CN112872876B - Strip-shaped workpiece multi-surface processing device - Google Patents
Strip-shaped workpiece multi-surface processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112872876B CN112872876B CN202011519597.2A CN202011519597A CN112872876B CN 112872876 B CN112872876 B CN 112872876B CN 202011519597 A CN202011519597 A CN 202011519597A CN 112872876 B CN112872876 B CN 112872876B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/05—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of roller-ways
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for processing a long-strip-shaped workpiece, in particular to a device for processing multiple surfaces of the long-strip-shaped workpiece. Including processing frame, power unit, slewing mechanism, drive mechanism, base mechanism, fixture and transport mechanism, power unit connects the left end at processing frame, and slewing mechanism rotates the left end of connecting at processing frame, and slewing mechanism's lower extreme and power unit contact, and drive mechanism connects at slewing mechanism's middle part, and base mechanism mirror symmetry is provided with two, and two base mechanisms are connected both ends around drive mechanism respectively, all connect a fixture in every base mechanism, and transport mechanism sets up the right-hand member at processing frame. The base mechanism can drive the clamping mechanism to clamp the strip-shaped workpieces with different widths to prevent the strip-shaped workpieces from falling off.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for processing a long-strip-shaped workpiece, in particular to a device for processing multiple surfaces of the long-strip-shaped workpiece.
Background
For example, the utility model discloses a multi-surface processing device for long-strip-shaped workpieces, which comprises a motor, a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the motor; the feeding mechanism comprises a moving base, a rack, a sliding block and a sliding block seat, wherein the rack matched with a gear on an output shaft of a motor is arranged on one side of the moving base, fin plates are arranged on two sides of the moving base and fixed on the sliding block, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding block seat, the sliding block seat is fixed on a machine base, and a clamping device is further arranged on the moving base; the cutting mechanism includes a first powered cutting head, a second powered cutting head, and a third powered cutting head. The utility model discloses a rectangular shape work piece multiaspect processingequipment, it can reduce work piece feed-in distance and cutting unit head quantity, improves machining efficiency. But it cannot hold the elongated workpiece to prevent it from falling off.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-surface processing device for a long-strip-shaped workpiece, which can clamp the long-strip-shaped workpiece to prevent the long-strip-shaped workpiece from falling off.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
rectangular shape work piece multiaspect processingequipment, including processing frame, power unit, slewing mechanism, drive mechanism, base mechanism, fixture and transport mechanism, power unit connects the left end at processing frame, and slewing mechanism rotates the left end of connecting at processing frame, and slewing mechanism's lower extreme and power unit contact, and drive mechanism connects at slewing mechanism's middle part, and base mechanism mirror symmetry is provided with two, and two base mechanisms are connected both ends around drive mechanism respectively, all connect a fixture in every base mechanism, and transport mechanism sets up the right-hand member at processing frame.
The processing frame includes the frame, the roof-rack, the side dead lever, the side live roller, a dead lever, top live roller, side strip frame and transportation frame, both ends are provided with a roof-rack respectively about the frame, side dead lever of both ends rigid coupling respectively around every roof-rack middle part, all rotate on every side dead lever and connect a side live roller, a dead lever of top of the equal rigid coupling in upper end of every roof-rack, all rotate on every top dead lever and connect a top live roller, side strip frame of both ends rigid coupling respectively around the frame right-hand member, the lower extreme on the frame right side of transportation frame rigid coupling.
The power mechanism comprises a first motor, a power rod and a transmission rod, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the power rod through a coupler, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the power rod, the left end and the right end of the transmission rod are respectively rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the middle of the bottom end of the frame, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the frame.
The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating ring and a stabilizing rod, the upper rod, the side levers and the tripods are arranged, the mirror symmetry of the rotating rings is provided with two, the upper side and the lower side of the front end and the lower side of the rear end of the two rotating rings are fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod, the left end and the right end of the upper rod are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two rotating rings respectively, the side levers are arranged at the left end of the upper rod and the right end of the upper rod are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the two stabilizing rods at the front ends respectively, the two triangular supports are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the two stabilizing rods at the rear ends respectively, the two top rotating rollers are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the upper ends of the two rotating rings respectively, the two side rotating rollers at the rear end are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the front ends of the two rotating rings respectively, and the two rotating rings are meshed with the left end and the right end of the transmission rod respectively.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first lead screw, a second motor, a driving pipe, belt wheels, a first belt and a second belt, wherein two first lead screws are arranged, the left end and the right end of one first lead screw are respectively and rotatably connected to two tripods positioned at the rear end, the left end and the right end of the other first lead screw are respectively and rotatably connected to two tripods positioned at the front end, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the first lead screw positioned at the front end through a coupler, three belt wheels are arranged, the left end of each first lead screw is fixedly connected with one belt wheel, the driving pipe is fixedly connected with one belt wheel, the right end of one belt wheel fixedly connected with the driving pipe is in transmission connection with the belt wheel positioned on the first lead screw at the front end through a first belt, the left end of one belt wheel fixedly connected with the driving pipe is in transmission connection with the belt wheel positioned on the first lead screw at the rear end through two belts, and the driving pipe is rotatably connected to the middle parts of side levers, the second motor is fixedly connected to a tripod positioned on the left side of the front end.
The base mechanism is including removing the seat, first electric putter and fore-set, first electric putter is provided with two, both ends rigid coupling respectively at a first electric putter's stiff end about removing the seat upside, both ends rigid coupling respectively at two first electric putter's expansion end about the fore-set, base mechanism mirror symmetry is provided with two, the upper and lower both sides of a removal seat rear end respectively with be located two firm pole sliding connection of rear end, another upper and lower both sides of removing the seat rear end respectively with be located two firm pole sliding connection of front end, the lower extreme of a removal seat and the first lead screw threaded connection who is located the rear end, the lower extreme of another removal seat and the first lead screw threaded connection who is located the front end.
Fixture includes the grip slipper, second electric putter, right angle board and slide bar, the upper and lower both ends of grip slipper are rigid coupling second electric putter's stiff end respectively, right angle board of every second electric putter's expansion end rigid coupling respectively, slide bar of upper and lower both ends rigid coupling respectively of grip slipper rear end, fixture is provided with two, two equal sliding connection of slide bar are in the upper end at a removal seat middle part, the equal sliding connection of other two slide bars is in the upper end at another removal seat middle part, two fore-posts rigid coupling respectively are at the middle part of two grip slippers.
Transport mechanism includes the third motor, the second lead screw, the transportation frame, king-rod and rotary rod, the output shaft of third motor passes through shaft coupling and second lead screw rigid coupling, the lower extreme threaded connection of transportation frame is on the second lead screw, the king-rod rotates the middle part of connecting in transportation frame upper end, both ends are rotated respectively and are connected with a plurality of rotary rods about transportation frame upper end, both ends rotate respectively about the second lead screw and connect both ends about the transportation frame, both ends sliding connection is on two side strip frames respectively around the king-rod, the right-hand member of third motor rigid coupling at the transportation frame.
The clamping mechanism further comprises a limiting plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the limiting plate are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two sliding rods respectively.
The conveying mechanism further comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the conveying frame, and the limiting rod is connected with the middle of the conveying frame in a sliding mode.
The multi-surface processing device for the strip-shaped workpiece has the beneficial effects that:
the clamping mechanism can be driven by the base mechanism to clamp the strip-shaped workpieces with different widths to prevent the strip-shaped workpieces from falling off, the processing flexibility is improved, the strip-shaped workpieces with different widths can be processed conveniently, the power mechanism can drive the rotating mechanism to rotate while the clamping mechanism clamps the workpieces, the strip-shaped workpieces with different widths are driven to rotate, the processing personnel are assisted to process multiple surfaces of the strip-shaped workpieces which cannot be turned over by manual movement, the operation difficulty of the operating personnel is reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the experience requirement on the operating personnel is low.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multiple-side processing apparatus for elongated workpieces according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fourth schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram six of a portion of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram seven of a partial structure of the present invention.
In the figure: a processing frame 1; a frame 101; a top frame 102; a side fixing bar 103; side turning rollers 104; a top fixing bar 105; a top rotating roller 106; side frame 107; a carrier body 108; a power mechanism 2; a first motor 201; a power rod 202; a transmission rod 203; a rotating mechanism 3; a rotating ring 301; a stabilizing rod 302; an upper rod 303; a side bar 304; a tripod 305; a transmission mechanism 4; a first lead screw 401; a second motor 402; a drive tube 403; a pulley 404; a first belt 405; a second belt 406; a base mechanism 5; a movable seat 501; a first electric putter 502; a top pillar 503; a clamping mechanism 6; a clamping base 601; a second electric putter 602; a right angle plate 603; a slide bar 604; a limit plate 605; a transport mechanism 7; a third motor 701; a second lead screw 702; a stop bar 703; a transport rack 704; a middle rod 705; the rod 706 is rotated.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the multiple-surface processing device for the elongated workpiece includes a processing frame 1, a power mechanism 2, a rotating mechanism 3, a transmission mechanism 4, base mechanisms 5, two clamping mechanisms 6 and a transportation mechanism 7, wherein the power mechanism 2 is connected to the left end of the processing frame 1, the rotating mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the left end of the processing frame 1, the lower end of the rotating mechanism 3 contacts with the power mechanism 2, the transmission mechanism 4 is connected to the middle of the rotating mechanism 3, the two base mechanisms 5 are arranged in mirror symmetry, the two base mechanisms 5 are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the transmission mechanism 4, each base mechanism 5 is connected with one clamping mechanism 6, and the transportation mechanism 7 is arranged at the right end of the processing frame 1. The clamping mechanism can be driven by the base mechanism to clamp the strip-shaped workpieces with different widths to prevent the strip-shaped workpieces from falling off, the processing flexibility is improved, the strip-shaped workpieces with different widths can be processed conveniently, the power mechanism can drive the rotating mechanism to rotate while the clamping mechanism clamps the workpieces, and further the strip-shaped workpieces with different widths are driven to rotate, so that processing personnel can be assisted to process multiple surfaces of the strip-shaped workpieces which cannot be turned over by manual movement at will.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the multiple-side processing device for elongated workpieces, the processing frame 1 includes a frame 101, a top frame 102, side fixing rods 103, side rotating rollers 104, a top fixing rod 105, top rotating rollers 106, side strip frames 107 and a transportation frame body 108, the top frame 102 is respectively disposed at the left end and the right end of the frame 101, the side fixing rods 103 are respectively fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the middle portion of each top frame 102, each side rotating roller 104 is rotatably connected to each side fixing rod 103, the top fixing rod 105 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each top frame 102, each top fixing rod 105 is rotatably connected to each top rotating roller 106, the side strip frames 107 are respectively fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the right end of the frame 101, and the transportation frame body 108 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the frame 101. The frame 101 is simple in structure and easy to store, the surface roughness of each side rotating roller 104 and each top rotating roller 106 prevents the occurrence of side slip and improves the friction force of a workpiece in contact therewith, and the inner surfaces of the two side strip frames 107 are smooth.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-8, in the multiple-surface processing device for elongated workpieces, the power mechanism 2 includes a first motor 201, a power rod 202, and a transmission rod 203, an output shaft of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the power rod 202 through a coupling, the transmission rod 203 is fixedly connected to the middle of the power rod 202, the left and right ends of the transmission rod 203 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the middle of the bottom end of the frame 101, and the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the left end of the frame 101. When the device is used, the first motor 201 is driven to drive the power rod 202 to rotate, meanwhile, the power rod 202 drives the transmission rod 203 to rotate, teeth are machined on the left side and the right side of the transmission rod 203, and the transmission rod 203 is convenient to provide rotating power.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the multi-surface processing device for long-strip-shaped workpieces, the rotating mechanism 3 includes two rotating rings 301, two stabilizing rods 302, an upper rod 303, side rods 304 and triangular supports 305, the two rotating rings 301 are arranged in mirror symmetry, the upper and lower sides of the front and rear ends of the two rotating rings 301 are fixedly connected with one stabilizing rod 302, the left and right ends of the upper rod 303 are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two rotating rings 301, respectively, the side rods 304 are arranged at the left end of the upper rod 303, the four triangular supports 305 are arranged, two corners of the two triangular supports 305 are fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the two stabilizing rods 302 at the front end, respectively, two corners of the other two triangular supports 305 are fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the two stabilizing rods 302 at the rear end, respectively, the two top rotating rollers 106 are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the upper ends of the two rotating rings 301, respectively, the two side rotating rollers 104 at the rear end are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the rear ends of the two rotating rings 301, the two side rotating rollers 104 at the front end are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the front ends of the two rotating rings 301, respectively, and the two rotating rings 301 are engaged with the left and right ends of the transmission rod 203, respectively. When the rotating transmission rod 203 works, the rotation of the transmission rod 203 can drive the two rotating rings 301 to rotate, and the two rotating rings 301 are in contact with the side rotating roller 104 and the top rotating roller 106 in order to ensure the stable rotation of the two rotating rings 301, the transmission rod 203 can stably drive the two rotating rings 301 to rotate by means of the rotation of the side rotating roller 104 and the top rotating roller 106 and the surface friction force of the side rotating roller 104 and the top rotating roller 106, so that corresponding power is provided for the subsequent rotation of the strip-shaped workpiece, the manpower use is reduced, the difficulty in manually lifting the strip-shaped workpiece which is difficult and cannot be lifted is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the transmission mechanism 4 includes two first lead screws 401, two second motors 402, a driving tube 403, belt pulleys 404, a first belt 405, and a second belt 406, where the left and right ends of one first lead screw 401 are respectively rotatably connected to two tripods 305 located at the rear end, the left and right ends of the other first lead screw 401 are respectively rotatably connected to two tripods 305 located at the front end, an output shaft of the second motor 402 is fixedly connected to the first lead screw 401 located at the front end through a coupling, the number of the belt pulleys 404 is three, the left end of each first lead screw 401 is fixedly connected to one belt pulley 404, the driving tube 403 is fixedly connected to one belt pulley 404, the right end of one belt pulley 404 fixedly connected to the driving tube is in transmission connection with the belt pulley 404 located on the first lead screw 401 at the front end through the first belt 405, the left end of one belt pulley 404 fixedly connected to the driving tube 403 is connected to the belt pulley 404 located on the first lead screw 401 at the rear end through the second belt 406, and the belt pulley 404 located on the first lead screw 401 at the rear end is connected to the driving tube 403 through the second belt 406 The transmission is connected, drives pipe 403 and rotates and connects in the middle part of side lever 304, and second motor 402 rigid coupling is on being located the left tripod 305 in front. When the device is used, the second motor 402 is driven to drive the first lead screw 401 located at the front end to rotate, the driving pipe 403 is driven to rotate through the driving of the first belt 405, and the first lead screw 401 located at the rear end is synchronously driven to rotate through the rotation of the second belt 406, so that the two first lead screws 401 can synchronously rotate when rotating, and the speed is consistent.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the multiple-surface processing device for a long-strip-shaped workpiece, the base mechanism 5 includes two moving seats 501, two first electric push rods 502 and two top pillars 503, the two first electric push rods 502 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper side of the moving seat 501 at the fixed end of one first electric push rod 502, the two top pillars 503 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the movable end of two first electric push rods 502, the base mechanism 5 is provided with two mirror images, the upper and lower sides of the rear end of one moving seat 501 are respectively slidably connected to the two stabilizing rods 302 at the rear end, the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the other moving seat 501 are respectively slidably connected to the two stabilizing rods 302 at the front end, the lower end of one moving seat 501 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 401 at the rear end, and the lower end of the other moving seat 501 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 401 at the front end. When two first lead screws 401 take place the rotation in step, provide corresponding power for two removal of removing seat 501, the personnel of being convenient for control two removal of removing seat 501, two first electric putter 502 of drive can drive fore-set 503 back-and-forth movement during the use, and two are more very stable when removing seat 501 and remove, because two rear end sliding connection who removes seat 501 are on firm pole 302, thereby can drive removal seat 501 in step and take place to rotate when two swivel rings 301 take place to rotate, be convenient for improve the motion continuity of this device, get rid of unnecessary action, and the action is simplified makes operating personnel surveyability to this device motion, reduce the experience requirement to the staff, easily the operation of going up the hand.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the multi-surface processing device for elongated workpieces, the clamping mechanism 6 includes a clamping seat 601, a second electric push rod 602, a right-angle plate 603 and two sliding rods 604, the upper and lower ends of the clamping seat 601 are fixedly connected to the fixed end of the second electric push rod 602, the movable end of each second electric push rod 602 is fixedly connected to the right-angle plate 603, the upper and lower ends of the rear end of the clamping seat 601 are fixedly connected to the sliding rods 604, the clamping mechanism 6 is provided with two sliding rods 604 which are slidably connected to the upper end of the middle part of one movable seat 501, the other two sliding rods 604 are slidably connected to the upper end of the middle part of the other movable seat 501, and the two top pillars 503 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two clamping seats 601. When rectangular workpieces with different widths need to be clamped before being processed, and then the two first electric push rods 502 are driven to enable the top posts 503 at the front ends of the two first electric push rods 502 to drive the clamping seat 601 to move back and forth, in order to keep the stability of the clamping seat 601 during movement, the two slide bars 604 at the rear end slide on the moving seat 501, at the moment, the clamping seat 601 can adapt to the elongated workpieces with different widths during back and forth movement, at the same time, the two second electric push rods 602 at the upper side and the lower side are driven to drive the two right-angle plates 603 to move to clamp the elongated workpieces, at the moment, the two rotating rings 301 are driven to rotate to drive the workpieces clamped by the right-angle plates 603 to rotate, so that a processing worker can process multiple surfaces of each direction of the elongated workpieces conveniently, the clamping device is flexible and convenient to use, and clamps and freely rotates the elongated workpieces which cannot be randomly turned over manually, provides great convenience for processing.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the multiple-side processing device for elongated workpieces, the transportation mechanism 7 includes a third motor 701, a second screw 702, a transportation frame 704, a middle rod 705 and a rotating rod 706, an output shaft of the third motor 701 is fixedly connected to the second screw 702 through a coupling, a lower end of the transportation frame 704 is screwed to the second screw 702, the middle rod 705 is rotatably connected to a middle portion of an upper end of the transportation frame 704, a plurality of rotating rods 706 are rotatably connected to left and right ends of an upper end of the transportation frame 704, left and right ends of the second screw 702 are rotatably connected to left and right ends of the transportation frame 108, front and rear ends of the middle rod 705 are slidably connected to two side frames 107, and the third motor 701 is fixedly connected to a right end of the transportation frame 108. After the processing of the processed strip-shaped workpiece is finished, the third motor 701 is driven to drive the second lead screw 702 to rotate, thereby the second lead screw 702 rotates to drive the transportation frame 704 to move, the clamped strip-shaped workpiece stops rotating at the moment, further the transportation frame 704 moves the middle rod 705 to slide at the two side strip frames 107 so that the transportation frame 704 moves stably, the surface temperature of the processed strip-shaped workpiece is higher, the manual work is difficult to approach the strip-shaped workpiece, the right-angle plate 603 is utilized to clamp the strip-shaped workpiece, the strip-shaped workpiece falls onto the surfaces of the plurality of rotary rods 706, the moved transportation frame 704 pulls out the strip-shaped workpiece, the processing personnel can conveniently recover and check the workpiece, and the processing efficiency of the strip-shaped workpiece is improved.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the clamping mechanism 6 of the multi-surface processing device for elongated workpieces further includes a limiting plate 605, wherein the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate 605 are respectively and fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two sliding rods 604. The limiting plate 605 prevents the two sliding rods 604 from falling off beyond the sliding positions, thereby further protecting the clamping seat 601.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the transportation mechanism 7 of the multi-surface processing device for elongated workpieces further includes a limiting rod 703, the limiting rod 703 is fixedly connected to the transportation frame body 108, and the limiting rod 703 is slidably connected to the middle of the transportation frame 704. The stop rods 703 make the motion of the transportation frame 704 more stable.
The invention relates to a strip-shaped workpiece multi-surface processing device, which has the working principle that:
the clamping mechanism can be driven by the base mechanism to clamp the strip-shaped workpieces with different widths to prevent the strip-shaped workpieces from falling off, the processing flexibility is improved, the strip-shaped workpieces with different widths can be processed conveniently, the power mechanism can drive the rotating mechanism to rotate while the clamping mechanism clamps the workpieces, the strip-shaped workpieces with different widths are driven to rotate, and therefore processing personnel are assisted to process multiple surfaces of the strip-shaped workpieces which cannot be turned over by manual operation at will. The frame 101 is simple in structure and easy to store, the surface roughness of each side rotating roller 104 and each top rotating roller 106 prevents the occurrence of side slip and improves the friction force of a workpiece in contact therewith, and the inner surfaces of the two side strip frames 107 are smooth. When the device is used, the first motor 201 is driven to drive the power rod 202 to rotate, meanwhile, the power rod 202 drives the transmission rod 203 to rotate, teeth are machined on the left side and the right side of the transmission rod 203, and the transmission rod 203 is convenient to provide rotating power. When the rotating transmission rod 203 works, the rotation of the transmission rod 203 can drive the two rotating rings 301 to rotate, and the two rotating rings 301 are in contact with the side rotating roller 104 and the top rotating roller 106 in order to ensure the stable rotation of the two rotating rings 301, the transmission rod 203 can stably drive the two rotating rings 301 to rotate by means of the rotation of the side rotating roller 104 and the top rotating roller 106 and the surface friction force of the side rotating roller 104 and the top rotating roller 106, so that corresponding power is provided for the subsequent rotation of the strip-shaped workpiece, the manpower use is reduced, the difficulty in manually lifting the strip-shaped workpiece which is difficult and cannot be lifted is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. When the device is used, the second motor 402 is driven to drive the first lead screw 401 located at the front end to rotate, the driving pipe 403 is driven to rotate through the driving of the first belt 405, and the first lead screw 401 located at the rear end is synchronously driven to rotate through the rotation of the second belt 406, so that the two first lead screws 401 can synchronously rotate when rotating, and the speed is consistent. When two first lead screws 401 take place the rotation in step, provide corresponding power for two removal of removing seat 501, the personnel of being convenient for control two removal of removing seat 501, two first electric putter 502 of drive can drive fore-set 503 back-and-forth movement during the use, and two are more very stable when removing seat 501 and remove, because two rear end sliding connection who removes seat 501 are on firm pole 302, thereby can drive removal seat 501 in step and take place to rotate when two swivel rings 301 take place to rotate, be convenient for improve the motion continuity of this device, get rid of unnecessary action, and the action is simplified makes operating personnel surveyability to this device motion, reduce the experience requirement to the staff, easily the operation of going up the hand. When rectangular workpieces with different widths need to be clamped before being processed, and then the two first electric push rods 502 are driven to enable the top posts 503 at the front ends of the two first electric push rods 502 to drive the clamping seat 601 to move back and forth, in order to keep the stability of the clamping seat 601 during movement, the two slide bars 604 at the rear end slide on the moving seat 501, at the moment, the clamping seat 601 can adapt to the elongated workpieces with different widths during back and forth movement, at the same time, the two second electric push rods 602 at the upper side and the lower side are driven to drive the two right-angle plates 603 to move to clamp the elongated workpieces, at the moment, the two rotating rings 301 are driven to rotate to drive the workpieces clamped by the right-angle plates 603 to rotate, so that a processing worker can process multiple surfaces of each direction of the elongated workpieces conveniently, the clamping device is flexible and convenient to use, and clamps and freely rotates the elongated workpieces which cannot be randomly turned over manually, provides great convenience for processing. After the processing of the processed strip-shaped workpiece is finished, the third motor 701 is driven to drive the second lead screw 702 to rotate, thereby the second lead screw 702 rotates to drive the transportation frame 704 to move, the clamped strip-shaped workpiece stops rotating at the moment, further the transportation frame 704 moves the middle rod 705 to slide at the two side strip frames 107 so that the transportation frame 704 moves stably, the surface temperature of the processed strip-shaped workpiece is higher, the manual work is difficult to approach the strip-shaped workpiece, the right-angle plate 603 is utilized to clamp the strip-shaped workpiece, the strip-shaped workpiece falls onto the surfaces of the plurality of rotary rods 706, the moved transportation frame 704 pulls out the strip-shaped workpiece, the processing personnel can conveniently recover and check the workpiece, and the processing efficiency of the strip-shaped workpiece is improved. The limiting plate 605 prevents the two sliding rods 604 from falling off beyond the sliding positions, thereby further protecting the clamping seat 601. The stop rods 703 make the motion of the transportation frame 704 more stable.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Rectangular shape work piece multiaspect processingequipment, including processing frame (1), power unit (2), slewing mechanism (3), drive mechanism (4), base mechanism (5), fixture (6) and transport mechanism (7), its characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine is characterized in that the power mechanism (2) is connected to the left end of the processing frame (1), the rotating mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to the left end of the processing frame (1), the lower end of the rotating mechanism (3) is in contact with the power mechanism (2), the transmission mechanism (4) is connected to the middle of the rotating mechanism (3), two base mechanisms (5) are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode, the two base mechanisms (5) are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the transmission mechanism (4), each base mechanism (5) is connected with one clamping mechanism (6), and the conveying mechanism (7) is arranged at the right end of the processing frame (1);
the processing frame (1) comprises a frame (101), a top frame (102), side fixing rods (103), side rotating rollers (104), top fixing rods (105), top rotating rollers (106), side strip frames (107) and a transportation frame (108), wherein the top frame (102) is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the frame (101), the side fixing rods (103) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the middle of each top frame (102), each side fixing rod (103) is rotatably connected with one side rotating roller (104), the top fixing rod (105) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each top frame (102), each top fixing rod (105) is rotatably connected with one top rotating roller (106), the front end and the rear end of the right end of the frame (101) are fixedly connected with one side strip frame (107), and the transportation frame (108) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the frame (101);
the power mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), a power rod (202) and a transmission rod (203), an output shaft of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with the power rod (202) through a coupler, the transmission rod (203) is fixedly connected to the middle of the power rod (202), the left end and the right end of the transmission rod (203) are respectively rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the middle of the bottom end of the frame (101), and the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the left end of the frame (101);
the rotating mechanism (3) comprises two rotating rings (301), two stabilizing rods (302), an upper rod (303), side rods (304) and triangular supports (305), wherein the two rotating rings (301) are arranged in mirror symmetry, the upper and lower sides of the front and rear ends of the two rotating rings (301) are fixedly connected with one stabilizing rod (302), the left and right ends of the upper rod (303) are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two rotating rings (301) respectively, the side rods (304) are arranged at the left end of the upper rod (303), the four triangular supports (305) are arranged, the two corners of the two triangular supports (305) are fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the two stabilizing rods (302) at the front end respectively, the two corners of the other two triangular supports (305) are fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the two stabilizing rods (302) at the rear end respectively, the two top rotating rollers (106) are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the upper ends of the two rotating rings (301) respectively, and the two side rotating rollers (104) at the rear end are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the rear ends of the two rotating rings (301) respectively, two side rotating rollers (104) positioned at the front end are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner sides of the front ends of the two rotating rings (301), and the two rotating rings (301) are respectively and meshingly connected with the left end and the right end of the transmission rod (203).
2. The multiple-sided processing apparatus for elongated workpieces of claim 1, further comprising: the transmission mechanism (4) comprises two first lead screws (401), two second motors (402), two driving pipes (403), belt pulleys (404), a first belt (405) and a second belt (406), the left end and the right end of one first lead screw (401) are respectively and rotatably connected to two tripods (305) at the rear end, the left end and the right end of the other first lead screw (401) are respectively and rotatably connected to two tripods (305) at the front end, an output shaft of the second motor (402) is fixedly connected with the first lead screw (401) at the front end through a coupling, three belt pulleys (404) are arranged, the left end of each first lead screw (401) is fixedly connected with one belt pulley (404), one belt pulley (404) is fixedly connected to the driving pipes (403), the right end of one belt pulley (404) fixedly connected to the driving pipes (403) is in transmission connection with the belt pulleys (404) on the first lead screws (401) at the front end through the first belt (405), the left end of a belt wheel (404) fixedly connected with a driving pipe (403) is in transmission connection with the belt wheel (404) positioned on a first lead screw (401) at the rear end through two belts (406), the driving pipe (403) is rotatably connected to the middle part of a side rod (304), and a second motor (402) is fixedly connected to a tripod (305) positioned on the left side of the front end.
3. The multiple-sided processing apparatus for elongated workpieces according to claim 2, further comprising: the base mechanism (5) comprises a movable base (501), first electric putter (502) and fore-set (503), first electric putter (502) are provided with two, the left and right sides both ends of removal seat (501) upside rigid coupling respectively at the stiff end of a first electric putter (502), the left and right sides both ends of fore-set (503) rigid coupling respectively at the expansion end of two first electric putter (502), base mechanism (5) mirror symmetry is provided with two, the upper and lower both sides of a removal seat (501) rear end respectively with be located two firm pole (302) sliding connection of rear end, the upper and lower both sides of another removal seat (501) rear end respectively with be located two firm pole (302) sliding connection of front end, the lower extreme of a removal seat (501) and be located the first lead screw (401) threaded connection of rear end, the lower extreme of another removal seat (501) and be located the first lead screw (401) threaded connection of front end.
4. The multiple-sided processing apparatus for elongated workpieces according to claim 3, further comprising: fixture (6) are including grip slipper (601), second electric putter (602), right angle board (603) and slide bar (604), the stiff end of a second electric putter (602) of rigid coupling respectively is distinguished at the upper and lower both ends of grip slipper (601), right angle board (603) of rigid coupling respectively is distinguished to the expansion end of every second electric putter (602), slide bar (604) of rigid coupling respectively is distinguished at the upper and lower both ends of grip slipper (601) rear end, fixture (6) are provided with two, two equal sliding connection of slide bar (604) are in the upper end of a removal seat (501) middle part, two equal sliding connection of slide bar (604) are in the upper end of another removal seat (501) middle part in addition, two fore-posts (503) rigid coupling respectively are at the middle part of two grip slipper (601).
5. The multiple-sided processing apparatus for elongated workpieces as set forth in claim 4, wherein: transport mechanism (7) include third motor (701), second lead screw (702), transportation frame (704), king-rod (705) and rotary rod (706), the output shaft of third motor (701) passes through shaft coupling and second lead screw (702) rigid coupling, the lower extreme threaded connection of transportation frame (704) is on second lead screw (702), king-rod (705) rotate to be connected at the middle part of transportation frame (704) upper end, both ends rotate respectively about transportation frame (704) upper end and are connected with a plurality of rotary rods (706), both ends rotate respectively about the transportation frame (108) and connect both ends about, both ends are sliding connection respectively on two side strip frames (107) around king-rod (705), third motor (701) rigid coupling is at the right-hand member of transportation frame (108).
6. The multiple-sided processing apparatus for elongated workpieces according to claim 5, further comprising: the clamping mechanism (6) further comprises a limiting plate (605), and the upper end and the lower end of the limiting plate (605) are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two sliding rods (604) respectively.
7. The multiple-sided processing apparatus for elongated workpieces as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the conveying mechanism (7) further comprises a limiting rod (703), the limiting rod (703) is fixedly connected to the conveying frame (108), and the limiting rod (703) is connected with the middle of the conveying frame (704) in a sliding mode.
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| CN202011519597.2A CN112872876B (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Strip-shaped workpiece multi-surface processing device |
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| CN202011519597.2A CN112872876B (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Strip-shaped workpiece multi-surface processing device |
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| CN112872876B true CN112872876B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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| CN113510272B (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏维沛通信科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent manufacturing equipment of inserted sheet type branching unit |
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| US3599783A (en) * | 1969-06-20 | 1971-08-17 | Burgess & Associates Inc | Disentangling device for separating entangled parts |
| CN110773779A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-11 | 江苏科技大学 | Intelligent plate part machining production line combining general purpose and special equipment |
| CN110861165A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-06 | 李薇 | Wood surface treatment device |
| CN111268354A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-12 | 王娜 | Petroleum pipeline conveying device |
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2020
- 2020-12-21 CN CN202011519597.2A patent/CN112872876B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3599783A (en) * | 1969-06-20 | 1971-08-17 | Burgess & Associates Inc | Disentangling device for separating entangled parts |
| CN110773779A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-11 | 江苏科技大学 | Intelligent plate part machining production line combining general purpose and special equipment |
| CN110861165A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-06 | 李薇 | Wood surface treatment device |
| CN111268354A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-12 | 王娜 | Petroleum pipeline conveying device |
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