CN112837467A - Vending machine and detection method - Google Patents

Vending machine and detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112837467A
CN112837467A CN201911178925.4A CN201911178925A CN112837467A CN 112837467 A CN112837467 A CN 112837467A CN 201911178925 A CN201911178925 A CN 201911178925A CN 112837467 A CN112837467 A CN 112837467A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal
light
cabinet door
opening
light generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911178925.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜子盛
区敏刚
许加波
王春涛
姜天信
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
Weihai New Beiyang Digital Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
Weihai New Beiyang Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd, Weihai New Beiyang Digital Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911178925.4A priority Critical patent/CN112837467A/en
Publication of CN112837467A publication Critical patent/CN112837467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/02Devices for alarm or indication, e.g. when empty; Advertising arrangements in coin-freed apparatus
    • G07F9/026Devices for alarm or indication, e.g. when empty; Advertising arrangements in coin-freed apparatus for alarm, monitoring and auditing in vending machines or means for indication, e.g. when empty
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of self-service equipment, in particular to a vending machine and a detection method; the automatic vending machine of this embodiment is including setting up in the first light generator and the first light receiver of the cabinet body and cabinet door respectively, and first light generator and first light receiver all with controlling means communication connection, controlling means is set up to: transmitting a first signal to a first light generator; and acquiring a second signal output by the first light receiver, judging whether the second signal is matched with the first signal or not, and judging that the cabinet door opens the opening if the second signal is not matched with the first signal. The vending machine and the detection method can improve the safety of the vending machine.

Description

Vending machine and detection method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of self-service equipment, in particular to a vending machine and a detection method.
Background
The cabinet door of the existing vending machine is opened and closed and is detected the mechanism and includes the saddle sensor that sets up on the cabinet body and the detection piece that sets up on the cabinet door, and the controlling means of vending machine judges the cabinet door and opens when detecting the signal of saddle sensor output and detection piece separation, judges the cabinet door and closes when detecting saddle sensor output and detection piece complex signal. To opening door from getting formula automatic vending machine, automatic vending machine controls the cabinet door and opens when receiving user's purchase instruction, and the change of the internal commodity of cabinet after the comparison cabinet door is opened before and the cabinet door is closed when detecting that the cabinet door is closed to the commodity settlement of this selling goods is carried out according to the change condition of commodity.
The formula automatic vending machine of getting certainly opens door of correlation technique may have lawless persons to open the back at the cabinet door, shelters from the situation that saddle sensor closed with the simulation cabinet door through using the foreign matter to make automatic vending machine misjudge the cabinet door under the condition that the cabinet door was opened and has closed, thereby make automatic vending machine carry out this commodity settlement of selling goods, later, lawless persons can take away the commodity in the automatic vending machine at will. Therefore, the related art vending machine has a problem of low security.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vending machine and a detection method, which can improve the safety of the vending machine.
Embodiments of the invention may be implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment provides a vending machine, including: the device comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door, a control device, a first light generator and a first light receiver, wherein the cabinet body is provided with an opening, and the cabinet door is used for opening or closing the opening;
one of the first light generator and the first light receiver is arranged in the cabinet body, and the other one is arranged in the cabinet door; when the cabinet door closes the opening, the first light receiver is opposite to the first light generator and can receive light emitted by the first light generator; when the cabinet door is opened, the first light receiver is separated from the first light generator, and the first light receiver cannot receive light emitted by the first light generator; the first light generator and the first light receiver are both in communication connection with a control device, the control device being configured to:
transmitting a first signal to a first light generator;
and acquiring a second signal output by the first light receiver, judging whether the second signal is matched with the first signal or not, and judging that the cabinet door opens the opening if the second signal is not matched with the first signal.
In an optional embodiment, the first signal is a periodic signal, and the control device is specifically further configured to:
judging whether the second signal is a periodic signal;
if the second signal is judged to be a periodic signal, judging whether the difference value of the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is in a preset range;
and if the difference value of the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is not in the preset range, determining that the second signal is not matched with the first signal.
In an alternative embodiment, the first signal is a pulsed signal.
In an alternative embodiment, the control device is specifically arranged to send the first signal to the first light generator via the pulse width modulation output port; or,
the automatic vending machine further comprises a pulse generation circuit, the input end of the pulse generation circuit is in communication connection with the control device, the output end of the pulse generation circuit is in communication connection with the first light generator, and the control device is specifically set to control the pulse generation circuit to send a first signal to the first light generator.
In an alternative embodiment, the control means is further arranged to: a frequency of the first signal is calculated from the received parameters, and the first signal is sent to the first light generator based on the calculated frequency.
In an alternative embodiment, the vending machine further comprises a second light generator and a second light receiver, one of the second light generator and the second light receiver being arranged in the cabinet body, the other one being arranged in the cabinet door; when the cabinet door closes the opening, the second light generator is opposite to the second light receiver, and the second light receiver can receive light emitted by the second light generator; when the cabinet door is opened, the second light generator is separated from the second light receiver, the second light receiver cannot receive light emitted by the second light generator, and the second light generator and the second light receiver are in communication connection with the control device; the control means is specifically further arranged to:
transmitting a third signal to a second light generator;
and acquiring a fourth signal output by the second light receiver, judging whether the fourth signal is matched with the third signal, and if the fourth signal is not matched with the third signal, judging that the cabinet door opens the opening.
In an optional embodiment, the vending machine further includes a detection mechanism and an alarm mechanism, both the detection mechanism and the alarm mechanism are in communication connection with the control device, and the control device is further specifically configured to: under the condition that the cabinet door seals the opening, the control detection mechanism detects whether the commodity in the cabinet body changes, and if so, the control alarm mechanism outputs alarm information about commodity abnormity.
In a second aspect, an embodiment provides a detection method for detecting an opening and closing condition of a cabinet door of an automatic vending machine, where the automatic vending machine includes a cabinet body, the cabinet door, an optical generator and an optical receiver, the cabinet body has an opening, the cabinet door is used for opening or closing the opening, one of the optical generator and the optical receiver is disposed in the cabinet body, and the other one is disposed in the cabinet door; when the cabinet door closes the opening, the light receiver is opposite to the light generator and can receive light emitted by the light generator; when the cabinet door is opened, the light receiver is separated from the light generator, and the light receiver cannot receive light emitted by the light generator; the detection method comprises the following steps:
sending a first signal to a light generator;
and acquiring a second signal output by the light receiver, judging whether the second signal is matched with the first signal or not, and judging that the cabinet door opens the opening if the second signal is not matched with the first signal.
In an optional embodiment, the first signal is a periodic signal, and the step of determining whether the second signal matches the first signal specifically includes:
judging whether the second signal is a periodic signal;
if the second signal is judged to be a periodic signal, judging whether the difference value of the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is in a preset range;
and if the difference value of the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is not in the preset range, determining that the second signal is not matched with the first signal.
In a third aspect, embodiments provide a vending machine, including a cabinet body, a first cabinet door, a second cabinet door, a control device, a light generator, and a light receiver, the cabinet body having an opening, the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door each having a closed position; when the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door are both located at the closed positions, the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door close the opening; the first and second doors open the opening when at least one of the first and second doors is not in the closed position;
the light generator is arranged on the first cabinet door, and the light receiver is arranged on the second cabinet door; when the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door close the opening, the light generator is opposite to the light receiver, and the light receiver can receive light emitted by the light generator; when the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door are opened, the light generator is separated from the light receiver, and the light receiver cannot receive light emitted by the light generator; light generator and light receiver all with controlling means communication connection, controlling means is set up as:
sending a first signal to a light generator;
and acquiring a second signal output by the optical receiver, judging whether the second signal is matched with the first signal or not, and if the second signal is not matched with the first signal, judging that the opening is opened.
The vending machine of the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the control device of the vending machine provided by the embodiment of the invention judges whether the cabinet door opens the opening of the cabinet body by judging whether the second signal output by the first light receiver is matched with the first signal sent to the first light generator; because the first light generator emits light according to the received first signal, and the counterfeiting of the light generator meeting the set conditions has certain difficulty, the difficulty of matching the second signal output by the first light receiver of the vending machine with the first signal sent to the first light generator by illegal means is extremely high, namely the difficulty of simulating the opening of the cabinet door closed cabinet body by the first light generator by an illegal person is extremely high; therefore, the vending machine improves the difficulty of simulating the situation of the closed opening of the cabinet door by lawless persons, and further improves the safety of the vending machine.
The detection method of the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the detection method provided by the embodiment of the invention judges whether the cabinet door opens the opening of the cabinet body by judging whether a second signal output by an optical receiver of the vending machine is matched with a first signal sent to an optical generator; because the light generator emits light according to the received first signal, and the counterfeiting of the light generator meeting the set conditions has certain difficulty, the difficulty of matching the second signal output by the light receiver of the vending machine with the first signal sent to the light generator by illegal means is extremely high, namely the difficulty of simulating the opening of the cabinet door closed cabinet body by the illegal person counterfeiting the light generator is extremely high; therefore, the vending machine improves the difficulty of simulating the situation of the closed opening of the cabinet door by lawless persons, and further improves the safety of the vending machine.
The vending machine of the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the vending machine provided by the embodiment of the invention judges whether the cabinet door opens the opening of the cabinet body by judging whether a second signal output by the optical receiver arranged on the second cabinet door is matched with a first signal sent to the optical generator arranged on the first cabinet door; because the light generator emits light according to the received first signal, and the counterfeiting of the light generator meeting the set conditions has certain difficulty, the difficulty of matching the second signal output by the light receiver of the vending machine with the first signal sent to the light generator by illegal means is extremely high, namely the difficulty of simulating the opening of the closed cabinet body of the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door by the illegal person counterfeiting the light generator is extremely high; therefore, the vending machine improves the difficulty of simulating the opening situation of the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door closed cabinet body by lawless persons, and further improves the safety of the vending machine.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vending machine according to embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the construction of the vending machine according to embodiment 1 and embodiment 2;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the detection method in example 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vending machine according to embodiment 2.
Icon: 010-vending machines; 100-a cabinet body; 200-a cabinet door; 210-a first cabinet door; 220-a second cabinet door; 110-an opening; 300-a control device; 310-a first light generator; 320-a first optical receiver; 330-a second light generator; 340-a second optical receiver; 350-a detection mechanism; 360-an alarm mechanism; 120-a shelf; 371-the lock body of the electric control lock; 372-a human-computer interaction device; 373-electric control lock catch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, the description is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, and thus, cannot be understood as the limitation of the present invention.
Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vending machine 010 according to embodiment 1; fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the vending machine 010 according to embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a vending machine 010, which includes: the light source device comprises a cabinet body 100, a cabinet door 200, a control device 300, a first light generator 310 and a first light receiver 320, wherein the cabinet body 100 is provided with an opening 110, and the cabinet door 200 is used for opening or closing the opening 110; one of the first light generator 310 and the first light receiver 320 is disposed in the cabinet 100, and the other is disposed in the cabinet door 200; when the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110, the first light receiver 320 is opposite to the first light generator 310, and the first light receiver 320 can receive light emitted by the first light generator 310; when the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110, the first light receiver 320 is separated from the first light generator 310, and the first light receiver 320 cannot receive light emitted by the first light generator 310; the first light generator 310 and the first light receiver 320 are each communicatively connected to a control device 300, the control device 300 being configured to: sending a first signal to a first light generator 310; and acquiring a second signal output by the first optical receiver 320, judging whether the second signal is matched with the first signal, and if the second signal is not matched with the first signal, judging that the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110.
The control device 300 of the vending machine 010 of this embodiment determines whether the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 by determining whether the second signal output by the first optical receiver 320 matches the first signal sent to the first optical generator 310; since the first light generator 310 emits light according to the received first signal, and counterfeiting the light generator meeting the set condition has a certain difficulty, the difficulty of matching the second signal output by the first light receiver 320 of the vending machine 010 with the first signal sent to the first light generator 310 by illegal means is very high, that is, the difficulty of counterfeiting the cabinet door 200 to close the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 by the first light generator 310 by an illegal person is very high; thus, the vending machine 010 improves the difficulty of simulating the situation that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 by a lawbreaker, and further improves the safety of the vending machine 010.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the first light generator 310 is disposed on the cabinet door 200, and the first light receiver 320 is disposed on the cabinet body 100; further, the cabinet 100 is provided with a first groove (not shown), and the first light receiver 320 is disposed in the first groove. Because the cabinet body 100 has enough space to form the first groove, in this embodiment, the first light receiver 320 is disposed in the first groove of the cabinet body 100, and the external light cannot directly irradiate on the first light receiver 320, so as to avoid the interference of the external light on the first light receiver 320, and avoid the phenomenon of misjudging the open/close state of the cabinet door 200.
Referring to fig. 1, a shelf 120 for accommodating goods is disposed in the cabinet 100; when the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110, the user cannot take the goods on the shelf 120; when the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110, the user can take the goods on the shelf 120.
Referring to fig. 1, in addition, the vending machine 010 of the embodiment further includes an electric control lock body 371 and an electric control lock catch 373, one of the electric control lock body 371 and the electric control lock catch 373 is disposed on the cabinet door 200, and the other is disposed on the cabinet body 100, when the cabinet door 200 closes the cabinet body 100, the electric control lock body 371 cooperates with the electric control lock catch 373, so as to lock the cabinet door 200 at the position of the closed opening 110. Specifically, in this embodiment, the lock body 371 of the electric control lock is disposed on the cabinet body 100, and the lock catch 373 of the electric control lock is disposed on the cabinet door 200; in other embodiments, the electrically controlled lock body 371 is disposed on the cabinet door 200, and the electrically controlled lock catch 373 is disposed on the cabinet body 100.
Still further, referring to fig. 2, the vending machine 010 of the embodiment may further include a human-computer interaction device 372, the human-computer interaction device 372 and the electric control lock body 371 are both in communication connection with the control device 300, and the human-computer interaction device 372 is configured to receive an instruction of a user; the control device 300 is further specifically configured to: and receiving a command transmitted by the human-computer interaction device 372 to control the separation or matching of the electric control lock body 371 and the electric control lock catch 373. In this embodiment, the human-computer interaction device 372 includes a communication module capable of communicating with a mobile terminal of a user, and the user sends an instruction to the communication module through the mobile terminal. In other embodiments, the human-computer interaction device 372 is disposed on a surface of the cabinet 100 or a surface of the cabinet door 200, and the human-computer interaction device 372 may include a display screen, a keyboard, a face recognition module, a barcode scanner, and the like.
It should be noted that the structures and the operating principles of the human-machine exchange device, the electric control lock body 371, and the electric control lock catch 373 are similar to those of the related art, and are not described herein again.
In this embodiment, the first signal sent by the control device 300 to the first light generator 310 is a periodic signal, and the control device 300 is further specifically configured to: judging whether the second signal is a periodic signal; if the second signal is judged to be a periodic signal, judging whether the difference value of the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is in a preset range; if the difference value between the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is within the preset range, determining that the second signal is matched with the first signal, and determining that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100; if the difference between the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is not within the preset range, it is determined that the second signal is not matched with the first signal, and it is determined that the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110 of the cabinet 100. By the arrangement, the difficulty of simulating the first signal and the second signal by illegal means can be increased, so that the safety of the automatic vending machine 010 is improved.
It should be noted that, when it is determined that the second signal is not the periodic signal, it may not be further determined whether the second signal is matched with the first signal, so that the efficiency of the control device 300 determining whether the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 may be improved.
Further, the first signal is a pulse signal. By configuring the first signal as a pulsed signal, the first light generator 310 may be periodically controlled to be sequentially powered on and off, i.e. the first light generator 310 is periodically controlled to sequentially emit light and not emit light; so set up, when the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet body 100, the first light receiver 320 can receive the light emitted by the first light generator 310 with stable periodic frequency, and then send out the second signal with stable periodic frequency, and then the controlling means 300 judges whether the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet body 100 according to whether the second signal matches with the first signal.
The control device 300 of the present embodiment is specifically configured to send a first signal to the first light generator 310 through a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) output port; with this arrangement, the structure of the vending machine 010 can be simplified.
In other embodiments, the vending machine 010 further comprises a pulse generation circuit, an input of the pulse generation circuit is communicatively connected to the control device 300, an output of the pulse generation circuit is communicatively connected to the first light generator 310, and the control device 300 is further configured to control the pulse generation circuit to send the first signal to the first light generator 310.
The control device 300 of the present embodiment is further configured to: the frequency of the first signal is calculated from the received parameters and a corresponding first signal is sent to the first light generator 310 based on the calculated frequency. So set up, can carry out different configurations to controlling means 300 to different automatic vending machine 010, the first signal of the different frequencies that first optical generator 310 that makes different automatic vending machine 010 receive controlling means 300 and send, and first signal according to different frequencies is luminous with different frequencies, lawless persons are difficult to forge the situation that optical generator simulates cabinet door 200 and seals the opening 110 of cabinet body 100 to different automatic vending machine 010, further improve the lawless persons and simulate the degree of difficulty of the opening 110 that cabinet door 200 seals the cabinet body 100 through forging optical generator promptly, further improve automatic vending machine 010's security.
Referring to fig. 2, the vending machine 010 of the embodiment further includes a second light generator 330 and a second light receiver 340, one of the second light generator 330 and the second light receiver 340 is disposed in the cabinet 100, and the other is disposed in the cabinet door 200; when the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100, the second light generator 330 is opposite to the second light receiver 340, and the second light receiver 340 can receive light emitted by the second light generator 330; when the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110 of the cabinet body 100, the second light generator 330 and the second light receiver 340 are separated, and the second light receiver 340 cannot receive light emitted by the second light generator 330; the second light generator 330 and the second light receiver 340 are both in communication connection with the control device 300, and the control device 300 is further specifically configured to: sending a third signal to the second light generator 330; acquiring a fourth signal output by the second optical receiver 340, and judging whether the fourth signal is matched with the third signal; if the fourth signal does not match the third signal, it is determined that the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110 of the cabinet 100.
In the case that the vending machine 010 is provided with the first light generator 310, the first light receiver 320, the second light generator 330 and the second light receiver 340 at the same time, the control device 300 determines that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 only when it is determined that the second signal matches the first signal and the fourth signal matches the third signal; if the second signal is not matched with the first signal, or the fourth signal is not matched with the third signal, or the second signal is not matched with the first signal, and the fourth signal is not matched with the third signal, the control device 300 determines that the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110 of the cabinet body 100; thus, the difficulty of a lawbreaker who simulates the cabinet door 200 to close the opening 110 of the cabinet body 100 by counterfeiting the light generator can be further improved, and the safety of the vending machine 010 can be further improved.
In this embodiment, the second light generator 330 is disposed on the cabinet door 200, and the second light receiver 340 is disposed on the cabinet 100; in other embodiments, the second light generator 330 is disposed in the cabinet 100, and the second light receiver 340 is disposed in the cabinet door 200.
Further, the cabinet body 100 of this embodiment is further provided with a second groove, and the second light receiver 340 is disposed in the second groove, so that the external light cannot directly irradiate the second light receiver 340, and then the external light is prevented from interfering with the second light receiver 340, and the phenomenon of misjudging the open/close state of the cabinet door 200 is avoided.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the cabinet 100 is provided with only one groove, that is, the cabinet 100 is provided with only the first groove, and the first light receiver 320 and the second light receiver 340 are both disposed in the first groove, so as to simplify the preparation of the cabinet 100.
Further, the third signal is a periodic signal, and the control device 300 is specifically further configured to: judging whether the fourth signal is a periodic signal; if the fourth signal is judged to be a periodic signal, judging whether the difference value of the frequency of the fourth signal and the frequency of the third signal is within a preset range; and if the difference value of the frequency of the fourth signal and the frequency of the third signal is not in the preset range, judging that the fourth signal is matched with the third signal.
Further, the third signal is a pulse signal, and the control device 300 sends the third signal to the second light generator 330 through the pulse width modulation output.
Still further, the control device 300 is specifically further configured to: the frequency of the third signal is calculated from the received parameters and a corresponding third signal is sent to the second light generator 330 based on the calculated frequency. So set up, can further carry out different configurations to controlling means 300 to different automatic vending machine 010, the third signal of the different frequencies that makes different automatic vending machine 010's second light generator 330 receive controlling means 300 send to it is luminous with different frequencies according to the third signal of different frequencies, further improve lawless persons through the degree of difficulty of forging light generator simulation cabinet door 200 and sealing the opening 110 of cabinet body 100, further improve automatic vending machine 010's security.
It should be noted that the parameters received by the control device 300 for calculating the first signal and the third signal may be different, and the frequencies of the obtained first signal and the third signal may also be different, so that the first light generator 310 and the second light generator 330 of the same vending machine 010 emit light at different frequencies, and the first light receiver 320 and the second light receiver 340 are enabled to output the second signal and the fourth signal at different frequencies, thereby further improving the difficulty of a lawless person simulating the cabinet door 200 to close the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 by forging the light generators, and further improving the safety of the vending machine 010.
In other embodiments, the frequencies of the first and third signals sent by the control device 300 to the first and second light generators 310, 330 may be the same, such that the first and second light receivers 320, 340 output the second and fourth signals at the same frequency; in this way, the setup of the control device 300 can be simplified.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, only the first light generator 310 and the first light receiver 320 may be provided in cooperation with each other, and the second light receiver 340 and the second light generator 330 may not be provided.
The vending machine 010 of this embodiment determines whether the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 by comparing whether the first signal received by the first light generator 310 matches the second signal output by the first light receiver 320, and comparing whether the third signal received by the second light generator 330 matches the fourth signal output by the second light receiver 340; when the first signal matches with the second signal and the third signal matches with the fourth signal, the control device 300 determines that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100. Thus, the difficulty of a lawbreaker who simulates the cabinet door 200 to close the opening 110 of the cabinet body 100 by counterfeiting the light generator can be further improved, and the safety of the vending machine 010 can be further improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the vending machine 010 of the embodiment further includes a detection mechanism 350 and an alarm mechanism 360, the detection mechanism 350 and the alarm mechanism 360 are both in communication connection with the control device 300, and the control device 300 is further specifically configured to: under the condition that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet body 100, the control detection mechanism 350 detects whether the commodities in the cabinet body 100 change, and if so, the control alarm mechanism 360 outputs alarm information of commodity abnormity. So set up, can further avoid lawless persons to simulate the opening 110 that cabinet door 200 closed cabinet body 100 to steal the situation of commodity on the goods shelves 120, further improve automatic vending machine 010's security.
The detection mechanism 350 of the embodiment may be a camera, and is configured to capture image information of the goods placed on the shelf 120 in the cabinet 100, and when the control device 300 determines that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 and determines that the goods on the shelf 120 captured by the camera are reduced, the control device controls the alarm mechanism 360 to output alarm information of the goods abnormality.
It should be noted that the shelf 120 includes a plurality of lanes, each lane being used for storing goods; each lane may be provided with a detection mechanism 350 to more accurately detect whether the goods placed on each lane are stolen.
In other embodiments, the detecting mechanisms 350 may also be weighing sensors disposed on each cargo channel, and when the control device 300 determines that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 and determines that any one of the detecting mechanisms 350 detects a decrease in weight on the corresponding cargo channel, it is determined that the commodity on the cargo channel is illegally stolen, and the control device 300 controls the alarm mechanism 360 to output alarm information about abnormality of the commodity.
The alarm mechanism 360 of this embodiment may be a buzzer alarm, which is in communication connection with the control device 300; when the control device 300 determines that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 and detects that the goods in the cabinet 100 are changed through the detection mechanism 350, the control device 300 controls the buzzer alarm to give an alarm.
In other embodiments, the alarm mechanism 360 may also be an information transfer mechanism, such as a communication module communicatively coupled to a mobile terminal of a maintenance person; when the control device 300 determines that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 and detects that the goods in the cabinet 100 are changed through the detection mechanism 350, the control device 300 controls the information transmission mechanism to transmit alarm information of goods abnormality to the terminal monitoring the corresponding vending machine 010.
It should be noted that the communication connection in this embodiment may be an electrical wire connection, or may also be a wireless communication connection, for example: wireless network communication connections, bluetooth communication connections, and the like.
In summary, the control device 300 of the vending machine 010 according to the embodiment of the present invention determines whether the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 by determining whether the second signal output by the first light receiver 320 matches the first signal sent to the first light generator 310; since the first light generator 310 emits light according to the received first signal, and counterfeiting the light generator meeting the set condition has a certain difficulty, the difficulty of matching the second signal output by the first light receiver 320 of the vending machine 010 with the first signal sent to the first light generator 310 by illegal means is very high, that is, the difficulty of counterfeiting the cabinet door 200 to close the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 by the first light generator 310 by an illegal person is very high; thus, the vending machine 010 improves the difficulty of simulating the situation that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 by a lawbreaker, and further improves the safety of the vending machine 010.
Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment further provides a detection method for detecting the opening and closing of the cabinet door 200 of the vending machine 010.
The detection method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
s100: a first signal is sent to the light generator (i.e., the first light generator 310).
Further, a first signal, optionally a periodic signal and optionally a pulsed signal, is sent by the control device 300 of the vending machine 010 via the pulse width modulation output port to the first light generator 310. So configured, the first light generator 310 can receive the periodic signal, and periodically and sequentially turn off and on, that is, periodically and sequentially emit light by the first light generator 310. So set up, can increase lawless persons simulation light generator's the degree of difficulty.
Still further, the control device 300 calculates a frequency of the first signal according to the received parameter, and transmits a corresponding first signal to the first light generator 310 based on the calculated frequency; by the arrangement, the difficulty of simulating the light generator by lawless persons through lawless means is further increased.
S200: and detecting a second signal output by the light receiver (i.e., the second light receiver 340), determining whether the second signal matches the first signal, and if the second signal does not match the first signal, determining that the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110.
The second signal should also be a periodic signal corresponding to the first signal; judging whether the second signal is matched with the first signal, specifically comprising:
judging whether the second signal is a periodic signal; if the second signal is determined to be a periodic signal, determining whether the second signal matches the first signal, specifically comprising: judging whether the difference value of the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is within a preset range or not; if the difference between the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is within the preset range, it is determined that the second signal matches the first signal, and it is determined that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100, and if the difference between the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is not within the preset range, it is determined that the second signal does not match the first signal, and it is determined that the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110 of the cabinet 100. Thus, the difficulty of the lawless person simulating the first signal and the second signal by the lawless person can be increased, and the safety of the vending machine 010 can be improved.
It should be noted that, when it is determined that the second signal is not the periodic signal, it may not be further determined whether the second signal is matched with the first signal, so that the efficiency of the control device 300 determining whether the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 may be improved.
It should be noted that, in the detection method provided in this embodiment, the control device 300 may send the first signal to the first light generator 310, and simultaneously send the third signal to the second light generator 330, and detect the fourth signal output by the second light receiver 340, determine whether the fourth signal matches the third signal, and if the fourth signal does not match the third signal, determine that the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110 of the cabinet 100. With such a configuration, only when the control device 300 determines that the second signal matches the first signal and the fourth signal matches the third signal, it is determined that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 of the cabinet 100; if the second signal is not matched with the first signal, or the fourth signal is not matched with the third signal, or the second signal is not matched with the first signal, and the fourth signal is not matched with the third signal, it is determined that the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110 of the cabinet body 100; thus, the difficulty of a lawbreaker who simulates the cabinet door 200 to close the opening 110 of the cabinet body 100 by counterfeiting the light generator can be further improved, and the safety of the vending machine 010 can be further improved.
In summary, the detection method provided in the embodiment of the present invention determines whether the cabinet door 200 opens the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 by determining whether the second signal output by the first optical receiver 320 of the vending machine 010 matches the first signal sent to the first optical generator 310; since the first light generator 310 emits light according to the received first signal, and it is difficult to counterfeit the first light generator 310 meeting the set condition, the difficulty of matching the second signal output by the first light receiver 320 of the vending machine 010 with the first signal sent to the first light generator 310 by an illegal means is very high, that is, the difficulty of the illegal person counterfeiting the first light generator 310 to simulate the cabinet door 200 to close the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 is very high; thus, the vending machine 010 improves the difficulty of simulating the situation that the cabinet door 200 closes the opening 110 by a lawbreaker, and further improves the safety of the vending machine 010.
Example 2
The present embodiment provides an automatic vending machine 010, which is similar to the automatic vending machine 010 provided in embodiment 1, and only differences between the automatic vending machine 010 provided in embodiment 2 and the automatic vending machine 010 provided in embodiment 1 are described below, and the rest of similar contents are not described again.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the vending machine 010 of the embodiment includes: the cabinet comprises a cabinet body 100, a first cabinet door 210, a second cabinet door 220, a control device 300, a light generator (hereinafter referred to as a first light generator 310) and a light receiver (hereinafter referred to as a first light receiver 320), wherein the cabinet body 100 is provided with an opening 110, and the first cabinet door 210 and the second cabinet door 220 are both provided with a closed position; when first cabinet door 210 and second cabinet door 220 are both in the closed position, first cabinet door 210 and second cabinet door 220 close opening 110; when at least one of the first door 210 and the second door 220 is not in the closed position, the first door 210 and the second door 220 open the opening 110; the first light generator 310 is disposed on the first cabinet door 210, and the first light receiver 320 is disposed on the second cabinet door 220; when the first cabinet door 210 and the second cabinet door 220 close the opening 110, the first light generator 310 is opposite to the first light receiver 320, and the first light receiver 320 can receive light emitted by the first light generator 310; when the first cabinet door 210 and the second cabinet door 220 open the opening 110, the first light generator 310 and the first light receiver 320 are separated, and the first light receiver 320 cannot receive light emitted by the first light generator 310; the first light generator 310 and the first light receiver 320 are both communicatively coupled to the control device 300.
The control device 300 is configured to: sending a first signal to a first light generator 310; the second signal output from the first optical receiver 320 is acquired, whether the second signal matches the first signal is determined, and if the second signal does not match the first signal, the opening 110 is determined to be opened.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a second light generator 330 may be further disposed on the first cabinet door 210, and a second light receiver 340 may be further disposed on the second cabinet door 220; when the first cabinet door 210 and the second cabinet door 220 are both in the closed position and both close the opening 110 of the cabinet 100, the second light generator 330 is opposite to the second light receiver 340, and the second light receiver 340 can receive light emitted by the second light generator 330; when at least one of the first cabinet door 210 and the second cabinet door 220 is not in the closed position, the second light generator 330 is separated from the second light receiver 340, and the second light receiver 340 cannot receive light generated by the second light generator 330; the second light generator 330 and the second light receiver 340 are both communicatively connected to the control device 300, the control device 300 further configured to: sending a third signal to the second light generator 330, acquiring a fourth signal output by the second light receiver 340, determining whether the fourth signal matches the third signal, and if the fourth signal does not match the third signal, determining that the first cabinet door 210 and the second cabinet door 220 are not both located at the closed position, and the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 is opened.
Under the condition that the vending machine 010 is simultaneously provided with the first light generator 310, the first light receiver 320, the second light generator 330 and the second light receiver 340, the control device 300 only judges that the first cabinet door 210 and the second cabinet door 220 are both located at the closed position when the second signal is judged to be matched with the first signal and the fourth signal is judged to be matched with the third signal, and the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 is closed by the first cabinet door 210 and the second cabinet door 220.
In other embodiments, the second light generator 330 may be disposed on the second cabinet door 220, and the second light receiver 340 may be disposed on the first cabinet door 210.
In summary, the vending machine 010 according to the embodiment of the present invention determines whether the cabinet door opens the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 by determining whether the second signal output by the optical receiver disposed on the second cabinet door 220 matches the first signal sent to the optical generator disposed on the first cabinet door 210; since the light generator emits light according to the received first signal, and counterfeiting the light generator meeting the set condition has a certain difficulty, matching the second signal output by the light receiver of the vending machine 010 with the first signal sent to the light generator by illegal means is extremely difficult, that is, the difficulty of counterfeiting the light generator by an illegal person to simulate the first cabinet door 210 and the second cabinet door 220 to close the opening 110 of the cabinet 100 is extremely large; thus, the vending machine 010 improves the difficulty of lawless persons in simulating the situation that the first cabinet door 210 and the second cabinet door 220 close the opening 110 of the cabinet 100, and further improves the safety of the vending machine 010.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A vending machine, comprising: the device comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door, a control device, a first light generator and a first light receiver, wherein the cabinet body is provided with an opening, and the cabinet door is used for opening or closing the opening;
one of the first light generator and the first light receiver is arranged in the cabinet body, and the other one is arranged in the cabinet door; when the cabinet door closes the opening, the first light receiver is opposite to the first light generator, and the first light receiver can receive light emitted by the first light generator; when the cabinet door opens the opening, the first light receiver is separated from the first light generator, and the first light receiver cannot receive light emitted by the first light generator; the first light generator and the first light receiver are both communicatively connected to the control device, the control device being configured to:
transmitting a first signal to the first light generator;
and acquiring a second signal output by the first optical receiver, judging whether the second signal is matched with the first signal, and if the second signal is not matched with the first signal, judging that the opening is opened by the cabinet door.
2. The vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the first signal is a periodic signal, the control device being further configured to:
judging whether the second signal is a periodic signal;
if the second signal is judged to be a periodic signal, judging whether the difference value of the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is in a preset range;
and if the difference between the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is within the preset range, judging that the second signal is matched with the first signal, and if the difference between the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is not within the preset range, judging that the second signal is not matched with the first signal.
3. The vending machine of claim 2, wherein the first signal is a pulsed signal.
4. A vending machine according to claim 3, wherein the control means is arranged in particular to send the first signal to the first light generator via a pulse width modulation output port; or,
the vending machine further comprises a pulse generation circuit, the input end of the pulse generation circuit is in communication connection with the control device, the output end of the pulse generation circuit is in communication connection with the first light generator, and the control device is specifically set to control the pulse generation circuit to send the first signal to the first light generator.
5. The vending machine of claim 2, wherein the control device is further configured to: calculating a frequency of the first signal from the received parameters and sending the first signal to the first light generator based on the calculated frequency.
6. The vending machine of claim 1, further comprising a second light generator and a second light receiver, one of the second light generator and the second light receiver disposed at the cabinet body and the other disposed at the cabinet door; when the cabinet door closes the opening, the second light generator is opposite to the second light receiver, and the second light receiver can receive light emitted by the second light generator; when the cabinet door opens the opening, the second light generator is separated from the second light receiver, the second light receiver cannot receive light emitted by the second light generator, and the second light generator and the second light receiver are both in communication connection with the control device; the control device is further specifically configured to:
transmitting a third signal to the second light generator;
and acquiring a fourth signal output by the second light receiver, judging whether the fourth signal is matched with the third signal, and if the fourth signal is not matched with the third signal, judging that the opening is opened by the cabinet door.
7. The vending machine according to any of claims 1-6, further comprising a detection mechanism and an alarm mechanism, both of which are communicatively connected to the control device, the control device being further configured to: and under the condition that the cabinet door closes the opening, controlling the detection mechanism to detect whether the commodity in the cabinet body changes, and if so, controlling the alarm mechanism to output alarm information of commodity abnormity.
8. A detection method is used for detecting the opening and closing conditions of a cabinet door of a vending machine, the vending machine comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet door, an optical generator and an optical receiver, the cabinet body is provided with an opening, the cabinet door is used for opening or closing the opening, one of the optical generator and the optical receiver is arranged in the cabinet body, and the other one of the optical generator and the optical receiver is arranged in the cabinet door; when the cabinet door closes the opening, the light receiver is opposite to the light generator, and the light receiver can receive light emitted by the light generator; when the cabinet door opens the opening, the light receiver is separated from the light generator, and the light receiver cannot receive light emitted by the light generator; the detection method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending a first signal to the light generator;
and acquiring a second signal output by the optical receiver, judging whether the second signal is matched with the first signal, and if the second signal is not matched with the first signal, judging that the cabinet door opens the opening.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the first signal is a periodic signal, and the step of determining whether the second signal matches the first signal specifically comprises:
judging whether the second signal is a periodic signal;
if the second signal is judged to be a periodic signal, judging whether the difference value of the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is in a preset range;
and if the difference between the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is within the preset range, judging that the second signal is matched with the first signal, and if the difference between the frequency of the second signal and the frequency of the first signal is not within the preset range, judging that the second signal is not matched with the first signal.
10. The vending machine is characterized by comprising a cabinet body, a first cabinet door, a second cabinet door, a control device, an optical generator and an optical receiver, wherein the cabinet body is provided with an opening, and the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door are both provided with a closed position; when the first and second doors are both in the closed position, the first and second doors close the opening; the first and second doors open the opening when at least one of the first and second doors is not in the closed position;
the light generator is arranged on the first cabinet door, and the light receiver is arranged on the second cabinet door; when the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door close the opening, the light generator is opposite to the light receiver, and the light receiver can receive light emitted by the light generator; when the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door open the opening, the light generator and the light receiver are separated, and the light receiver cannot receive light emitted by the light generator; the light generator and the light receiver are both in communication with the control device, the control device being configured to:
sending a first signal to the light generator;
and acquiring a second signal output by the optical receiver, judging whether the second signal is matched with the first signal or not, and if the second signal is not matched with the first signal, judging that the opening is opened.
CN201911178925.4A 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Vending machine and detection method Pending CN112837467A (en)

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