CN112828776A - A polishing and deburring device - Google Patents

A polishing and deburring device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112828776A
CN112828776A CN202110319297.8A CN202110319297A CN112828776A CN 112828776 A CN112828776 A CN 112828776A CN 202110319297 A CN202110319297 A CN 202110319297A CN 112828776 A CN112828776 A CN 112828776A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
port
filter screen
working chamber
polishing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110319297.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈宇峰
杨丰
何幸保
唐军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Aeronautical Vocational and Technical College
Original Assignee
Changsha Aeronautical Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Aeronautical Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Changsha Aeronautical Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN202110319297.8A priority Critical patent/CN112828776A/en
Publication of CN112828776A publication Critical patent/CN112828776A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/08Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
    • B24C1/083Deburring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/02Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
    • B24C3/04Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other stationary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C7/00Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
    • B24C7/0007Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/006Treatment of used abrasive material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a polishing and deburring device which comprises a working chamber, a conveying assembly, an oil tank mechanism, a first moving assembly, a second moving assembly and a limiting assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is arranged on the working chamber; the eccentric wheel drives the working chamber to swing, so that the grinding material can grind and polish the workpiece, and the grinding material can be conveniently and fully contacted with the workpiece to effectively polish the surface wall of the workpiece through the buffering and resetting of the first elastic part; the limiting assembly can ensure that the frame does reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, the frame is buffered and reset by arranging the second elastic piece, the first elastic piece is arranged between the frame and the working chamber, and the second elastic piece is arranged between the positioning plate and the frame, so that the first elastic piece and the second elastic piece can be effectively prevented from being interfered; the oil tank mechanism is convenient for lubricating the abrasive material and the workpiece, and prevents the workpiece from being excessively rubbed and scratched; conveying mechanism can carry the abrasive material of discharge gate to the feed inlet through conveying assembly, realizes that the abrasive material circulates in the studio, and the practicality is good.

Description

Polishing and deburring device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing and grinding, in particular to a polishing and deburring device.
Background
At present, the traditional finishing processing technology is used for processing shell parts with certain difficulty, the finish processing of the surfaces of some special-shaped parts and the surfaces of inner and outer circular parts with various fine grooves is generally finished by a manual method, the labor intensity of workers is high, the environmental pollution is serious, a vibration deburring system has wide application range and good processing effect, and the vibration deburring system is particularly suitable for deburring the surfaces of the parts after being processed by a machining or forming process.
The existing vibration deburring system has the following problems: 1. due to the limitation of the installation space of the equipment, the components of the equipment are interfered, so that the vibration effect and the processing effect are reduced; 2. lack fluid purification structure or fluid purifying effect is not good, leads to impurity to block up the pipeline.
To sum up, the polishing and deburring device with good synergistic effect, good oil liquid purification effect and good processing effect is urgently needed to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a polishing and deburring device with good synergistic effect, good oil liquid purification effect and good processing effect, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
a polishing and deburring device comprises a working chamber, a conveying assembly, an oil tank mechanism, a first moving assembly, a second moving assembly and a limiting assembly; a loading basket is arranged in the working chamber; the workpiece is arranged in the charging basket, and the charging basket is provided with meshes for the abrasive to pass through; the working chamber is respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole; the charging basket corresponds to the feeding hole, and the grinding materials enter the charging basket from the feeding hole and then are discharged from the discharging hole; one end of the conveying assembly is correspondingly communicated with the discharge hole and can receive the grinding materials at the discharge hole; the other end of the conveying assembly is provided with a blanking port; the blanking port corresponds to the feeding port; the grinding materials enter the conveying assembly from the discharge port and are conveyed to the feed port from the blanking port to realize circulation; the oil tank mechanism comprises an oil tank assembly; the oil tank assembly comprises an oil tank and an oil pipe which are communicated with each other; the oil outlet of the oil pipe corresponds to the feed port and can convey oil to the feed port; the first motion assembly comprises an eccentric wheel and a power piece; the eccentric wheel is connected with the output end of the power part, can be contacted with the working chamber and can drive the working chamber to move by matching the power part and the eccentric wheel; the second motion assembly comprises a frame and a first elastic piece; the frame is arranged outside the working chamber, and a first elastic piece is arranged between the frame and the working chamber; the limiting assembly comprises a second elastic piece and a positioning plate; the positioning plate is vertically arranged on one side of the frame, and a limiting hole is formed in the positioning plate; the frame is provided with a limiting column matched with the limiting hole, and the vertical limiting of the frame is realized through the matching of the limiting hole and the limiting column; the second elastic piece is sleeved on the limiting column, and two ends of the second elastic piece are respectively arranged on the positioning plate and the frame and used for horizontal buffering and resetting of the frame.
Preferably, a first filter screen is arranged between the discharge port and the conveying assembly; the first filter screen is obliquely arranged, one end of the first filter screen is arranged on the discharge port, and the other end of the first filter screen is communicated with the conveying assembly, so that the grinding materials can be conveyed to the conveying assembly; the aperture of the meshes of the first filter screen is smaller than the grain diameter of the abrasive.
Preferably, the oil tank is positioned at the lower end of the first filter screen and can receive oil liquid flowing out of the discharge port; and an oil pump is arranged on the oil pipe, and oil is conveyed to the feed port through the oil pipe by the oil pump.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the oil tank mechanism further includes a hydrocyclone; the oil pipe comprises a first section and a second section; one end of the first section is communicated with the oil tank; the other end is divided into at least two pipelines; the two pipelines are communicated with the hydrocyclone separator along the horizontal tangential direction of the hydrocyclone separator and can convey oil into the hydrocyclone separator; one end of the second section is communicated with the hydrocyclone separator, and the other end of the second section corresponds to the feed inlet.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the oil tank mechanism further includes an overflow pipe; one end of the overflow pipe is connected with the second section of the oil pipe, and the other end of the overflow pipe extends into the hydrocyclone through an opening arranged at the upper end of the hydrocyclone; the outer wall of the overflow pipe is provided with an external thread; the opening inner wall of hydrocyclone separator upper end is equipped with the internal thread with external screw thread fit, can adjust the overflow pipe through screw thread fit and stretch into the inside length of hydrocyclone separator.
Preferably, a second filter screen is arranged in the first section of the oil tank; the aperture of the meshes of the second filter screen is smaller than the grain diameter of the abrasive; a third filter screen is arranged at one end of the overflow pipe positioned in the hydrocyclone separator; the aperture of the meshes of the third filter screen is smaller than that of the meshes of the second filter screen.
Above technical scheme is preferred, the one end that second section of oil pipe and feed inlet correspond is equipped with the shower nozzle, is convenient for fluid evenly to fall to in the feed inlet.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a horizontal screw conveyor and a vertical screw conveyor which are respectively used for horizontal conveying and vertical conveying of the abrasive; one end of the horizontal screw conveyer is correspondingly communicated with the discharge hole, and the vertical screw conveyer is vertically arranged at the other end of the horizontal screw conveyer; and a blanking port is arranged at one end of the vertical screw conveyor far away from the horizontal screw conveyor.
According to the preferable technical scheme, a blanking pipe is arranged at one end of the vertical spiral conveyor, which is far away from the horizontal spiral conveyor; the blanking pipe is obliquely arranged, one end of the blanking pipe is communicated with the vertical screw conveyor, and the other end of the blanking pipe is a blanking port, so that the vertical screw conveyor can convey the grinding materials to the feeding port conveniently.
Above technical scheme is preferred, the material of charging basket is nylon material or rubber material.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the polishing and deburring device comprises a working chamber, a conveying assembly, an oil tank mechanism, a first moving assembly, a second moving assembly and a limiting assembly; the grinding material falls into the material loading basket from the material inlet, the eccentric wheel drives the working chamber to perform swinging motion, so that the grinding material polishes and polishes the workpiece, and the working chamber can perform stable motion (vibration) through the buffering and resetting of the first elastic part, so that the grinding material is in full contact with the workpiece to effectively polish the surface wall of the workpiece; the limiting assembly can ensure that the frame does reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, the frame is buffered and reset by arranging the second elastic piece, the stable motion of the working chamber and the frame is ensured, the first elastic piece is arranged between the frame and the working chamber, and the second elastic piece is arranged between the positioning plate and the frame, so that the interference between the first elastic piece and the second elastic piece during the swinging motion of the working chamber can be effectively avoided; the oil tank mechanism conveys oil to the workpiece from the feed inlet, so that the grinding material and the workpiece are lubricated conveniently, and excessive friction and workpiece scratching are prevented; conveying mechanism can carry the abrasive material of discharge gate to the feed inlet through conveying assembly, realizes that the abrasive material circulates in the studio, and the practicality is good.
(2) A first filter screen is arranged between the discharge port and the conveying assembly; the first filter screen is obliquely arranged, so that the grinding materials discharged from the discharge port can obliquely fall into the conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly is labor-saving and convenient; the first filter screen is fixedly connected with the discharge hole in the working chamber, so that the working chamber can drive the first filter screen to shake and sieve when moving, and the synergy is good; the shaking can accelerate the falling speed of the grinding material and enhance the separation effect of the grinding material and the oil liquid.
(3) According to the invention, the oil tank is arranged at the lower end of the first filter screen, so that oil liquid flowing out of the discharge port can be received, the integral structure is compact, the received oil liquid is circularly conveyed to the feed port through the oil pump, and the practicability is good.
(4) The oil tank mechanism of the invention also comprises a hydrocyclone separator; the oil pipe comprises a first section and a second section; one end of the first section is communicated with the oil tank; the other end is divided into at least two pipelines; the two pipelines of the cyclone-type oil purification device are symmetrically communicated with the cyclone-type liquid separation device along the horizontal tangential direction of the cyclone-type liquid separation device, and the oil to be purified enters in the double tangential directions, so that the rotary flow of the oil can be intensified, and the purification effect is improved.
(5) The oil tank mechanism of the invention also comprises an overflow pipe; the second section of oil pipe and hydrocyclone pass through the overflow pipe intercommunication to can adjust the overflow pipe through screw-thread fit and stretch into the inside length of hydrocyclone, be convenient for select suitable oil-liquid mixing ratio according to the work piece of difference, be convenient for find the best work simultaneously and purify the parameter, the structure is nimble, and purifying effect is good.
(6) A second filter screen is arranged in the first section of the oil tank; a third filter screen is arranged at one end of the overflow pipe positioned in the hydrocyclone separator; according to the invention, through arranging the two stages of filter screens (namely the second filter screen and the third filter screen), impurities are sequentially filtered, so that the impurities are prevented from blocking an oil pipe, and the third filter screen can effectively prevent the impurities of the oil liquid from ascending to the overflow pipe and the second section of the oil pipe along with the oil liquid.
(7) According to the invention, the spray head is arranged at one end of the second section of the oil pipe, which corresponds to the feed inlet, so that oil can fall into the feed inlet uniformly, and meanwhile, the oil and the grinding materials are matched to form a waterfall type falling mode, so that the grinding materials can be uniformly mixed with the oil, and the grinding effect is improved.
(8) The conveying assembly comprises a horizontal spiral conveyor and a vertical spiral conveyor which are respectively used for horizontal conveying and vertical conveying of the abrasive; the abrasive falls to horizontal screw conveyer in from first filter screen in, and horizontal screw conveyer carries the abrasive to in the vertical screw conveyer, and vertical screw conveyer passes through the blanking mouth with abrasive circulation transport back to the studio, and circulating speed is fast, and the practicality is good.
(9) According to the invention, the blanking pipe is arranged at one end of the vertical screw conveyor, which is far away from the horizontal screw conveyor, so that the situation that the horizontal conveying mechanism is arranged on the vertical screw conveyor to send the grinding materials back to the feeding hole is avoided, the structure is simplified, and the practicability is good.
(10) The material of the loading basket is nylon material or rubber material, so that the loading basket has certain buffering property (namely elasticity), and the workpiece is prevented from being damaged by the abrasive.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overflow tube, pipe and hydrocyclone of FIG. 1;
wherein, 1, a working chamber; 2. a charging basket; 3. a workpiece; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a discharge port; 6. an oil tank; 7. an oil pipe; 8. an eccentric wheel; 9. a first elastic member; 10. a frame; 11. a second elastic member; 12. positioning a plate; 13. a first filter screen; 14. an oil pump; 15. a hydrocyclone separator; 16. a first stage; 17. a second stage; 18. a pipeline; 19. an overflow pipe; 20. a second filter screen; 21. a third filter screen; 22. a horizontal screw conveyor; 23. a vertical screw conveyor; 24. a blanking pipe.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
Example (b):
a polishing and deburring device comprises a working chamber 1, a conveying assembly, an oil tank mechanism, a first moving assembly, a second moving assembly and a limiting assembly, and is shown in figures 1-2 as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, the working chamber is in a rectangular box shape, and a loading basket 2 (a workpiece 3 is arranged in the loading basket) is supported in the working chamber through a support rod; the upper end and the lower end of the working chamber are correspondingly provided with a feed inlet 4 and a discharge outlet 5, the loading basket corresponds to the feed inlet and the discharge outlet along the falling direction of the grinding materials, the grinding materials fall into the loading basket from the feed inlet, and the grinding materials are fully contacted with the workpiece through the movement (vibration) of the working chamber, so that the grinding and polishing of the workpiece are realized; the charging basket is provided with meshes, the aperture of each mesh is 1.1-2 times of the grain diameter of the abrasive, and part of the abrasive falls to the discharge hole from the charging basket when the working chamber vibrates.
Preferably, the material of the loading basket 2 is nylon material or rubber material.
The conveying assembly comprises a horizontal screw conveyor 22 and a vertical screw conveyor 23 for horizontal and vertical conveying of the abrasives; one end of the horizontal spiral conveyor is correspondingly communicated with the discharge port 5, specifically, a first filter screen 13 is fixedly arranged on the discharge port, the first filter screen is obliquely arranged, and the grinding materials fall into the horizontal spiral conveyor through the first filter screen; the vertical screw conveyor 23 is vertically communicated with one end of the horizontal screw conveyor far away from the discharge hole, and the grinding materials conveyed by the horizontal screw conveyor are conveyed upwards by the vertical screw conveyor. Preferably, the upper end of the vertical screw conveyor is provided with a blanking pipe 24; the blanking pipe is arranged obliquely, one end of the blanking pipe is arranged on the vertical spiral conveyor 23, the other end of the blanking pipe is a blanking port, and abrasive materials can be conveyed to the blanking port through the blanking pipe and fall into the feeding port.
The oil tank mechanism comprises an oil tank 6, an oil pipe 7, a hydrocyclone 15 and an overflow pipe 19; the oil tank 6 is arranged at the lower end of the first filter screen 13 and can receive oil liquid (the oil liquid can be other non-solid with a lubricating effect) flowing out of the discharge port; the oil pipe 7 comprises a first section 16 and a second section 17; one end of the first section is communicated with the oil tank, the other end of the first section is divided into at least two pipelines 18 (preferably two pipelines), the two pipelines are communicated with the hydrocyclone along the horizontal tangential direction of the hydrocyclone, and as shown in figure 2, oil received by the oil tank can be conveyed into the hydrocyclone through an oil pump 14; one end of the second section 17 is communicated with the hydrocyclone 15 through an overflow pipe 19, and the other end is arranged at the upper end of the feeding hole and corresponds to the feeding hole.
Preferably, the overflow pipe 19 is inserted into the hydrocyclone 15 through an opening provided at an upper end of the hydrocyclone, and both ends of the overflow pipe are respectively communicated with the second section 17 of the oil pipe and the interior of the hydrocyclone 15. Here overflow pipe outer wall is equipped with the external screw thread, and the opening inner wall is equipped with the internal thread, can adjust the overflow pipe through threaded connection and insert the inside length of hydrocyclone separator.
Preferably, a rotating handle is arranged at the upper end of the overflow pipe 19, so that the overflow pipe can be conveniently rotated to adjust the insertion length. The length of the overflow pipe is selected according to actual conditions.
Preferably, the second section 17 of the oil pipe is made of an elastic material, such as rubber, so that after the overflow pipe rotates downwards, the second section (with elasticity) can stretch downwards, and the second section is communicated with the overflow pipe conveniently.
Preferably, a nozzle is connected to one end (i.e., the oil outlet) of the second section 17 of the oil pipe corresponding to the feed port 4, and the nozzle is located at the upper end of the feed port.
Preferably, a second filter screen 20 is arranged in the first section 16 of the oil pipe, a third filter screen 21 is arranged at the end part of one end of the overflow pipe 19 inserted into the hydrocyclone, the aperture of the meshes of the second filter screen is smaller than the grain diameter of the grinding material, and the aperture of the meshes of the third filter screen is smaller than the aperture of the meshes of the second filter screen.
The first motion assembly comprises an eccentric wheel 8 and a power part; the eccentric wheel is arranged at the lower end of the working chamber 1, the eccentric wheel can be in contact with the outer wall of the working chamber, the output end of a power part (such as a motor) is connected with the eccentric wheel, and the power part can drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel is in contact with the outer wall of the working chamber, and the working chamber is driven to swing. (FIG. 1 illustrates the eccentric as a half-round block).
Preferably, the lower end of the working chamber 1 is provided with an arc-shaped plate; the eccentric wheel 8 is positioned at the lower end of the arc-shaped plate and can be contacted with the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, and the working chamber is driven to swing through the matching of the eccentric wheel and the arc-shaped plate.
The second kinematic assembly comprises a first elastic member 9 (such as a spring) and a frame 10; the frame is arranged outside the working chamber and the first elastic element is arranged between the frame 10 and the working chamber 1.
The limiting assembly comprises a second elastic member 11 (such as a spring) and a positioning plate 12; the positioning plate is vertically arranged on one side of the frame (the positioning plate is preferably fixed on the ground), and a limiting hole is formed in the positioning plate; the frame is provided with a limiting column matched with the limiting hole, and the limiting column is horizontally arranged in the limiting hole, so that the frame can only reciprocate in the left and right directions; the second elastic piece 11 sleeves the limiting column, two ends of the second elastic piece are arranged on the positioning plate and the frame respectively, when the first elastic piece acts on the frame, the frame moves, the frame acts on the second elastic piece, the second elastic piece buffers and resets the frame, the frame is guaranteed to stably do reciprocating motion, and workpieces are polished in the charging basket.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, two sets of frames 10 are provided on the left and right sides of the working chamber 1, and the number of the first elastic members 9 is selected according to actual conditions (three sets of first elastic members are illustrated in fig. 1), where the extending and contracting directions of the first elastic members are vertical.
Preferably, the two sides of the working chamber are provided with positioning plates 12 which correspond to the frames one by one; two sets of limiting holes are formed in one set of positioning plate, two sets of limiting columns are formed in one set of frame, the number of the second elastic pieces is selected according to actual conditions, the number of the limiting columns and the number of the second elastic pieces are preferably in one-to-one correspondence, and the stretching direction of the second elastic pieces is the horizontal direction.
The working flow of the polishing and deburring device of the embodiment is as follows:
1. the eccentric wheel 8 rotates to drive the working chamber 1 to do swinging motion (namely vibration) through the arc-shaped plate;
2. oil liquid and abrasive are mixed from the spray head and the blanking port respectively and fall into the charging basket through the feeding port in a waterfall manner;
3. the movement of the working chamber 1 drives the workpiece 3 to do up-down, left-right swinging vibration;
4. the grinding material and the oil are punched, and the grinding material acts on the surface of the workpiece to play a role in polishing and deburring;
the grinding materials and the oil drop to the discharge port 5 through vibration of the working chamber 1, the first filter screen 13 is fixedly connected with the discharge port on the working chamber, and the vibration of the working chamber can drive the first filter screen 13 to vibrate so as to separate the grinding materials from the oil; and because the first filter screen 13 is obliquely arranged, the grinding materials fall into the horizontal spiral conveyor 22, and the grinding materials fall into the loading basket 2 of the working chamber from the feeding hole 4 again through the horizontal spiral conveyor 22, the vertical spiral conveyor 23 and the blanking pipe 24; realizing the circulation of the grinding material;
the oil tank collects oil liquid flowing out of a discharge port, the oil liquid is subjected to primary coarse filtration through a second filter screen 20, and the filtered oil liquid enters the hydrocyclone 15 through the oil pump and the two pipelines 18 along the horizontal tangential direction for secondary purification; impurities in the oil slowly fall into an impurity hopper of the hydrocyclone separator, the oil subjected to secondary purification returns to the feed inlet 4 again through the overflow pipe 19 and the spray head, and enters the charging basket 2 from the feed inlet 4, so that the circulation of the oil is realized.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种抛光去毛刺装置,其特征在于,包括工作室(1)、输送组件、油箱机构、第一运动组件、第二运动组件以及限位组件;1. A polishing and deburring device, characterized in that it comprises a working chamber (1), a conveying assembly, a fuel tank mechanism, a first motion assembly, a second motion assembly and a limit assembly; 所述工作室(1)内部设有装料篮(2);工件(3)设置在装料篮内,且装料篮上设有便于磨料通过的网孔;所述工作室分别设有进料口(4)和出料口(5);装料篮与进料口对应,磨料由进料口进入装料篮后由出料口出料;The working chamber (1) is internally provided with a charging basket (2); the workpiece (3) is arranged in the charging basket, and the charging basket is provided with mesh holes for the passage of abrasives; the working chambers are respectively provided with feeding Material port (4) and discharge port (5); the charging basket corresponds to the feeding port, and the abrasive enters the charging basket from the feeding port and is discharged from the discharging port; 所述输送组件的一端与出料口(5)对应连通,能接收出料口的磨料;所述输送组件的另一端设有落料口;所述落料口与进料口对应;磨料由出料口进入输送组件,并从落料口输送至进料口实现循环流通;One end of the conveying assembly is communicated with the discharge port (5) correspondingly, and can receive the abrasive from the discharge port; the other end of the conveying assembly is provided with a blanking port; the blanking port corresponds to the feeding port; The discharge port enters the conveying component, and is conveyed from the blanking port to the feeding port to realize circulation; 所述油箱机构包括油箱组件;所述油箱组件包括相连通的油箱(6)和油管(7);所述油管的出油口与进料口对应,能向进料口输油;The oil tank mechanism includes an oil tank assembly; the oil tank assembly includes a connected oil tank (6) and an oil pipe (7); the oil outlet of the oil pipe corresponds to the feed port, and can deliver oil to the feed port; 所述第一运动组件包括偏心轮(8)以及动力件;所述偏心轮与动力件的输出端连接,且偏心轮能与工作室接触,通过动力件和偏心轮配合能带动工作室运动;The first moving component includes an eccentric wheel (8) and a power piece; the eccentric wheel is connected to the output end of the power piece, and the eccentric wheel can contact the working chamber, and the working chamber can be driven to move by the cooperation of the power piece and the eccentric wheel; 所述第二运动组件包括框架(10)以及第一弹性件(9);所述框架设置在工作室(1)外侧,且框架与工作室之间设有第一弹性件;The second movement assembly includes a frame (10) and a first elastic member (9); the frame is arranged outside the working chamber (1), and a first elastic member is arranged between the frame and the working chamber; 所述限位组件包括第二弹性件(11)以及定位板(12);所述定位板竖直设置在框架的一侧,且定位板上设有限位孔;所述框架上设有与限位孔配合的限位柱,限位孔和限位柱配合实现框架的竖直限位;所述第二弹性件套设在限位柱上,且第二弹性件的两端分别设置在定位板以及框架上,用于框架的水平缓冲和复位。The position-limiting assembly includes a second elastic member (11) and a positioning plate (12); the positioning plate is vertically arranged on one side of the frame, and the positioning plate is provided with a position-limiting hole; The limit post is matched with the position hole, and the limit hole and the limit post cooperate to realize the vertical position limit of the frame; the second elastic piece is sleeved on the limit post, and the two ends of the second elastic piece are respectively arranged at the positioning On the board and on the frame, it is used for the horizontal buffering and reset of the frame. 2.根据权利要求1所述的抛光去毛刺装置,其特征在于,所述出料口(5)与输送组件之间设有第一滤网(13);所述第一滤网倾斜设置,且第一滤网的一端设置在出料口上,另一端与输送组件连通,能实现磨料输送至输送组件;所述第一滤网的网孔孔径小于磨料的粒径。2 . The polishing and deburring device according to claim 1 , wherein a first filter screen ( 13 ) is arranged between the discharge port ( 5 ) and the conveying assembly; the first filter screen is arranged obliquely, One end of the first filter screen is arranged on the discharge port, and the other end is communicated with the conveying assembly, so that the abrasive can be conveyed to the conveying assembly; the mesh aperture of the first filter screen is smaller than the particle size of the abrasive. 3.根据权利要求2所述的抛光去毛刺装置,其特征在于,所述油箱(6)位于第一滤网(13)下端,能接收出料口流出的油液;所述油管上设有油泵(14),通过油泵将油液经油管输送至进料口。3. The polishing and deburring device according to claim 2, wherein the oil tank (6) is located at the lower end of the first filter screen (13), and can receive the oil flowing out of the outlet; the oil pipe is provided with The oil pump (14) is used to transport the oil through the oil pipe to the feed port through the oil pump. 4.根据权利要求1所述的抛光去毛刺装置,其特征在于,所述油箱机构还包括旋液分离器(15);所述油管包括第一段(16)和第二段(17);所述第一段(16)的一端与油箱(6)连通;另一端分成至少两个管路(18);两个管路沿旋液分离器的水平切向与旋液分离器(15)连通,能将油液输送至旋液分离器内;所述第二段(17)的一端与旋液分离器连通,另一端与进料口对应。4. The polishing and deburring device according to claim 1, wherein the oil tank mechanism further comprises a hydrocyclone (15); the oil pipe comprises a first section (16) and a second section (17); One end of the first section (16) is communicated with the oil tank (6); the other end is divided into at least two pipelines (18); the two pipelines are connected to the hydrocyclone (15) along the horizontal tangential direction of the hydrocyclone The second section (17) communicates with the hydrocyclone at one end, and the other end corresponds to the feed port. 5.根据权利要求4所述的抛光去毛刺装置,其特征在于,所述油箱机构还包括溢流管(19);所述溢流管的一端与油管的第二段连接,另一端通过设置在旋液分离器上端的开口伸入旋液分离器内部;所述溢流管的外壁设有外螺纹;旋液分离器上端的开口内壁设有与外螺纹配合的内螺纹,通过螺纹配合能调节溢流管伸入旋液分离器内部的长度。5. The polishing and deburring device according to claim 4, wherein the oil tank mechanism further comprises an overflow pipe (19); one end of the overflow pipe is connected to the second section of the oil pipe, and the other end is provided by The opening at the upper end of the hydrocyclone extends into the interior of the hydrocyclone; the outer wall of the overflow pipe is provided with an outer thread; the inner wall of the opening at the upper end of the hydrocyclone is provided with an inner thread that cooperates with the outer thread. Adjust the length of the overflow pipe extending into the hydrocyclone. 6.根据权利要求5所述的抛光去毛刺装置,其特征在于,所述油箱的第一段(16)内设有第二滤网(20);第二滤网的网孔孔径小于磨料的粒径;所述溢流管位于旋液分离器内部的一端上设有第三滤网(21);所述第三滤网的网孔孔径小于第二滤网的网孔孔径。6 . The polishing and deburring device according to claim 5 , wherein a second filter screen ( 20 ) is provided in the first section ( 16 ) of the oil tank; the mesh aperture of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the abrasive particle size; a third filter screen (21) is provided on one end of the overflow pipe located inside the hydrocyclone; the mesh aperture of the third filter screen is smaller than the mesh aperture of the second filter screen. 7.根据权利要求4-6任意一项所述的抛光去毛刺装置,其特征在于,所述油管的第二段(17)与进料口对应的一端设有喷头,便于油液均匀下落至进料口内。7. The polishing and deburring device according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein the second section (17) of the oil pipe is provided with a nozzle at the end corresponding to the feeding port, so that the oil can evenly drop to in the feed inlet. 8.根据权利要求1所述的抛光去毛刺装置,其特征在于,所述输送组件包括分别用于磨料水平输送和垂直输送的水平螺旋输送机(22)以及垂直螺旋输送机(23);所述水平螺旋输送机的一端与出料口对应连通,垂直螺旋输送机垂直设置在水平螺旋输送机的另一端;所述垂直螺旋输送机远离水平螺旋输送机的一端设有落料口。8. The polishing and deburring device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a horizontal screw conveyor (22) and a vertical screw conveyor (23) for horizontal and vertical conveying of abrasives, respectively; One end of the horizontal screw conveyor is correspondingly connected with the discharge port, and the vertical screw conveyor is vertically arranged at the other end of the horizontal screw conveyor; one end of the vertical screw conveyor away from the horizontal screw conveyor is provided with a blanking port. 9.根据权利要求8所述的抛光去毛刺装置,其特征在于,所述垂直螺旋输送机远离水平螺旋输送机的一端设有落料管(24);落料管倾斜设置,一端与垂直螺旋输送机连通,另一端为落料口,便于垂直螺旋输送机将磨料输送至进料口。9. The polishing and deburring device according to claim 8, wherein one end of the vertical screw conveyor away from the horizontal screw conveyor is provided with a blanking pipe (24); The conveyor is connected, and the other end is the blanking port, which is convenient for the vertical screw conveyor to transport the abrasive to the feeding port. 10.根据权利要求1所述的抛光去毛刺装置,其特征在于,所述装料篮(2)的材质为尼龙材质或橡胶材质。10 . The polishing and deburring device according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the charging basket ( 2 ) is nylon material or rubber material. 11 .
CN202110319297.8A 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 A polishing and deburring device Pending CN112828776A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110319297.8A CN112828776A (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 A polishing and deburring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110319297.8A CN112828776A (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 A polishing and deburring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112828776A true CN112828776A (en) 2021-05-25

Family

ID=75930535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110319297.8A Pending CN112828776A (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 A polishing and deburring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112828776A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113414703A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-09-21 江苏巨亨智能科技有限公司 Stainless steel pipe fitting burnishing and polishing equipment
CN114654384A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-24 无锡左右精密机械有限公司 A sieve body shot blasting machine based on the internal and external features of complex parts
CN114700885A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-05 南京闪逸信息技术有限公司 Sand blasting and polishing device for machining wind power tower cylinder accessories
CN115365990A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-22 长沙航空职业技术学院 Deburring device
CN116475931A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-07-25 江苏莱纳多智能装备有限公司 A deburring device for the nozzle inner channel of an air-jet loom

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004160563A (en) * 2002-11-11 2004-06-10 Ee P C Aero Specialty Kk Oscillating deburring device
CN2723026Y (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-09-07 张文飞 Circular spring type co-vibration mill
CN202860714U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-04-10 北京华德创业环保设备有限公司 Adjustable mechanism of insertion depth of overflow pipe of swirler
CN205799183U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-12-14 济宁熠达智能科技有限公司 A kind of vibratory finishing machine
CN106607751A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-03 梧州市东麟宝石机械有限公司 Gem polishing device
CN107008542A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-04 张文飞 Various dimensions vibration balancing resonance machine
CN107263300A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-20 窦自立 Vibrations polishing machine with radiating and feeding function
CN207171787U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-04-03 温州舒尔达工艺钮扣有限公司 A kind of button burnishing device
CN108247524A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-06 廊坊市北方天宇机电技术有限公司 A kind of oscillatory type polishing machine
CN108608308A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-02 吴中区甪直磊鑫模具厂 A kind of small size stamping parts burr remover
CN109333254A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-15 太原理工大学 One-dimensional vibration polishing device and method for inner and outer surfaces of complex structural parts
CN109382767A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-02-26 廊坊市北方天宇机电技术有限公司 A kind of full processing procedure grinding and polishing method and apparatus of aluminium alloy wheel hub
CN110185678A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-08-30 长沙航空职业技术学院 A kind of two-way cut-in type cyclone hydraulic separators oil purifier
CN110802499A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-18 巢湖宜安云海科技有限公司 Aluminum and magnesium alloy die casting surface treatment device with high polishing efficiency
CN112354587A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-12 辽宁科技大学 Abrasive crushing and vibrating screening device and method
CN214445610U (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-10-22 长沙航空职业技术学院 Polishing and deburring device

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004160563A (en) * 2002-11-11 2004-06-10 Ee P C Aero Specialty Kk Oscillating deburring device
CN2723026Y (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-09-07 张文飞 Circular spring type co-vibration mill
CN202860714U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-04-10 北京华德创业环保设备有限公司 Adjustable mechanism of insertion depth of overflow pipe of swirler
CN205799183U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-12-14 济宁熠达智能科技有限公司 A kind of vibratory finishing machine
CN108247524A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-06 廊坊市北方天宇机电技术有限公司 A kind of oscillatory type polishing machine
CN106607751A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-03 梧州市东麟宝石机械有限公司 Gem polishing device
CN107008542A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-04 张文飞 Various dimensions vibration balancing resonance machine
CN107263300A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-20 窦自立 Vibrations polishing machine with radiating and feeding function
CN207171787U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-04-03 温州舒尔达工艺钮扣有限公司 A kind of button burnishing device
CN108608308A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-02 吴中区甪直磊鑫模具厂 A kind of small size stamping parts burr remover
CN109382767A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-02-26 廊坊市北方天宇机电技术有限公司 A kind of full processing procedure grinding and polishing method and apparatus of aluminium alloy wheel hub
CN109333254A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-15 太原理工大学 One-dimensional vibration polishing device and method for inner and outer surfaces of complex structural parts
CN110185678A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-08-30 长沙航空职业技术学院 A kind of two-way cut-in type cyclone hydraulic separators oil purifier
CN110802499A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-18 巢湖宜安云海科技有限公司 Aluminum and magnesium alloy die casting surface treatment device with high polishing efficiency
CN112354587A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-12 辽宁科技大学 Abrasive crushing and vibrating screening device and method
CN214445610U (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-10-22 长沙航空职业技术学院 Polishing and deburring device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113414703A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-09-21 江苏巨亨智能科技有限公司 Stainless steel pipe fitting burnishing and polishing equipment
CN113414703B (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-12 江苏巨亨智能科技有限公司 Stainless steel pipe fitting burnishing and polishing equipment
CN114654384A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-24 无锡左右精密机械有限公司 A sieve body shot blasting machine based on the internal and external features of complex parts
CN114700885A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-05 南京闪逸信息技术有限公司 Sand blasting and polishing device for machining wind power tower cylinder accessories
CN115365990A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-22 长沙航空职业技术学院 Deburring device
CN115365990B (en) * 2022-09-06 2023-10-17 长沙航空职业技术学院 Deburring device
CN116475931A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-07-25 江苏莱纳多智能装备有限公司 A deburring device for the nozzle inner channel of an air-jet loom

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112828776A (en) A polishing and deburring device
CN111546201A (en) A grinder with efficient dust removal function
CN214445610U (en) Polishing and deburring device
CN116833910A (en) Sand blasting device and sand blasting method for metal piece
JP2019181612A (en) Water-soluble coolant recirculation device for grinder
CN113021093A (en) Cooling liquid circulating device for centerless grinding machine
CN201154390Y (en) Integration high-efficiency used sand regenerating device
CN105215835A (en) The grinding technics of high-purity and ultrapure electronic chemical product container
CN116619254A (en) Workbench for sand blasting and shot blasting
CN116442110A (en) Deburring equipment for stainless steel sheet metal parts
CN119839770B (en) Special grinding equipment with dust separation and collection functions for accessory of Prague lifting bed
CN115365990B (en) Deburring device
CN211302330U (en) Grinding oil filtering device for grinding machine
CN210010787U (en) Double-sided grinding machine for plane mirror
CN117226513B (en) Cutting, cooling and chip removing device for numerical control horizontal milling and boring machine and using method
CN114643520B (en) A kind of grinding device and method based on construction machinery
CN113894704B (en) Processing grinding machine piece separator
CN116276660A (en) A CNC grinding machine
CN109048596B (en) A device that can simultaneously grind and grind materials of different specifications and sizes in batches
CN115193687B (en) Screening device for valve fitting machining
CN208323119U (en) A kind of sand-blasting machine
CN116000715B (en) Bearing ring grinding device
CN112643413A (en) Cooling liquid treatment process of four-axis grinding machine for milling cutter machining
CN223834249U (en) A type of abrasive flow circulating polishing machine
CN118418049B (en) A parts recovery device capable of reducing chip accumulation of auxiliary positioning fixture

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination