CN112850457B - Flexible protection lifting appliance - Google Patents

Flexible protection lifting appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112850457B
CN112850457B CN202011607261.1A CN202011607261A CN112850457B CN 112850457 B CN112850457 B CN 112850457B CN 202011607261 A CN202011607261 A CN 202011607261A CN 112850457 B CN112850457 B CN 112850457B
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China
Prior art keywords
main
hanging bracket
auxiliary
main hanging
rod
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CN202011607261.1A
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CN112850457A (en
Inventor
张宇华
王孝勇
钟华山
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Anhui Dachang Technology Co ltd
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Wuhu Zhongrui Auto Parts Co ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
    • B66C1/14Slings with hooks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/28Duplicate, e.g. pivoted, members engaging the loads from two sides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a flexible protection lifting appliance, which comprises a main lifting bracket, wherein a main connecting disc and an auxiliary assembly are arranged in the middle of the upper side of the main lifting bracket; the middle part of the main hanging bracket is provided with a pressing component; the lower part of the main hanging bracket is provided with a bearing component; the support assembly includes a support plate slidably mounted to the lower end of the main hanger in a front-to-rear direction. The main connection disc is used for connecting equipment for conveying. The invention has the advantages of exquisite structure and convenient use, and can support and limit the workpiece from a plurality of aspects while carrying and storing the automobile beam, thereby realizing the stable loading of the large-sized workpiece such as the automobile beam, and having the effects of convenient carrying and ensuring the safety during carrying.

Description

一种柔性保护吊具A flexible protective spreader

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及一种装载器具,具体来说是一种柔性保护吊具。The invention relates to a loading appliance, specifically a flexible protective spreader.

背景技术Background technique

通常来说,人们在对大型的工件,譬如汽车横梁进行搬运时,为了保障运输的稳固性,必须要借助相应的吊具来完成,但问题是目前市面上传统的吊具建构简单且构造较为单一,使得该种吊具难以起到在运输中对汽车横梁之类的工件进行固定,进而容易在运输中埋下安全隐患。Generally speaking, when people transport large workpieces, such as car beams, in order to ensure the stability of transportation, they must use corresponding spreaders. However, the problem is that the traditional spreaders currently on the market are simple and relatively complex in structure. Being single makes it difficult for this kind of spreader to fix workpieces such as automobile cross beams during transportation, and may easily cause safety hazards during transportation.

发明内容Contents of the invention

现为了克服上述技术存在的缺陷,本发明提出了一种柔性保护吊具。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technologies, the present invention proposes a flexible protective spreader.

本发明所要解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

一种柔性保护吊具,包括主吊架,所述主吊架上侧中部安装有主连接盘以及辅装组件;主吊架中部安装有下压组件;主吊架下部安装有承托组件;所述承托组件包括以前后滑动方式安装于主吊架下端的承托板。主连接盘用于连接搬运用的设备。A flexible protective sling, including a main hanger, a main connecting plate and an auxiliary assembly are installed in the upper middle part of the main hanger; a pressing assembly is installed in the middle part of the main hanger; and a supporting component is installed in the lower part of the main hanger; The supporting assembly includes a supporting plate installed on the lower end of the main hanger in a forward and backward sliding manner. The main connection panel is used to connect transportation equipment.

所述辅装组件包括两个均固装在主吊架上侧的定滑轮;每个定滑轮上均以固定且环绕的方式安装有缆绳,每个缆绳的外延伸端连接有挂钩。The auxiliary assembly includes two fixed pulleys that are both fixed on the upper side of the main hanger; each fixed pulley is equipped with a cable in a fixed and surrounding manner, and the outer extension end of each cable is connected with a hook.

所述主吊架中部的左右两侧均开有两条平行的倾斜槽;每条倾斜槽均滑动安装有副杆;每两条副杆之间均设有与二者相连的主杆,每个主杆均铰接连有铰接安装在主吊架上的气缸。There are two parallel inclined grooves on the left and right sides of the middle part of the main hanger; each inclined groove is slidably installed with a auxiliary rod; a main rod connected to the two auxiliary rods is arranged between each two auxiliary rods. Each main rod is hingedly connected with a cylinder that is hingedly installed on the main hanger.

所述承托组件还包括均安装在主吊架底部的两个一号液压缸,每个一号液压缸均连接有与承托板焊接相连的辅助板。The support assembly also includes two No. 1 hydraulic cylinders installed at the bottom of the main hanger, and each No. 1 hydraulic cylinder is connected to an auxiliary plate welded to the support plate.

所述主吊架上还安装有扩展板,扩展板上开有轨迹槽,扩展板上还安装有二号液压缸,二号液压缸连接有与轨迹槽滑动配合的延伸杆,延伸杆下部设有承托部。An expansion plate is also installed on the main hanger, and a track groove is provided on the expansion plate. A No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is also installed on the expansion board. The No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is connected to an extension rod that slides with the track groove. The lower part of the extension rod is provided with an extension rod. There is a supporting department.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明结构精巧且使用方便,在搭载存放汽车横梁的同时,能够从多个方面对该工件进行支撑以及限位,从而能够实现对汽车横梁这样大型的工件进行稳定装载,起到方便搬运以及保障搬运时的安全性的效果。The invention has a compact structure and is easy to use. While loading and storing automobile cross beams, it can support and limit the workpiece from multiple aspects, thereby enabling stable loading of large workpieces such as automobile cross beams and facilitating transportation and protection. Safety effect during transportation.

附图说明Description of the drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

图1是本发明的主视图;Figure 1 is a front view of the present invention;

图2是本发明的俯视图;Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention;

图3是本发明的左视图;Figure 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

图4是本发明的立体图;Figure 4 is a perspective view of the present invention;

图5是图4的I处局部放大图;Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of position I in Figure 4;

图6是图4的II处局部放大图。FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of II in FIG. 4 .

图7是本发明的实施效果示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the implementation effect of the present invention.

图中:1、主吊架;2、主连接盘;3、定滑轮;4、挂钩;5、承托板;6、副杆;7、主杆;8、气缸;9、一号液压缸;10、辅助板;11、扩展板;12、二号液压缸;13、延伸杆;14、缆绳。In the picture: 1. Main hanger; 2. Main connecting plate; 3. Fixed pulley; 4. Hook; 5. Supporting plate; 6. Auxiliary rod; 7. Main rod; 8. Cylinder; 9. No. 1 hydraulic cylinder ; 10. Auxiliary plate; 11. Expansion plate; 12. Hydraulic cylinder No. 2; 13. Extension rod; 14. Cable.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本领域的技术人员更好的理解本发明的技术方案,下面将结合实施例中的附图,对本发明进行更清楚、更完整的阐述,当然所描述的实施例只是本发明的一部分而非全部,基于本实施例,本领域技术人员在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下所获得的其他的实施例,均在本发明的保护范围内。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments. Of course, the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention. Not all, based on this embodiment, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without exerting creative labor are within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1至图6所示,一种柔性保护吊具,包括主吊架1,所述主吊架1上侧中部安装有主连接盘2以及辅装组件;主吊架1中部安装有下压组件;主吊架1下部安装有承托组件;所述承托组件包括以前后滑动方式安装于主吊架1下端的承托板5。主连接盘2用于连接搬运用的设备。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a flexible protection spreader includes a main hanger 1. A main connecting plate 2 and auxiliary components are installed in the upper middle of the main hanger 1; a lower middle part of the main hanger 1 is installed. A supporting assembly is installed on the lower part of the main hanger 1; the supporting assembly includes a supporting plate 5 installed on the lower end of the main hanger 1 in a forward and backward sliding manner. The main connection panel 2 is used to connect equipment for transportation.

所述辅装组件包括两个均固装在主吊架1上侧的定滑轮3;每个定滑轮3上均以固定且环绕的方式安装有缆绳14,每个缆绳14的外延伸端连接有挂钩4。The auxiliary assembly includes two fixed pulleys 3 that are both fixed on the upper side of the main hanger 1; a cable 14 is installed on each fixed pulley 3 in a fixed and surrounding manner, and the outer extension end of each cable 14 is connected. There are 4 hooks.

所述主吊架1中部的左右两侧均开有两条平行的倾斜槽1a;每条倾斜槽1a均滑动安装有副杆6;每两条副杆6之间均设有与二者相连的主杆7,每个主杆7均铰接连有铰接安装在主吊架1上的气缸8。There are two parallel inclined grooves 1a on the left and right sides of the middle part of the main hanger 1; each inclined groove 1a is slidably installed with a auxiliary rod 6; there is a connecting rod between each two auxiliary rods 6 Each main rod 7 is hingedly connected with a cylinder 8 that is hingedly installed on the main hanger 1.

所述承托组件还包括均安装在主吊架1底部的两个一号液压缸9,每个一号液压缸9均连接有与承托板5焊接相连的辅助板10。The supporting assembly also includes two No. 1 hydraulic cylinders 9 installed at the bottom of the main hanger 1. Each No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected to an auxiliary plate 10 welded to the supporting plate 5.

所述主吊架1上还安装有扩展板11,扩展板11上开有轨迹槽11a,扩展板11上还安装有二号液压缸12,二号液压缸12连接有与轨迹槽11a滑动配合的延伸杆13,延伸杆13下部设有承托部13a。An expansion plate 11 is also installed on the main hanger 1, and a track groove 11a is provided on the expansion plate 11. A No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 12 is also installed on the expansion plate 11. The No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected with a sliding fitting to the track groove 11a. The extension rod 13 is provided with a supporting portion 13a at the lower part of the extension rod 13.

在具体使用时,可如图7所示,将汽车横梁通过主吊架1的两个下底部进行支撑,并通过一号液压缸9推动辅助板10对其进行辅助支撑。In specific use, as shown in Figure 7, the vehicle cross beam can be supported by the two lower bottoms of the main hanger 1, and the auxiliary plate 10 can be pushed by the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 9 for auxiliary support.

与此同时,通过气缸8将对应的两条副杆6斜向下推移,可实现对工件进行压紧,此外,通过二号液压缸12推拉延伸杆13,可对工件进行辅助限位支撑,能够在搬运过程中进一步提高工件存放的稳定性。此外,还可通过将挂钩4吊挂在工件上,以防止其在搬运过程中脱落,具有很高的安全性。At the same time, the corresponding two auxiliary rods 6 are pushed diagonally downward through the cylinder 8 to compress the workpiece. In addition, the extension rod 13 is pushed and pulled through the second hydraulic cylinder 12 to provide auxiliary limit support to the workpiece. It can further improve the stability of workpiece storage during transportation. In addition, the hook 4 can also be hung on the workpiece to prevent it from falling off during transportation, which has high safety.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and descriptions is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have various modifications. changes and improvements, which fall within the claimed invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a flexible protection hoist, includes main gallows (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the upper side of the main hanging bracket (1) is provided with a main connecting disc (2) and an auxiliary assembly; the middle part of the main hanging bracket (1) is provided with a pressing component; the lower part of the main hanging bracket (1) is provided with a bearing component; the bearing assembly comprises a bearing plate (5) which is arranged at the lower end of the main hanging bracket (1) in a back-and-forth sliding way;
the auxiliary assembly comprises two fixed pulleys (3) which are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the main hanging bracket (1); a cable (14) is fixedly and circumferentially arranged on each fixed pulley (3), and the outer extension end of each cable (14) is connected with a hook (4);
two parallel inclined grooves (1 a) are formed in the left side and the right side of the middle of the main hanging bracket (1); each inclined groove (1 a) is provided with an auxiliary rod (6) in a sliding manner; a main rod (7) connected with each auxiliary rod (6) is arranged between every two auxiliary rods (6), and each main rod (7) is hinged with an air cylinder (8) which is hinged on the main hanging bracket (1);
the bearing assembly further comprises two first hydraulic cylinders (9) which are all arranged at the bottom of the main hanging bracket (1), and each first hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected with an auxiliary plate (10) which is welded with the bearing plate (5);
the main hanging bracket (1) is further provided with an expansion plate (11), the expansion plate (11) is provided with a track groove (11 a), the expansion plate (11) is further provided with a second hydraulic cylinder (12), the second hydraulic cylinder (12) is connected with an extension rod (13) which is in sliding fit with the track groove (11 a), and the lower part of the extension rod (13) is provided with a bearing part (13 a).
CN202011607261.1A 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Flexible protection lifting appliance Active CN112850457B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN112850457B true CN112850457B (en) 2023-11-28

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03105181U (en) * 1990-02-13 1991-10-31
JPH04100185U (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-28
CN103832921A (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Automobile front longitudinal beam installation lifting sling
CN207330121U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-05-08 常德市鼎城永欣机械制造有限公司 A kind of crane hook device for building
CN108190734A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-22 杭州蔓漫文化创意有限公司 A kind of cylinder-shaped spare part in common use special hanger
CN208361680U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-01-11 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of universal bus body suspender
CN109665440A (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-23 汉斯·昆茨有限公司 Loading attachment
CN110054075A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-26 一汽轿车股份有限公司 A kind of stretched wire flexibility suspender
CN112110329A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-22 江苏省建筑工程集团有限公司 Large-scale component hoist device of high stationarity

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19957468A1 (en) * 1999-11-24 2001-06-13 Mannesmann Ag Lifting device with a guide for loads
US20030168872A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-11 Zakula Daniel Brian Grappler with horizontal contact shoe

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03105181U (en) * 1990-02-13 1991-10-31
JPH04100185U (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-28
CN103832921A (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Automobile front longitudinal beam installation lifting sling
CN207330121U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-05-08 常德市鼎城永欣机械制造有限公司 A kind of crane hook device for building
CN109665440A (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-23 汉斯·昆茨有限公司 Loading attachment
CN108190734A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-22 杭州蔓漫文化创意有限公司 A kind of cylinder-shaped spare part in common use special hanger
CN208361680U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-01-11 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of universal bus body suspender
CN110054075A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-26 一汽轿车股份有限公司 A kind of stretched wire flexibility suspender
CN112110329A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-22 江苏省建筑工程集团有限公司 Large-scale component hoist device of high stationarity

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Effective date of registration: 20250409

Address after: 241000 office building, Wanli Industrial Park, bridge town, Jiujiang District, Wuhu, Anhui, China

Patentee after: ANHUI DACHANG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 241000 Jiujiang Economic Development Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: WUHU ZHONGRUI AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd.

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