Square cabin type modularized micro-grid system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a microgrid system, in particular to a square cabin type modularized microgrid system.
Background
Frontier island and remote local far-away city network are supplied with power by extending of the power grid, and are relatively poor in technical economy. However, once the generator fails, it is difficult to repair the generator in time, which inevitably affects work and life, and in addition, the existing single power supply mode depending on the generator has the problems of noise, pollution and excessive generating cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a shelter type modularized micro-grid system which is simple in structure, convenient to operate, low in cost, capable of continuously running and stable in power supply.
In order to solve the technical problem, the shelter type modularized microgrid system comprises a photovoltaic component, a wind power generation module and a diesel generator set, wherein the photovoltaic component is connected with a light storage converter, the wind power generation module is connected with a wind storage converter, the diesel generator set is connected with a mains supply through a grid-connected switching device, alternating current sides of the light storage converter and the wind storage converter are connected in parallel and then directly connected into a load or connected in parallel to an intranet side of a grid-connected switching switch of the grid-connected switching device to achieve grid connection with the diesel generator or the mains supply and then connected into the load.
The wind storage converter and the light storage converter respectively correspond to a group of lithium batteries to form an energy storage device.
Photovoltaic module's photovoltaic board is set in a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket passes through folding mechanism and installs the top at a shelter, aerogenerator module's aerogenerator installs on the lifter, the lateral part at the shelter is installed to the lifter.
And turning plates hinged through hinges are arranged at the edges of the upper side and the lower side of the mounting rack.
Folding mechanism includes the articulated bracing piece between the support of fixed mounting at shelter top and support and the mounting bracket, still be provided with drive arrangement between the bottom of shelter top and mounting bracket, can make mounting bracket upset motion through drive arrangement.
The power of each photovoltaic power generation module and the power of each wind power generation module are respectively 2 kW.
The invention has the advantages that:
by arranging a plurality of low-power modular components and a plurality of groups of converter modules which are connected in parallel and are backup to each other, after the alternating current side is connected in parallel, the converter modules can be connected with a commercial power or a diesel generator in a grid-connected mode through a grid-connected switching device, and the wind power, photoelectric and composite power generation system established by the converter modules can adopt a wind-solar complementary power generation mode according to the complementary characteristics of wind energy and solar energy, thereby greatly improving the economy of the system, particularly considering that the requirement on power supply reliability is higher, and the power can still be stably supplied under the continuous condition of no wind and no light for a plurality of days, so in the power generation system, a diesel generator is equipped, a diesel engine is started to directly supply power to a load, and a storage battery can also be complementarily charged, thereby leading the system to be continuously operated and the power supply to be stable, in addition, a photovoltaic panel and the wind power generator, not only has simple structure, rapid and convenient operation and low cost, but also can be dismantled and moved and has small occupied space.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a stowed installation configuration of a shelter-type modular microgrid system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the shelter-type modular microgrid system in an expanded state according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the principle of the shelter-type modular microgrid system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The shelter-type modular microgrid system of the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in the figure, the shelter type modularized microgrid system comprises a photovoltaic module 1, a wind power generation module 2 and a diesel generator set 3, wherein the power of each photovoltaic power generation module and each wind power generation module is respectively 2kW, the photovoltaic module 1 is connected with a light storage converter 4, the wind power generation module 2 is connected with a wind storage converter 5, the diesel generator set 6 is connected with a mains supply through a grid-connected switching device 7, the grid-connected switching device is provided with a switching interface for interlocking the diesel generator set 6 with the mains supply, the alternating current sides of the light storage converters 4 and the wind storage converters 5 are connected in parallel and then directly connected into a load 8 or connected in parallel to the grid-connected switching switch intranet side of the grid-connected switching device 7 to realize grid connection with the diesel generator or the mains supply and then connected into the load 8, as can be seen from fig. 3, the embodiment comprises 2 paths of the photovoltaic modules 1, 2 paths of the wind, the grid-connected operation load is formed by connecting an alternating current side of a 2-path light storage converter and an alternating current side of a 2-path wind storage converter in parallel or connecting an outer grid side of a grid-connected change-over switch with a diesel generator set and a mains supply interlocking switching interface, wherein each group of photovoltaic modules 1 comprises 100W 10 blocks =1.0kW, and photovoltaic monomer parameters in each group of photovoltaic modules 1 are as follows: pmax 100W; vmp 17.4V; imp 5.75A; voc 22.4V, each wind storage converter 5 and each light storage converter 4 respectively correspond to a group of lithium batteries to form an energy storage device, specifically, a solar cell panel of each photovoltaic power generation module 1 is respectively connected with one photovoltaic energy storage converter, the energy storage side of each light storage converter is connected with the corresponding lithium battery, a wind power generator of each wind power generation module is respectively connected with one wind energy storage converter, the energy storage side of each wind energy storage converter is connected with the corresponding lithium battery, the alternating current sides of all the energy storage converters are connected in parallel and then connected with the inner network side of a grid-connected switching device to carry out load, the system monitors the charge state and the load condition of each device, preferentially uses the energy of the photovoltaic and the wind power generators, when the existing electric quantity cannot meet the working condition, the stored energy is supplemented, when the stored energy is lower than a certain electric quantity, the commercial power or the self, the commercial power and diesel generator interface are provided with an interlocking switch, so that the system is safe and reliable.
Furthermore, each photovoltaic panel 9 of the photovoltaic module 1 is embedded in a mounting rack 10, the mounting rack 10 is mounted at the top of a shelter 12 through a folding mechanism 11, the folding mechanism 11 comprises a support 17 fixedly mounted at the top of the shelter 12 and a support rod 18 hinged between the support and the mounting rack 10, a driving device 19 is further arranged between the top of the shelter 12 and the bottom of the mounting rack 10, the mounting rack 10 can be turned over through the driving device, a wind driven generator 13 of the wind driven generation module 2 is mounted on a manual lifting rod 14, the lifting rod 14 is mounted at the side part of the shelter, the height can be adjusted properly according to the working conditions on site, blades are removed during transportation and mounted in the shelter of shelter equipment, the wind driven generation mode is adopted by the wind driven generation set, turning plates 16 hinged through hinges 15 are arranged at the edges of the upper side and the lower side of the mounting rack 10, the turnover plate can be used as an extension unit, the size of the turnover plate after being turned over is the same as that of the shelter,
it is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make modifications, alterations, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.