CN112742151B - Air filtering and purifying device - Google Patents
Air filtering and purifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112742151B CN112742151B CN202011638393.0A CN202011638393A CN112742151B CN 112742151 B CN112742151 B CN 112742151B CN 202011638393 A CN202011638393 A CN 202011638393A CN 112742151 B CN112742151 B CN 112742151B
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of air purification treatment, and discloses an air filtering and purifying device, which comprises a mounting box, a connecting box, a noise reduction box, an electricity taking control unit, a voltage stabilizing module and a micro-processing control module, wherein the connecting box is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting box, one end of the connecting box is provided with an air input mechanism, one end of the inside of the connecting box is fixedly provided with a first fan, the middle part of the connecting box is fixedly connected with two partition plates, the partition plates penetrate into the inside of the mounting box, and an air purifying ion generator is arranged between one end of the partition plates and the side wall of the mounting box. This air filtration purifier guarantees when adopting the dust collection electrode to carry out filtration treatment with the air, and what electrode disc was absorbed tiny granule that can be convenient dismantles the clearance, has improved the device to air filtration's treatment effeciency, guarantees that the ultraviolet ray can be even shine in the air for disinfect and disinfect more thoroughly, can not cause noise pollution to the user.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of air purification treatment, in particular to an air filtering and purifying device.
Background
The air purifying device is also called an air cleaner, an air freshener and a purifier, and can adsorb, decompose or convert various air pollutants (generally including PM2.5, dust, pollen, peculiar smell, decoration pollution such as formaldehyde, bacteria, allergen and the like), and the product for effectively improving the air cleanliness is mainly divided into household, commercial, industrial and building. The air purifier is applied to the fields of home, medical treatment and industry, and the home field uses a single-machine type household air purifier as a main stream product of the market. The main function is to remove particulate matters in the air, including allergen, indoor PM2.5, etc., and also to solve the problem of indoor, underground space and vehicle volatile organic air pollution caused by decoration or other reasons. Because of the persistent and uncertain nature of the release of air pollutants from relatively enclosed spaces, the use of air cleaners to clean indoor air is one of the internationally recognized methods of improving indoor air quality. The air purifier mainly comprises a motor, a fan, an air filter screen and other systems, and the working principle of the air purifier is as follows: the motor and the fan in the machine enable indoor air to circulate, polluted air passes through the air filter screen in the machine and then eliminates or adsorbs various pollutants, and some types of air purifiers are additionally provided with anion generators (the high pressure in the anion generators generates direct current negative high pressure during working) at the air outlets, so that the air is continuously ionized to generate a large amount of anions, and the anions are sent out by the micro fan to form anion air flow, thereby achieving the purposes of cleaning and purifying the air.
There are a number of different technologies and mediums in air cleaning devices that enable it to provide clean and safe air to a user. Common air purification techniques are: adsorption technology, negative (positive) ion technology, catalysis technology, photocatalyst technology, super-structure photo-mineralization technology, HEPA high-efficiency filtration technology, electrostatic dust collection technology and the like; the material technology mainly comprises the following steps: photocatalyst, active carbon, synthetic fiber, HEPA high-efficiency material, negative air purification ion generator, etc.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the application provides the air filtering and purifying device, which has the advantages that the existing air filtering and purifying device has certain problems that fine particles absorbed by an electrode plate cannot be disassembled and cleaned in the air filtering treatment process by adopting a dust collecting electrode, so that the filtering effect of the dust collecting electrode on the air is poorer and poorer, the treatment efficiency of air filtering is reduced, the existing sterilizing and purifying device used for the air is irradiated by ultraviolet lamp light, the ultraviolet lamp light cannot be used for ensuring that the ultraviolet rays are more uniform in the irradiation process, the sterilizing and sterilizing effect cannot be ensured, certain vibration is generated in the air purifying process, and noise is generated, so that the use of the air filtering and purifying device is influenced.
The utility model provides an air filtration purifier, includes mounting box, mounting bracket, noise reduction case and get electric control unit, steady voltage module and micro-processing control module, mounting bracket fixed connection is on the top of mounting box, the one end of mounting bracket is provided with air input mechanism, the inside one end fixed mounting of mounting bracket has first fan, the middle part fixedly connected with two baffles of mounting bracket, and the baffle runs through to the inside of mounting box, be provided with air purification ionizer between one end of baffle and the lateral wall of mounting box, two the middle part sliding connection of baffle has the carriage, the bottom middle part fixedly connected with spliced pole of carriage, the lateral wall sliding connection of spliced pole has a plurality of dust collection electrode dish, and the top of dust collection electrode dish has the recess ring, a plurality of dust collection electrode dish passes through the wire and connects, two fixed mounting has first spring between the dust collection electrode dish, and first spring is located the lateral wall of spliced pole, the lateral wall fixed mounting of baffle has first conducting frame and second conducting frame, bottom one side fixed mounting has the filter frame, baffle and mounting cylinder and mounting plate have the bearing circle to be the pivot, the cylinder is the rotary shaft is fixed to be the rotary shaft, and the cylinder is the rotary shaft is installed to the cylinder, and is the rotary shaft is the cylinder and is installed on the cylinder; the mounting plates at two ends of the cylinder are also provided with electric heating pipes, and the cylinder at the periphery of the electric heating pipes is also internally provided with annular ultraviolet lamps; the middle part of the outer circumferential wall of the cylinder body is provided with a gear ring, and the circumferential wall of the cylinder body is provided with a plurality of vent holes. .
Preferably, the side wall of the air input mechanism is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, and the side wall of the air input mechanism is fixedly connected with a rubber sealing cover.
Preferably, the middle part of the sliding frame is provided with a battery, the output electrode end of the battery is fixedly provided with a power connector, the power connector is positioned on the side wall of the sliding frame and is respectively connected with a first conducting frame and a second conducting frame, the bottoms of the first conducting frame and the second conducting frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a conducting wheel, and the conducting wheels are respectively supported on the connecting rings at the top ends of the contact rings.
Preferably, a filter layer is arranged in the filter frame, and the filter layer is a fiber filter screen.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting disk of spliced pole, the supporting disk supports the bottom at the installation case.
Preferably, the inner side top fixedly connected with mount of mounting bracket, fixedly mounted has servo motor in the mount, servo motor's output is connected with and is used for driving the rotary drum and carries out pivoted initiative conical gear.
Preferably, one end fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the second fan, and the input of second fan is located the top department of rotating the section of thick bamboo, and the output fixed mounting of second fan has the clean water tank, and the inner wall one end fixed mounting of clean water tank has the gas-supply pipe, and the inside fixedly connected with mesh plate of clean water tank, and liquid has been placed to the inside bottom of clean water tank, and the one end of gas-supply pipe runs through to the mesh plate and is located liquid, and the one end upside fixed mounting of clean water tank has the drain pipe.
Preferably, the middle part of the top end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a threaded cover through a threaded groove, and the middle part of the top end of the threaded cover is fixedly provided with a rotating piece.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of installing box has the third spring, and the bottom fixed mounting of third spring is in the bottom of noise reduction case, and the lateral wall fixed mounting of noise reduction case has two rubber rings, and the inboard fixed connection of rubber ring is at the lateral wall of installing box.
Preferably, the air purification ionizer comprises a mounting cylinder, wherein the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a discharge needle, a high-voltage bag and a transformer are mounted on the mounting frame, and one end of the discharge needle is fixedly connected with a discharge sheet.
Preferably, the air input mechanism comprises an input pipe, a sliding part and a rotating disc, wherein a connecting column is fixedly connected to the inside of the input pipe, a sliding column is rotationally connected to the middle part of one end of the connecting column, the sliding column is matched with the sliding part to be slidingly connected to the sliding part, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding part, the sliding part is rotationally connected to the inner wall of a mounting box through a rotating shaft, a fixing column is fixedly connected to one side of the front end of the rotating disc, the fixing column is slidingly connected to the sliding groove, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting box, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the rotating disc.
Preferably, the power taking control unit is connected with the voltage stabilizing module through a wire, the voltage stabilizing module is connected with the micro-processing control module through a wire, and the output end of the micro-processing control module is respectively connected with the air purifying ionizer, the first fan, the second fan and the electric heating tube through wires.
Compared with the prior art, the application provides an air filtering and purifying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this air filtration purifier can adjust the air position of input through air input mechanism, then can carry air downwards through first fan, handle through air purification ionizer, make granule in the air electrified, then utilize to switch on for the dust collection electrode dish through the wire, granule and impurity in the air handle, thereby adsorb granule and impurity in the recess department that receives the static influence on the dust collection electrode dish, after cleaning granule and impurity for a long time, rotate the screw thread lid and upwards pull the carriage, can pull out the dust collection electrode dish cooperation through the supporting disk, then can clear up granule and impurity on the dust collection electrode dish, thereby utilize to promote the dust collection electrode dish and compress spliced pole, clean up dust collection electrode dish surface that can be preferred, guarantee to dismantle the clearance with the tiny granule that the electrode dish absorbed when adopting the dust collection electrode to carry out filtration treatment with air, guarantee that the dust collection electrode is continuous better to the filter effect of air, the efficiency of the device to air filtration has been improved.
2. This air filtration purifier, through the battery through power connection, then rethread first conducting frame and second conducting frame transmit to the contact ring to accomplish and supply power to ultraviolet lamp, then utilize servo motor can drive and rotate a section of thick bamboo and rotate, thereby can make ultraviolet lamp shine the air at the rotation in-process, thereby guarantee that sterile degree can reach the best, guarantee that ultraviolet sterilization and high temperature sterilization's mode is more thorough, improved air purification treatment's effect.
3. This air filtration purifier supports in the bottom of installing the case through the third spring, then utilizes two rubber rings to carry out the supporting role to the lateral wall of installing the case, the vibration of reduction device that can be better, finally can accomplish the suppression to the device noise to accomplish the noise reduction and handle, be convenient for use the device, can not cause noise pollution to the user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cut-away of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1, which is a structural view of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the battery of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a contact ring of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a rotating drum of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a filter frame according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust collecting electrode plate of the present application;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 5, which is a block diagram of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of an air cleaning ionizer of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an air input mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the structural circuitry of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the external structure of the rotary drum of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a mounting box; 2. a connection box; 3. a noise reduction box; 4. an air input mechanism; 41. an input tube; 42. a connecting plate; 43. a sliding column; 44. a slider; 45. a sliding groove; 46. a rotating disc; 47. fixing the column; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a rubber seal cap; 7. a first fan; 8. an air purifying ionizer; 81. a mounting cylinder; 82. a mounting frame; 83. a discharge needle; 84. a high pressure bag; 85. a transformer; 86. a discharge sheet; 9. a partition plate; 10. a carriage; 11. a battery; 12. a connecting column; 13. a dust collecting electrode plate; 14. a first spring; 15. a support plate; 16. a power supply connector; 17. a first conductive frame; 18. a second conductive frame; 1718. a transfer wheel; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a rotating cylinder; 21. a mounting member; 22. an ultraviolet lamp; 23. a passive bevel gear; 24. a driving bevel gear; 25. a contact ring; 26. a fixing frame; 27. a servo motor; 28. a second fan; 29. a filter frame; 30. a filter layer; 31. a screw cap; 32. a third spring; 33. a rubber ring; 34. a clean water tank; 341. a gas pipe; 342. a mesh plate; 343. a liquid; 344. a discharge pipe; 35. an electric heating tube; 36. a power taking control unit; 37. a voltage stabilizing module; 38. a microprocessor control module; 39. and a vent hole.
Description of the embodiments
Referring to fig. 1-12, an air filtering and purifying device provided by the present application includes a mounting box 1, a connection box 2, a noise reduction box 3, a power taking control unit 36, a voltage stabilizing module 37 and a micro-processing control module 38, wherein the power taking control unit 36, the voltage stabilizing module 37 and the micro-processing control module 38 are all disposed on the connection box 2 or the noise reduction box 3, which is not shown in the figure.
The connection box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 1, one end of the connection box 2 is provided with an air input mechanism 4, one end of the inside of the connection box 2 is fixedly provided with a first fan 7, the middle part of the connection box 2 is fixedly connected with two partition boards 9, the two partition boards 9 penetrate through the inside of the installation box 1, an air purification ion generator 8 is arranged in a cavity between the partition board 9 on the left side and the left side wall of the installation box 1, the middle part of the two partition boards 9 is slidably connected with a sliding frame 10, the middle part of the bottom of the sliding frame 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 12, a plurality of dust collecting electrode plates 13 are slidably connected to the peripheral wall of the connecting column 12, the top of the dust collecting electrode plates 13 is provided with a groove ring, the plurality of dust collecting electrode plates 13 are electrically connected through wires, a first spring 14 is fixedly arranged between the two dust collecting electrode plates 13, the first spring 14 is sleeved on the connecting column 12, the right side wall of the partition board 9 on the right side is fixedly provided with a first conducting frame 17 and a second conducting frame 18, the bottom of the partition board 9 on the right side is fixedly provided with a filtering frame 29, the partition board 9 on the right side is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 20, and the right side wall of the partition board 1 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 20.
The rotating cylinder 20 comprises a cylindrical cylinder body, mounting plates are mounted on the left side and the right side of the cylinder body, a rotating shaft 19 is fixedly mounted in the middle of each mounting plate, and the cylinder body can be rotated through the mutual matching of the rotating shaft 19 and a bearing. An annular contact ring 25 is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the cylinder body, and the first conducting frame 17 and the second conducting frame 18 are connected on the contact ring 25 in a sliding manner; the contact ring is provided with two annular electrode rings, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply 11 are connected through the two electrode rings, the electric heating pipe 35 is further installed on the installation plates at the two ends of the cylinder body, the annular ultraviolet lamp 22 is further installed in the cylinder body at the periphery of the electric heating pipe 35, the two electrode rings are respectively communicated with the two poles of the electric heating pipe 35 and the two poles of the ultraviolet lamp 22, and accordingly electric energy is provided for the electric heating pipe 35 and the ultraviolet lamp 22 through the two electrode rings. The middle part of the outer circumferential wall of the cylinder body is provided with a gear ring, and the circumferential wall of the cylinder body is provided with a plurality of vent holes so that air can enter the cylinder body and be discharged from the cylinder body.
The battery 11 is arranged in a cavity between the two separators 9, the dust collecting electrode plate 13 is electrically connected with the battery 11, the dust collecting electrode plate 13 is powered by the battery 11, the dust collecting electrode plate 13 is made of conductive materials, the principle that electrified conductors can adsorb charged particles is utilized, so that dust is adsorbed, particles in the air are blocked by utilizing the filter frame 29, and finally the charged particles are adsorbed on the dust collecting electrode plate 13.
The air can be conveyed into the device by using the first fan 7, the air flowing through the ionizer is ionized by loading high voltage to the ionizer by using the air purifying ionizer 8, impurities in the air are electrified, so that dust can be adsorbed in the groove ring at the top end of the dust collecting electrode plate 13, thereby the dust collecting electrode plate 13 is completed to adsorb fine particles, the air after the air is processed by the dust collecting electrode plate 13 is filtered by using the filter layer 30 arranged in the filter frame 29, the filtering and purifying degree can be ensured to be higher, the ultraviolet ray emitted by the ultraviolet lamp 22 can be used for sterilization and disinfection, the air can be heated to a temperature exceeding 60 ℃ by using the electric heating pipe 35 in the rotating cylinder 20, and most viruses and bacteria in the air can be killed, namely, the high-temperature heating of the air is also a sterilization and purification means, and is particularly useful during epidemic situations.
The side wall of the air input mechanism 4 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 5, one end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting box 2, and the side wall of the air input mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with a rubber sealing cover 6; the rotation shaft 5 acts on the side wall of the air input mechanism 4, the function of adjusting the direction of the pipe orifice of the air input mechanism 4 can be completed, and the sealing performance of the side wall of the air input mechanism 4 can be better by utilizing the rubber sealing cover 6. The middle part of the sliding frame 10 is provided with a battery 11, the output electrode end of the battery 11 is provided with a power connector 16, the power connector 16 is provided with a positive power connector and a negative power connector, the two power connectors 16 are respectively positioned on the side wall of the sliding frame 10, the two power connectors 16 are respectively connected with a first conducting frame 17 and a second conducting frame 18, the bottom ends of the first conducting frame 17 and the second conducting frame 18 are respectively and rotatably connected with a conducting wheel 1718, and the conducting wheels 1718 are respectively supported on the connecting rings at the top ends of the contact rings 25; the battery 11 can be used for conveying electric quantity to the first conducting frame 17 and the second conducting frame 18 through the power connector 16, and then the electric quantity is connected with the connecting ring at the top end of the contact ring 25 through the first conducting frame 17 and the second conducting frame 18, so that electric quantity conduction is facilitated. The filter frame 29 is provided with a filter layer 30, a fiber filter screen is arranged in the filter layer 30, and further, in order to enhance the filtering and purifying effects of the filter layer 30, the filter layer 30 is also provided with an active carbon filter screen which can adsorb peculiar smell in the air; the filter layer 30 ensures a better degree of filtration of the air and also a blocking of particles. The bottom end of the connecting column 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting disc 15, and the supporting disc 15 is supported at the bottom end of the installation box 1; the dust collecting electrode plate 13 can be supported by the support plate 15. A fixed frame 26 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the connecting box 2, a servo motor 27 is fixedly arranged in the fixed frame 26, the output end of the servo motor 27 is fixedly connected with a driving conical gear 24, and a gear ring of the outer wall of the cylinder body is a driven conical gear 23; the driving bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 27, and the driving bevel gear 24 drives the mutually meshed driven bevel gears 23 to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder 20 and the rotating shaft 19 are driven to rotate on bearings. A second fan 28 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting tank 2, the input end of the second fan 28 is positioned at the top end of the rotating cylinder 20, a clean water tank 34 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second fan 28, an air pipe 341 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner wall of the clean water tank 34, a mesh plate 342 is fixedly connected inside the clean water tank 34, a liquid 343 is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the clean water tank 34, the upper end of the air pipe 341 is mutually communicated with the air outlet end of the second fan 28, the lower end of the air pipe 341 penetrates through the mesh plate 342 and stretches into the liquid 343, and a discharge pipe 344 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of one end of the clean water tank 34; the air exhaust efficiency of the air purifying device can be further ensured through the air exhaust effect of the second fan 28, then the air exhausted from the second fan 28 is sent into the water of the water purifying tank 34, then the air rising from the water is collected and discharged, namely, the air is washed by water to be an effective air filtering and purifying means, after the air is washed by water, the air heated in the previous step is cooled, so that the temperature is recovered, and the air purifying effect can be further enhanced; by attaching the screw cap 31 to the junction box 2, the tightness thereof is ensured. The middle part of the top end of the connecting box 2 is fixedly provided with a threaded cover 31 through a threaded groove, and the middle part of the top end of the threaded cover 31 is fixedly provided with a rotating piece; the bottom end of the mounting box 1 is fixedly provided with a third spring 32, the bottom end of the third spring 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the noise reduction box 3, the side wall of the noise reduction box 3 is fixedly provided with two rubber rings 33, and the inner side of each rubber ring 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting box 1; the third spring 32 is supported at the bottom end of the installation box 1, and then the two rubber rings 33 are used for supporting the side wall of the installation box 1, so that the vibration of the device can be well reduced, and finally the noise of the device can be restrained.
According to the application, the rotating cylinder is provided, and the electric heating pipe 35 and the ultraviolet lamp 22 are arranged in the rotating cylinder, so that high-temperature sterilization and ultraviolet sterilization can be performed on air, and the air filtering effect is further improved. On the other hand, in the rotating process of the rotating cylinder 20, the air can not only rise after entering the rotating cylinder 20, but also rotate along with the rotating cylinder 20, so that on the one hand, the time of high-temperature sterilization and ultraviolet sterilization of the air is improved; on the other hand, the flow direction of the air is changed and air resistance is formed, so that the time for sterilizing the air through the electric heating pipe 35 and the ultraviolet lamp 22 is prolonged, and the residence time of the air at the air purifying ion generator 8 and the dust collecting electrode plate 15 is prolonged, and the air purifying efficiency of the air purifying ion generator 8 and the dust collecting electrode plate 15 is improved. Compared with the mode of increasing the residence time of air by lengthening the air circulation channel in the prior art, the application not only increases the residence time of air in the rotating cylinder by changing the airflow formed in the rotating process of the rotating cylinder 20 under the action of not increasing the external size, but also forms larger air resistance to form reverse impact on the air purifying ion generator 8 and the dust collecting electrode disk 15, thereby improving the air pressure at the air purifying ion generator 8 and the dust collecting electrode disk 15 and improving the air purifying capacity of the air purifying ion generator 8 and the dust collecting electrode disk 15. Solves the problem of poor air purifying effect caused by too high air flow speed in the prior art.
In some embodiments, the vent holes 39 are arranged symmetrically up and down on the cartridge, and the vent holes 39 do not fill the entire cartridge. For example, one or two vent holes are provided at the upper and lower ends of the cylinder, each vent hole including a plurality of vent holes 39 arranged side by side.
When the vent hole 39 at the lower end of the cylinder is located at the lowest position, the air amount entering the rotary cylinder 20 is maximum, and the air amount discharged through the vent hole 39 at the upper end of the cylinder is also maximum; when the rotary cylinder rotates until the vent hole is in a horizontal state, the amount of air taken into the rotary cylinder 20 is minimized while the amount of air discharged from the rotary cylinder is minimized. So that the amount of air discharged through the rotating cylinder is constantly changed. However, the amount of air taken in by the first fan 7 is constant, so that the air stays at the air cleaning ionizer 8 and the collector electrode tray 15 for a longer time. So form a circulation, ensure that the air is long enough in air purification ionizer 8, collection dirt electrode dish 15, electric heating pipe 35 and ultraviolet lamp 22 department stay, reach the purpose of air filtration purification, solved prior art because the air current is too fast and air purification ionizer 8, collection dirt electrode dish 15, electric heating pipe 35 and ultraviolet lamp 22 can't fully carry out the technical problem of purification filtration.
The application is more practical by providing the noise reduction box 3, since the rotating drum 20 brings about a greater "windage" effect, which results in greater vibration when the apparatus is in operation.
In some embodiments, to ensure that air can enter and exit from the rotating drum 20 as much as possible, the mounting plates at the two ends of the rotating drum are provided with wear-resistant sealing layers, and good sealing performance is achieved between the wear-resistant sealing layers and the partition plate and the right side wall of the mounting box 1. While the diameter of the rotating cylinder is exactly the same as the spacing between the front and rear side walls of the mounting box 1 (i.e. the rotating cylinder is exactly tangential to the front and rear side walls of the mounting box 1 during rotation) so that air can enter and exit from the ventilation holes of the rotating cylinder 20.
As shown in fig. 10, the air input mechanism 4 comprises an input pipe 41, a sliding part 44 and a rotating disc 46, wherein a connecting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inside of the input pipe 41, a sliding column 43 is rotationally connected to the middle part of the connecting plate 42, the sliding column 43 is matched and slidingly connected to the sliding part 44, a sliding groove 45 is formed in the sliding part 44, the sliding part 44 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the installation box 1 through a rotating shaft, a fixed column 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the front end of the rotating disc 46, the fixed column 47 is slidingly connected to the sliding groove 45, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation box 1, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the rotating disc 46; the driving motor is used for driving the rotating disc 46 to rotate, then the rotating disc 46 drives the fixed column 47 to move, the fixed column 47 slides in the sliding groove 45, so that the sliding piece 44 is driven to rotate, then the sliding piece 44 drives the input pipe 41 to swing by using the sliding column 43, and finally the input pipe 41 can automatically swing up and down, so that the range of sucked air is automatically enlarged.
The power taking control unit 36 is connected with the voltage stabilizing module 37 through a wire, the voltage stabilizing module 37 is connected with the micro-processing control module 38 through a wire, and the output end of the micro-processing control module 38 is respectively and electrically connected with the air purifying ion generator 8, the first fan 7, the second fan 28 and the electric heating pipe 35 through wires; the electric power can be supplied to the air purifying ionizer 8, the first blower 7, the second blower 28 and the electric heating tube 35 more stably by the power taking control unit 36, the voltage stabilizing module 37 and the micro-processing control module 38.
As shown in fig. 9, the air purification ionizer 8 includes a mounting cylinder 81, an inner wall of the mounting cylinder 81 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 82, a discharge needle 83, a high voltage pack 84 and a transformer 85 are mounted on the mounting frame 82, one end of the mounting frame 82 is fixedly connected with a discharge sheet 86, and the air purification ionizer 8 can complete charged treatment of particles in the air by using the discharge needle 83, the high voltage pack 84, the transformer 85 and the discharge sheet 86.
When in operation, firstly, the air input position is regulated by the air input mechanism 4, then the air can be downwards conveyed by the first fan 7, the air is processed by the air purifying ion generator 8, then the battery 11 is used for electrifying the dust collecting electrode plate 13 by a wire, particles and impurities in the air are processed, the particles and the impurities are adsorbed under the electrostatic influence on the dust collecting electrode plate 13, the particles and the impurities are adsorbed at the groove at the top end of the dust collecting electrode plate 13, after the particles and the impurities are cleaned for a long time, the sliding frame 10 is pulled upwards by rotating the screw cap 31, the dust collecting electrode plate 13 can be pulled out cooperatively by the supporting plate 15, then the particles and the impurities on the dust collecting electrode plate 13 can be cleaned, the connecting column 12 is compressed by pushing the dust collecting electrode plate 13, the surface of the dust collecting electrode plate 13 can be cleaned up preferably, the dust collecting electrode plate is transmitted to the contact ring 25 through the battery 11 and the power connector 16, then the first conducting frame 17 and the second conducting frame 18 are used, then the two contact points on the contact ring 25 provide electric quantity for the ultraviolet lamp 22 through wires, so that the ultraviolet lamp 22 is powered, the rotating cylinder 20 of the servo motor 27 is utilized to rotate, the residence time of air in the rotating cylinder is prolonged, the air resistance is increased, the residence time of the air in the air purifying ionizer 8 and the dust collecting electrode plate 13 is prolonged, the air purifying purpose is improved, the third spring 32 is used for supporting the bottom end of the installation box 1, then the two rubber rings 33 are used for supporting the side wall of the installation box 1, the vibration of the device can be reduced well, and finally the noise suppression of the device can be completed.
In sum, the direction of the pipe orifice of the air input mechanism 4 can be adjusted by acting the rotating shaft 5 on the side wall of the air input mechanism 4, and the sealing performance of the side wall of the air input mechanism 4 can be better by utilizing the rubber sealing cover 6; the battery 11 can be used for transmitting electric quantity to the first conducting frame 17 and the second conducting frame 18 through the power connector 16; the filtering layer 30 can ensure that the air is filtered to a better degree; the supporting plate 15 can be used for supporting the dust collecting electrode plate 13; the rotating cylinder 20 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 27; the air discharge efficiency of the air cleaning device is ensured by the second fan 28, then the air discharged from the second fan 28 is sent into the water of the water purifying tank 34 again, then the air lifted from the water is collected and discharged again, and the air is arranged on the connecting tank 2 by the screw cap 31, thereby ensuring the tightness thereof; the third spring 32 is supported at the bottom end of the installation box 1, and then the two rubber rings 33 are used for supporting the side wall of the installation box 1, so that the vibration of the device can be well reduced, and finally the noise of the device can be restrained.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an air filtration purifier, includes mounting box (1), connection box (2), noise reduction case (3), gets electric control unit (36), steady voltage module (37) and micro-processing control module (38), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter box, which is characterized in that the connecting box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box (1), one end of the connecting box (2) is provided with an air input mechanism (4), a first fan (7) is arranged in the connecting box (2), two partition boards (9) are arranged in the middle of the connecting box (2), the two partition boards (9) penetrate into the mounting box (1), an air purifying ion generator (8) is arranged between one side of the partition boards (9) and the side wall of the mounting box (1), a sliding frame (10) is connected to the middle of the two partition boards (9) in a sliding manner, a connecting column (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the sliding frame (10), a plurality of dust collecting electrode plates (13) are connected to the connecting column (12), a groove ring is arranged at the top end of the dust collecting electrode plates (13), the dust collecting electrode plates (13) are connected through wires, a first spring (14) is arranged between the two dust collecting electrode plates (13), the first spring (14) is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting column (12), a first guide frame (17) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the partition boards (9), a first guide frame (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first guide frame (9) and the first guide frame (9) is fixedly arranged on the side of the filter box (9), the bearing is sleeved with a rotating cylinder (20) through a rotating shaft (19), the rotating cylinder (20) comprises a cylindrical cylinder body, mounting plates are mounted on the left side and the right side of the cylinder body, the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting plates, an annular contact ring (25) is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the cylinder body, and the first conducting frame (17) and the second conducting frame (18) are connected to the contact ring (25) in a sliding mode; the mounting plates at the two ends of the cylinder body are also provided with electric heating pipes (35), and the cylinder body at the periphery of the electric heating pipes (35) is internally provided with annular ultraviolet lamps (22); the middle part of the outer circumferential wall of the cylinder body is provided with a gear ring, and the circumferential wall of the cylinder body is provided with a plurality of vent holes (39);
the inner top end of the connecting box (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (26), a servo motor (27) is fixedly installed in the fixing frame (26), and the output end of the servo motor (27) is connected with a driving bevel gear (24) for driving the rotating cylinder to rotate; the one end fixed mounting of connection case (2) has second fan (28), the input of second fan (28) is located the top department of rotating cylinder (20), the output fixed mounting of second fan (28) has water purification case (34), the inner wall one end fixed mounting of water purification case (34) has gas-supply pipe (341), the inside fixedly connected with mesh board (342) of water purification case (34), liquid (343) have been placed to the inside bottom of water purification case (34), and the one end of gas-supply pipe (341) runs through to mesh board (342) and is located liquid (343), one end upside fixed mounting of water purification case (34) has discharge pipe (344).
2. An air filtration purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall fixed mounting of air input mechanism (4) has axis of rotation (5), the one end fixed mounting of axis of rotation (5) is in the inboard of junction box (2), the side wall fixedly connected with rubber seal cover (6) of air input mechanism (4).
3. An air filtration purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric power device is characterized in that a battery (11) is mounted in the middle of the sliding frame (10), a power connector (16) is fixedly mounted at the output electrode end of the battery (11), the power connector (16) is located on the side wall of the sliding frame (10), the power connector (16) is respectively connected with a first conducting frame (17) and a second conducting frame (18), conducting wheels (1718) are respectively rotatably connected to the bottoms of the first conducting frame (17) and the second conducting frame (18), and the conducting wheels (1718) are respectively supported on connecting rings at the top ends of the contact rings (25).
4. An air filtration purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filter layer (30) is arranged in the filter frame (29), and the filter layer (30) is a fiber filter screen; the bottom end fixedly connected with supporting disk (15) of spliced pole (12), supporting disk (15) support in the bottom of install bin (1).
5. An air filtration purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the top end of the connecting box (2) is fixedly provided with a threaded cover (31) through a threaded groove, and the middle part of the top end of the threaded cover (31) is fixedly provided with a rotating piece.
6. An air filtration purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of install bin (1) has third spring (32), the bottom fixed mounting of third spring (32) is in the bottom of noise reduction case (3), the lateral wall fixed mounting of noise reduction case (3) has two rubber rings (33), the inboard fixed connection of rubber ring (33) is at the lateral wall of install bin (1).
7. An air filtration purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air purification ionizer (8) comprises a mounting cylinder (81), wherein the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (81) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (82), a discharge needle (83), a high-voltage bag (84) and a transformer (85) are mounted on the mounting frame (82), and one end of the discharge needle (83) is fixedly connected with a discharge sheet (86).
8. An air filtration purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air input mechanism (4) comprises an input pipe (41), a sliding part (44) and a rotating disc (46), wherein a connecting plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inside of the input pipe (41), a sliding column (43) is rotationally connected to the middle part of one end of the connecting plate (42), the sliding column (43) is matched and slidingly connected to the sliding part (44), a sliding groove (45) is formed in the sliding part (44), the sliding part (44) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the installation box (1) through a rotating shaft, a fixing column (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the front end of the rotating disc (46), a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation box (1), and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the rotating disc (46).
9. An air filtration purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power taking control unit (36) is connected with the voltage stabilizing module (37) through a wire, the voltage stabilizing module (37) is connected with the micro-processing control module (38) through a wire, and the output end of the micro-processing control module (38) is respectively connected with the air purifying ion generator (8), the first fan (7), the second fan (28) and the electric heating pipe (35) through wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011638393.0A CN112742151B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Air filtering and purifying device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011638393.0A CN112742151B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Air filtering and purifying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112742151A CN112742151A (en) | 2021-05-04 |
| CN112742151B true CN112742151B (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011638393.0A Active CN112742151B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Air filtering and purifying device |
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| CN115234280A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-25 | 中国矿业大学 | A mine tornado air filtration purification and dehumidification cooling system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203899396U (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-10-29 | 陈逸飞 | Adsorption device for air purification |
| CN207196743U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-04-06 | 天津环康环保科技发展有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning facility with multi-filtering net |
| CN207962985U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-10-12 | 广东清大天沐太阳能有限公司 | A multifunctional air purifier |
-
2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202011638393.0A patent/CN112742151B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203899396U (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-10-29 | 陈逸飞 | Adsorption device for air purification |
| CN207196743U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-04-06 | 天津环康环保科技发展有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning facility with multi-filtering net |
| CN207962985U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-10-12 | 广东清大天沐太阳能有限公司 | A multifunctional air purifier |
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