CN112758334A - Water-air cross-medium engine and cross-medium aircraft with same - Google Patents

Water-air cross-medium engine and cross-medium aircraft with same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112758334A
CN112758334A CN202110119664.XA CN202110119664A CN112758334A CN 112758334 A CN112758334 A CN 112758334A CN 202110119664 A CN202110119664 A CN 202110119664A CN 112758334 A CN112758334 A CN 112758334A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
medium
water
opening
engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110119664.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112758334B (en
Inventor
黄佳
贺斟酌
凌霖雨
庙智超
左秋儒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central South University
Original Assignee
Central South University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central South University filed Critical Central South University
Priority to CN202110119664.XA priority Critical patent/CN112758334B/en
Publication of CN112758334A publication Critical patent/CN112758334A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112758334B publication Critical patent/CN112758334B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D27/00Arrangement or mounting of power plants in aircraft; Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D27/02Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60FVEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F5/00Other convertible vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling in or on different media
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/08Propulsion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种水空跨介质发动机和一种跨介质航行器,其中水空跨介质发动机包括:外壳体及控制系统,外壳体内设置气道,气道的一端为进气口,另一端为排气口,进气口设置可密封进气口且可打开进气口的第一开合装置,排气口设置可密封排气口且可打开排气口的第二开合装置,外壳体的内部设置气体介质推动系统,排气口的外侧设置液体介质推动系统,第一开合装置、第二开合装置、气体介质推动系统和液体介质推动系统均与控制系统信号连接。本申请所提供的水空跨介质发动机可分别在气体介质中运动和在液体介质中运动,实现了水空跨介质发动机的重复使用,提高了水空跨介质发动机在两种介质中运行的可靠性、持续性和稳定性。

Figure 202110119664

The invention discloses a water-air spanning medium engine and a spanning medium vehicle, wherein the water-air spanning medium engine comprises: an outer casing and a control system; an air passage is arranged in the casing; one end of the air passage is an air inlet, and the other end is an air inlet. For the exhaust port, the intake port is provided with a first opening and closing device that can seal the intake port and can open the intake port, the exhaust port is provided with a second opening and closing device that can seal the exhaust port and can open the exhaust port, and the housing A gas medium pushing system is arranged inside the body, and a liquid medium pushing system is arranged outside the exhaust port. The first opening and closing device, the second opening and closing device, the gas medium pushing system and the liquid medium pushing system are all connected with the control system signal. The water-air spanning medium engine provided by the present application can move in gas medium and liquid medium respectively, realizes the repeated use of the water-air spanning medium engine, and improves the reliability of the water-air spanning medium engine running in the two media. stability, continuity and stability.

Figure 202110119664

Description

Water-air cross-medium engine and cross-medium aircraft with same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cross-medium engines, in particular to a water-air cross-medium engine. In addition, the invention also relates to a cross-medium aircraft comprising the water-air cross-medium engine.
Background
At present, airplanes, naval vessels, underwater vehicles and the like are generally applied to the fields of reconnaissance, detection, search and rescue, communication and the like. However, the current aircraft is restricted by power technology and is mostly fixed in a single medium space, and the capabilities of the aircraft in the aspects of multi-dimensional situation perception, information interaction, defense attack and the like are restricted. In order to realize cross-medium navigation, domestic and foreign scholars successively research a plurality of cross-medium aircrafts, such as an American flying fish-imitating robot prototype, a multi-mode water-air amphibious bionic prototype, a mechanical bee, a British skipjack-imitating amphibious unmanned aerial vehicle and the like. Most of the medium-crossing aircrafts can only conduct one-way medium-crossing navigation, and a few of medium-crossing aircrafts with two directions need to be recovered after tasks are executed, so that the medium-crossing aircrafts cannot be reused, and the liquid medium and the gas medium are not distinguished due to the fact that different characteristics of the liquid medium and the gas medium are not fully considered, and accordingly the working reliability, the working continuity and the working stability of the whole medium-crossing aircrafts are greatly reduced. Currently, the lack of a mature and reliable propulsion system is one of the important issues that restrict the development of vehicles across media.
In summary, how to provide a mature and reliable propulsion system is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention aims to provide a water-air cross-medium engine, which realizes the reuse of the water-air cross-medium engine and improves the reliability, the continuity and the stability of the operation of the water-air cross-medium engine in two media.
Another object of the invention is to provide a cross-medium vehicle comprising the above water-air cross-medium engine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an air-water cross-media engine comprising: shell body and control system, set up the air flue in the shell body, the one end of air flue is the air inlet, and the other end is the gas vent, the air inlet sets up and can seal the air inlet just can open the first device that opens and shuts of air inlet, the gas vent sets up and seals the gas vent just can open the second device that opens and shuts of gas vent, the inside of shell body sets up gaseous medium pushing system, the outside of gas vent sets up liquid medium pushing system, first device that opens and shuts the second device that opens and shuts gas medium pushing system with liquid medium pushing system all with control system signal connection.
Preferably, the gaseous medium propulsion system includes a fan and a first motor coaxially connected to the fan, and the first motor and the fan are both disposed along an axis of the outer housing.
Preferably, the liquid medium pushing system comprises a propeller and a second motor coaxially connected with the propeller, and the second motor and the propeller are both arranged along the axis of the outer shell.
Preferably, a first central shell is arranged at the center of the inner portion of the outer shell, the first motor is arranged at the front end of the first central shell, the second motor is arranged at the rear end of the first central shell, and a sealing structure is arranged between the first central shell and the first motor.
Preferably, the sealing structure is a comb tooth arranged on the inner wall of the first central shell.
Preferably, a second central shell is arranged in front of the gas medium pushing system, the first opening and closing device is a first annular airbag arranged between the second central shell and the outer shell, and the second opening and closing device is a second annular airbag arranged between the first central shell and the outer shell.
Preferably, a first inflator, a first pressure sensor and a first control device are arranged in the first annular air bag, the first annular air bag is provided with a first deflation port, and the first deflation port is provided with a first stop valve;
the second annular air bag is internally provided with a second inflator, a second pressure sensor and a second control device, the second annular air bag is provided with a second relief port, and the second relief port is provided with a second stop valve.
Preferably, the first inflator comprises a first gas generator and a first igniter; the second inflator includes a second gas generator and a second igniter.
Preferably, a fairing is arranged at the center of the front end of the air inlet.
A cross-medium aircraft comprises an aircraft body and an engine arranged on the aircraft body, wherein the engine is the water-air cross-medium engine.
The utility model provides a medium engine is striden to empty water that medium that adopts gas medium actuating system to realize the impulse motion in gas medium, realize the impulse motion in liquid medium through liquid medium actuating system, and through the state of opening and shutting of the first device of opening and shutting of conversion and second device of opening and shutting, with the switching of control air flue, prevent that the empty medium engine of striding of water from moving in water, liquid gets into and damages gas medium actuating system in the air flue, the used repeatedly of medium engine is striden to empty water has been realized, the reliability, the persistence and the stability of medium engine are striden to empty water in two kinds of media operation have been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a water-air cross-medium engine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front isometric view of a water-air cross-media engine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear isometric view of a water-air cross-media engine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of a water-air cross-medium engine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of a water-air cross-media engine provided by the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-5:
the system comprises a fairing 1, a first opening and closing device 2, a fan 3, a first motor 4, a comb tooth 5, a second opening and closing device 6, a second motor 7, a propeller 8, a first central shell 9 and a second central shell 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the invention is to provide the water-air-span medium engine, the water-air-span medium engine realizes the repeated use of the water-air-span medium engine, and the reliability, the continuity and the stability of the operation of the water-air-span medium engine in two media are improved.
The invention further provides a cross-medium aircraft comprising the water-air cross-medium engine.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an air-water cross-medium engine includes: shell body and control system, set up the air flue in the shell body, the one end of air flue is the air inlet, the other end is the gas vent, the air inlet sets up the first device 2 that opens and shuts that can seal the air inlet and can open the air inlet, the gas vent sets up the second device 6 that opens and shuts that can seal the gas vent and can open the gas vent, the inside of shell body sets up gaseous medium pushing system, the outside of gas vent sets up liquid medium pushing system, first device 2 that opens and shuts, second device 6 that opens and shuts, gaseous medium pushing system and liquid medium pushing system all with control system signal connection.
It should be noted that an energy subsystem is arranged in the water-air crossing medium engine to provide energy for the gas medium propulsion system and the liquid medium propulsion system. The energy subsystem comprises a lithium battery and a solar panel, when the gas medium pushing system or the liquid medium pushing system operates, the lithium battery supplies power for the gas medium pushing system or the liquid medium pushing system, and when the aircraft provided with the water-air crossing medium engine floats out of the water surface, the solar panel can charge the lithium battery.
The water-air span medium engine overall structure provided by the application adopts a lightweight design, and the weight can be reduced as far as possible under the condition of ensuring the structural strength, so that the burden of an aircraft in operation is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced.
The whole shell body is in a cylindrical shape, the air passage is arranged from the front end to the rear end, the front end of the air passage is an air inlet, and the rear end of the air passage is an air outlet. When the medium crossing engine is in a gas medium environment, the first opening and closing device 2 and the second opening and closing device 6 are in an opening state, so that the air passage is smooth, the control system controls the gas medium pushing system to work, and air flow is injected into the air passage from the air inlet and is sprayed out from the air outlet so as to push the medium crossing engine forwards in the gas medium.
When the underwater task is executed, the gas medium pushing system stops working, then the first opening and closing device 2 and the second opening and closing device 6 are closed, the air channel is closed, the control system controls the liquid medium pushing system to work, and the cross-medium engine is pushed to move forwards in the water, so that the cross-medium engine is switched from the gas medium to the liquid medium.
When a water outlet task is executed, the liquid medium pushing system stops working, then the first opening and closing device 2 and the second opening and closing device 6 are opened again to open the air channel, the control system controls the gas medium pushing system to work, and the medium crossing engine is pushed to move forwards in the gas medium to realize the conversion movement of the medium crossing engine from the liquid medium to the gas medium.
The utility model provides a medium engine is striden to empty water that medium that adopts gas medium actuating system to realize the impulse motion in gas medium, realize the impulse motion in liquid medium through liquid medium actuating system, and through the switching state of switching first device 2 and the second device 6 that opens and shuts, with the switching of control air flue, prevent that the empty medium engine is striden in the water operation, liquid gets into and damages gas medium actuating system in the air flue, the used repeatedly of medium engine is striden to empty water has been realized, the reliability, the continuation and the stability of medium engine is striden to empty water in two kinds of media operation have been improved.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further preferred, the gaseous medium propulsion system includes a fan 3 and a first motor 4 coaxially connected to the fan 3, and both the first motor 4 and the fan 3 are disposed along the axis of the outer casing.
It should be noted that, when the water outlet task is executed, the liquid medium pushing system stops working, the first opening and closing device 2 and the second opening and closing device 6 are closed, the air passage is opened, the first motor 4 starts working and drives the fan 3 to rotate, so that the water-air cross-medium engine can operate in a gas medium, and the first motor 4 and the fan 3 are arranged along the axis of the outer shell body, so that the pushing efficiency of the fan 3 can be improved, and the resistance in actual flight is reduced.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further preferred, the liquid medium pushing system includes a propeller 8 and a second motor 7 coaxially connected to the propeller 8, and both the second motor 7 and the propeller 8 are disposed along the axis of the outer shell.
It should be noted that, when the water inlet task is executed, the second motor 7 starts to work and drives the propeller 8 to rotate, the propeller 8 rotates to push the water-air crossing medium engine to advance in the liquid medium, and the arrangement of the second motor 7 and the propeller 8 along the axis of the outer shell can improve the propelling efficiency in the liquid medium and reduce the resistance in actual navigation.
In addition to the above embodiments, it is further preferable that a first center housing 9 is disposed at the inner center of the outer housing, the first motor 4 is disposed at the front end of the first center housing 9, the second motor 7 is disposed at the rear end of the first center housing 9, and a sealing structure is disposed between the first center housing 9 and the first motor 4.
It should be noted that the air flue is arranged between the first central casing 9 and the outer casing, the fan blades of the fan 3 are arranged in the air flue, the first motor 4 is arranged in the first central casing 9, and the sealing structure is arranged between the first casing and the first motor 4, so that when the air is opened, the air flow is smooth, the air flow loss is reduced, the thrust of the water-air crossing medium engine is improved, and the stability is improved.
In addition to the above embodiments, the sealing structure is preferably a grate 5 provided on the inner wall of the first center housing 9.
It should be noted that the grate 5 is arranged along the inner wall of the first central housing 9, the number of the grate 5 can be set according to the actual application, the inner ring of the grate 5 is arranged to fit the outer shell of the first motor 4, the structure of the grate 5 is convenient to process, the sealing effect is strong, and the air flow loss is reduced.
On the basis of the above-described embodiment, it is further preferable that the front part of the gas medium propulsion system is provided with a second center housing 10, the first opening and closing device 2 is a first annular air bag arranged between the second center housing 10 and the outer housing, and the second opening and closing device 6 is a second annular air bag arranged between the first center housing 9 and the outer housing.
It should be noted that the inner rings of the first annular airbag and the second annular airbag are both provided with a base, the first annular airbag is connected with the second center housing 10 through the base, and the second annular airbag is connected with the first center housing 9 through the base.
The first annular air bag and the second annular air bag are inflatable and deflatable, when the air passage needs to be sealed, the first annular air bag and the second annular air bag are inflated, the outer periphery of the first annular air bag is attached to the inner wall of the outer shell, the inner periphery of the first annular air bag is attached to the second central shell 10, the inner periphery of the second annular air bag is attached to the first annular shell, the air pressure in the first annular air bag and the air pressure in the second annular air bag press the air bag wall to the shell wall, the air bag wall is tightly attached to the inner wall of the air passage, the sealing performance is high, and the underwater resistance is. In addition, the first annular air bag and the second annular air bag have short inflation strokes and quick response, and can improve the speed of switching the operation of the water-air crossing medium engine in two media.
First annular gasbag forms self-locking structure with second center shell 10 and shell body, and second annular gasbag forms self-locking structure with shell body and first center shell 9, under the certain ground condition of gasbag deflection, can bear outside water pressure, has effectively guaranteed the sealed stability and the reliability of air flue.
In addition to the above embodiment, as a further preferable mode, a first inflator, a first pressure sensor, and a first control device are provided in the first annular bag, the first annular bag is provided with a first relief port, and the first relief port is provided with a first shut-off valve;
the second annular air bag is internally provided with a second inflator, a second pressure sensor and a second control device, the second annular air bag is provided with a second relief port, and the second relief port is provided with a second stop valve.
It should be noted that the first pressure sensor is used for monitoring the air pressure value in the first annular air bag, the second pressure sensor is used for monitoring the air pressure value in the second annular air bag, and the first inflator is used for supplementing air into the first annular air bag. The first control device is used for receiving the data transmitted back by the first pressure sensor, the first stop valve is closed in time when the air pressure in the first annular air bag meets the requirement, the second control device is used for receiving the data transmitted back by the second pressure sensor, and the second stop valve is closed in time when the air pressure in the second annular air bag meets the requirement.
In addition to the above embodiment, as a further preferable mode, the first inflator includes a first gas generator and a first igniter; the second inflator includes a second gas generator and a second igniter.
The first igniter is in signal connection with the first control device, the second igniter is in signal connection with the second control device, the first control device controls the first igniter to trigger the first gas generator, and the first gas generator generates gas to fill the first annular air bag; the second control device controls the second igniter to trigger the second gas generator, and the second gas generator generates gas to fill the second annular air bag.
In addition to the above embodiments, it is further preferable that the cowl 1 is provided at the center of the front end of the intake port.
It should be noted that, the center of the front end of the fairing 1 is convex, when the water-air cross-medium engine is in a gas medium, the water-air cross-medium engine is used for guiding airflow to enter the air passage, and when the water-air cross-medium engine is in a liquid medium, the underwater resistance can be reduced.
Besides the water-air cross-medium engine, the invention also provides a cross-medium aircraft, which comprises an aircraft body and an engine arranged on the aircraft body, wherein the engine is the water-air cross-medium engine disclosed by any one of the embodiments. The structure of other parts of the cross-medium aircraft refers to the prior art, and is not described in detail herein.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The water-air cross-medium engine and the cross-medium aircraft provided by the invention are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种水空跨介质发动机,其特征在于,包括:外壳体及控制系统,所述外壳体内设置气道,所述气道的一端为进气口,另一端为排气口,所述进气口设置可密封所述进气口且可打开所述进气口的第一开合装置(2),所述排气口设置可密封所述排气口且可打开所述排气口的第二开合装置(6),所述外壳体的内部设置气体介质推动系统,所述排气口的外侧设置液体介质推动系统,所述第一开合装置(2)、所述第二开合装置(6)、所述气体介质推动系统和所述液体介质推动系统均与所述控制系统信号连接。1. A water-air-span medium engine is characterized in that, comprising: an outer casing and a control system, an air passage is provided in the outer casing, one end of the air passage is an air inlet, the other end is an exhaust outlet, and the The air inlet is provided with a first opening and closing device (2) capable of sealing the air inlet and opening the air inlet, and the air outlet is provided with the air outlet capable of sealing and opening the air outlet The second opening and closing device (6), the inside of the outer casing is provided with a gas medium pushing system, the outside of the exhaust port is provided with a liquid medium pushing system, the first opening and closing device (2), the second The opening and closing device (6), the gas medium propelling system and the liquid medium propelling system are all signally connected with the control system. 2.根据权利要求1所述的水空跨介质发动机,其特征在于,所述气体介质推动系统包括风扇(3)及与所述风扇(3)同轴连接的第一电机(4),所述第一电机(4)及所述风扇(3)均沿所述外壳体的轴线设置。2. The water-air-span medium engine according to claim 1, wherein the gas medium propelling system comprises a fan (3) and a first motor (4) coaxially connected to the fan (3), so The first motor (4) and the fan (3) are both arranged along the axis of the outer casing. 3.根据权利要求2所述的水空跨介质发动机,其特征在于,所述液体介质推动系统包括螺旋桨(8)及与所述螺旋桨(8)同轴连接的第二电机(7),所述第二电机(7)及所述螺旋桨(8)均沿所述外壳体的轴线设置。3. The water-air-span medium engine according to claim 2, wherein the liquid medium propulsion system comprises a propeller (8) and a second motor (7) coaxially connected to the propeller (8), so The second motor (7) and the propeller (8) are both arranged along the axis of the outer casing. 4.根据权利要求3所述的水空跨介质发动机,其特征在于,所述外壳体的内部中心设置第一中心壳体(9),所述第一电机(4)设置于所述第一中心壳体(9)的前端,所述第二电机(7)设置于所述第一中心壳体(9)的后端,所述第一中心壳体(9)与所述第一电机(4)之间设置密封结构。4. The water-air-span medium engine according to claim 3, wherein a first center casing (9) is arranged in the inner center of the outer casing, and the first motor (4) is arranged in the first The front end of the central casing (9), the second motor (7) is arranged at the rear end of the first central casing (9), the first central casing (9) and the first motor ( 4) A sealing structure is set between them. 5.根据权利要求4所述的水空跨介质发动机,其特征在于,所述密封结构为设置于所述第一中心壳体(9)内壁的篦齿(5)。5. The water-air-span medium engine according to claim 4, wherein the sealing structure is a grate (5) disposed on the inner wall of the first central casing (9). 6.根据权利要求4所述的水空跨介质发动机,其特征在于,所述气体介质推动系统的前部设置第二中心壳体(10),所述第一开合装置(2)为设置于所述第二中心壳体(10)与所述外壳体之间的第一环形气囊,所述第二开合装置(6)为设置于所述第一中心壳体(9)与所述外壳体之间的第二环形气囊。6. The water-air-span medium engine according to claim 4, characterized in that, a second center casing (10) is provided at the front of the gas medium propulsion system, and the first opening and closing device (2) is provided with A first annular air bag between the second central casing (10) and the outer casing, and the second opening and closing device (6) is arranged between the first central casing (9) and the outer casing. A second annular bladder between the outer shells. 7.根据权利要求6所述的水空跨介质发动机,其特征在于,所述第一环形气囊内设置第一充气器、第一压力传感器及第一控制装置,所述第一环形气囊设置第一放气口,所述第一放气口设置第一截止阀;7. The water-air-span medium engine according to claim 6, wherein a first inflator, a first pressure sensor and a first control device are arranged in the first annular airbag, and a first annular airbag is provided with a first inflator, a first pressure sensor and a first control device. an air vent, the first air vent is provided with a first shut-off valve; 所述第二环形气囊内设置第二充气器、第二压力传感器及第二控制装置,所述第二环形气囊设置第二放气口,所述第二放气口设置第二截止阀。The second annular airbag is provided with a second inflator, a second pressure sensor and a second control device, the second annular airbag is provided with a second air release port, and the second air release port is provided with a second shut-off valve. 8.根据权利要求7所述的水空跨介质发动机,其特征在于,所述第一充气器包括第一气体发生器及第一点火器;所述第二充气器包括第二气体发生器及第二点火器。8. The water-air-span medium engine according to claim 7, wherein the first inflator comprises a first gas generator and a first igniter; the second inflator comprises a second gas generator and Second igniter. 9.根据权利要求1所述的水空跨介质发动机,其特征在于,所述进气口的前端中心设置整流罩(1)。9. The water-air-span medium engine according to claim 1, characterized in that, a fairing (1) is provided in the center of the front end of the air inlet. 10.一种跨介质航行器,包括机身及设置于所述机身的发动机,其特征在于,所述发动机为权利要求1至9任意一项所述的水空跨介质发动机。10 . A transmedium vehicle, comprising a fuselage and an engine disposed on the fuselage, wherein the engine is the water-air transmedium engine of any one of claims 1 to 9 .
CN202110119664.XA 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Water-air cross-medium engine and cross-medium aircraft with same Active CN112758334B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110119664.XA CN112758334B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Water-air cross-medium engine and cross-medium aircraft with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110119664.XA CN112758334B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Water-air cross-medium engine and cross-medium aircraft with same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112758334A true CN112758334A (en) 2021-05-07
CN112758334B CN112758334B (en) 2022-11-18

Family

ID=75706459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110119664.XA Active CN112758334B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Water-air cross-medium engine and cross-medium aircraft with same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112758334B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114562387A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-31 西北工业大学 External fan type cross-medium engine
CN115230961A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-10-25 中国空气动力研究与发展中心空天技术研究所 Water-air dual-purpose internal and external pressure balance type pressure-resistant cabin and operation method thereof
CN115837981A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-03-24 中国空气动力研究与发展中心空天技术研究所 Waterproof sealed cabin for cross-medium aircraft

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB966522A (en) * 1960-02-02 1964-08-12 Bristol Siddeley Engines Ltd Improvements relating to aerial vehicles having jet propulsion engines
CN201864038U (en) * 2010-10-31 2011-06-15 王治岳 Self-feeding electric air vehicle
CN108891595A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-27 中国航空发动机研究院 Across the medium flight device power device sealed using medium sensing device and duct
CN110107426A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-09 中国航空发动机研究院 Across the medium flight device power device shared based on combustion chamber between grade and turbine water sky
CN111717382A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-29 西南科技大学 An air-water amphibious multi-rotor vehicle
CN111806174A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-10-23 中山大学 An aircraft structure that can repeatedly enter and exit the water
CN111890858A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-06 西北工业大学 A Transmedia Vehicle
CN111907672A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-10 北京航空航天大学 Bionic cuttlefish cross-medium aircraft with two propulsion modes

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB966522A (en) * 1960-02-02 1964-08-12 Bristol Siddeley Engines Ltd Improvements relating to aerial vehicles having jet propulsion engines
CN201864038U (en) * 2010-10-31 2011-06-15 王治岳 Self-feeding electric air vehicle
CN108891595A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-27 中国航空发动机研究院 Across the medium flight device power device sealed using medium sensing device and duct
CN110107426A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-09 中国航空发动机研究院 Across the medium flight device power device shared based on combustion chamber between grade and turbine water sky
CN111907672A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-10 北京航空航天大学 Bionic cuttlefish cross-medium aircraft with two propulsion modes
CN111717382A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-29 西南科技大学 An air-water amphibious multi-rotor vehicle
CN111806174A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-10-23 中山大学 An aircraft structure that can repeatedly enter and exit the water
CN111890858A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-06 西北工业大学 A Transmedia Vehicle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何肇雄等: "国外跨介质飞行器发展历程及启示", 《舰船科学技术》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114562387A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-31 西北工业大学 External fan type cross-medium engine
CN114562387B (en) * 2022-03-21 2023-05-05 西北工业大学 External fan type cross-medium engine
CN115230961A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-10-25 中国空气动力研究与发展中心空天技术研究所 Water-air dual-purpose internal and external pressure balance type pressure-resistant cabin and operation method thereof
CN115837981A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-03-24 中国空气动力研究与发展中心空天技术研究所 Waterproof sealed cabin for cross-medium aircraft

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112758334B (en) 2022-11-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112758334A (en) Water-air cross-medium engine and cross-medium aircraft with same
CN106585948B (en) A kind of empty amphibious unmanned vehicle of water
Hou et al. Design and experiments of a squid-like aquatic-aerial vehicle with soft morphing fins and arms
CN109624628B (en) Medium aircraft driving system is striden to scalable integral type of screw
CN108583875B (en) General aircraft overall arrangement of diving
Tan et al. Survey on the development of aerial–aquatic hybrid vehicles
CN111232163A (en) Underwater flying robot
CN104589939A (en) Cross-medium aircraft with changeable shape like sailfish
CN109050849B (en) An integrated water and air propeller
CN106828842B (en) A kind of bionical cavity film water Female Robot of Electromagnetic muscle
CN111907672A (en) Bionic cuttlefish cross-medium aircraft with two propulsion modes
CN114435044A (en) A Variant Transmedia Vehicle
CN114084341B (en) Vortex-paddle pump integrated cross-medium aircraft power device capable of repeatedly discharging and entering water
CN115817083B (en) Sea and air amphibious vehicles
CN217533202U (en) Separable hybrid propulsion microminiature underwater robot
CN105584608A (en) Underwater double-flapping-wing propeller
CN115180144A (en) A fixed-wing cross-media ground effect vehicle
CN211766211U (en) Underwater flying robot
CN116750184A (en) Folding wing spans medium water space vehicle
CN112498675B (en) A three-axis quadrotor unmanned submersible aircraft
CN212046751U (en) A rocket-assisted cross-media adaptive submersible unmanned aerial vehicle
LU500925B1 (en) Three-axis four-rotor unmanned submersible aircraft
CN111498110A (en) A water-air integrated electric duct power system
CN210310835U (en) A bionic squid trans-media vehicle with two propulsion modes
CN220535973U (en) A cross-media unmanned submersible

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant