CN112854523A - Building outer wall bearing plate connection structure - Google Patents
Building outer wall bearing plate connection structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112854523A CN112854523A CN202110033659.7A CN202110033659A CN112854523A CN 112854523 A CN112854523 A CN 112854523A CN 202110033659 A CN202110033659 A CN 202110033659A CN 112854523 A CN112854523 A CN 112854523A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- bearing plate
- shaped pipe
- building
- control cavity
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a building outer wall bearing plate connecting structure which comprises an inner wall plate, an outer wall plate and a bearing plate, wherein a slot is formed in the middle end of the inner surface of the bottom side of the bearing plate, a plug board is fixedly installed in the middle end of the outer surface of the top side of the bearing plate, and empty slots are formed in the upper ends of the inner surfaces of the left side and the right side of the plug board; the left part and the right part of the top end of the slot are movably provided with connecting structures, and the connecting structures are respectively formed by sequentially penetrating and communicating a straight pipe, a U-shaped pipe, an L-shaped pipe and a control cavity; the top side inner surface of the control cavity is provided with a rotating shaft in a manner of rotating around the end close to the L-shaped pipe, the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating plate, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating plate far away from the L-shaped pipe is fixedly provided with a pointed cone. This kind of building outer wall bearing plate connection structure can play and make connection structure no longer adopt nut and shank of bolt matched with fastening mode, and it is long when having shortened the assembly of bearing plate, has improved the installation effectiveness effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building wallboards, in particular to a connecting structure of a bearing plate of an outer wall of a building.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the sound of calling for improvement of living conditions is higher and higher, thereby greatly promoting the rapid development of the building industry; in the past, clay red bricks are mostly used for building houses, so that the modeling of the houses is limited, the improvement of the building speed is influenced, the important thing is that the traditional red bricks seriously destroy cultivated land and natural environment, and China is a country with less cultivated land per capita, so that China restricts and forbids the adoption of the clay red bricks in buildings and advocates the use of novel materials, particularly integral wallboard materials; among them, the construction industry has produced various wall panels, especially load bearing panels for exterior walls of buildings.
The integrally formed assembled building external wall panel with the patent number of CN201920107863.7 comprises an external wall panel, a bearing plate and a connecting structure, wherein a heat insulation plate is arranged on one side, close to the external wall panel, of the bearing plate, an internal wall panel is arranged on the other side of the bearing plate, a plug board is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, a slot is formed in the bottom of the bearing plate, two connecting structures are welded on the upper end and the lower end, close to one side of the internal wall panel, of the bearing plate in an aligned mode, the connecting structures are composed of two connecting blocks which are symmetrically arranged at included angles with the bearing plate, one end of each connecting block is fixedly welded on the bearing plate, and a first fixing rib is connected between; this patent is through setting up the open slot, the groove of closing the mouth, the stopper, the shank of bolt, set nut, the opening chamber, the picture peg, the slot, first fixed muscle and the fixed muscle of second, it is difficult to assemble success and high-rise outer wall panel to have solved to reserve adapting unit size and prevent wind, the poor problem of shock-proof ability, but the technical scheme that this patent provided will lead to producing the assembling process longer to the connection structure of bearing plate because adopt nut and shank of bolt matched with fastening mode to reduce the technical problem of installation effectiveness.
Therefore, further research needs to be carried out on the basis of the existing integrally formed assembled building external wall panel, and a building external wall bearing plate connecting structure is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solve the technical problems of the background art, and provides a connecting structure for bearing plates of an exterior wall of a building.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a connecting structure of a bearing plate of a building outer wall comprises an inner wall plate, an outer wall plate and a bearing plate, wherein a slot is formed in the middle end of the inner surface of the bottom side of the bearing plate, a plug board is fixedly installed in the middle end of the outer surface of the top side of the bearing plate, and empty slots are formed in the upper ends of the inner surfaces of the left side and the right side of the plug board;
the left part and the right part of the top end of the slot are movably provided with connecting structures, and the connecting structures are respectively formed by sequentially penetrating and communicating a straight pipe, a U-shaped pipe, an L-shaped pipe and a control cavity;
rotating shafts are rotatably arranged at the front and back horizontal positions of the inner surface of the top side of the control cavity, which are close to one end of the L-shaped pipe, the bottom positions of the outer surface of each rotating shaft are fixedly provided with rotating plates, and the bottom positions of the outer surface of each rotating plate, which are far away from one side of the L-shaped pipe, are fixedly provided with pointed cones;
the utility model discloses a film packaging machine, including control chamber, L type pipe one end upper portion position, the equal rotatory bull stick of installing in level to the position around the inside far L type pipe one end upper portion position of control chamber, the both ends position of dividing equally of the left and right sides of bull stick do not fixed mounting have left balance plate and right balance plate, the inside central point of right balance plate puts and has all seted up the small opening and seal the membrane, the top side surface central point of right balance plate puts and all is packaged with the film, the equal fixed mounting in top position of left side balance plate has the mounting, the equal fixedly connected with in outer end position of mounting connects the rope, the equal fixedly connected with.
Further preferred embodiments: and magnetic sheets are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the empty groove.
Further preferred embodiments: the straight pipe penetrates through the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the top side of the slot and is fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the top side of the slot respectively, and the tail end of the straight pipe penetrates through and is communicated with the U-shaped pipe.
Further preferred embodiments: the lower part of the tail end of the U-shaped pipe is communicated with an L-shaped pipe in a penetrating mode, the tail end of the L-shaped pipe is communicated with a control cavity in a penetrating mode, and the tail end of the control cavity is communicated with two empty grooves in the left and right parts of the upper end in the inserting plate in a penetrating mode.
Further preferred embodiments: the inner surface of the bottom side of the control cavity is fixedly provided with limiting blocks at the front and rear horizontal positions close to one end of the L-shaped pipe, and outlets are formed at the tail end of the control cavity.
Further preferred embodiments: the inner positions of the membranes are all packed with gravel.
Further preferred embodiments: and magnetic blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the top side of the control cavity far away from one end of the L-shaped pipe and are in magnetic connection with the iron blocks in a normal state.
Has the advantages that:
1. the connecting structure of the bearing plates of the building outer wall is characterized in that a control cavity is arranged in the connecting structure, and by utilizing the combined cooperation of negative pressure and a lever principle, when two bearing plates are spliced, respective inserting plates are inserted into slots in the butt joint process, namely, the inserting plates are inserted into the slots, air in the slots is extruded inwards, the air is guided into the control cavity through a straight pipe, a U-shaped pipe and an L-shaped pipe in sequence, so that a rotating plate deflects inwards on a rotating shaft in the direction away from the L-shaped pipe, a pointed cone on the rotating plate rotates to a right balance plate, a sealing film is punctured, gravel filled in a film leaks out, the state that the left balance plate and the right balance plate are in static balance with each other before is broken, the right balance plate deflects upwards, the left balance plate deflects downwards, an iron block on the left balance plate gradually gets rid of the magnetic attraction constraint of a magnetic block, slides downwards along the left balance plate and finally falls into a hollow groove, the magnetic sheets in the empty slots are adsorbed and fixed, so that the inserting plates are tightly connected with the inserting slots, and the process is an instant process, so that the rapid splicing of a plurality of bearing plates can be rapidly realized;
2. to sum up, this kind of building outer wall bearing plate connection structure through the combined action of slot, picture peg and connection structure etc. makes connection structure no longer adopt nut and shank of bolt matched with fastening mode, and it is long when having shortened the assembly of bearing plate, has improved the installation effectiveness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of two load bearing plates of the present invention when connected;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at C according to the present invention;
in FIGS. 1-5: 1-inner wall panel; 2-external wall panel; 3-a bearing plate; 301-slot; 302-plug board; 3021-empty groove; 3022-magnetic sheet; 4-a linking structure; 401-straight pipe; 402-U-shaped tube; 403-L type pipe; 404-a control chamber; 4041-rotating shaft; 4042-rotating plate; 4043-pointed cone; 4044-a stop block; 4045-outlet; 4046-rotating rod; 4047-right balance plate; 40471-sealing film; 40472-film; 40473-gravel; 4048-left balance plate; 40481 — a fixture; 40482-connecting rope; 40483 iron block; 40484-magnetic block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a building exterior wall bearing plate connection structure includes an inner wall plate 1, an outer wall plate 2, and a bearing plate 3, wherein a slot 301 is formed in a middle position of an inner surface of a bottom side of the bearing plate 3, an insert plate 302 is fixedly installed in a middle position of an outer surface of a top side of the bearing plate 3, and empty slots 3021 are formed in upper ends of inner surfaces of left and right sides of the insert plate 302;
the left part and the right part of the top end of the slot 301 are movably provided with connecting structures 4, and the connecting structures 4 are respectively formed by sequentially penetrating and communicating a straight pipe 401, a U-shaped pipe 402, an L-shaped pipe 403 and a control cavity 404;
a rotating shaft 4041 is rotatably mounted at the front and rear horizontal positions of the inner surface of the top side of the control cavity 404 close to one end of the L-shaped pipe 403, a rotating plate 4042 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4041, and a pointed cone 4043 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating plate 4042 far away from one side of the L-shaped pipe 403;
the pole 4046 is installed to the equal rotation in position of level around the inside far L type pipe 403 one end upper portion position of control chamber 404, both ends position is equallyd divide equally and is do not fixed mounting have left balance plate 4048 and right balance plate 4047 about pole 4046, leak hole and sealed membrane 40471 have all been seted up to right balance plate 4047's inside central point, right balance plate 4047's top side surface central point position all is packaged with film 40472, the equal fixed mounting in top position of left balance plate 4048 has mounting 40481, the equal fixedly connected with in outer end position of mounting 40481 connects rope 40482, the equal fixedly connected with iron plate 40483 in tail end position of connecting rope 40482.
In the embodiment of the invention, magnetic sheets 3022 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the empty groove 3021 to embed objects.
In the embodiment of the invention, the straight pipes 401 are respectively fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the top side of the slot 301 in a penetrating manner, and the tail end positions of the straight pipes 401 are respectively communicated with the U-shaped pipe 402 in a penetrating manner so as to facilitate air transmission.
In the embodiment of the invention, the lower positions of the tail ends of the U-shaped pipes 402 are all communicated with the L-shaped pipes 403 in a penetrating manner, the tail ends of the L-shaped pipes 403 are all communicated with the control cavity 404 in a penetrating manner, and the tail ends of the control cavity 404 are respectively communicated with the two empty grooves 3021 at the left and right parts of the inner upper end of the insert plate 302 in a penetrating manner so as to be connected in an adjusting manner.
In the embodiment of the invention, the inner surface of the bottom side of the control cavity 404 is fixedly provided with the limiting blocks 4044 at the front and rear horizontal positions near one end of the L-shaped pipe 403, and the tail end of the control cavity 404 is provided with the outlet 4045.
In an embodiment of the invention, the membrane 40472 is filled with gravel 40473 at all internal locations for balancing.
In the embodiment of the invention, magnetic blocks 40484 are fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the top side of the control cavity 404 far away from one end of the L-shaped pipe 403, and the magnetic blocks 40484 are in magnetic connection with the iron blocks 40483 to be fixed in a normal state.
The specific working principle of the invention in the implementation process is as follows:
when the work is not started, the magnetic block 40484 and the iron block 40483 are magnetically attracted with each other, and the left balance plate 4048 and the right balance plate 4047 are in a state of being balanced and static together;
when the work is started, by utilizing the cooperation of negative pressure and lever principle, when two bearing plates 3 are spliced, in the process of butting the inserting plate 302 and the inserting groove 301, namely when the inserting plate 302 is inserted into the inserting groove 301, the air in the inserting groove 301 is extruded inwards, the air is guided into the control cavity 404 through the straight pipe 401, the U-shaped pipe 402 and the L-shaped pipe 403 in sequence, the rotating plate 4042 deflects inwards on the rotating shaft 4041 away from the L-shaped pipe 403, the pointed cone 4043 on the rotating plate 4042 rotates to the right balancing plate 4047, the sealing film 40471 is punctured, the gravel 40473 filled in the film 40472 leaks out, the state that the left balancing plate 4048 and the right balancing plate 4047 are in static balance with each other before is broken, the right balancing plate 4047 deflects upwards, the left balancing plate 4048 deflects downwards, the iron block 40483 on the left balancing plate 4048 gradually gets rid of the constraint of the magnetic attraction of the 40484, slides downwards along the left balancing plate 4048 and finally falls into the empty groove 3021 of the inserting plate 302, the magnetic sheets 3022 in the empty slots 3021 are adsorbed and fixed, so that the insert plate 302 is tightly connected with the slot 301, and the process is an instant process, so that the rapid splicing of a plurality of bearing plates 3 can be rapidly realized;
in the working process of the invention, the splicing step in the connecting structure 4 is carried out by the invention, and the fastening mode of matching the nut and the bolt rod is not adopted in the connecting structure 4 under the combined driving action of the negative pressure and the lever principle, so that the assembly time of the bearing plate 3 is shortened, and the installation efficiency is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a building outer wall bearing plate connection structure, includes interior wallboard (1), side fascia (2) and bearing plate (3), its characterized in that: a slot (301) is formed in the middle end of the inner surface of the bottom side of the bearing plate (3), an inserting plate (302) is fixedly mounted in the middle end of the outer surface of the top side of the bearing plate (3), and empty slots (3021) are formed in the upper ends of the inner surfaces of the left side and the right side of the inserting plate (302);
the left part and the right part of the top end of the slot (301) are movably provided with connecting structures (4), and each connecting structure (4) is formed by sequentially penetrating and communicating a straight pipe (401), a U-shaped pipe (402), an L-shaped pipe (403) and a control cavity (404);
a rotating shaft (4041) is rotatably mounted at the front and rear horizontal positions of one end, close to the L-shaped pipe (403), of the inner surface of the top side of the control cavity (404), a rotating plate (4042) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4041), and a pointed cone (4043) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of one side, far away from the L-shaped pipe (403), of the outer surface of the rotating plate (4042);
the utility model discloses a film package bag, including control chamber (404), L type pipe (403) one end upper portion position far away in inside of control chamber (403) is horizontal to the equal rotatory bull stick (4046) of installing in position, the left and right both ends position of bull stick (4046) is equallyd divide and is do not fixedly mounted with left balance plate (4048) and right balance plate (4047), leak hole and sealed membrane (40471) have all been seted up to the inside central point position of right balance plate (4047), the top side surface central point of right balance plate (4047) all is packaged with film (40472), the equal fixed mounting in top position of left balance plate (4048) has mounting (40481), the equal fixedly connected with in outer end position of mounting (40481) connects rope (40482), the equal fixedly connected with iron plate (40483) in tail end position of connecting rope (40482).
2. The connecting structure of the bearing plate for the exterior wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the empty groove (3021) is fixedly provided with magnetic sheets (3022).
3. The connecting structure of the bearing plate for the exterior wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the straight pipe (401) respectively runs through and is fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the top side of the inserting groove (301), and the tail end of the straight pipe (401) is communicated with a U-shaped pipe (402) in a penetrating mode.
4. The connecting structure of the bearing plate for the exterior wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower positions of the tail ends of the U-shaped pipes (402) are all communicated with L-shaped pipes (403) in a penetrating mode, the positions of the tail ends of the L-shaped pipes (403) are all communicated with a control cavity (404) in a penetrating mode, and the tail ends of the control cavity (404) are respectively communicated with two empty grooves (3021) located at the left portion and the right portion of the inner upper end of the inserting plate (302) in a penetrating mode.
5. The connecting structure of the bearing plate for the exterior wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the bottom side of the control cavity (404) is close to one end of the L-shaped pipe (403), the front and back horizontal positions are fixedly provided with limit blocks (4044), and the tail end of the control cavity (404) is provided with outlets (4045).
6. The connecting structure of the bearing plate for the exterior wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner positions of the membranes (40472) are all filled with gravel (40473).
7. The connecting structure of the bearing plate for the exterior wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and magnetic blocks (40484) are fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the top side of the control cavity (404) far away from one end of the L-shaped pipe (403), and the magnetic blocks (40484) are in magnetic connection with the iron blocks (40483) in a normal state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110033659.7A CN112854523A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Building outer wall bearing plate connection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110033659.7A CN112854523A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Building outer wall bearing plate connection structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112854523A true CN112854523A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=76002625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110033659.7A Withdrawn CN112854523A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Building outer wall bearing plate connection structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112854523A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102257227A (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-11-23 | 菊川工业株式会社 | Exterior article installation structure |
| US20140075757A1 (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-20 | Steelcase Inc. | Floor-to-ceiling partition wall assembly |
| CN209723384U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-12-03 | 河南现代建构科技有限公司 | A kind of integrally formed assembled architecture outer wall plate |
-
2021
- 2021-03-24 CN CN202110033659.7A patent/CN112854523A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102257227A (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-11-23 | 菊川工业株式会社 | Exterior article installation structure |
| US20110283635A1 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-11-24 | Kikukawa Kogyo Co., Ltd. | installation structure of exterior wall decorative sheets |
| US20140075757A1 (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-20 | Steelcase Inc. | Floor-to-ceiling partition wall assembly |
| CN209723384U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-12-03 | 河南现代建构科技有限公司 | A kind of integrally formed assembled architecture outer wall plate |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210528 |