CN112824337A - Firm three manure pits of check of plastics of preventing stifled - Google Patents

Firm three manure pits of check of plastics of preventing stifled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112824337A
CN112824337A CN201911140867.6A CN201911140867A CN112824337A CN 112824337 A CN112824337 A CN 112824337A CN 201911140867 A CN201911140867 A CN 201911140867A CN 112824337 A CN112824337 A CN 112824337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
excrement
hole
partition plate
septic tank
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911140867.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙雄华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Asia Plastic Pipe Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Asia Plastic Pipe Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Hubei Asia Plastic Pipe Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hubei Asia Plastic Pipe Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201911140867.6A priority Critical patent/CN112824337A/en
Publication of CN112824337A publication Critical patent/CN112824337A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a firm anti-blocking plastic three-grid septic tank, wherein a first partition plate and a second partition plate are respectively arranged in an inner cavity of a shell, and the inner cavity of the shell is sequentially divided into a primary anaerobic chamber, a secondary anaerobic chamber and a clarifying chamber from left to right; a first excrement passing port is formed in the position, which is far from 1/3-1/4 of the inner cavity wall of the upper shell, of the first partition plate, a first excrement passing pipe is inserted into the left side of the first excrement passing port, a first hose is arranged at the other end of the first excrement passing pipe, and an excrement passing device is arranged at the other end of the first hose; the second partition board is provided with a second excrement passing port from 1/3 to 1/4 of the inner cavity wall of the upper shell, a second excrement passing pipe is inserted into the left side of the second excrement passing port, the other end of the second excrement passing pipe is provided with a second hose, and the other end of the second hose is provided with an excrement passing device. The invention has reasonable design, good sealing property and firmness and ensures the anaerobic digestion effect; simultaneously, the blocking phenomenon of the septic pipe in the septic tank can be prevented, and the septic efficiency is also improved.

Description

Firm three manure pits of check of plastics of preventing stifled
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a firm anti-blocking plastic three-grid septic tank.
Background
In recent years, domestic sewage treatment plants in China are continuously built, but the domestic sewage treatment plants are mainly concentrated in cities, and the domestic sewage in rural areas is not treated. At present, the treatment approaches of rural domestic sewage mainly comprise two approaches: firstly, domestic sewage is brought into a municipal pipe network; secondly, a sewage on-site treatment facility is established. In urban areas with dense population, the improvement of the collection coverage rate of the pipe network and the improvement of the sewage centralized treatment capacity are undoubtedly correct choices, while in suburbs and rural areas, the centralized pipe network cannot be accessed, even if the centralized pipe network can extend along with main roads, the pipe taking cost and the long-distance sewage pump station conveying and operating cost are very high, and the unit sewage treatment cost is also greatly improved. Therefore, rural domestic sewage is treated on site. Septic tanks are widely used as a simple, energy-free, on-site sewage treatment facility, with three-grid septic tanks being the most widely used. The volume of the existing three-grid septic tank generally has four specifications of 1m3, 1.2m3, 1.5m3 and 2m 3.
The three-grid septic tank consists of three connected tanks, the middle of the three-grid septic tank is communicated by a manure passing pipe, and the principle that anaerobic fermentation, intermediate layer manure passing and parasite egg specific gravity are greater than that of common mixed liquid and the mixed liquid is easy to precipitate is mainly utilized. Fresh excrement enters the first tank from an excrement inlet, the excrement in the tank starts to ferment and decompose, and liquid excrement can be naturally divided into three layers due to different specific gravities, wherein the upper layer is pasty excrement skin, the lower layer is blocky or granular excrement slag, and the middle layer is relatively clear liquid excrement. Bacteria and parasitic ova are contained in the upper layer of excrement skin and the lower layer of excrement slag, the number of ova contained in the middle layer is the least, the middle layer of excrement liquid after primary fermentation overflows to the second tank through the excrement pipe, and most of excrement skin and excrement slag which are not fully fermented are retained in the first tank for continuous fermentation. The liquid dung flowing into the second pool is further fermented and decomposed, worm eggs continue to sink, pathogens die gradually, the liquid dung is further harmless, and the thickness of the generated dung skin and the dung is obviously reduced compared with that of the first pool. The liquid manure flowing to the third basin is typically already decomposed, wherein pathogenic bacteria and parasitic ova are substantially killed. The third tank functions mainly to store the essentially harmless liquid manure.
However, the common manure passing pipe adopts a fixed pipeline and cannot be moved at the depth position of the septic tank. When the manure is more, the manure passing pipe orifice is buried to cause blockage. When the feces passing pipe orifice is buried in the feces layer, the feces layer is discharged into the next pool to influence the treatment effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a firm anti-blocking plastic three-grid septic tank.
A firm anti-blocking plastic three-grid septic tank comprises a shell, a first partition plate and a second partition plate; the shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and the upper shell is arranged on the lower shell; the first partition plate and the second partition plate are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, and the inner cavity of the shell is sequentially divided into a primary anaerobic chamber, a secondary anaerobic chamber and a clarifying chamber from left to right; a first excrement passing port is formed in the position, which is far from 1/3-1/4 of the inner cavity wall of the upper shell, of the first partition plate, a first excrement passing pipe is inserted into the left side of the first excrement passing port, a first hose is arranged at the other end of the first excrement passing pipe, and an excrement passing device is arranged at the other end of the first hose; the second partition board is provided with a second excrement passing port from 1/3 to 1/4 of the inner cavity wall of the upper shell, a second excrement passing pipe is inserted into the left side of the second excrement passing port, the other end of the second excrement passing pipe is provided with a second hose, and the other end of the second hose is provided with an excrement passing device.
As an improvement of the scheme, a water inlet is arranged above the left side surface of the upper shell and is communicated with the primary anaerobic chamber; a water outlet is arranged above the right side surface of the upper shell and is communicated with the clarification chamber; a first water through hole is formed in the first partition plate above the first manure through hole; and a second water through hole is formed in the second partition plate above the second feces passing hole.
As an improvement of the scheme, an upper shell above the primary anaerobic chamber is provided with an exhaust hole, and an upper shell on the right side of the exhaust hole is provided with a longitudinally reserved water inlet and is communicated with the primary anaerobic chamber; the upper shells above the primary anaerobic chamber, the secondary anaerobic chamber and the clarification chamber are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first inspection port, a second inspection port and a feces cleaning port.
As an improvement of the scheme, the outer edges of the upper shell and the lower shell are provided with lug plates, screw holes are formed in the lug plates, and the upper shell and the lower shell are in threaded connection.
As the improvement of the scheme, the first inspection hole and the second inspection hole have the same structure, the hole diameter is 200-300 mm, and the hole diameter of the excrement cleaning hole is 300-400 mm.
As an improvement of the scheme, the aperture of the water inlet is 110-160 mm, and the aperture of the water outlet is 110-160 mm.
As an improvement of the scheme, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a reinforcing rib.
According to the technical scheme, the firm anti-blocking plastic three-grid septic tank is designed, and the septic tank has the advantages that the septic tank is reasonable in design, simple in structure, good in sealing performance and firmness, and capable of ensuring the anaerobic septic effect; the excrement is subjected to harmless treatment, so that various diseases are prevented from being transmitted by the excrement, the pollution to air, soil and water resources can be prevented, and the environment is protected; simultaneously, the blocking phenomenon of the septic pipe in the septic tank can be prevented, and the septic efficiency is also improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a firm anti-blocking plastic three-grid septic tank;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a plastic three-compartment septic tank which is firm and anti-blocking;
fig. 3 is a top view of a plastic three-compartment septic tank that is strong and resistant to blockage.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an upper shell 11, a water inlet 111, a water outlet 112, an exhaust hole 113, a water inlet reserved longitudinally 114, a first inspection hole 115, a second inspection hole 116, a feces cleaning hole 117, a lower shell 12, a first-stage anaerobic chamber 13, a second-stage anaerobic chamber 14, a clarification chamber 15, a lug plate 16, a screw hole 161, a first partition plate 2, a first water passing hole 21, a first feces passing hole 22, a first feces passing pipe 23, a first hose 24, a feces passing device 25, a second partition plate 3, a second water passing hole 31, a second feces passing hole 32, a second feces passing pipe 33 and a second hose 34.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a firm anti-blocking plastic three-grid septic tank comprises a shell 1, a first partition plate 2 and a second partition plate 3. The housing 1 includes an upper housing 11 and a lower housing 12. The upper case 11 is disposed on the lower case 12. The first partition plate 2 and the second partition plate 3 are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the inner cavity of the shell 1 is sequentially divided into a primary anaerobic chamber 13, a secondary anaerobic chamber 14 and a clarifying chamber 15 from left to right.
A water inlet 111 is arranged above the left side surface of the upper shell 11 and is communicated with the primary anaerobic chamber 13, and the aperture of the water inlet 111 is 110-160 mm. A water outlet 112 is arranged above the right side surface of the upper shell 11 and is communicated with the clarification chamber 15, and the aperture of the water outlet 112 is 110-160 mm. An exhaust hole 113 is formed in the upper shell 11 above the primary anaerobic chamber 13, and a longitudinally reserved water inlet 114 is formed in the upper shell 11 on the right side of the exhaust hole 113 and communicated with the primary anaerobic chamber 13. The upper shell 11 above the primary anaerobic chamber 13, the secondary anaerobic chamber 14 and the clarification chamber 15 is respectively and correspondingly provided with a first inspection port 115, a second inspection port 116 and a feces cleaning port 117. The first inspection hole 115 and the second inspection hole 116 have the same structure, and the hole diameter is 200-300 mm. The aperture of the dung cleaning opening 117 is 300-400 mm.
The outer edges of the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are provided with ear plates 16, the ear plates 16 are provided with screw holes 161, and the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are in threaded connection. And reinforcing ribs 17 are arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1.
A first manure passing hole 22 is formed in the position, away from the 1/3-1/4 of the inner cavity wall of the upper shell 11, of the first partition board 2, and a first water passing hole 21 is formed in the first partition board 2 above the first manure passing hole 22. A first dung passing pipe 23 is inserted into the left side of the first dung passing port 22, a first hose 24 is arranged at the other end of the first dung passing pipe 23, and a dung passing device 25 is arranged at the other end of the first hose 24. A second manure passing hole 32 is formed in the position, away from the inner cavity wall 1/3-1/4 of the upper shell 11, of the second partition plate 3, and a second water passing hole 31 is formed in the second partition plate 3 above the second manure passing hole 32. A second manure passing pipe 33 is inserted into the left side of the second manure passing port 32, a second hose 34 is arranged at the other end of the second manure passing pipe 33, and a manure passing device 25 is arranged at the other end of the second hose 34. The density of the manure filter 25 is between the pasty manure skin and the massive or granular manure residues and is consistent with that of the liquid manure, so that the manure filter 25 is ensured to be always positioned in the middle-layer liquid manure, the blockage phenomenon is avoided, the pasty manure skin which is not fermented is prevented from entering the next link, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

Claims (7)

1. A firm anti-blocking plastic three-grid septic tank comprises a shell (1), a first partition plate (2) and a second partition plate (3); the method is characterized in that: the shell (1) comprises an upper shell (11) and a lower shell (12); the upper shell (11) is arranged on the lower shell (12); the first partition plate (2) and the second partition plate (3) are respectively arranged in an inner cavity of the shell (1), and the inner cavity of the shell (1) is sequentially divided into a primary anaerobic chamber (13), a secondary anaerobic chamber (14) and a clarifying chamber (15) from left to right; a first manure passing port (22) is formed in the position, away from the 1/3-1/4 of the inner cavity wall of the upper shell (11), of the first partition plate (2), a first manure passing pipe (23) is inserted into the left side of the first manure passing port (22), a first hose (24) is arranged at the other end of the first manure passing pipe (23), and a manure passing device (25) is arranged at the other end of the first hose (24); go up apart from last shell (11) inner chamber wall 1/3-1/4 department on second baffle (3) and be equipped with excrement mouth (32) are crossed to the second, excrement pipe (33) are crossed to excrement mouth (32) left side grafting second, excrement pipe (33) other end is crossed to the second is equipped with second hose (34), the other end of second hose (34) is equipped with excrement ware (25).
2. A secure, anti-clogging plastic three-cell septic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water inlet (111) is formed in the upper portion of the left side face of the upper shell (11) and is communicated with the primary anaerobic chamber (13), and a water outlet (112) is formed in the upper portion of the right side face of the upper shell (11) and is communicated with the clarifying chamber (15); a first water through hole (21) is formed in the first partition plate (2) above the first manure through hole (22); a second water through hole (31) is arranged on the second clapboard (3) above the second feces passing hole (32).
3. A secure, anti-clogging plastic three-cell septic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with exhaust hole (113) on last shell (11) of one-level anaerobic chamber (13) top, be equipped with on last shell (11) on exhaust hole (113) right side and vertically reserve water inlet (114), and communicate with one-level anaerobic chamber (13), last shell (11) of one-level anaerobic chamber (13), second grade anaerobic chamber (14) and clarification room (15) top correspond respectively and are equipped with first inspection socket (115), second inspection socket (116), clear excrement mouth (117).
4. A secure, anti-clogging plastic three-cell septic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer edge of the upper shell (11) and the outer edge of the lower shell (12) are provided with ear plates (16), the ear plates (16) are provided with screw holes (161), and the upper shell (11) is in threaded connection with the lower shell (12).
5. A firm, anti-clogging plastic three-cell septic tank as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first inspection hole (115) and the second inspection hole (116) have the same structure, and the hole diameter is 200-300 mm; the aperture of the feces cleaning port (117) is 300-400 mm.
6. A firm, anti-clogging plastic three-cell septic tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the aperture of the water inlet (111) is 110-160 mm, and the aperture of the water outlet (112) is 110-160 mm.
7. A secure, anti-clogging plastic three-cell septic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and reinforcing ribs (17) are arranged on the outer wall of the shell (1).
CN201911140867.6A 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Firm three manure pits of check of plastics of preventing stifled Withdrawn CN112824337A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911140867.6A CN112824337A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Firm three manure pits of check of plastics of preventing stifled

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911140867.6A CN112824337A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Firm three manure pits of check of plastics of preventing stifled

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112824337A true CN112824337A (en) 2021-05-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911140867.6A Withdrawn CN112824337A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Firm three manure pits of check of plastics of preventing stifled

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112824337A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115321768A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-11 韩斌 A harmless treatment equipment for pig manure used in pig farms

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115321768A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-11 韩斌 A harmless treatment equipment for pig manure used in pig farms

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20210521