier when using the armchair to carry out the rehabilitation training, then puts down forward, because the patient's shank of shank fracture is difficult to the atress to lead to the armchair to be not convenient for to be lifted up, then make the use of whole device convenient inadequately, the problem of the removal of being not convenient for.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a falling-prevention and conveniently-moving rehabilitation training device for orthopedics department comprises a moving seat, a holding area, an adjusting rod, a connecting rod, a positive roller, a bearing plate and a second spring, wherein a left supporting block and a right supporting block are fixed on the upper surface of the moving seat in a welding mode, supporting rods are fixed on the upper surfaces of the left supporting block and the right supporting block in a welding mode, the upper surface of each supporting rod is provided with the holding area, connecting rods are fixed inside the left supporting block and the right supporting block in a welding mode, the tail end of each connecting rod is fixed with a containing frame in a welding mode, a sliding groove is formed inside the containing frame, a fixing block is arranged inside the sliding groove, a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of each supporting rod, a moving block is arranged inside the placing groove, the adjusting rod is fixed on the upper surface of the moving block in a welding mode, a rotating rod is arranged on the outer surface of, the spread groove has been seted up to the lower surface of removing the seat, and the inside of spread groove is rotated and is connected with positive roller and oblique roller, the surface sliding connection of bracing piece has the folded sheet, fixed frame has been seted up to the surface of dwang, and the inside welded fastening of fixed frame has the second spring to the linkage groove has been seted up to the interior side surface of fixed frame.

Preferably, the left supporting block and the right supporting block are both arc-shaped, the left end of the right supporting block is fixedly welded with a connecting ball, and the right end of the left supporting block is fixedly welded with a connecting frame.

Preferably, the connecting frame and the connecting ball form a rotating structure, and the opening width of the connecting frame is smaller than the diameter of the connecting ball.

Preferably, it inlays sliding structure through sliding tray and fixed block constitution to hold the frame, and holds the frame and be semicircle form to the arc length of fixed block is greater than the arc length that holds the frame.

Preferably, the moving block forms a sliding structure with the support rod through the placement groove, the moving block forms an elastic structure with the support rod through the first spring, the moving block and the first spring are connected in a welding mode, and meanwhile the outer surface of the first spring is in contact with the lower surface of the folding plate.

Preferably, the connection mode between dwang and the regulation pole is threaded connection, and the surface of dwang is the angle welded fastening has the pole that links up.

Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly welded with a receiving plate, the connecting rod is elastically connected with the rotating rod through a second spring, and the receiving plate corresponds to the connecting rod one by one.

Preferably, the second spring and the connecting rod are connected by welding, the connecting rod and the rotating rod form a sliding structure through a linkage groove, and the sliding structure and the connecting rod are in one-to-one correspondence.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the orthopedic rehabilitation training device capable of preventing falling and facilitating movement is provided with a containing frame, a fixed block, a positive roller, a diagonal roller, an adjusting rod and a rotating rod, the fixed block and the containing frame can support thighs of a patient with leg fracture through rotation of the fixed block, so that pressure borne by the lower leg of the patient on the body is reduced, the patient can train conveniently, meanwhile, through support of the adjusting rod and the rotating rod, supporting force can be provided for elbows of the patient, the hands of the patient can exert better force, the training efficiency of the patient is improved, the positive roller and the diagonal roller are arranged, a connecting ball rotates in a connecting frame, the patient can move forwards and backwards without lifting the whole device, the positive roller and the diagonal roller roll at different times, limitation can be provided for each other, and the whole device can only move slowly on the ground, thereby reducing the possibility of falling of the patient during training and simultaneously facilitating the movement of the whole device;

two, this prevent falling and be convenient for orthopedics of removal is with rehabilitation training device is provided with movable block, first spring, second spring and fixed frame, through the slider of movable block, can make first spring take place to deform, under the effect of first spring and second spring deformation, can make whole device be applicable to more patients, through rotatory dwang, can make whole elbow strutting arrangement's application scope wider, then make the use limitation of whole device reduce.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a rehabilitation training device for orthopedics department, which is capable of preventing falling down and is convenient to move, according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a movable base of the rehabilitation training device for orthopedics department, which is capable of preventing falling down and is convenient to move;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the orthopedic rehabilitation training device with falling prevention and convenient movement shown in FIG. 2 at B;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the portion A in FIG. 1 of the rehabilitation training device for orthopedics department of the invention for preventing falling down and facilitating movement;

FIG. 5 is a schematic right sectional view of the support rod of the rehabilitation training device for orthopedics department of the invention, which is capable of preventing falling down and is convenient to move;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a rotation structure of a fixing block of the orthopedic rehabilitation training device, which is capable of preventing falling and is convenient to move;

FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the joint rod of the rehabilitation training device for orthopedics department, which is capable of preventing falling down and is convenient to move, showing the structure;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the orthopedic rehabilitation training device with the functions of falling prevention and convenient movement in fig. 7 at the position C.

In the figure: 1. a movable seat; 2. a left support block; 3. a right support block; 4. a connecting ball; 5. a connecting frame; 6. a support bar; 7. a handshake area; 8. a connecting rod; 9. an accommodating frame; 10. a sliding groove; 11. a fixed block; 12. a placement groove; 13. a moving block; 14. adjusting a rod; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a first spring; 18. connecting grooves; 19. a positive roller; 20. a skewed roller; 21. a bearing plate; 22. folding the board; 23. a fixing frame; 24. a second spring; 25. the linkage groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an orthopedic rehabilitation training device capable of preventing falling and facilitating movement comprises a moving seat 1, a left supporting block 2, a right supporting block 3, a connecting ball 4, a connecting frame 5, a supporting rod 6, a holding area 7, a connecting rod 8, a containing frame 9, a sliding groove 10, a fixing block 11, a placing groove 12, a moving block 13, an adjusting rod 14, a rotating rod 15, a connecting rod 16, a first spring 17, a connecting groove 18, a positive roller 19, a diagonal roller 20, a bearing plate 21, a folding plate 22, a fixing frame 23, a second spring 24 and a linkage groove 25, wherein the left supporting block 2 and the right supporting block 3 are fixedly welded on the upper surface of the moving seat 1, the supporting rod 6 is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the left supporting block 2 and the right supporting block 3, the holding area 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting rod 6, the connecting rod 8 is fixedly welded inside the left supporting block 2 and the right supporting block 3, the containing frame 9 is fixedly welded on the tail end, and the inside that holds frame 9 has seted up sliding tray 10, and the inside of sliding tray 10 is provided with fixed block 11, standing groove 12 has been seted up to the upper surface of bracing piece 6, and the inside of standing groove 12 is provided with movable block 13, the upper surface welded fastening of movable block 13 has adjusting lever 14, and the surface of adjusting lever 14 is provided with dwang 15, the inside welded fastening of standing groove 12 has first spring 17, connecting groove 18 has been seted up to the lower surface of removal seat 1, and the inside rotation of connecting groove 18 is connected with positive roller 19 and oblique roller 20, the surface sliding connection of bracing piece 6 has folded sheet 22, fixed frame 23 has been seted up to the surface of dwang 15, and the inside welded fastening of fixed frame 23 has second spring 24, and the inside surface of fixed frame 23 has seted up the link groove 25.

Left branch strut 2 and right branch strut 3 all are circular-arcly, and the left end welded fastening of right branch strut 3 has connecting ball 4 to the right-hand member welded fastening of left branch strut 2 has connection frame 5, can make whole device advance through the pivoted mode, thereby the patient's of being convenient for use.

The connection frame 5 and the connection ball 4 form a rotating structure, and the opening width of the connection frame 5 is smaller than the diameter of the connection ball 4, so that the stress of a patient can be reduced, and the convenience of the whole device is improved.

It constitutes mosaic sliding structure through sliding tray 10 and fixed block 11 to hold frame 9, and holds frame 9 and be semicircle form to the arc length of fixed block 11 is greater than the arc length that holds frame 9, can fix patient's thigh, thereby makes whole device can provide the holding power for the patient.

The moving block 13 forms a sliding structure with the supporting rod 6 through the placing groove 12, the moving block 13 forms an elastic structure with the supporting rod 6 through the first spring 17, the connecting mode between the moving block 13 and the first spring 17 is welding, meanwhile, the outer surface of the first spring 17 is in contact with the lower surface of the folding plate 22, the whole device can adapt to elbows of different patients, and the practicability of the whole device is improved.

The connection mode between dwang 15 and the regulation pole 14 is threaded connection, and the angle welded fastening such as surface of dwang 15 has the joint pole 16, can make whole device adjust the support height of hand elbow according to different patients' height, has reduced the use limitation of whole device.

The outer surface of the connecting rod 16 is welded and fixed with a bearing plate 21, the connecting rod 16 is elastically connected with the rotating rod 15 through a second spring 24, and the bearing plate 21 and the connecting rod 16 correspond one to one, so that a supporting force can be provided for the elbow of a patient.

The second spring 24 and the connecting rod 16 are connected by welding, the connecting rod 16 and the rotating rod 15 form a sliding structure through the linkage groove 25, and the sliding structure and the connecting rod 16 are in one-to-one correspondence, so that the use limitation of the whole device is reduced.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the orthopedic rehabilitation training device capable of preventing falling and being convenient to move is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4-8, when a patient needs rehabilitation training, the patient enters from the openings of the left supporting block 2 and the right supporting block 3 and then faces the openings of the left supporting block 2 and the right supporting block 3, the thigh of the patient is positioned on the inner side of the accommodating frame 9, and then the fixed block 11 slides in the sliding groove 10, so that the fixed block 11 and the accommodating frame 9 can fix the thigh of the patient, and meanwhile, a supporting force is provided for the upper body of the patient, so that the stress on the leg of the patient is reduced, and the rehabilitation training of the patient is facilitated;

because the connection mode between the rotating rod 15 and the adjusting rod 14 is threaded connection, the outer surface of the rotating rod 15 is welded and fixed with the connecting rods 16 at equal angles, meanwhile, because the outer surface of the connecting rods 16 is welded and fixed with the bearing plate 21, the connecting rods 16 are elastically connected with the rotating rod 15 through the second springs 24, and the bearing plates 21 correspond to the connecting rods 16 one by one, the whole elbow supporting structure can support the elbows according to people with different heights, when the elbows of patients are supported on the bearing plate 21, the moving block 13 slides in the accommodating groove 12, the first springs 17 are compressed and deformed, and meanwhile, the folding plates 22 slide on the supporting rods 6, so that the first springs 17 cannot be separated from the accommodating groove 12;

according to fig. 1-3, when the patient is ready, it is pushed forward by the left or right hand, so that the connecting ball 4 is rotated in the connecting frame 5, and further the left support block 2 or the right support block 3 is moved forward, at which time the positive roller 19 rolls in the connection groove 18, at which time the diagonal roller 20 does not roll, so that the whole device does not need to be lifted when in use, and at the same time, when the positive rollers 19 roll, the oblique rollers 20 increase the friction between the movable base 1 and the ground, so that the whole device cannot easily slide forward, thereby preventing the patient from falling down when the whole device is used, and being convenient for the patient to move forwards, this is the working principle of the fall-preventing and easy-to-move rehabilitation training device for orthopedics department, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An anti-fall and easy-to-move orthopaedic rehabilitation training device, comprising a movable seat (1), a handshake area (7), an adjusting rod (14), a connecting rod (16), a positive roller (19), and a receiving plate (21) and the second spring (24), characterized in that: a left support block (2) and a right support block (3) are welded and fixed on the upper surface of the movable seat (1), and the left support block (2) and the The upper surface of the right support block (3) is welded and fixed with a support rod (6), and the upper surface of the support rod (6) is provided with a handshake area (7), and the left support block (2) and the right support block (3) A connecting rod (8) is welded and fixed on the inside of the connecting rod (8), and an accommodating frame (9) is welded and fixed at the end of the connecting rod (8), and a sliding groove (10) is opened inside the accommodating frame (9), and the sliding groove ( 10) A fixing block (11) is provided inside, a placement groove (12) is provided on the upper surface of the support rod (6), and a moving block (13) is provided inside the placement groove (12), and the moving block An adjusting rod (14) is welded and fixed on the upper surface of (13), a rotating rod (15) is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting rod (14), and a first spring (17) is welded and fixed inside the placing groove (12). , a connecting groove (18) is formed on the lower surface of the moving seat (1), and a positive roller (19) and an oblique roller (20) are rotatably connected inside the connecting groove (18), and the support rod (6) ) is slidably connected with a folding plate (22), a fixing frame (23) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod (15), and a second spring (24) is welded and fixed inside the fixing frame (23), and The inner surface of the fixing frame (23) is provided with a linkage groove (25).

2. The anti-fall and easy-to-move orthopaedic rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the left support block (2) and the right support block (3) are arc-shaped, and the right support A connecting ball (4) is welded and fixed on the left end of the support block (3), and a connecting frame (5) is welded and fixed on the right end of the left support block (2).

3. The anti-fall and easy-to-move orthopaedic rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, wherein the connecting frame (5) and the connecting ball (4) form a rotating structure, and the connecting frame (5) The width of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the connecting ball (4).

4. The anti-fall and easy-to-move orthopaedic rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the accommodating frame (9) forms an inlaid sliding structure through the sliding groove (10) and the fixing block (11) , and the accommodating frame (9) is semicircular, and the arc length of the fixing block (11) is greater than the arc length of the accommodating frame (9).

5. The anti-fall and easy-to-move orthopaedic rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the moving block (13) forms a sliding structure with the support rod (6) through the placement groove (12), And the moving block (13) forms an elastic structure through the first spring (17) and the support rod (6), and the connection between the moving block (13) and the first spring (17) is welding, while the first spring (17) ) is in contact with the lower surface of the folded plate (22).

6. The anti-fall and easy-to-move orthopaedic rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the connection between the rotating rod (15) and the adjusting rod (14) is a threaded connection, and A connecting rod (16) is welded and fixed at an equal angle on the outer surface of the rotating rod (15).

7 . The orthopaedic rehabilitation training device according to claim 6 , characterized in that: the outer surface of the connecting rod ( 16 ) is welded and fixed with a receiving plate ( 21 ), and the connecting rod ( 16) The second spring (24) is elastically connected with the rotating rod (15), and the receiving plate (21) is in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rod (16).

8. The anti-fall and easy-to-move orthopaedic rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the connection between the second spring (24) and the connecting rod (16) is welding, and The connecting rod (16) forms a sliding structure with the rotating rod (15) through the linkage groove (25), and the sliding structure corresponds to the connecting rod (16) one-to-one.