CN112754915A

CN112754915A - Moxibustion bracket

Info

Publication number: CN112754915A
Application number: CN202110065550.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚小杰; 黄冬红; 侯丹丹; 杨闽木
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of ZCMU
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of ZCMU
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2021-05-07

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical auxiliary instrument, in particular to a moxibustion bracket. The invention aims to provide a moxibustion bracket which is adjustable in moxa cone position and can prevent a patient from being scalded. The utility model provides a moxibustion support, its characterized in that includes the base, and the upper end of base is equipped with the bracing piece of vertical setting, the upper end of bracing piece and the one end rotatable coupling of first movable rod, the bracing piece can be locked with the contained angle that first movable rod formed, the other end of first movable rod and the one end rotatable coupling of second movable rod, the contained angle that first movable rod and second movable rod formed can be locked, the other end of second movable rod is equipped with the clip that is used for the centre gripping moxa cone, the clip collocation has the ash separating cup, the ash separating cup bottom is network structure. The invention has the following advantages: the position of the moxa cone can be adjusted; ash generated by burning the moxa cone is prevented from falling on the skin of the patient; a plurality of moxibustion modes can be provided.

Description

Moxibustion bracket

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medical auxiliary instrument, in particular to a moxibustion bracket.

Background

When carrying out the moxa-moxibustion, medical personnel hold the moxa column or fix the moxa column on the support to make the moxa column be located patient moxa-moxibustion department top. The moxa cone generates ash with high temperature when burning, and the ash falls on the patient to scald the patient. In order to avoid the waste of medical resources, the moxa cone is usually fixed on the support through the clamp, but the height of the existing support cannot be adjusted, and the posture of a patient must be adjusted to be matched with moxibustion.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a moxibustion bracket which is adjustable in moxa cone position and can prevent a patient from being scalded.

Aiming at the purposes, the invention adopts the following scheme: a moxibustion support is characterized by comprising a base, wherein a supporting rod is vertically arranged at the upper end of the base, the upper end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with one end of a first movable rod, an included angle formed by the supporting rod and the first movable rod can be locked, the other end of the first movable rod is rotatably connected with one end of a second movable rod, the included angle formed by the first movable rod and the second movable rod can be locked, a clip for clamping a moxa cone is arranged at the other end of the second movable rod, an ash-separating cup is matched with the clip, and the bottom of the ash-separating cup is of a net structure; the one end that the bracing piece was kept away from to bracing piece circumference one side to first movable rod extends, and the one end that the first movable rod was kept away from to the second movable rod extends to bracing piece circumference opposite side, the length of second movable rod is greater than the length of first movable rod.

When the moxa cone is used, the included angle formed by the first movable rod and the supporting rod is adjusted according to the needs of a patient, so that the position of the moxa cone is adjusted, the included angle formed by the first movable rod and the second movable rod is adjusted, so that the position of the moxa cone is adjusted, then the moxa cone is ignited and clamped by the clamp, and the burning part of the moxa cone is positioned in the ash separating cup.

The upper end of bracing piece rotates with first movable rod to be connected, can realize the regulation of moxa cone position. The first movable rod can rotate around the joint of the supporting rod and the first movable rod to form a first circle which takes the joint of the supporting rod and the first movable rod as the center of circle and the length of the first movable rod as the radius, and the moxa cone can be positioned at any point of the first circle. The other end of first movable rod and the one end rotatable coupling of second movable rod, medical personnel can adjust the contained angle of first movable rod and second movable rod to adjust first movable rod and keep away from the activity interval that second movable rod department and second movable rod kept away from first movable rod department, thereby form and use the junction of bracing piece and first movable rod as the centre of a circle, use the activity interval as radial second circle, the moxa cone can be located the arbitrary point department of second circle. The radius of the second circle can be adjusted from the length difference of the first movable rod and the second movable rod to the length sum of the first movable rod and the second movable rod relative to the first circle, and the moxa cone can be positioned at any point between circular rings formed by the maximum radius and the minimum radius of the second circle. Therefore, the movable range of the moxa cone is larger, and the requirement of a patient can be better met. The contained angle that bracing piece and first movable rod formed can be locked, and the contained angle that first movable rod and second movable rod formed also can be locked, avoids above-mentioned contained angle to change under the effect of external force to avoid the position of moxa cone to change. The ash separating cup is used for receiving moxa ash generated by moxa combustion so as to prevent the moxa ash with a certain temperature from contacting a patient and prevent the patient from being scalded. Due to the design of the extension direction and the length of the first movable rod and the second movable rod, the bracket is far away from the first movable rod and the second movable rod and far away from the clamp and the ash separating cup, a certain balance effect can be exerted on the part provided with the clamp and the ash separating cup, the base can be made smaller, and the supporting rod can be made higher.

Preferably, the axis of the first movable rod and the axis of the second movable rod are located on the same plane. The arrangement ensures that the balance effect of the two sides of the supporting rod is better.

As preferred, the bracing piece includes dead lever and lifter, and the lower extreme and the base of dead lever are fixed, the inside cover in dead lever upper end is equipped with the lifter, the lifter upper end with first movable rod one end rotatable coupling, the lower extreme outer wall of lifter is equipped with outside convex elastic bulge, the outer wall of dead lever is equipped with a plurality of fixed orificess that run through the dead lever about, and is a plurality of the fixed orifices sets up on the dead lever along upper and lower direction interval.

The above-mentioned setting is in order to realize the lift of bracing piece to adjust the height of moxa cone. When in use, medical personnel can press the elastic bulge to enable the lifting rod and the fixed rod to slide relatively; when the relative position of the lifting rod and the fixed rod is proper, the elastic bulge automatically pops out of the fixed hole, and the lifting rod and the fixed rod cannot slide relatively. The elastic protrusion can adopt an existing elastic positioning column which is commercially available.

Preferably, a first through hole penetrating through the first movable rod and a second through hole penetrating through the second movable rod are formed at the joint of the first movable rod and the second movable rod, a first bolt is matched with the first nut after penetrating through the first through hole and the second through hole, and the axes of the first through hole and the second through hole are perpendicular to the axis of the support rod.

Preferably, a third through hole penetrating through the first movable rod and a fourth through hole penetrating through the support rod are formed at a joint of the first movable rod and the support rod, a second bolt is matched with a second nut after penetrating through the third through hole and the fourth through hole, and axes of the third through hole and the fourth through hole are perpendicular to an axis of the support rod.

Preferably, a heat insulation pad is arranged on the lower side of the ash insulation cup, and a vent hole which penetrates through the heat insulation pad from top to bottom is formed in the middle of the heat insulation pad. The heat insulation pad is used for preventing a patient from contacting with the dust insulation cup made of the metal material so as to prevent the patient from being scalded. The air holes are used for enabling the heat insulation pad to be far away from the net-shaped structure at the lower end of the dust insulation cup, so that the heat insulation pad made of rubber or other materials is prevented from being ignited.

Preferably, the peripheral edge of the heat insulation pad extends upwards to form a fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is sleeved outside the lower end of the ash insulation cup. The fixed sleeve avoids the contact of the skin of the human body and the circumferential outer wall of the ash separating cup, thereby avoiding the scald of the patient. Meanwhile, the fixing sleeve is convenient for fixing the heat insulation pad and the dust insulation cup.

Preferably, the end of the second movable rod far away from the first movable rod is fixed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is vertically arranged, the end of the output shaft is provided with a rotary rod extending to the side far away from the output shaft, and the clamp and the dust separation cup are fixed through a rope and the rotary rod to be suspended below the motor. The rotary rod extends to keeping away from the output shaft side, and the rotary rod is fixed with the clip through the rope and separates grey cup, and the one end of rotary rod is fixed with the tip of the output of motor, and the motor drives the rotary rod and makes circular motion, replaces medical personnel to rotate the moxa cone in order to realize circling round the moxibustion.

Preferably, a motor is fixed at the end part of the second movable rod far away from the first movable rod, an output shaft of the motor is transversely arranged, and the clamp and the dust separation cup are fixed with the output shaft through a rope so as to be suspended below the motor. The rope is wound on the output shaft along with the rotation of the output shaft, and the clamp and the dust separation cup move upwards along with the shortening of the rope wound on the output shaft; then the output shaft rotates reversely, the rope is gradually untied from the output shaft, the rope is gradually extended, and the clamp and the dust separating cup move downwards under the action of gravity. The clamp and the ash separating cup move up and down in a reciprocating way along with the periodic positive rotation and the periodic negative rotation of the output shaft. Through the setting of motor, the motor replaces medical personnel with output shaft periodic corotation and reversal to realize the sparrow pecking moxibustion.

Preferably, the motor is rotatably fixed at the end of the second movable rod, and the motor rotates relative to the second movable rod to enable the output shaft to swing up and down. Through the rotation of motor, realize the switching between horizontal setting and the vertical setting of output. The invention can provide sparrow pecking moxibustion, mild moxibustion and rotary moxibustion at the same time.

The invention has the advantages that the position of the moxa cone can be adjusted, the patient can be prevented from being scalded, and various moxibustion modes are convenient to carry out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an ash cup according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary moxibustion mode according to the second embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bird-pecking moxibustion mode according to the second embodiment.

Detailed Description

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a moxibustion support, including base 1, base 1's upper end is equipped with the bracing piece 2 of vertical setting, bracing piece 2 includes dead lever 21 and the lifter 22 of vertical setting, the lower extreme of dead lever 21 is fixed with base 1, the inside cover in upper end of dead lever 21 is equipped with lifter 22, the upper end of lifter 22 and the one end rotatable coupling of first movable rod 3, lifter 22's lower extreme outer wall is equipped with outside convex elastic bulge 23, the outer wall of dead lever 21 is equipped with the fixed orifices that runs through dead lever 21 about a plurality of, a plurality of fixed orifices set up along upper and lower direction interval.

The upper end of the lifting rod 22 is rotatably connected with one end of the first movable rod 3 and can be locked, the other end of the first movable rod 3 is rotatably connected with one end of the second movable rod 4 and can be locked, the other end of the second movable rod 4 is fixed with a clip and an ash separating cup 5, and the clip is used for clamping the moxa cone 7. The clamp is fixed on the upper end of the cup wall of the dust-proof cup 5, and when the clamp clamps the moxa cone, the lower end of the moxa cone 7 is positioned in the groove formed by the dust-proof cup 5. Wherein, the bottom of the ash separating cup 5 is of a net structure. The ash separating cup 5 and the second movable rod 4 can be rotatably connected through a bolt and a nut. The lower side of the ash-separating cup 5 is provided with a heat insulating pad 61, and the middle part of the heat insulating pad 61 is provided with a vent hole 63 which penetrates up and down. The peripheral edge of the heat insulation pad 6 extends upwards to form a fixing sleeve 62 with an annular cross section, and the fixing sleeve 62 is sleeved and fixed outside the lower end of the ash insulation cup 5.

The length of second movable rod 4 is greater than the length of first movable rod 3, and the one end that bracing piece 2 was kept away from to first movable rod 3 extends to bracing piece 2 right side, and the one end that first movable rod 3 was kept away from to second movable rod 4 extends to bracing piece 2 left side. The axis of the first movable rod 3 and the axis of the second movable rod 4 are positioned on the same plane. The joint of the first movable rod 3 and the second movable rod 4 is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the first movable rod 3 and a second through hole penetrating through the second movable rod 4, the first bolt 31 is matched with the first nut after penetrating through the first through hole and the second through hole, and the axes of the first through hole and the second through hole are vertical to the axis of the support rod 2. The joint of the first movable rod 3 and the lifting rod 22 is provided with a third through hole penetrating through the first movable rod 3 and a fourth through hole penetrating through the lifting rod 22, a second bolt 32 passes through the third through hole and the fourth through hole and then is matched with a second nut, and the shafts of the third through hole and the fourth through hole are vertical to the shaft of the support rod 2.

When the moxa cone is used, the moxa cone is ignited and the clamp is used for clamping the moxa cone, and medical personnel adjust the position of the moxa cone according to the needs.

The invention has the advantages that the position of the moxa cone can be adjusted, and the patient can be prevented from being scalded.

Example two

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the end part of the second movable rod 4 is fixed with a motor 8, and the clamp 41 and the dust separating cup 5 are fixed with the motor 8 through a rope.

The motor 8 is rotatably fixed at the end of the second movable rod 4, the motor 8 rotates relative to the second movable rod 4 to swing the output shaft up and down, and the end of the output shaft 81 is provided with a rotating rod extending away from the output shaft. Wherein, the motor 8 adopts a servo motor.

The output shaft of the motor is transversely arranged, the output shaft of the motor is horizontally arranged, and the rope is fixed on the output shaft of the motor. Along with the periodic positive rotation and the periodic negative rotation of the output shaft of the motor, the rope is periodically extended and shortened, and the rope drives the moxa cone to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the sparrow pecking moxibustion is realized.

The output shaft of the motor is vertically arranged, and the rope is fixed on the rotating rod of the motor. Along with the rotation of the motor, the moxa cone moves circularly on the horizontal plane, thereby realizing the rotary moxibustion.

When the moxa cone is used, the moxa cone is ignited and the clamp is used for clamping the moxa cone, and medical personnel adjust the position of the moxa cone according to the needs. The moxibustion mode is adjusted according to the requirements of the illness state of the patient.

Claims

1. A moxibustion support is characterized by comprising a base, wherein a supporting rod is vertically arranged at the upper end of the base, the upper end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with one end of a first movable rod, an included angle formed by the supporting rod and the first movable rod can be locked, the other end of the first movable rod is rotatably connected with one end of a second movable rod, the included angle formed by the first movable rod and the second movable rod can be locked, a clip for clamping a moxa cone is arranged at the other end of the second movable rod, an ash-separating cup is matched with the clip, and the bottom of the ash-separating cup is of a net structure; the one end that the bracing piece was kept away from to bracing piece circumference one side is extended to first movable rod, and the one end that the first movable rod was kept away from to bracing piece circumference opposite side is extended to the second movable rod.

2. A moxibustion bracket according to claim 1, wherein the axes of the first movable rod and the second movable rod are in the same plane.

3. A moxibustion bracket according to claim 1, wherein the support rod comprises a fixed rod and a lifting rod, the lower end of the fixed rod is fixed to the base, the lifting rod is sleeved inside the upper end of the fixed rod, the upper end of the lifting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the first movable rod, the outer wall of the lower end of the lifting rod is provided with an elastic protrusion protruding outwards, the outer wall of the fixed rod is provided with a plurality of fixing holes penetrating the fixed rod from left to right, and the fixing holes are arranged on the fixed rod at intervals in the vertical direction.

4. A moxibustion bracket according to claim 1, wherein the joint of the first movable rod and the second movable rod is provided with a first through hole penetrating the first movable rod and a second through hole penetrating the second movable rod, the first bolt is matched with the first nut after passing through the first through hole and the second through hole, and the axes of the first through hole and the second through hole are perpendicular to the axis of the support rod.

5. A moxibustion bracket according to claim 1, wherein the joint of the first movable rod and the support rod is provided with a third through hole penetrating the first movable rod and a fourth through hole penetrating the support rod, the second bolt is engaged with the second nut after passing through the third through hole and the fourth through hole, and the axes of the third through hole and the fourth through hole are perpendicular to the axis of the support rod.

6. A moxibustion bracket according to claim 1, wherein a heat insulating pad is provided at the lower side of the dust-proof cup, and ventilation holes are provided at the middle part of the heat insulating pad.

7. A moxibustion bracket according to claim 6, wherein the peripheral edge of said heat insulating pad extends upwardly to form a retaining sleeve having an annular cross-section, said retaining sleeve being fixedly received over the lower end of said cup.

8. A moxibustion bracket according to claim 1, wherein the end of the second movable rod far from the first movable rod is fixed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is vertically arranged, the end of the output shaft is provided with a rotating rod extending to the side far from the output shaft, and the clip and the dust-separating cup are fixed with the rotating rod through a rope so as to be suspended below the motor.

9. A moxibustion bracket according to claim 1, wherein the end of the second movable rod remote from the first movable rod is fixed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is arranged transversely, and the clamp and the dust-separating cup are fixed with the output shaft through a rope to be suspended below the motor.

10. A moxibustion bracket according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the motor is rotatably fixed to the end of the second movable rod, and the motor rotates relative to the second movable rod to swing the output shaft up and down.