CN112692688B - Timber rounding device for processing chess - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a timber rounding device, in particular to a timber rounding device for processing chess. The invention provides a timber rounding device for chess processing, which can absorb a large amount of wood dust, is convenient for people to collect timber and has higher automation degree. A timber rounding device for chess processing, comprising: the bottom plate is provided with a support column; the bottom plate is provided with a guide groove; the bottom plate is provided with a collecting frame; the support column is provided with a polishing mechanism; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the support column in a sliding mode. According to the invention, the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the timber, and then the uniform polishing of the timber is realized under the cooperation of the polishing mechanism.

Description

A wood rounding device for chess processing

Technical field

The invention relates to a wood rounding device, and in particular to a wood rounding device used for chess processing.

Background technique

Chess is a two-player confrontational game with simple tools and great fun. Chess is usually made of round wood. First, people need to divide the board into smaller square wood, and then play on the square wood. Grind it into a round shape, then people can engrave on the round wood, and finally perform some appearance processing, so that the chess is completed. However, the existing grinding device requires many manual steps and is inconvenient. People collect wood, and because more wood chips will be produced when wood is polished, and the wood chips will fly in the air, this will cause great inconvenience to people. At the same time, people need to be in close contact with the grinding device. , so it is easy to inhale sawdust, causing physical discomfort.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a wood rounding device for chess processing that can absorb a large amount of wood chips, facilitate people to collect wood, and has a high degree of automation.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, which is inconvenient for people to collect wood, requires many manual operations, and cannot process wood chips well, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a method that can absorb a large amount of wood chips and is convenient for people. A wood rounding device that collects wood and has a high degree of automation for chess processing.

The technical solution is as follows: a wood rounding device for chess processing, including: a bottom plate with support columns; a guide trough with a guide trough on the bottom plate; and a collection frame with a collection frame on the bottom plate. ; Grinding mechanism, the support column is provided with a grinding mechanism; Clamping mechanism, the support column is provided with a sliding clamping mechanism.

In one embodiment, the grinding mechanism includes: a first support frame, the first support frame is provided on the support column; a crank handle is rotatably provided between the first support frame and the support column; a first gear set, The crank handle is provided with a first gear set; a special-shaped gear rack is provided slidingly on the support column, and the special-shaped gear rack meshes with the first gear set; a fillet grinder is installed on the special-shaped rack ; Tripod, a tripod is provided on the special-shaped gear rack, and the tripod is connected to the fillet grinder.

In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes: a bearing seat with a bearing seat on the bottom plate; a lower turntable with a lower turntable on the bearing seat; a one-way clutch with a one-way clutch on the lower turntable; a spur gear with a single The clutch is provided with a spur gear; a sliding rod is provided with a sliding rod on the support column; an upper turntable is provided with an upper turntable that slides and rotates on the sliding rod; a spring is provided on the upper turntable; a connecting sleeve is provided with an upper turntable There is a connecting sleeve on it.

In one of the embodiments, a pushing device is also included. The pushing device includes: a barrel, which is provided on the bottom plate; a rack ejector, which is slidably connected to the rack ejector; a first guide rail, which is mounted on the bottom plate. There is a first guide rail, the rack ejector slides on the first guide rail; a second support frame, a second support frame is provided on the first guide rail; a second gear set, a second gear is rotatably provided on the second support frame set; a second guide rail is provided on the bottom plate; a first rack is slidably connected to the second guide rail; the first rack and the rack ejector are meshed with the second gear set.

In one of the embodiments, a power mechanism is also included. The power mechanism includes: a cylinder, the cylinder is provided on the support column; a connecting block is provided on the telescopic rod of the cylinder, and the connecting block is connected to the sliding rod; a circular connecting rod, The block is provided with a circular connecting rod; a straight connecting rod is provided on the circular connecting rod, and the straight connecting rod is connected to the first rack; a third guide rail is provided on the bottom plate, and the straight connecting rod is on Slide on the third guide rail and the second guide rail.

In one of the embodiments, a linkage mechanism is also included. The linkage mechanism includes: a fifth guide rail provided on the top of the base plate; a fourth guide rail provided on the support column; and a second rack on the fourth guide rail. There is a second rack connected in a sliding manner, and the second rack meshes with the spur gear; a third support frame, a third support frame is provided on the left side of the fourth guide rail; a third gear set, a third support frame is rotatably provided on the third support frame. Three gear sets, the third gear set meshes with the second gear rack; the third gear rack, the third gear rack is slidingly connected to the fifth guide rail, the third gear rack is connected to the connecting block, the third gear set and the first gear The groups are all meshed with the third rack.

In one of the embodiments, a dust suction device is also included. The dust suction device includes: a hose rack with a hose rack on the bottom plate; a suction nozzle with a suction nozzle on the hose rack; a plastic hose with a suction nozzle on the suction nozzle. There is a plastic hose; a centrifuge case is provided on the bottom plate, and the centrifuge case is connected to the plastic hose.

In one embodiment, the volume of the collecting frame is 10L.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention realizes clamping of wood through the clamping mechanism, and then realizes uniform grinding of the wood with the cooperation of the grinding mechanism.

2. Through the cooperation of the pushing device and the power mechanism, the intermittent feeding of wood is realized. At the same time, with the cooperation of the power mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the wood is automatically clamped and loosened, so that manual operation is not required. Press the clamping mechanism.

3. Through the cooperation of the linkage mechanism and the grinding mechanism, the automatic forward and backward movement of the grinding mechanism is realized, and then through the cooperation of the clamping mechanism and the linkage mechanism, the automatic rotation of the wood is realized, so that people do not need to rotate the grinding mechanism and the clamping mechanism. This will reduce the difficulty of people's work.

4. By installing a vacuum device, the flying of sawdust can be reduced, thereby providing a better working environment for people.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 3 is an exploded view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the power mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the linkage mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust collector device of the present invention.

Among them: 1. Base plate, 2. Support column, 3. Guide trough, 4. Collection frame, 5. Grinding mechanism, 51. Fillet grinder, 52. Tripod, 53. First gear set, 54. No. A support frame, 55. Crank handle, 56. Special-shaped rack, 6. Clamping mechanism, 61. Bearing seat, 62. Spur gear, 63. One-way clutch, 64. Lower turntable, 65. Upper turntable, 66. Spring , 67. Connecting sleeve, 68. Slide rod, 7. Pushing device, 71. Material barrel, 72. Rack ejector rod, 73. Second support frame, 74. First guide rail, 75. Second gear set, 76 , Second guide rail, 77. First rack, 8. Power mechanism, 81. Cylinder, 82. Connecting block, 83. Circular connecting rod, 84. Straight connecting rod, 85. Third guide rail, 9. Linkage mechanism, 91. Second rack, 92. Third gear set, 93. Third rack, 94. Third support frame, 95. Fourth guide rail, 96. Fifth guide rail, 10. Vacuum suction device, 101. Suction nozzle , 102. Plastic hose, 103. Centrifuge case, 104. Hose rack.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Example 1

A wood rounding device for chess processing, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, including a base plate 1, a support column 2, a guide trough 3, a collecting frame 4, a grinding mechanism 5 and a clamping mechanism 6. There is a support column 2 on the left rear side of the top of the base plate 1. There is a guide groove 3 on the left side of the top of the base plate 1. There is a collecting frame 4 on the top left side of the base plate 1. There is a grinding mechanism 5 on the support column 2. The support column 2 is provided with a sliding clamping mechanism 6.

When people need to use this device, they first place the wood on the clamping mechanism 6, and then squeeze the clamping mechanism 6 downward so that the clamping mechanism 6 clamps the wood, and then the grinding mechanism 5 can be rotated, And start the grinding mechanism 5 to move forward. When the grinding mechanism 5 comes into contact with the wood, the grinding mechanism 5 will grind the wood. At this time, people can rotate the clamping mechanism 6 so that the clamping mechanism 6 drives the wood to rotate. , so that the wood can be polished evenly, and then the wood can be polished into a round shape. After the polishing is completed, people can reverse the grinding mechanism 5 to reset the grinding mechanism 5, and then release the clamping mechanism 6 so that the clamping mechanism 6 Stop the rotation and loosen the wood, and then people will move the polished wood to the left, so that the wood will slide from the guide chute 3 into the collecting frame 4. This will facilitate people to collect the wood. When people do not need to use this device When, just close the grinding mechanism 5.

The grinding mechanism 5 includes a fillet grinder 51, a tripod 52, a first gear set 53, a first support frame 54, a crank 55 and a special-shaped rack 56. A first support frame 54 is provided on the right side of the support column 2. A crank handle 55 is rotatably provided between a support frame 54 and the support column 2. The crank handle 55 is provided with a first gear set 53. A special-shaped rack 56 is slidably provided on the right side of the support column 2. The special-shaped rack 56 is connected to the first gear set 53. A gear set 53 meshes, and a fillet grinder 51 is installed on the front side of the special-shaped rack 56. A tripod 52 is provided on the front side of the special-shaped rack 56. The tripod 52 is connected to the fillet grinder 51.

The clamping mechanism 6 includes a bearing seat 61, a spur gear 62, a one-way clutch 63, a lower turntable 64, an upper turntable 65, a spring 66, a connecting sleeve 67 and a sliding rod 68. A bearing seat 61 is provided on the left side of the top of the base plate 1. The base 61 is provided with a lower turntable 64, the lower turntable 64 is provided with a one-way clutch 63, the one-way clutch 63 is provided with a spur gear 62, the support column 2 is provided with a sliding rod 68, and the sliding rod 68 slides and rotates The upper turntable 65 is provided with a spring 66, and the upper turntable 65 is provided with a connecting sleeve 67.

First, people place the square wood on the lower turntable 64, and then squeeze the slide rod 68 downward. The slide rod 68 drives all the parts on it to move downward. When the upper turntable 65 comes into contact with the wood, the upper turntable 65 and the lower turntable 64 cooperates to clamp the wood, the spring 66 is compressed, and then people can start the fillet grinder 51 and rotate the rocker 55. The rocker 55 drives the special-shaped rack 56 to move forward through the first gear set 53, and the special-shaped rack 56 drives the fillet grinder 51 to move forward. When the fillet grinder 51 comes into contact with the wood, the fillet grinder 51 grinds the wood. At this time, people can turn the lower turntable 64, and the lower turntable 64 drives the wood and the upper The turntable 65 rotates, so that the wood can be polished evenly. After the wood is polished, people can reverse the crank 55 to move the fillet grinder 51 backward to reset. After the fillet grinder 51 is separated from the wood, people can Loosen the lower turntable 64 and the sliding rod 68, so that the lower turntable 64 stops rotating, and at the same time the spring 66 resets, driving the upper turntable 65 to reset. Then people reset the sliding rod 68, and then the wood can be moved to the left, so that the wood falls to In the collecting frame 4, when people do not need to use the device, the fillet grinder 51 can be closed.

Example 2

On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7, a pushing device 7 is also included. The pushing device 7 includes a barrel 71, a rack ejector 72, The second support frame 73, the first guide rail 74, the second gear set 75, the second guide rail 76 and the first rack 77 are provided with a barrel 71 on the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a rack ejector 72 is slidingly connected to the barrel 71. , a first guide rail 74 is provided on the right side of the top of the base plate 1, the rack ejector rod 72 slides on the first guide rail 74, a second support frame 73 is provided on the front side of the first guide rail 74, and a rotatable support frame 73 is provided on the second support frame 73. In the second gear set 75, a second guide rail 76 is provided on the right side of the base plate 1. A first rack 77 is slidingly connected to the second guide rail 76. The first rack 77 and the rack ejector 72 are both connected to the second gear set 75. Engagement.

First, people place the wood in the barrel 71. When the wood needs to be loaded, the first rack 77 can be moved upward. The first rack 77 drives the rack ejector 72 to the left through the second gear set 75. Move, when the rack ejector 72 contacts the bottom wood in the barrel 71, the rack ejector 72 pushes the bottom wood to the left, and at the same time, the rack ejector 72 blocks the remaining wood, and then waits for the loading to be completed. , people then move the first rack 77 downward. The downward movement of the first rack 77 drives the second gear set 75 to reverse, and then moves the rack ejector 72 to the right to reset. After the rack ejector 72 moves to When separated from the wood, the wood slides down, so that intermittent feeding of the wood can be achieved.

It also includes a power mechanism 8. The power mechanism 8 includes a cylinder 81, a connecting block 82, a circular connecting rod 83, a straight connecting rod 84 and a third guide rail 85. The upper front side of the support column 2 is provided with a cylinder 81. The cylinder 81 is on the telescopic rod. A connecting block 82 is provided. The connecting block 82 is connected to the sliding rod 68. A circular connecting rod 83 is provided on the right side of the connecting block 82. A straight connecting rod 84 is provided at the right end of the circular connecting rod 83. The straight connecting rod 84 is connected to the first rack. 77 connection, a third guide rail 85 is provided on the right rear side of the base plate 1, and the straight connecting rod 84 slides on the third guide rail 85 and the second guide rail 76.

When the wood needs to be polished, people can start the cylinder 81. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 81 drives the connecting block 82 to move up and down. The connecting block 82 drives the sliding rod 68 and the circular connecting rod 83 to move up and down. In this way, there is no need to manually push the sliding rod. 68. The circular connecting rod 83 drives the first rack 77 to move up and down through the straight connecting rod 84, so that the wood can be automatically clamped and loaded. When people do not need to use this device, just close the cylinder 81.

It also includes a linkage mechanism 9. The linkage mechanism 9 includes a second rack 91, a third gear set 92, a third rack 93, a third support frame 94, a fourth guide rail 95 and a fifth guide rail 96. The fifth guide rail 96 is The top of the base plate 1 is provided with a fifth guide rail 96; a fourth guide rail 95; a fourth guide rail 95 is provided on the support column 2; a second rack 91 is slidably connected to the fourth guide rail 95; The bar 91 meshes with the spur gear 62; the third support frame 94 is provided on the left side of the fourth guide rail 95; the third gear set 92 is rotatably provided on the third support frame 94. The third gear set 92 meshes with the second rack 91; the third rack 93 is slidingly connected to the fifth guide rail 96, and the third rack 93 is connected to the connecting block 82. The third gear set 92 The first gear set 53 and the first gear set 53 are both meshed with the third rack 93 .

When the connecting block 82 moves downward, the connecting block 82 drives the third rack 93 to move downward, and the third rack 93 drives the first gear set 53 to rotate, so that there is no need to manually rotate the rocker 55. At the same time, the third rack 93 drives the second rack 91 to move forward through the third gear set 92. Since the second rack 91 meshes with the spur gear 62, the forward movement of the second rack 91 will drive the one-way clutch 63 and the lower gear through the spur gear 62. The turntable 64 rotates, so there is no need to manually turn the lower turntable 64. Then when the wood is polished, the connecting block 82 drives the third rack 93 to move upward, and the third rack 93 moves upward to drive the second rack through the third gear set 92. 91 moves backward to reset. At this time, the one-way clutch 63 will not rotate, thereby causing the lower rotating disk 64 to stop rotating.

It also includes a dust suction device 10. The dust suction device 10 includes a suction nozzle 101, a plastic hose 102, a centrifuge case 103 and a hose rack 104. The top front side of the base plate 1 is provided with a hose rack 104, and the hose rack 104 is provided with a hose rack 104. The suction nozzle 101 is provided with a plastic hose 102. The base plate 1 is provided with a centrifuge case 103. The centrifuge case 103 is connected to the plastic hose 102.

When the fillet grinder 51 is polishing the wood, people can start the centrifuge case 103, and the centrifuge case 103 operates to suck the wood chips generated during grinding into the centrifuge case 103 through the suction nozzle 101, thus reducing the flying of the wood chips, and thus To provide a better working environment for people, vacuuming can be stopped by closing the centrifuge case 103.

The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Those familiar with the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope consistent with the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims (3)

1. A wood rounding device for chess processing, which is characterized by including: The bottom plate (1) is provided with support columns (2); Guide groove (3), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a guide groove (3); Collection frame (4), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a collection frame (4); Grinding mechanism (5), the grinding mechanism (5) is provided on the support column (2); A clamping mechanism (6) is provided with a sliding clamping mechanism (6) on the support column (2); The grinding mechanism (5) includes: A first support frame (54) is provided on the support column (2); A rocking handle (55) is rotatably provided between the first support frame (54) and the support column (2); The first gear set (53) is provided on the crank handle (55); A special-shaped rack (56) is slidably provided on the support column (2), and the special-shaped rack (56) meshes with the first gear set (53); Fillet grinder (51), the fillet grinder (51) is installed on the special-shaped rack (56); A tripod (52) is provided on the special-shaped rack (56), and the tripod (52) is connected to the fillet grinder (51); The clamping mechanism (6) includes: Bearing seat (61), the bottom plate (1) is provided with bearing seat (61); A lower turntable (64) is provided on the bearing seat (61); One-way clutch (63), the lower turntable (64) is provided with a one-way clutch (63); Spur gear (62), the one-way clutch (63) is provided with a spur gear (62); The sliding rod (68) is provided with a sliding rod (68) on the support column (2); An upper turntable (65) is provided with an upper turntable (65) that slides and rotates on the sliding rod (68); Spring (66), the upper turntable (65) is covered with a spring (66); a connecting sleeve (67), the upper turntable (65) is provided with a connecting sleeve (67); It also includes a pushing device (7), which includes: Barrel (71), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a barrel (71); The rack ejector (72) is slidably connected to the barrel (71); The first guide rail (74) is provided on the bottom plate (1), and the rack ejector rod (72) slides on the first guide rail (74); The second support frame (73) is provided with the second support frame (73) on the first guide rail (74); The second gear set (75) is rotatably provided with the second gear set (75) on the second support frame (73); The second guide rail (76) is provided on the bottom plate (1); The first rack (77) and the second guide rail (76) are slidingly connected to the first rack (77). The first rack (77) and the rack ejector (72) are both connected to the second gear set (75). ) mesh; Also includes a power mechanism (8), which includes: Cylinder (81) is provided on the support column (2); A connecting block (82) is provided on the telescopic rod of the cylinder (81), and the connecting block (82) is connected to the sliding rod (68); Circular connecting rod (83), the connecting block (82) is provided with a circular connecting rod (83); A straight connecting rod (84) is provided on the circular connecting rod (83), and the straight connecting rod (84) is connected to the first rack (77); The third guide rail (85) is provided on the bottom plate (1), and the straight connecting rod (84) slides on the third guide rail (85) and the second guide rail (76); It also includes a linkage mechanism (9), which includes: The fifth guide rail (96) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1); The fourth guide rail (95) is provided on the support column (2); The second rack (91) is slidably connected to the fourth guide rail (95), and the second rack (91) meshes with the spur gear (62); A third support frame (94) is provided on the left side of the fourth guide rail (95); The third gear set (92) is rotatably provided on the third support frame (94), and the third gear set (92) meshes with the second rack (91); The third rack (93) is slidably connected to the fifth guide rail (96). The third rack (93) is connected to the connecting block (82). The third gear set (92) and The first gear set (53) is meshed with the third rack (93). 2. A wood rounding device for chess processing according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a dust suction device (10), and the dust suction device (10) includes: Hose rack (104), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a hose rack (104); Suction nozzle (101), the hose rack (104) is provided with a suction nozzle (101); Plastic hose (102), the suction nozzle (101) is provided with a plastic hose (102); A centrifuge case (103) is provided on the bottom plate (1), and the centrifuge case (103) is connected to a plastic hose (102). 3. A wood rounding device for chess processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the volume of the collecting frame (4) is 10L.