CN112891107A - Orthopedic wound is with wrapping protector - Google Patents
Orthopedic wound is with wrapping protector Download PDFInfo
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- CN112891107A CN112891107A CN202110096073.5A CN202110096073A CN112891107A CN 112891107 A CN112891107 A CN 112891107A CN 202110096073 A CN202110096073 A CN 202110096073A CN 112891107 A CN112891107 A CN 112891107A
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- side wall
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- rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
- A61G12/001—Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/1235—Arms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/1245—Knees, upper or lower legs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/128—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bandaging protection device for orthopedic wounds, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment; the universal wheel type garbage bin comprises a bin body, universal wheels and supporting plates, wherein the universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the lower side wall of the bin body, and the supporting plates are suspended at the upper side of the bin body; the lifting mechanism is arranged in the box body, a supporting rack in the lifting mechanism penetrates through the upper side wall of the box body and then is fixed on four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is internally of a cavity structure, a plurality of fixing mechanisms are arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate, a fixing frame on the fixing mechanism on the middle side is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate through a supporting block, and fixing frames on the fixing mechanisms on the two sides are connected with a sliding block in the adjusting mechanism; when the multifunctional nursing bed is used, the effective length of the patient can be adjusted according to the size of the body of the patient, the supporting range is enlarged, so that the use of medical workers is facilitated, the use comfort of the patient is improved, and the multifunctional nursing bed has the advantages of being reasonable in arrangement, low in manufacturing cost and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a binding protection device for orthopedic wounds.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and with the change of times and society, the trauma caused by traffic accidents is increased obviously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the binding and protecting device for the orthopedic wound, which is reasonable in design and convenient to use, aiming at overcoming the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the effective length of a patient who is not in love can be adjusted according to the size of the body of the patient when the device is used, and the supporting range is enlarged, so that the device is convenient for medical workers to use, and the using comfort of the patient is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the universal wheel type garbage bin comprises a bin body, universal wheels and supporting plates, wherein the universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the lower side wall of the bin body, and the supporting plates are suspended at the upper side of the bin body; the lifting mechanism is arranged in the box body, a supporting rack in the lifting mechanism penetrates through the upper side wall of the box body and then is fixed on four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is internally of a cavity structure, a plurality of fixing mechanisms are arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate, a fixing frame on the fixing mechanism on the middle side is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate through a supporting block, and fixing frames on the fixing mechanisms on the two sides are connected with a sliding block in the adjusting mechanism;
the lifting mechanism further comprises gears, connecting rods, a rotary disc and a positioning rod, the rotary disc is suspended outside the box body, the positioning rod is screwed on the upper side of the rotary disc through threads, the positioning rod penetrates through the rotary disc and is connected with the outer side wall of the box body, the front side and the rear side of the interior of the box body are respectively provided with the connecting rods, the front connecting rod and the rear connecting rod are respectively arranged between the front supporting rack and the rear supporting rack, one end of each connecting rod is screwed with one side wall of the box body through a bearing, the other end of one connecting rod penetrates through the other side wall of the box body and is connected with the rotary disc, the other end of the other connecting rod is screwed with the other side wall of the box body through a bearing, gears are sleeved and fixed at two ends of the connecting rods on the;
the fixing mechanisms also comprise a first cushion, a fixed plate, a movable plate, a second cushion, an internal thread pipe, a screw, a guide sleeve and a guide insert rod, the fixed frame is arranged in a U shape, the first cushion is fixed on the upper surface of a transverse plate of the fixed frame, a fixed plate is arranged on one side above the first cushion and is fixed on a vertical plate on one side of the fixed frame, the movable plate is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, the upper sides of the movable plate and the fixed plate are arranged in an arc shape and are arranged in opposite radian, the second cushion is fixed on the inner walls of the fixed plate and the movable plate, the screw is fixed on one side wall of the movable plate far away from the fixed plate, the other end of the screw is inserted in the internal thread pipe and is screwed through threads, the other end of the internal thread pipe passes through a bearing in the vertical plate on the other side of the fixed frame, one end of the guide sleeve is inserted into and fixed in the vertical plate on the other side of the fixed frame, a guide insertion rod is inserted into the guide sleeve, and one end of the guide insertion rod penetrates through the other end of the guide sleeve and then is fixed on the outer side wall of the movable plate;
the adjusting mechanism also comprises a screw rod, a worm wheel, a worm, a rotating rod, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a motor and a storage battery, wherein the motor is arranged on one side inside the supporting plate, the motor is fixed on the inner side wall on the lower side of the supporting plate, the storage battery is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the lower side wall of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a transmission belt, the rotating rod is inserted and fixed in the center of the driven wheel, the upper end of the rotating rod sequentially penetrates through the lower side wall of the supporting plate and the center of the worm wheel and is screwed with the upper side wall of the supporting plate through a bearing, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the worm wheel, the front side and the rear side of the worm wheel are respectively meshed with the worm, the two ends of the, the screw on the lead screw is respectively fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the sliding block through the connecting block, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove of the upper side wall of the supporting plate in a sliding manner.
Further, the outer end of the internal thread pipe is fixed with a hand screw, the hand screw is hung on the outer side of the fixing frame, and when the position of the movable plate is adjusted, the internal thread pipe is driven to rotate by rotating the hand screw.
Further, one side of carousel be equipped with the rubber pad, this rubber pad cover is established in the outside of connecting rod, and the rubber pad is fixed on the lateral wall of box, and the inner of locating lever is contradicted at the upside of rubber pad lateral wall, when carrying on spacingly to the carousel, the locating lever connects soon and passes the carousel after, contradicts in the outside of rubber pad, and then carries on spacingly.
Further, one side of battery be equipped with the safety cover, this safety cover is fixed on the lower surface of backup pad, the safety cover is established in the action wheel and is followed the outside of driving wheel, one side of lateral wall connects soon through the lower extreme of bearing with the bull stick under the safety cover, the opposite side of lateral wall connects soon through the axis of rotation of bearing with the action wheel downside under the safety cover, the safety cover supports the lower extreme of action wheel and bull stick when protecting action wheel and follow driving wheel.
Further, the inside left and right sides of box all be equipped with the baffle, the upside cover of this baffle is established on the connecting rod, and the baffle sets up between the gear of both sides, the periphery wall of baffle and the internal perisporium fixed connection of box, from last several drawer that has set gradually down between the baffle of the left and right sides, all be fixed with the slide rail on this drawer left and right sides wall, this slider slides respectively and sets up in the spout on the baffle of the left and right sides, the front side of drawer passes behind the preceding lateral wall of box, be same perpendicular setting with the preceding lateral wall of box, be fixed with the handle on the preceding lateral wall of drawer, before the use, pull out the drawer to the outside through the handle, when will wrapping up, after the instrument classification that needs to use, place in different drawers, during the use, directly open the drawer and take.
Further, the embedded glass board that is equipped with of opening on the drawer rear side wall, the rear side of glass board all is equipped with ultraviolet lamp, ultraviolet lamp fixes on the inside wall of box rear side, one side of ultraviolet lamp all is equipped with reset switch, this reset switch fixes on the rear side wall of box, reset switch's front side is contradicted on the rear side wall of drawer, reset switch is connected with ultraviolet lamp, the drawer is to the inside back that promotes of box, the reset switch that pushes down, reset switch starts ultraviolet lamp, disinfect to the inside instrument of drawer through ultraviolet lamp, when opening the drawer and get the thing, the drawer then loosens reset switch, reset switch closes ultraviolet lamp.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the box body is pushed to one side of a patient, then the positioning rod is loosened according to the height of the patient, the turntable is rotated, the turntable drives the connecting rod on the turntable to rotate, the connecting rod drives the gears at two ends on the connecting rod to rotate, the gears drive the gears at the other side to rotate, the two gears at the same side respectively drive the supporting rack at one side to move upwards until the upper side of the fixing frame and the affected limb of the patient are on the same plane, then the affected limb of the patient is placed on the upper side of the fixing frame, the middle side of the affected limb is positioned on the fixing frame at the middle side, the affected limb is positioned between the movable plate and the fixed plate, then the motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the driving belt, the driven wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the worm wheels at two sides to, the slider of both sides drives the mount of both sides respectively and removes to both sides, the mount until both sides is located the both ends of suffering from the limb respectively, and then support suffering from the limb through the mount, then the internal thread pipe on the mount is rotated respectively to the subdividing, the internal thread pipe drives the screw rod and removes, the screw rod drives the fly leaf and removes to one side of suffering from the limb, No. two cushions on the fly leaf are contradicted on the suffering from the limb of patient, and the opposite side of suffering from the limb is contradicted on No. two cushions on the fixed plate, and then spacing is carried out suffering from the limb, make it unable removal, thereby can not cause the.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the supporting plate is connected with the box body through the lifting mechanism, and the supporting plate can be adjusted in height according to the height of the affected limb of the patient, so that the affected limb of the patient can be supported conveniently;
2. the upper side of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of fixing mechanisms, so that when the affected limb of a patient is supported, different positions of the affected limb can be supported, and the supporting area is increased;
3. the position of the fixing mechanisms on the two sides can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanisms, and then the positions of the fixing mechanisms can be adjusted according to the body sizes of patients, so that the use is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion C in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion E of fig. 6.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the drawer of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a box body 1, universal wheels 2, a supporting plate 3, a lifting mechanism 4, a supporting rack 4-1, a gear 4-2, a connecting rod 4-3, a rotary table 4-4, a positioning rod 4-5, a fixing mechanism 5, a fixing frame 5-1, a first cushion 5-2, a fixing plate 5-3, a movable plate 5-4, a second cushion 5-5, an internal threaded pipe 5-6, a screw rod 5-7, a guide sleeve 5-8, a guide inserted rod 5-9, an adjusting mechanism 6, a sliding block 6-1, a screw rod 6-2, a worm wheel 6-3, a worm 6-4, a rotary rod 6-5, a driving wheel 6-6, a driven wheel 6-7, a motor 6-8, a storage battery 6-9, a hand screw 7, a rubber pad 8, a protective cover 9, a partition plate 10, a drawer, A slide rail 12, a handle 13, a glass plate 14, an ultraviolet lamp 15 and a reset switch 16.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a box body 1, universal wheels 2 and a supporting plate 3, wherein the universal wheels 2 are fixed at four corners of the lower side wall of the box body 1 through bolts, and the supporting plate 3 is suspended at the upper side of the box body 1; the lifting device comprises a lifting mechanism 4, a fixing mechanism 5 and an adjusting mechanism 6, wherein the lifting mechanism 4 is arranged inside a box body 1, a supporting rack 4-1 in the lifting mechanism 4 penetrates through the upper side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly welded on four corners of the lower surface of a supporting plate 3, the lifting mechanism 4 further comprises a gear 4-2, a connecting rod 4-3, a rotary table 4-4 and a positioning rod 4-5, the rotary table 4-4 is suspended outside the box body 1, the upper side of the rotary table 4-4 is connected with the positioning rod 4-5 in a rotating mode through threads, a rubber pad 8 is arranged on the right side of the rotary table 4-4, the rubber pad 8 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 4-3, the rubber pad 8 is fixedly adhered on the outer side wall of the box body 1, the inner end of the positioning rod 4-5 abuts against the upper side wall of the, the positioning rods 4-5 are limited by the rubber pads 8, so that the positioning rods are not required to be screwed on the outer side wall of the box body 1, the outer side wall of the box body 1 is protected, the front side and the rear side of the inside of the box body 1 are respectively provided with the connecting rods 4-3, the front connecting rod 4-3 and the rear connecting rod 4-3 are respectively arranged between the front supporting rack 4-1 and the rear supporting rack 4-1, the right end of the connecting rod 4-3 is screwed with the right side wall of the box body 1 through a bearing which is embedded in the right side wall of the box body 1, the outer ring of the connecting rod is fixedly welded with the inner side wall on the right side of the box body 1, the inner ring of the connecting rod is fixedly welded with the connecting rods 4-3, the left end of the connecting rod 4-3 on the rear side penetrates through the left side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly welded, the outer ring of the connecting rod is welded and fixed with the inner side wall on the left side of the box body 1, the inner ring of the connecting rod is welded and fixed with the left end of the connecting rod 4-3, gears 4-2 are sleeved and welded and fixed at the two ends of the connecting rod 4-3 on the front side and the rear side, the front gear 4-2 and the rear gear 4-2 on the same side are meshed and arranged, and the other side of the gear 4-2 is meshed and arranged with the supporting racks 4-1 on the front side and the rear;
the interior of the supporting plate 3 is of a cavity structure, a plurality of fixing mechanisms 5 are arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate 3, fixing frames 5-1 on the fixing mechanisms 5 on the middle side are fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 3 through supporting blocks in a welding mode, the fixing mechanisms 5 also comprise a first cushion 5-2, a fixing plate 5-3, a movable plate 5-4, a second cushion 5-5, an internal thread pipe 5-6, a screw rod 5-7, a guide sleeve 5-8 and a guide inserting rod 5-9, the fixing frame 5-1 is arranged in a U shape, the first cushion 5-2 is fixedly adhered on the upper surface of a transverse plate of the fixing frame 5-1, a fixing plate 5-3 is arranged on the rear side above the first cushion 5-2, the fixing plate 5-3 is fixedly welded on a vertical plate on the rear side of the fixing frame 5-1, the movable plate 5-4 is arranged on the front, the upside of the movable plate 5-4 and the fixed plate 5-3 are both arranged in an arc shape with opposite radians, the inner walls of the fixed plate 5-3 and the movable plate 5-4 are both provided with a second soft cushion 5-5 in a sticking way, one side wall of the movable plate 5-4 far away from the fixed plate 5-3 is fixedly provided with a screw 5-7 in a welding way, the front end of the screw 5-7 is inserted in an internal thread pipe 5-6 and is screwed through threads, the front end of the internal thread pipe 5-6 passes through a bearing in a vertical plate at the front side of the fixed frame 5-1, and is fixedly provided with a hand screw 7 in a welding way, the hand screw 7 is suspended at the outer side of the fixed frame 5-1 and can conveniently drive the internal thread pipe 5-6 to rotate, the lower side of the internal thread pipe 5-6 is provided with a guide sleeve 5-8, the front end of the guide sleeve 5-8 is inserted in and fixedly welded in, a guide inserting rod 5-9 is movably inserted in the guide sleeve 5-8, and the rear end of the guide inserting rod 5-9 penetrates through the rear end of the guide sleeve 5-8 and is fixed on the outer side wall of the movable plate 5-4 in a welding manner;
the fixing frames 5-1 on the fixing mechanisms 5 on the two sides are welded and fixed with the sliding blocks 6-1 in the adjusting mechanism 6, the adjusting mechanism 6 also comprises a screw rod 6-2, a worm wheel 6-3, a worm 6-4, a rotating rod 6-5, a driving wheel 6-6, a driven wheel 6-7, a motor 6-8 and a storage battery 6-9, the motor 6-8 is arranged on the right side in the supporting plate 3, the motor 6-8 is fixed on the inner side wall of the lower side of the supporting plate 3 through bolts, the model of the motor 6-8 is 40KTYZ, the motor 6-8 is connected with the storage battery 6-9, the storage battery 6-9 is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting plate 3 through bolts, an output shaft of the motor 6-8 penetrates through the lower side wall of the supporting plate 3 and then is welded and fixed with the driving wheel 6-6, a rotating rod 6-5 is inserted and welded in the center of the driven wheel 6-7, the upper end of the rotating rod 6-5 passes through the lower side wall of the support plate 3 and the center of the worm wheel 6-3 in sequence and then is screwed with the upper side wall of the support plate 3 through a bearing, the bearing is embedded in the upper side wall driven by the support plate 3, the outer ring of the rotating rod is welded and fixed with the inner side wall of the support plate 3, the inner ring of the rotating rod is welded and fixed with the upper end of the rotating rod 6-5, the rotating rod 6-5 is welded and fixed with the worm wheel 6-3, the front side and the rear side of the worm wheel 6-3 are respectively meshed with a worm 6-4, two ends of the worm 6-4 are respectively welded and fixed with a screw rod 6-2, the other end of the screw rod is respectively screwed with the left side wall and the right side wall of the support plate through a bearing, the threads of the screw rods 6-2, the slide block 6-1 is arranged in a sliding groove on the upper side wall of the support plate 3 in a sliding way, the right side of the storage battery 6-9 is provided with a protective cover 9, the protective cover 9 is fixedly welded on the lower surface of the support plate 3, the protective cover 9 is covered on the outer sides of the driving wheel 6-6 and the driven wheel 6-7, the left side of the lower side wall of the protective cover 9 is screwed with the lower end of the rotating rod 6-5 through a bearing, the bearing is embedded in the lower side wall of the protective cover 9, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly welded with the inner side wall of the lower side of the protective cover 9, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly welded with the lower end of the rotating rod 6-5, the right side of the lower side wall of the protective cover 9 is screwed with the rotating shaft on the lower side of the driving wheel 6-6 through a bearing, the protective cover 9 supports the lower ends of the driving wheel 6-6 and the rotating rod 6-5 while protecting the driving wheel 6-6 and the driven wheel 6-7;
the left side and the right side of the interior of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a clapboard 10, the upper side of the clapboard 10 is movably sleeved on a connecting rod 4-3, the clapboard 10 is arranged between gears 4-2 at both sides, the outer peripheral wall of the clapboard 10 is fixedly welded with the inner peripheral wall of the box body 1, a plurality of drawers 11 are sequentially arranged between the clapboards 10 at the left side and the right side from top to bottom, slide rails 12 are fixedly welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of each drawer 11, the slide blocks 6-1 are respectively arranged in chutes on the clapboards 10 at the left side and the right side in a sliding way, the front side of each drawer 11 passes through the front side wall of the box body 1 and is arranged in the same vertical plane with the front side wall of the box body 1, the front side wall of each drawer 11 is fixedly provided with a handle 13 through a bolt so as to conveniently accommodate tools required for binding, a glass plate 14 is embedded in an opening on, the right side of ultraviolet lamp 15 all is equipped with reset switch 16, and this reset switch 16 passes through the bolt fastening on the back lateral wall of box 1, and reset switch 16's front side is contradicted on the back lateral wall of drawer 11, and reset switch 16 is connected with ultraviolet lamp 15.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: before use, the drawer 11 is pulled out outwards through the handle 13, tools to be used are classified and placed in different drawers 11 when binding, after the drawer 11 is pushed towards the inside of the box body 1, the reset switch 16 is pressed down, the reset switch 16 starts the ultraviolet lamp 15, the tools in the drawer 11 are disinfected through the ultraviolet lamp 15, when the kit is used, the box body 1 is pushed to one side of a patient, then the positioning rod 4-5 is loosened according to the height of the patient, the rotary disc 4-4 is rotated, the rotary disc 4-4 drives the connecting rod 4-3 on the rotary disc to rotate, the connecting rod 4-3 drives the gears 4-2 at the two ends of the connecting rod to rotate, the gear 4-2 drives the gear 4-2 at the other side to rotate, the two gears 4-2 at the same side respectively drive the supporting rack 4-1 at one side to move upwards until the upper side of the fixing frame 5-1 and the affected limb of the patient are on the same, then the affected limb of the patient is placed on the upper side of the fixed frame 5-1, the middle side of the affected limb is positioned on the fixed frame 5-1 at the middle side, the affected limb is positioned between the movable plate 5-4 and the fixed plate 5-3 at the moment, the motor 6-8 is started, the motor 6-8 drives the driving wheel 6-6 to rotate, the driving wheel 6-6 drives the driven wheel 6-7 to rotate through the transmission belt, the driven wheel 6-7 drives the rotating rod 6-5 to rotate, the rotating rod 6-5 drives the worm wheel 6-3 to rotate, the worm wheel 6-3 drives the worms 6-4 at two sides to rotate, the worms 6-4 respectively drive the screw rods 6-2 at two ends to rotate, the screw rods 6-2 respectively drive the sliding blocks 6-1 to move through the nuts thereon, the sliding blocks 6-1 at two sides respectively drive the fixed frames 5-1 at, until the fixing frames 5-1 on the two sides are respectively positioned at the two ends of the affected limb, the affected limb is further supported by the fixing frames 5-1, then the internal thread pipes 5-6 on the fixed frame 5-1 are respectively rotated, the internal thread pipes 5-6 drive the screw rods 5-7 to move, the screw rods 5-7 drive the movable plate 5-4 to move towards one side of the affected limb until the second soft cushion 5-5 on the movable plate 5-4 is abutted against the affected limb of the patient, and the other side of the affected limb props against the second soft cushion 5-5 on the fixed plate 5-3, further limit the affected limb to prevent the affected limb from moving, thereby avoiding secondary injury, the drawer 11 is directly opened to take the needed tool, at this time, the drawer 11 releases the reset switch 16, and the reset switch 16 closes the ultraviolet lamp 15.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the supporting plate 3 is connected with the box body 1 through the lifting mechanism 4, and the supporting plate 3 can be adjusted in height according to the height of the affected limb of the patient, so that the affected limb of the patient can be supported conveniently;
2. the upper side of the supporting plate 3 is provided with a plurality of fixing mechanisms 5, so that when the affected limb of a patient is supported, different positions of the affected limb can be supported, and the supporting area is increased;
3. the positions of the fixing mechanisms 5 on the two sides can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanisms 6, so that the positions of the fixing mechanisms 5 can be adjusted according to the body sizes of patients, and the use is convenient;
4. a plurality of drawers 11 are inserted into the middle side of the interior of the box body 1, and tools required in binding can be placed in the drawers 11, so that the drawers are convenient to take in the binding process;
5. the rear side of the drawer 11 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp 15, and the tool can be irradiated and disinfected by the ultraviolet lamp 15 before use, so that the sanitation and safety are improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A bandaging protection device for orthopedic wounds comprises a box body (1), universal wheels (2) and supporting plates (3), wherein the universal wheels (2) are fixed at four corners of the lower side wall of the box body (1), and the supporting plates (3) are suspended on the upper side of the box body (1); the method is characterized in that: the box body is characterized by further comprising a lifting mechanism (4), fixing mechanisms (5) and an adjusting mechanism (6), wherein the lifting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the box body (1), supporting racks (4-1) in the lifting mechanism (4) respectively penetrate through the upper side wall of the box body (1) and then are fixed on four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate (3), the inside of the supporting plate (3) is of a cavity structure, a plurality of fixing mechanisms (5) are arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate (3), fixing frames (5-1) on the fixing mechanisms (5) on the middle side are fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate (3) through supporting blocks, and fixing frames (5-1) on the fixing mechanisms (5) on the two sides are connected with sliding blocks (6-1) in the adjusting mechanism (6);
the lifting mechanism (4) also comprises a gear (4-2), a connecting rod (4-3), a turntable (4-4) and a positioning rod (4-5), the turntable (4-4) is suspended outside the box body (1), the positioning rod (4-5) is screwed on the upper side of the turntable (4-4) through a thread, the positioning rod (4-5) is connected with the outer side wall of the box body (1) after penetrating through the turntable (4-4), the connecting rod (4-3) is arranged on the front side and the rear side inside the box body (1), the front connecting rod (4) and the rear connecting rod (4-3) are both arranged between the front supporting rack and the rear supporting rack (4-1), one end of the connecting rod (4-3) is screwed with one side wall of the box body (1) through a bearing, the other end of one connecting rod (4-3) penetrates through the other side wall of, the other end of the other connecting rod (4-3) is connected with the other side wall of the box body (1) in a rotating mode through a bearing, gears (4-2) are sleeved and fixed at two ends of the connecting rods (4-3) on the front side and the rear side, the front gear (4-2) and the rear gear (4-2) on the same side are meshed, and the other side of the gear (4-2) is meshed with the supporting racks (4-1) on the front side and the rear side respectively;
the fixing mechanisms (5) also comprise a first soft cushion (5-2), a fixing plate (5-3), a movable plate (5-4), a second soft cushion (5-5), an internal threaded pipe (5-6), a screw rod (5-7), a guide sleeve (5-8) and a guide inserted rod (5-9), the fixing frame (5-1) is arranged in a U shape, the first soft cushion (5-2) is fixed on the upper surface of a transverse plate of the fixing frame (5-1), a fixing plate (5-3) is arranged on one side above the first soft cushion (5-2), the fixing plate (5-3) is fixed on a vertical plate on one side of the fixing frame (5-1), the movable plate (5-4) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (5-3), and the upper sides of the movable plate (5-4) and the fixing plate (5-3) are both arranged in an arc shape, the two soft pads (5-5) are fixed on the inner walls of the fixed plate (5-3) and the movable plate (5-4), a screw rod (5-7) is fixed on one side wall of the movable plate (5-4) far away from the fixed plate (5-3), the other end of the screw rod (5-7) is inserted in the internal thread pipe (5-6) and is screwed through threads, the other end of the internal thread pipe (5-6) passes through a bearing in a vertical plate on the other side of the fixed frame (5-1) and is suspended on the outer side of the fixed frame (5-1), a guide sleeve (5-8) is arranged on the lower side of the internal thread pipe (5-6), one end of the guide sleeve (5-8) is inserted and fixed in the vertical plate on the other side of the fixed frame (5-1), a guide inserting rod (5-9) is inserted in the guide sleeve (5-8), one end of the guide inserted bar (5-9) passes through the other end of the guide sleeve (5-8) and is fixed on the outer side wall of the movable plate (5-4);
the adjusting mechanism (6) further comprises a screw rod (6-2), a worm wheel (6-3), a worm (6-4), a rotating rod (6-5), a driving wheel (6-6), a driven wheel (6-7), a motor (6-8) and a storage battery (6-9), the motor (6-8) is arranged on one side inside the supporting plate (3), the motor (6-8) is fixed on the inner side wall of the lower side of the supporting plate (3), the motor (6-8) is connected with the storage battery (6-9), the storage battery (6-9) is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting plate (3), an output shaft of the motor (6-8) penetrates through the lower side wall of the supporting plate (3) and then is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (6-6), and the driving wheel (6-6) is connected with the driven wheel (6-7) through a, a rotating rod (6-5) is inserted and fixed in the center of the driven wheel (6-7), the upper end of the rotating rod (6-5) penetrates through the lower side wall of the support plate (3) and the center of the worm wheel (6-3) in sequence and then is connected with the upper side wall of the support plate (3) in a screwing way through a bearing, the rotating rod (6-5) is fixedly connected with the worm wheel (6-3), the front side and the rear side of the worm wheel (6-3) are respectively provided with a worm (6-4) in a meshing way, both ends of the worm (6-4) are respectively fixed with a screw rod (6-2), the other end of the screw rod (6-2) is respectively connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the support plate (3) in a screwing way through a bearing, the threads of the screw rods (6-2) on the left side and the right side are arranged in an opposite way, and the, the slide block (6-1) is arranged in the slide groove on the upper side wall of the support plate (3) in a sliding way.
2. A dressing protection device for orthopedic wounds according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end of the internal thread pipe (5-6) is fixed with a hand screw (7), the hand screw (7) is suspended at the outer side of the fixed frame (5-1), and when the position of the movable plate (5-4) is adjusted, the internal thread pipe (5-6) is driven to rotate by rotating the hand screw (7).
3. A dressing protection device for orthopedic wounds according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the turntable (4-4) is provided with a rubber pad (8), the rubber pad (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (4-3), the rubber pad (8) is fixed on the outer side wall of the box body (1), the inner end of the positioning rod (4-5) is abutted against the upper side of the outer side wall of the rubber pad (8), and when the turntable (4-4) is limited, the positioning rod (4-5) is abutted against the outer side of the rubber pad (8) after being screwed and passed through the turntable (4-4), so that the limitation is further carried out.
4. A dressing protection device for orthopedic wounds according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the storage battery (6-9) is provided with a protective cover (9), the protective cover (9) is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting plate (3), the protective cover (9) covers the driving wheel (6-6) and the outer side of the driven wheel (6-7), one side of the lower side wall of the protective cover (9) is connected with the lower end of the rotating rod (6-5) through a bearing in a rotating mode, the other side of the lower side wall of the protective cover (9) is connected with a rotating shaft on the lower side of the driving wheel (6-6) through a bearing in a rotating mode, and the protective cover (9) supports the lower ends of the driving wheel (6-6) and the rotating rod (6-5) while protecting the driving wheel (6-6) and the driven wheel (.
5. A dressing protection device for orthopedic wounds according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drawer is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the interior of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a partition plate (10), the upper side of each partition plate (10) is sleeved on a connecting rod (4-3), the partition plates (10) are arranged between the gears (4-2) at the two sides, the outer peripheral wall of each partition plate (10) is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the box body (1), a plurality of drawers (11) are sequentially arranged between the partition plates (10) at the left side and the right side from top to bottom, slide rails (12) are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of each drawer (11), the slide blocks (6-1) are respectively arranged in slide grooves on the partition plates (10) at the left side and the right side in a sliding mode, the front sides of the drawers (11) penetrate through the front side walls of the box body (1) and are arranged in the same vertical plane with the front side walls of the box body (1), handles (13, when the binding tool is used for binding, tools to be used are classified and then placed in different drawers (11), and when the binding tool is used, the drawers (11) are directly opened for taking.
6. A pack protection device for orthopaedic wounds according to claim 5, characterised in that: a glass plate (14) is embedded in an opening on the rear side wall of the drawer (11), ultraviolet lamps (15) are arranged on the rear sides of the glass plates (14), the ultraviolet lamps (15) are fixed on the inner side wall of the rear side of the box body (1), a reset switch (16) is arranged on one side of each ultraviolet lamp (15), the reset switch (16) is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body (1), the front side of the reset switch (16) is abutted against the rear side wall of the drawer (11), the reset switch (16) is connected with the ultraviolet lamp (15), after the drawer (11) is pushed towards the inside of the box body (1), the reset switch (16) is pressed down, the reset switch (16) starts the ultraviolet lamp (15), the tools in the drawer (11) are disinfected by the ultraviolet lamp (15), when the drawer (11) is opened to take articles, the drawer (11) releases the reset switch (16), and the reset switch (16) closes the ultraviolet lamp (15).
7. A dressing protection device for orthopedic wounds according to claim 1, characterized in that: the working principle is as follows: when in use, the box body (1) is pushed to one side of a patient, then the positioning rod (4-5) is loosened according to the height of the patient, the turntable (4-4) is rotated, the turntable (4-4) drives the connecting rod (4-3) on the turntable to rotate, the connecting rod (4-3) drives the gears (4-2) at the two ends of the connecting rod to rotate, the gear (4-2) drives the gear (4-2) at the other side to rotate, the two gears (4-2) at the same side respectively drive the supporting rack (4-1) at one side to move upwards until the upper side of the fixing frame (5-1) and the affected limb of the patient are on the same plane, then the affected limb of the patient is placed on the upper side of the fixing frame (5-1), the middle side of the affected limb is positioned on the fixing frame (5-1) at the middle side, and the affected limb is positioned between the movable plate (5-4) and the fixing, then the motor (6-8) is started, the motor (6-8) drives the driving wheel (6-6) to rotate, the driving wheel (6-6) drives the driven wheel (6-7) to rotate through the transmission belt, the driven wheel (6-7) drives the rotating rod (6-5) to rotate, the rotating rod (6-5) drives the worm wheel (6-3) to rotate, the worm wheel (6-3) drives the worms (6-4) on the two sides to rotate, the worms (6-4) respectively drive the screw rods (6-2) on the two ends to rotate, the screw rods (6-2) respectively drive the slide blocks (6-1) to move through the nuts on the screw rods, the slide blocks (6-1) on the two sides respectively drive the fixing frames (5-1) on the two sides to move towards the two sides until the fixing frames (5-1) on the two sides are respectively positioned at, and then the affected limb is supported by the fixed frame (5-1), then the internal thread tube (5-6) on the fixed frame (5-1) is respectively rotated, the internal thread tube (5-6) drives the screw rod (5-7) to move, the screw rod (5-7) drives the movable plate (5-4) to move towards one side of the affected limb until the second soft cushion (5-5) on the movable plate (5-4) is abutted against the affected limb of the patient, and the other side of the affected limb is abutted against the second soft cushion (5-5) on the fixed plate (5-3), so that the affected limb is limited and cannot move, and secondary injury cannot be caused.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110096073.5A CN112891107A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Orthopedic wound is with wrapping protector |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110096073.5A CN112891107A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Orthopedic wound is with wrapping protector |
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| CN112891107A true CN112891107A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110096073.5A Pending CN112891107A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Orthopedic wound is with wrapping protector |
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| CN (1) | CN112891107A (en) |
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