CN112833240A - A new type of magnetic switch - Google Patents

A new type of magnetic switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112833240A
CN112833240A CN202110195033.6A CN202110195033A CN112833240A CN 112833240 A CN112833240 A CN 112833240A CN 202110195033 A CN202110195033 A CN 202110195033A CN 112833240 A CN112833240 A CN 112833240A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
attractive force
closing
gravity
magnet
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Pending
Application number
CN202110195033.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁超
沈泽军
李沈烈青
王嘉伟
左琳
白景丹
柯风云
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202110195033.6A priority Critical patent/CN112833240A/en
Publication of CN112833240A publication Critical patent/CN112833240A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种新型的磁吸式开关,为解决装置加工制作复杂、装置能耗高等问题,属于自动型开关领域,装置包括环形轨道、磁铁四块、铁质构件;本发明的目的是针对常规的装置开关在设备造价、开关启闭和加工制造上的缺陷和不足,提供一种高效节能的磁吸式开关,本装置具有设备体积小、造价低、开关开闭功能正常和加工制造简单等优点。通过铁质构件对磁铁的吸引力实现开关的闭合,即当本开关所搭载的装置里的物质的重力大于吸引力实现开关的开启;当本开关所搭载的装置里的物质的重力小于吸引力实现开关的关闭。根据本开关所搭载的装置里的物质的重力与吸引力之间的大小关系自动实现开关的开闭,减少了装置相关传感器及其他控制开闭的元件的使用。所以,本发明可以有效地节约经济成本、降低制造难度同时又能保证该开关的正常使用功能。

Figure 202110195033

The invention relates to a new type of magnetic switch, which belongs to the field of automatic switches in order to solve the problems of complicated processing and manufacturing of the device and high energy consumption of the device. The defects and deficiencies of conventional device switches in equipment cost, switch opening and closing, and processing and manufacturing provide an efficient and energy-saving magnetic switch. The device has the advantages of small equipment volume, low cost, normal switch opening and closing functions and simple processing Etc. The switch is closed by the attractive force of the iron component to the magnet, that is, when the gravity of the material in the device mounted on the switch is greater than the attractive force, the switch is opened; when the gravity of the material in the device mounted on the switch is less than the attractive force Turn off the switch. The switch is automatically opened and closed according to the magnitude relationship between the gravity and the attractive force of the material in the device installed in the switch, which reduces the use of device-related sensors and other components that control opening and closing. Therefore, the present invention can effectively save the economic cost, reduce the manufacturing difficulty, and at the same time ensure the normal use function of the switch.

Figure 202110195033

Description

Novel magnetic suction type switch
Technical Field
The invention relates to a magnetic type switch, and belongs to the field of automatic switches
The switch is a device for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline of the device and realizing the transfer of substances such as liquid from one device to another device so as to meet the specified process requirements, and is an industrial application for the connection of the devices. The switch has wide application in industrial production and various mechanical equipment. At present, most switches in the market are: electric switches and manual switches have respective advantages and disadvantages. The common defects of the switches are that the device is complex to process and manufacture and high in energy consumption. In order to ensure that the switch can meet the specified process requirements, save economic cost and reduce manufacturing difficulty, the invention designs a novel magnetic-type switch which can effectively solve the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the conventional switch in equipment manufacturing cost and processing and manufacturing, the invention aims to provide a novel magnetic-type switch. The switch has the advantages of low equipment cost, simple processing and manufacturing, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a novel magnetic type switch comprises the following components:
the annular track (1) is an annular arc track made of alloy and used for fixing four magnets and enabling the magnets to move up and down in the vertical direction only in the horizontal plane and below.
And the four magnets (2) are provided with corresponding magnetic magnets for matching with the functional requirements of the device, and the arc-shaped section is buckled in the annular track and used for realizing the opening and closing of the switch.
And the iron component (3) is an iron common component and is used for fixing the magnet, preventing the magnet from moving transversely and realizing the closing of the switch on the attraction force of the magnet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the switch is closed by the attraction of the iron component to the magnet, namely, the switch is opened when the gravity of the substance in the device carried by the switch is greater than the attraction; when the gravity of the substance in the device carried by the switch is smaller than the attraction force, the switch is closed. The switch is automatically opened and closed according to the magnitude relation between the gravity and the attraction force of the substance in the device carried by the switch, and the use of sensors related to the device and other elements for controlling the opening and closing is reduced. Therefore, the invention can effectively save economic cost, reduce manufacturing difficulty and ensure the normal use function of the switch.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
the notations in the figures have the following meanings:
in fig. 1: the magnetic control device comprises an annular track (1), four magnets (2) and an iron component (3).
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, operation schemes and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
as shown in fig. 1, a novel magnetic-type switch includes the following components:
the annular track (1) is an annular arc track made of alloy and used for fixing four magnets and enabling the magnets to move up and down in the vertical direction only in the horizontal plane and below.
The four magnets (2) are magnets with corresponding magnetism for matching the requirements of the device for realizing the opening and closing functions, and the arc-shaped section is buckled in the annular track and is an important component for realizing the opening and closing of the switch.
And the iron component (3) is an iron common component and is used for fixing each component of the switch, preventing the magnet from moving transversely and realizing the closing of the switch by the attraction force of the magnet.
The working process of the invention is explained with reference to fig. 1 of the drawings:
when the gravity of the substance in the device carried by the switch is greater than the attraction force, the magnet can leave the iron component and move downwards to realize the opening of the switch; when the gravity of the substance in the device carried by the switch is smaller than the attraction force, the magnet moves upwards and returns to the horizontal plane to be contacted with the iron component, so that the switch is closed. The invention is characterized in that the switch is automatically opened and closed according to the magnitude relation between the gravity and the attraction of the substance in the device carried by the switch.
The foregoing is illustrative and not limiting. Thus, variations and modifications can be made without departing from the general structure of the invention, and within the scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1.一种新型的磁吸式开关,其特征在于:包括环形轨道、磁铁四块、铁质构件;1. a novel magnetic suction switch, is characterized in that: comprise annular track, four magnets, iron member; 所述环形轨道,为合金制作的环形圆弧形轨道,用于固定四块磁铁,使其只能够在水平面及以下能在竖向方向上下移动;所述磁铁四块,为搭配装置的功能要求而有相应磁性的磁铁,圆弧状一段扣在环形轨道内,用于实现开关的开闭;所述铁质构件,为铁质的普通构件,用于固定磁铁,防止磁铁横向上移动,对磁铁的吸引力实现开关的闭合。The annular track is a circular arc-shaped track made of alloy, which is used to fix four magnets, so that they can only move up and down in the vertical direction at and below the horizontal plane; the four magnets are the functional requirements of the matching device There is a corresponding magnetic magnet, an arc-shaped section is buckled in the annular track to realize the opening and closing of the switch; the iron member is an ordinary iron member, which is used to fix the magnet and prevent the magnet from moving laterally. The attractive force of the magnet closes the switch.
CN202110195033.6A 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 A new type of magnetic switch Pending CN112833240A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110195033.6A CN112833240A (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 A new type of magnetic switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110195033.6A CN112833240A (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 A new type of magnetic switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112833240A true CN112833240A (en) 2021-05-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110195033.6A Pending CN112833240A (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 A new type of magnetic switch

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CN (1) CN112833240A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119361779A (en) * 2024-12-25 2025-01-24 常州星辰新能源有限公司 Bypass current suppression device and liquid flow battery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119361779A (en) * 2024-12-25 2025-01-24 常州星辰新能源有限公司 Bypass current suppression device and liquid flow battery
CN119361779B (en) * 2024-12-25 2025-04-11 常州星辰新能源有限公司 Bypass current suppressing device and flow battery

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