CN112845366A - PAN base carbon fiber ultrasonic wave washing device - Google Patents
PAN base carbon fiber ultrasonic wave washing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112845366A CN112845366A CN202110133786.4A CN202110133786A CN112845366A CN 112845366 A CN112845366 A CN 112845366A CN 202110133786 A CN202110133786 A CN 202110133786A CN 112845366 A CN112845366 A CN 112845366A
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 33
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic washing device, which relates to the technical field of carbon fiber equipment and comprises an energy conversion chamber and a washing pool, wherein the front surface of the energy conversion chamber is fixedly connected with the back surface of the washing pool, the bottom surfaces of the energy conversion chamber and the washing pool are both fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism, the side surface of the washing pool is movably connected with a lifting mechanism, the bottom of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a washing device, and the side surface of the washing pool is movably connected with a connecting mechanism. According to the cleaning device, the motor and the first gear are matched, so that the second gear and the threaded rod rotate to drive the first movable plate to move downwards, the cleaning device is immersed in water to comprehensively clean PAN-based carbon fibers in the cleaning device, and the problems that the cleaning effect is poor, the utilization efficiency of equipment is reduced, and the cleaning quality is reduced due to the fact that the PAN-based carbon fibers are lighter in material and excessively large in buoyancy and float on the water surface during cleaning are solved, and therefore the effects of improving the utilization efficiency of the equipment and the cleaning quality are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ultrasonic water washing device, relates to the technical field of carbon fiber equipment, and particularly relates to a PAN (polyacrylonitrile) -based carbon fiber ultrasonic water washing device.
Background
PAN-based carbon fiber is high-strength and high-modulus fiber with the carbon content of more than 90 percent, is high-temperature resistant at the head of all chemical fibers, is prepared by taking acrylic fiber and viscose as raw materials and carrying out high-temperature oxidation and carbonization, and is an excellent material for manufacturing high-technology equipment such as aerospace and aviation. The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. when the washing device is used for washing the PAN-based carbon fiber, the PAN-based carbon fiber floats on the water surface during washing due to the fact that the PAN-based carbon fiber is lighter in material and overlarge in buoyancy, so that the washing effect is poor, the utilization efficiency of equipment is reduced, and the washing quality is reduced;
2. when the PAN-based carbon fiber is cleaned by the ultrasonic water cleaning device, impurities on the surface of the carbon fiber are very fine and are not easy to adsorb after being cleaned, so that the impurity removing effect is poor, the quality of a product is reduced, and the use cost of equipment is increased;
3. ultrasonic wave washing unit can produce stronger tremble when using, and long-time equipment tremble not only can make equipment the probability that damages appear increase, can influence PAN base carbon fiber's cleaning efficiency moreover to a certain extent, leads to the life of equipment to reduce, the problem that work efficiency reduces.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water washing device, which aims to have the capability of completely immersing PAN-based carbon fibers into water and solve the problems that the PAN-based carbon fibers are lighter in material and too large in buoyancy and float on the water surface during washing, so that the washing effect is poor, the utilization efficiency of equipment is reduced, and the washing quality is reduced; wherein another kind of purpose is very slight in order to solve the impurity on carbon fiber surface, it is difficult for adsorbing after driving, can make the effect difference of removing impurity strong and satisfactory, lead to the quality reduction of product, the problem of the use cost increase of equipment, in order to reach the quality that improves the product, reduce the effect of the use cost of equipment, wherein another kind of purpose is in order to possess the ability of buffering, the convenience is to the protection of equipment and to the washing of carbon fiber, be favorable to improve equipment's life and work efficiency, long-time equipment tremor has been solved not only can make the equipment the probability that damages appear increase, and can influence PAN base carbon fiber's cleaning efficiency to a certain extent, lead to the life reduction of equipment, the problem that work efficiency reduces.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a PAN base carbon fiber ultrasonic wave washing device, includes the transduction room and washs the pond, the front of transduction room and the back fixed connection who washs the pond, the equal fixedly connected with buffer gear in bottom surface of transduction room, washing pond, the side swing joint who washs the pond has elevating system, elevating system's bottom fixedly connected with belt cleaning device, the side swing joint who washs the pond has coupling mechanism.
The lifting mechanism comprises a vertical plate, the side face of the vertical plate is movably connected with the side face of the cleaning pool, and a first movable plate is movably connected to the inner side of the vertical plate.
The cleaning device comprises a cleaning bin, the upper surface of the cleaning bin is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first movable plate, and a water inlet is formed in the outer surface of the cleaning bin.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inboard top fixedly connected with diaphragm of riser, the top fixedly connected with box of diaphragm, the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with motor of box, fixedly connected with gear one on the output shaft of motor, swing joint has gear two on the surface of gear one, the inside swing joint of gear two has the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod run through the diaphragm and with the upper and lower bottom surface swing joint of diaphragm, the bottom of threaded rod and the top swing joint of fly leaf one, the model of motor is YD132M 1-6.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, fly leaf one, box, motor, gear one, gear two and the threaded rod in this scheme cooperate jointly for belt cleaning device can go up and down, clears up PAN base carbon fiber comprehensively.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inside fixedly connected with of washing storehouse places the case, place and seted up the drain on the surface of case, drain evenly distributed is on the surface of placing the case, fixedly connected with adsorption plate on the inner wall of washing storehouse, the inner chamber top swing joint in washing storehouse has accelerating device, accelerating device's bottom and the upper surface swing joint of adsorption plate, accelerating device sets up about the central line symmetry in washing storehouse.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the water inlet in this scheme, place case, drain, adsorption plate and accelerating device and cooperate jointly, accelerate the absorption and the clearance of impurity.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the ultrasonic cleaning device comprises a cleaning pool, an ultrasonic transducer, a sounding cover, a high-voltage switch and a control circuit, wherein the ultrasonic transducer is fixedly connected to the inside of the energy conversion chamber, one end of the ultrasonic transducer extends to the inside of the cleaning pool and is fixedly connected with the inner surface and the outer surface of the cleaning pool, the sounding cover is fixedly connected to one end of the ultrasonic transducer, the back of the sounding cover is fixedly connected with the back of an inner cavity of the cleaning pool, and the model of the ultrasonic transducer is.
By adopting the technical scheme, the ultrasonic transducer and the sounding cover in the scheme are matched together, so that the movement of clear water is accelerated, and the material is cleaned.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the outer surface of the first gear is meshed with the outer surface of the second gear, threads matched with the threaded rod are formed in the second gear, and the inner surface of the second gear is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first gear, the second gear and the threaded rod in the scheme are matched together, so that the cleaning device is more convenient and labor-saving to lift.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the accelerating device comprises a barrel, the top of the barrel is movably connected with the top of an inner cavity of the cleaning bin, paddles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the barrel and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the barrel, and a water tank is formed in the paddles.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cylinder, the stirring paddle and the water tank in the scheme are matched together, and the centrifugal force during rotation is utilized to drive the impurities to be filtered and adsorbed.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the buffer mechanism comprises a connecting seat, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning pool, the inner surface of the connecting seat is movably connected with a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the inner cavity side face of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a fixed sliding plate, the bottom of the fixed sliding plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, a first pressure spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, a second bottom of the first pressure spring is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the inner surface of the second movable plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the bottom of the second movable plate is fixedly connected with the.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding rod, the first pressure spring, the second movable plate, the connecting plate and the base in the scheme are matched together to buffer the vibration of the equipment during working.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the connecting rod is movably connected to two ends of the top of the second movable plate, the sliding seat is movably connected to one end of the connecting rod, the top of the sliding seat is slidably connected with the bottom of the fixed sliding plate, a second pressure spring is fixedly connected to the side face of the sliding seat, the side face of the second pressure spring is fixedly connected with the side face of the inner cavity of the connecting seat, a tensile spring column is movably connected to the side face of the connecting rod, and one end of the tensile spring column is fixedly connected with the side face of the inner cavity of the connecting seat.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed sliding plate, the sliding seat, the second pressure spring, the connecting rod and the extension spring column in the scheme are matched together, and the buffer effect is improved by utilizing the reverse acting force generated when the second pressure spring and the extension spring column rebound.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the side swing joint of riser has gyro wheel one, the shifting chute has been seted up to the side of wasing the pond, the surface of gyro wheel one and the inner wall sliding connection of shifting chute, coupling mechanism is including the shell, the back of shell and the positive fixed connection of riser, the side swing joint of shell has the pull rod, the one end of pull rod extend to the inside of shell and with the inside and outside surface swing joint of shell, the one end fixedly connected with extension spring of pull rod, extension spring's side fixedly connected with push pedal, the side fixedly connected with inserted bar of push pedal, the jack has been seted up on the inner wall of shifting chute, the surface of inserted bar and the inner wall joint of jack.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first roller, the pull rod, the extension spring, the push plate and the insertion rod in the scheme are matched together, so that the materials can be taken more conveniently after being cleaned.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inner chamber of shell openly and the equal fixedly connected with spout seat in the back, the spout has been seted up to the inside of spout seat, the equal swing joint in front and the back of push pedal has gyro wheel two, the surface of gyro wheel two and the inner wall sliding connection of spout, the inner chamber side fixedly connected with guide arm of shell, the surface of guide arm and the inner wall swing joint of push pedal.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding groove seat, the second roller and the guide rod in the scheme are matched together, so that the push plate is more labor-saving and stable when moving.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. the invention provides a PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic washing device, which adopts the matching of a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a threaded rod, a first movable plate and a washing device, and enables the second gear and the threaded rod to rotate through the matching of the motor and the first gear to drive the first movable plate to move downwards so that the washing device is immersed in water to comprehensively wash PAN-based carbon fibers in the PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic washing device, thereby avoiding the problems that the PAN-based carbon fibers are lighter in material and too large in buoyancy and float on the water surface during washing, so that the washing effect is poor, the utilization efficiency of equipment is reduced, and the washing quality is reduced, and further achieving the effects of improving the utilization efficiency of the equipment and the washing quality.
2. The invention provides a PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic washing device, which adopts the matching of an ultrasonic transducer, a sounding cover, a placing box, a water inlet, a sewage outlet, an adsorption plate and an accelerating device, through the matching of the ultrasonic transducer and the sounding cover, the clear water moves and is matched with the water inlet by utilizing the kinetic energy of the clear water during the movement, to placing PAN base carbon fiber in the case and wasing, the mobility of cooperation water drives accelerator and rotates, centrifugal force and drain cooperation when utilizing accelerator to rotate, with the impurity suction, utilize the adsorption plate to adsorb, the impurity of having avoided carbon fiber surface is very slight, it is difficult to adsorb to clear away the back, the effect difference that can make the removal of impurity is strong and satisfactory, lead to the quality reduction of product, the problem that the use cost of equipment increases, thereby the quality that improves the product has been reached, the use cost's of reduction equipment effect.
3. The invention provides a PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic washing device, which adopts a connecting seat, a fixed sliding plate, a sliding rod, a first pressure spring, a second movable plate, a sliding seat, a second pressure spring, a connecting rod, a base and a connecting plate, wherein the base is matched with the connecting seat to drive the connecting plate to transmit force to the connecting rod, the first pressure spring is compressed by the matching of the connecting rod and the sliding rod, the sliding seat is pushed by the matching connecting rod to compress the second pressure spring, and the shaking force is buffered by the resilience force generated when the second pressure spring and the first pressure spring recover deformation, so that the problems of prolonging of equipment shaking, increasing of the probability of equipment damage, influencing the cleaning efficiency of PAN-based carbon fiber to a certain extent, reducing the service life of the equipment and reducing the working efficiency are solved, and the effects of prolonging the service life of the equipment and improving the working efficiency are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural transduction chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structural lift mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a structural acceleration device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the structural attachment mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural cushioning mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transduction chamber; 11. an ultrasonic transducer; 12. a sound-emitting cover; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a vertical plate; 311. a first roller; 32. a transverse plate; 33. a first movable plate; 34. a box body; 35. a motor; 36. a first gear; 37. a second gear; 38. a threaded rod; 4. a cleaning device; 41. cleaning the bin; 411. a water inlet; 42. placing a box; 421. a sewage draining outlet; 43. an adsorption plate; 44. an acceleration device; 441. a barrel; 442. stirring the oar; 443. a water tank; 5. a connecting mechanism; 51. a housing; 511. a chute seat; 52. a pull rod; 53. an extension spring; 54. pushing the plate; 541. a second roller; 55. inserting a rod; 56. a guide bar; 6. a buffer mechanism; 61. a connecting seat; 611. fixing the sliding plate; 612. a slide bar; 613. a first pressure spring; 614. a second movable plate; 615. a sliding seat; 616. a second pressure spring; 617. a connecting rod; 618. stretching the spring post; 62. a base; 621. a connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
As shown in figures 1-7, the invention provides a PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic washing device, which comprises a transduction chamber 1 and a washing pool 2, wherein the front surface of the transduction chamber 1 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the washing pool 2, the bottom surfaces of the transduction chamber 1 and the washing pool 2 are both fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism 6, the side surface of the washing pool 2 is movably connected with a lifting mechanism 3, the bottom of the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a washing device 4, the side surface of the washing pool 2 is movably connected with a connecting mechanism 5, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a vertical plate 31, the side surface of the vertical plate 31 is movably connected with the side surface of the washing pool 2, the inner side of the vertical plate 31 is movably connected with a movable plate 33, the washing device 4 comprises a washing bin 41, the upper surface of the washing bin 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the movable plate 33, a water inlet 411 is arranged on the outer surface of the washing, the top fixedly connected with box 34 of diaphragm 32, the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with motor 35 of box 34, fixedly connected with gear 36 on the output shaft of motor 35, swing joint has gear two 37 on the surface of gear one 36, the inside swing joint of gear two 37 has threaded rod 38, the bottom of threaded rod 38 runs through diaphragm 32 and with diaphragm 32 upper and lower bottom surface swing joint, the bottom of threaded rod 38 and the top swing joint of movable plate one 33, the surface of gear one 36 is connected with the surface meshing of gear two 37, the inside of gear two 37 is seted up the screw thread with threaded rod 38 looks adaptation, the internal surface of gear two 37 cup joints with the surface screw thread of threaded rod 38.
In this embodiment, adopt motor 35, gear 36, gear two 37, threaded rod 38, the cooperation of movable plate 33 and belt cleaning device 4, the rotation of the output shaft through motor 35 drives the rotation of gear 36, cooperation gear 36 is connected with the meshing of gear two 37, make gear two 37 and threaded rod 38 rotate, drive movable plate 33 downstream, make belt cleaning device 4 submerge, carry out comprehensive washing to PAN base carbon fiber wherein, avoided because PAN base carbon fiber material is lighter, buoyancy is too big, float on the surface of water when wasing, make the cleaning performance variation, lead to the utilization efficiency reduction of equipment, the problem that cleaning quality reduces, thereby the effect of improve equipment's utilization efficiency and cleaning quality has been reached.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the inside of the cleaning chamber 41 is fixedly connected with the placing box 42, the outer surface of the placing box 42 is provided with a drain 421, the drain 421 is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the placing box 42, the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 41 is fixedly connected with the adsorption plate 43, the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning chamber 41 is movably connected with the accelerating device 44, the bottom of the accelerating device 44 is movably connected with the upper surface of the adsorption plate 43, the accelerating device 44 is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the cleaning chamber 41, the inside of the transduction chamber 1 is fixedly connected with the ultrasonic transducer 11, one end of the ultrasonic transducer 11 extends into the cleaning tank 2 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface and the outer surface of the cleaning tank 2, one end of the ultrasonic transducer 11 is fixedly connected with the sound generating cover 12, the back of the sound generating cover 12 is fixedly connected with the back of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 2, the accelerating device 44 comprises a cylinder 441, the top of the cylinder 441 is, the outer surface of the cylinder body 441 is fixedly connected with paddles 442, the paddles 442 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the cylinder body 441, and a water tank 443 is arranged on the paddles 442.
In the embodiment, the ultrasonic transducer 11, the sounding cover 12, the placing box 42, the water inlet 411, the sewage outlet 421, the adsorption plate 43 and the accelerating device 44 are adopted, through the matching of the ultrasonic transducer 11 and the sounding cover 12, the clear water moves, the kinetic energy of the clear water during the movement is utilized to be matched with the water inlet 411, PAN base carbon fiber to placing in the case 42 washs, the mobility of cooperation water drives accelerating device 44 and rotates, centrifugal force and drain 421 cooperations when utilizing accelerating device 44 to rotate, with the impurity suction, utilize adsorption plate 43 to adsorb, the impurity of having avoided the carbon fiber surface is very slight, it adsorbs to be difficult for after driving, can make the effect difference of removing impurity pleasing to the eye, lead to the quality reduction of product, the use cost of equipment increases's problem, thereby the quality that improves the product has been reached, reduce the use cost's of equipment effect.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the buffer mechanism 6 comprises a connecting seat 61, the top of the connecting seat 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning pool 2, the inner surface of the connecting seat 61 is movably connected with a base 62, the top of the base 62 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 621, the side surface of the inner cavity of the connecting seat 61 is fixedly connected with a fixed sliding plate 611, the bottom of the fixed sliding plate 611 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 612, a first pressure spring 613 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 612, the bottom of the first pressure spring 613 is fixedly connected with a second movable plate 614, the inner surface of the second movable plate 614 is movably connected with the outer surface of the sliding rod 612, the bottom of the second movable plate 614 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 621, two ends of the top of the second movable plate 614 are movably connected with a connecting rod 617, one end of the connecting rod 617 is movably connected, the side surface of the second pressure spring 616 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the inner cavity of the connecting seat 61, the side surface of the connecting rod 617 is movably connected with a tension spring column 618, and one end of the tension spring column 618 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the inner cavity of the connecting seat 61.
In this embodiment, the connection seat 61, the fixed sliding plate 611, the sliding rod 612, the first compression spring 613, the second movable plate 614, the sliding seat 615, the second compression spring 616, the connection rod 617, the base 62 and the connection plate 621 are adopted to cooperate, through the movable connection between the base 62 and the connecting seat 61, the connecting plate 621 is driven to transmit force to the connecting rod 617, and by the movable connection between the connecting rod 617 and the sliding rod 612, the first pressure spring 613 is compressed, the sliding seat 615 is pushed to move on the fixed sliding plate 611 by the matching connecting rod 617, the second pressure spring 616 is compressed, and the resilience force generated when the second pressure spring 616 and the first pressure spring 613 recover the deformation is utilized to buffer the shaking force, so that the phenomenon that the long-time shaking of the equipment not only increases the probability of damage to the equipment is avoided, and can influence PAN base carbon fiber's cleaning efficiency to a certain extent, lead to the life of equipment to reduce, problem that work efficiency reduces to reach the life and the work efficiency's of improvement equipment effect.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the side surface of the vertical plate 31 is movably connected with a roller I311, the side surface of the cleaning pool 2 is provided with a moving groove, the outer surface of the roller I311 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the moving groove, the connecting mechanism 5 comprises a shell 51, the back surface of the shell 51 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the vertical plate 31, the side surface of the shell 51 is movably connected with a pull rod 52, one end of the pull rod 52 extends into the shell 51 and is movably connected with the inner surface and the outer surface of the shell 51, one end of the pull rod 52 is fixedly connected with an extension spring 53, the side surface of the extension spring 53 is fixedly connected with a push plate 54, the side surface of the push plate 54 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 55, the inner wall of the moving groove is provided with an insertion hole, the outer surface of the insertion rod 55 is clamped with the inner wall of the insertion hole, the front surface and the back surface of the inner cavity, the outer surface of the second roller 541 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the side surface of the inner cavity of the shell 51 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 56, and the outer surface of the guide rod 56 is movably connected with the inner wall of the push plate 54.
In this embodiment, adopt a gyro wheel 311, pull rod 52, extension spring 53, push pedal 54, the cooperation of inserted bar 55 and guide arm 56, through pulling pull rod 52, drive extension spring 53's is tensile, the slip of cooperation push pedal 54 on guide arm 56, make inserted bar 55 and washing pond 2 separation, it slides to recycle a gyro wheel 311 drive riser 31, it is more convenient to make taking after PAN base carbon fiber washs the completion, make the convenience of equipment further improve, the work efficiency of equipment has further been improved simultaneously.
The operation principle of the PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water washing device is described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-7, in use, the rotation of the first gear 36 is driven by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 35, then the first gear 36 is engaged with the second gear 37, so that the second gear 37 and the threaded rod 38 rotate, the first movable plate 33 is driven to move downwards, the cleaning device 4 is immersed in water, the PAN-based carbon fibers therein are cleaned comprehensively, then the clear water is moved by the cooperation of the ultrasonic transducer 11 and the sound hood 12, the PAN-based carbon fibers in the placing box 42 are cleaned by the cooperation of the kinetic energy of the clear water during movement and the water inlet 411, then the accelerating device 44 is driven to rotate by the fluidity of the water, the centrifugal force of the accelerating device 44 during rotation is matched with the sewage outlet 421, impurities are sucked out, the adsorption plate 43 is used for adsorption, and after the cleaning is completed, the pull rod 52 is pulled, the extension spring 53 is driven to be extended, then the inserting rod 55 is separated from the cleaning pool 2 by matching with the sliding of the push plate 54 on the guide rod 56, the vertical plate 31 is driven to slide by the first roller 311, and then the PAN-based carbon fiber is taken out;
as shown in fig. 1-7, when the device is used, first, the base 62 is movably connected with the connecting seat 61, the connecting plate 621 is driven to transmit force to the connecting rod 617, the connecting rod 617 is movably connected with the sliding rod 612 to compress the first compression spring 613, the connecting rod 617 pushes the sliding seat 615 to move on the fixed sliding plate 611, the second compression spring 616 is compressed, and the shaking force is buffered by the resilience force generated when the second compression spring 616 and the first compression spring 613 recover deformation.
The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a PAN base carbon fiber ultrasonic wave washing device, includes transduction room (1) and washs pond (2), the front of transduction room (1) and the back fixed connection who washs pond (2), its characterized in that: the bottom surfaces of the energy conversion chamber (1) and the cleaning pool (2) are fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism (6), the side surface of the cleaning pool (2) is movably connected with a lifting mechanism (3), the bottom of the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a cleaning device (4), and the side surface of the cleaning pool (2) is movably connected with a connecting mechanism (5);
the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a vertical plate (31), the side surface of the vertical plate (31) is movably connected with the side surface of the cleaning pool (2), and the inner side of the vertical plate (31) is movably connected with a movable plate I (33);
the cleaning device (4) comprises a cleaning bin (41), the upper surface of the cleaning bin (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first movable plate (33), and a water inlet (411) is formed in the outer surface of the cleaning bin (41).
2. The PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water-washing device according to claim 1, wherein: the inboard top fixedly connected with diaphragm (32) of riser (31), top fixedly connected with box (34) of diaphragm (32), inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with motor (35) of box (34), fixedly connected with gear (36) on the output shaft of motor (35), swing joint has two (37) of gear on the surface of gear (36), the inside swing joint of two (37) of gear has threaded rod (38), the bottom of threaded rod (38) run through diaphragm (32) and with the upper and lower bottom surface swing joint of diaphragm (32), the bottom of threaded rod (38) and the top swing joint of fly leaf (33).
3. The PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water-washing device according to claim 1, wherein: washing the inside fixedly connected with in storehouse (41) and placing case (42), place and seted up drain (421) on the surface of case (42), drain (421) evenly distributed is on the surface of placing case (42), fixedly connected with adsorption plate (43) on the inner wall in washing storehouse (41), the inner chamber top swing joint in washing storehouse (41) has accelerating device (44), the bottom of accelerating device (44) and the upper surface swing joint of adsorption plate (43), accelerating device (44) set up about the central line symmetry in washing storehouse (41).
4. The PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water-washing device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with ultrasonic transducer (11) of transduction room (1), the one end of ultrasonic transducer (11) extend to the inside of washing pond (2) and with wash the inside and outside fixed surface connection in pond (2), the one end fixedly connected with of ultrasonic transducer (11) is sounded and is covered (12), the back of sounding cover (12) and the inner chamber back fixed connection who washs pond (2).
5. The PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water-washing device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the first gear (36) is meshed with the outer surface of the second gear (37), threads matched with the threaded rod (38) are formed in the second gear (37), and the inner surface of the second gear (37) is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod (38).
6. The PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water washing device according to claim 3, wherein: the accelerating device (44) comprises a cylinder body (441), the top of the cylinder body (441) is movably connected with the top of an inner cavity of the cleaning bin (41), paddles (442) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder body (441), the paddles (442) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cylinder body (441), and a water tank (443) is arranged on the paddles (442).
7. The PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water-washing device according to claim 1, wherein: buffer gear (6) is including connecting seat (61), the top of connecting seat (61) and the bottom fixed connection who washs pond (2), the internal surface swing joint of connecting seat (61) has base (62), the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (621) of base (62), the fixed slide (611) of inner chamber side fixedly connected with of connecting seat (61), the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar (612) of fixed slide (611), pressure spring (613) has been cup jointed in the activity on the surface of slide bar (612), the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf two (614) of pressure spring (613), the internal surface of fly leaf two (614) and the surface swing joint of slide bar (612), the bottom of fly leaf two (614) and the top fixed connection of connecting plate (621).
8. The PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water washing device according to claim 7, wherein: the two ends of the top of the second movable plate (614) are movably connected with a connecting rod (617), one end of the connecting rod (617) is movably connected with a sliding seat (615), the top of the sliding seat (615) is slidably connected with the bottom of the fixed sliding plate (611), a second pressure spring (616) is fixedly connected to the side face of the sliding seat (615), the side face of the second pressure spring (616) is fixedly connected with the side face of the inner cavity of the connecting seat (61), a tensile spring column (618) is movably connected to the side face of the connecting rod (617), and one end of the tensile spring column (618) is fixedly connected with the side face of the inner cavity of the connecting seat (61).
9. The PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water-washing device according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the vertical plate (31) is movably connected with a roller I (311), the side surface of the cleaning pool (2) is provided with a moving groove, the outer surface of the first roller (311) is connected with the inner wall of the moving groove in a sliding way, the connecting mechanism (5) comprises a shell (51), the back surface of the shell (51) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the vertical plate (31), the side surface of the shell (51) is movably connected with a pull rod (52), one end of the pull rod (52) extends to the inside of the shell (51) and is movably connected with the inner surface and the outer surface of the shell (51), one end of the pull rod (52) is fixedly connected with an extension spring (53), the side surface of the extension spring (53) is fixedly connected with a push plate (54), the side fixedly connected with inserted bar (55) of push pedal (54), the jack has been seted up on the inner wall of shifting chute, the surface of inserted bar (55) and the inner wall joint of jack.
10. The PAN-based carbon fiber ultrasonic water-washing device according to claim 9, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with chute seat (511) in the inner chamber front and the back of shell (51), the spout has been seted up to chute seat (511) inside, the equal swing joint in the front and the back of push pedal (54) has two (541) gyro wheels, the surface of two (541) gyro wheels and the inner wall sliding connection of spout, the inner chamber side fixedly connected with guide arm (56) of shell (51), the surface of guide arm (56) and the inner wall swing joint of push pedal (54).
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| CN202110133786.4A CN112845366B (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | PAN base carbon fiber ultrasonic wave washing device |
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| CN112845366B (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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