Novel heat energy recovery system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat energy recovery, in particular to a novel heat energy recovery system.
Background
Drying equipment is the combination of a series of mechanical equipment through certain technical means, the moisture on dry object surface or other liquid, and the material of certain humidity or granularity is dried to departments such as mainly used ore dressing, building materials, metallurgy, chemical industry, printing, but traditional stoving case does not have the function of heat recovery, directly discharges steam to lead to in the heat energy diffusion in the steam is all in the air, and then causes the waste of resource, therefore, we design a novel heat recovery system.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses a novel heat energy recovery system.
The invention discloses a novel heat energy recovery system which comprises a drying device, wherein the side wall of the bottom of the drying device is assembled and connected with an air inlet pipeline through a first pipeline fan, the top wall of the drying device is connected with an air outlet pipeline through a second pipeline fan, the tail end of the air outlet pipeline is connected to a drying box, the side wall of the drying box is connected with one end of a first return pipeline through a third pipeline fan, the other end of the first return pipeline is connected with one end of the second return pipeline through a heat storage sleeve, the other end of the second return pipeline is connected to the air inlet pipeline, two sides of the bottom wall of the heat storage sleeve are respectively provided with a heat exchange inlet pipe and a heat exchange outlet pipe in a sealing insertion mode, the heat exchange inlet pipe is connected to a circulating water.
Preferably, the heat storage sleeve comprises an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve and a sleeve flange which is integrally arranged on two sides.
Preferably, a clearance cavity between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve forms a phase change heat storage cavity, and the phase change heat storage cavity is filled with a phase change heat storage material.
Preferably, the inner sleeve is wound with a spiral circulating pipe, and pipe orifice ends at two sides of the spiral circulating pipe are respectively connected with a heat exchange inlet pipe and a heat exchange outlet pipe.
Preferably, the sleeve flanges on the two sides are integrally assembled and connected with the return pipe flange through bolts respectively, and the return pipe flange is integrally arranged at the pipe orifice end on one side of the return pipeline I and the pipe orifice end on one side of the return pipeline II.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is clamped and installed between the sleeve flange and the return pipe flange.
Preferably, the middle position of the sleeve flange is provided with an air vent, and the diameter of the air vent is consistent with the inner diameters of the pipe orifices of the first backflow pipeline, the second backflow pipeline and the inner sleeve.
Preferably, sealing convex sleeves of an integrated structure are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom wall of the heat storage sleeve, and the sealing convex sleeves on the two sides are respectively inserted in a sealing manner to be connected with a heat exchange inlet pipe and a heat exchange outlet pipe.
Preferably, the cavity of the drying box is filled with dry powder.
Preferably, a pipeline gate valve I and a pipeline gate valve II are respectively arranged on the heat exchange inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. its simple structure, assembly simple to operate, the steam processing is got rid of through the drying cabinet to the exhaust high temperature steam of drying equipment to carry to the intake stack by return line one, heat accumulation sleeve pipe, return line two and retrieve the use, avoid the loss of heat energy, can realize resource cyclic utilization's effect.
2. Through the heat storage sleeve pipe of being connected between backflow pipeline one and the backflow pipeline two, be convenient for absorb the phase change heat storage material of the interior intussuseption of phase change heat storage cavity to the high temperature air current that passes through to absorb the heat by the spiral circulation pipe and carry out the heat transfer and discharge, realize that the heat accumulation energy carries out the heat transfer and recycles the processing, and the hot water that the heat transfer produced can supply to bathe or the heating use, energy saving and cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a novel thermal energy recovery system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a heat storage sleeve of the novel heat energy recovery system;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat storage sleeve of a novel heat energy recovery system.
Wherein: 1-drying equipment; 2-a pipeline fan I; 3-an air inlet pipeline; 4-pipeline fan II; 5-air outlet pipeline; 6-drying oven; 7-pipeline fan III; 8-a first return pipeline; 9-heat storage sleeve, 90-outer sleeve, 91-inner sleeve, 92-phase change heat storage cavity and 93-spiral circulating pipe; 10-a second return line; 11-heat exchange inlet pipe; 12-a heat exchange outlet pipe; 13-a circulating water tank; 14-a circulating water pump; 15-water inlet pipe; 16-sleeve flange, 160-vent; 17-a return pipe flange; 18-a seal gasket; 19-sealing the convex sleeve; 20-pipeline gate valve I; 21-pipeline gate valve II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the invention discloses a novel heat energy recovery system, comprising a drying device 1, the side wall of the bottom of the drying device 1 is assembled and connected with an air inlet pipeline 3 through a pipeline fan I2, the top wall of the drying device 1 is connected with an air outlet pipeline 5 through a pipeline fan II 4, the tail end of the air outlet pipeline 5 is connected to a drying box 6, the side wall of the drying box 6 is connected with one end of a first return pipeline 8 through a pipeline fan III 7, the other end of the first return pipeline 8 is connected with one end of a second return pipeline 10 through a heat storage sleeve 9, the other end of the second return pipeline 10 is connected to the air inlet pipeline 3, two sides of the bottom wall of the heat storage sleeve 9 are respectively provided with a heat exchange inlet pipe 11 and a heat exchange outlet pipe 12 in a sealing and inserting manner, the heat exchange inlet pipe 11 is connected to a circulating water tank 13 through a circulating water pump 14, and a water inlet pipe 15 is installed on the circulating water tank 13.
The heat storage sleeve 9 comprises an outer sleeve 90, an inner sleeve 91 and a sleeve flange 16 which are integrally arranged at two sides.
The clearance cavity between the outer sleeve 90 and the inner sleeve 91 forms a phase change heat storage cavity 92, the phase change heat storage cavity 92 is filled with a phase change heat storage material, and the phase change heat storage cavity 92 can absorb heat from high-temperature air flow for heat storage.
The inner sleeve 91 is wound with a spiral circulating pipe 93, pipe mouth ends on two sides of the spiral circulating pipe 93 are respectively connected with the heat exchange inlet pipe 11 and the heat exchange outlet pipe 12, and the arranged spiral circulating pipe 93 is convenient for absorbing energy of phase change heat storage and is used for heat exchange through the spiral circulating pipe 93.
The two sides of the sleeve flanges 16 are integrally assembled and connected with the return pipe flanges 17 through bolts respectively, and the return pipe flanges 17 are integrally arranged at pipe port ends on one sides of the first return pipe 8 and the second return pipe 10 respectively, so that the assembly and the connection are convenient.
And a sealing gasket 18 is clamped between the sleeve flange 16 and the return pipe flange 17, and the arranged sealing gasket 18 plays a role in sealing and butting.
The middle position of the sleeve flange 16 is provided with an air vent 160, and the diameter of the air vent 160 is respectively consistent with the inner diameters of the pipe orifices of the first backflow pipeline 8, the second backflow pipeline 10 and the inner sleeve 91, so that an air flow passage is formed among the first backflow pipeline 8, the second backflow pipeline 10 and the inner sleeve 91.
The two sides of the bottom wall of the heat storage sleeve 9 are respectively provided with a sealing convex sleeve 19 with an integrated structure, the sealing convex sleeves 19 at the two sides are respectively connected with a heat exchange inlet pipe 11 and a heat exchange outlet pipe 12 in a sealing insertion mode, and the sealing assembly and the connection are convenient.
The inner cavity of the drying box 6 is filled with dry powder, and the dry powder can remove water vapor from the high-temperature steam discharged by the drying equipment 1.
And a pipeline gate valve I20 and a pipeline gate valve II 21 are respectively arranged on the heat exchange inlet pipe 11 and the water inlet pipe 15, and the arranged pipeline gate valve I20 and the pipeline gate valve II 21 can respectively control the water inlet and outlet of the circulating water tank 13.
The invention is implemented as follows: when the drying device is used, air is supplemented into an inner cavity of the drying device 1 through the pipeline fan I2 and the connected air inlet pipeline 3, high-temperature airflow generated in the drying process is conveniently conveyed into the drying box 6 through the pipeline fan II 4 and the air outlet pipeline 5, the high-temperature steam exhausted by the drying device 1 is subjected to steam removal treatment through the drying box 6, the high-temperature airflow subjected to steam removal is conveyed and exhausted through the pipeline fan III 7 and the backflow pipeline I8, partial heat is subjected to heat storage treatment through the heat storage sleeve 9, and the airflow with redundant heat is conveyed to the air inlet pipeline 3 through the backflow pipeline II 10 for use, so that the high-temperature airflow is recycled; in addition, the heat storage sleeve 9 comprises an outer sleeve 90 and an inner sleeve 91, a gap cavity between the outer sleeve 90 and the inner sleeve 91 forms a phase change heat storage cavity 92, a phase change heat storage material is filled in the phase change heat storage cavity 92, the phase change heat storage cavity 92 can absorb heat for heat storage by high-temperature airflow, a spiral circulating pipe 93 is wound on the inner sleeve 91, pipe ends on two sides of the spiral circulating pipe 93 are respectively connected with a heat exchange inlet pipe 11 and a heat exchange outlet pipe 12, the arranged spiral circulating pipe 93 is convenient for absorbing energy of phase change heat storage, the heat exchange use is realized through the heat exchange of the spiral circulating pipe 93, the heat storage heat energy is convenient for heat exchange through circulating water heat absorption, the discharged high-temperature circulating. By adopting the technical scheme, the drying device is simple in structure and convenient to assemble and install, high-temperature steam discharged by the drying device is subjected to water vapor removal treatment through the drying box and is conveyed to the air inlet pipeline for recycling through the first return pipeline, the heat storage sleeve and the second return pipeline, so that the loss of heat energy is avoided, and the effect of recycling resources can be realized; through the heat storage sleeve pipe of being connected between backflow pipeline one and the backflow pipeline two, be convenient for absorb the phase change heat storage material of the interior intussuseption of phase change heat storage cavity to the high temperature air current that passes through to absorb the heat by the spiral circulation pipe and carry out the heat transfer and discharge, realize that the heat accumulation energy carries out the heat transfer and recycles the processing, and the hot water that the heat transfer produced can supply to bathe or the heating use, energy saving and cost.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the invention and do not limit the technical solutions described in the invention; thus, while the invention has been described in detail with reference to the various embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted; and all technical solutions and modifications thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention should be covered by the claims of the invention.