CN112675945A - Single-grain crushing device for large number of sorghum seeds and using method thereof - Google Patents

Single-grain crushing device for large number of sorghum seeds and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112675945A
CN112675945A CN202011558697.6A CN202011558697A CN112675945A CN 112675945 A CN112675945 A CN 112675945A CN 202011558697 A CN202011558697 A CN 202011558697A CN 112675945 A CN112675945 A CN 112675945A
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
plate
crushing
fixed plate
sorghum
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Pending
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CN202011558697.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑剑
李杰勤
王丽华
刘言龙
靳鹏
孟瑞瑞
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202011558697.6A priority Critical patent/CN112675945A/en
Publication of CN112675945A publication Critical patent/CN112675945A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a single grain breaker for a large amount of sorghum seeds, includes crushing board and fixed plate, and the fixed plate level is arranged, and the crushing board rear side is articulated with the fixed plate rear side, and the crushing board downside is equipped with a plurality of archs, and the board is placed to the loose seed that is connected with of fixed plate upside, and the side is equipped with the recess on the board is placed to the seed, and the arch is the relation of one-to-one with the recess, and when the crushing board was placed with the seed and was laminated, the arch just corresponded and was fallen. The using method comprises the following steps: placing sorghum seeds to be crushed in the grooves of the seed placing plate in sequence, and connecting the seed placing plate with the fixed plate; rotating the crushing plate along the hinge shaft to enable the crushing plate to be attached to the seed placing plate, and enabling the protrusions to enter the grooves to crush and break the sorghum seeds; and taking down the seed placing plate and replacing the new seed placing plate, and repeating the steps. This device can be simultaneously a large amount of sorghum seeds of independent breakage to place the board through changing the seed and can continuous operation. The operation process is simple, the use is convenient, and the efficiency is high.

Description

Single-grain crushing device for large number of sorghum seeds and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a single-grain crushing device for a large number of sorghum seeds and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, the existing seed crushing devices are single-grain crushing devices, and have high economic cost and low crushing efficiency. In addition, traditional chinese sorghum seed crushing mode is artifical pliers crushing, then collects broken seed, to remaining the seed on the pliers, clears up again, and the mode of broken seed is long and efficiency is lower like this, is difficult for thoroughly clearing away the seed residue on pliers surface, and remaining seed can influence the result of experiment simultaneously, clears away not thoroughly, consequently causes experimental error big, and the result can not be confirmed.
Disclosure of Invention
The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a single-grain crushing apparatus for a large number of sorghum seeds, which can crush a large number of sorghum seeds individually at the same time and can be operated continuously by replacing a seed placing plate.
The second technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the use method of the single-grain crushing device for the large amount of sorghum seeds, and the method is simple to operate, convenient to use, almost free of learning cost and high in efficiency.
In order to solve the first technical problem, the invention provides a single-grain crushing device for a large number of sorghum seeds, which comprises a crushing plate and a fixed plate which are arranged up and down, wherein the crushing plate and the fixed plate are rectangular, the fixed plate is horizontally arranged, the rear side of the crushing plate is hinged with the rear side of the fixed plate, a plurality of cylindrical protrusions are arranged on the side surface, close to the fixed plate, of the crushing plate, the upper side of the fixed plate is movably connected with a seed placing plate with the size and the dimension matched with the fixed plate, a plurality of circular grooves matched with the cylindrical protrusions are arranged on the upper side surface of the seed placing plate, the cylindrical protrusions and the circular grooves are in one-to-one correspondence, and when the crushing plate and the upper side surface of the seed placing plate.
For simplicity of explanation, a single-grain disruption apparatus for large numbers of sorghum seeds according to the present invention will be referred to hereinafter simply as the present apparatus.
The device has the advantages that: this device can be simultaneously alone broken a large amount of sorghum seeds, avoids seed to mix and applicable a large amount of seed single seed crushing work to place the board through changing the seed and can continuous operation, in addition when the seed of needs broken other kinds or size, only need change other corresponding seeds place the board can, the commonality is strong.
In order to achieve better using effect of the device, the preferred scheme is as follows:
preferably, the seed placing plate is connected with the fixing plate in a snap-fit manner.
The buckle connection is compared in other loose connection modes, so that the connection stability is guaranteed, the disassembly and the assembly are more convenient and faster, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the front side of the crushing plate and the front side of the fixing plate are both provided with a handle.
The force arm during operation can be increased through the handle, thereby saving more labor.
Preferably, the handles are all cylindrical in the front-back direction, a recess is formed in the upper side of each handle on the crushing plate, and a wavy holding portion is formed in the lower side of each handle on the fixing plate.
The depression on the crushing plate handle is matched with the thumb of an operator, and the wavy holding part on the fixed plate handle is matched with the remaining four fingers of the operator, so that the crushing plate is more convenient to knead during crushing operation and is not easy to slip.
In order to solve the second technical problem, the invention provides a use method of a single-grain crushing device for a large number of sorghum seeds, which comprises the following steps:
(1) placing sorghum seeds to be crushed in the circular grooves of the seed placing plate in sequence, wherein one sorghum seed is placed in each circular groove;
(2) connecting the seed placing plate containing the seeds with the fixing plate;
(3) rotating the crushing plate along the hinged shaft of the crushing plate and the fixed plate and enabling the crushing plate to be attached to the upper side face of the seed placing plate, wherein the cylindrical protrusion on the crushing plate enters the circular groove to crush and break the sorghum seeds;
(4) and (5) taking down the seed placing plate, replacing the seed placing plate with a new seed placing plate, and repeating the steps (1) to (3).
For the sake of simplicity of explanation, the method of using the single-grain disruption device for large quantities of sorghum seeds according to the present invention is simply referred to as the present method.
The method has the advantages that: the method is simple to operate, convenient to use, almost free of learning cost and high in efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present apparatus.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, a single seed breaker for a large amount of sorghum seeds, includes upper and lower arrangement's crushing board 1 and fixed plate 2, and crushing board 1 and fixed plate 2 are all rectangle, and fixed plate 2 level is arranged, and crushing board 1 rear side is articulated with fixed plate 2 rear side, crushing board 1 front side and fixed plate 2 front side all be equipped with a handle 5. The handles 5 are all cylindrical in the front-back direction, a recess 51 is arranged on the upper side of the handle 5 on the crushing plate 1, and a wave-shaped holding part 52 is arranged on the lower side of the handle 5 on the fixing plate 2. Be equipped with a plurality of cylindrical archs 11 on the side that breaker plate 1 and fixed plate 2 are close to mutually, 2 upsides of fixed plate are connected with through buckle 4 and place board 3 with 2 size of fixed plate, size assorted seeds, and the side is equipped with a plurality of and cylindrical protruding 11 assorted circular recess 31 on the board 3 is placed to the seed, cylindrical protruding 11 is the relation of one-to-one with circular recess 31, and when breaker plate 1 was placed board 3 with the seed and the side laminating, all cylindrical protruding 11 just corresponded and fall into circular recess 31.
The device has the advantages that: this device can be simultaneously alone broken a large amount of sorghum seeds, avoids seed to mix and applicable a large amount of seed single seed crushing work to place board 3 through changing the seed can continuous operation, in addition when the seed of needs broken other kind or size, only need change other corresponding seeds place board 3 can, the commonality is strong.
Connect through buckle 4 and compare in other loose connected mode, its dismouting is convenient and fast more when guaranteeing connection stability, has improved operating efficiency.
The moment arm in operation can be increased through the handle 5, thereby saving more labor.
The recess 51 on the handle 5 of the crushing plate 1 is matched with the thumb of the operator, and the wave-shaped holding part 52 on the handle 5 of the fixed plate 2 is matched with the remaining four fingers of the operator, so that the kneading is more convenient during the crushing operation, and the slippage is not easy to occur.
Example two:
a method of using a single-grain disruption device for a plurality of sorghum seeds, comprising the steps of:
(1) placing sorghum seeds to be crushed in the circular grooves 31 of the seed placing plate 3 in sequence, wherein one sorghum seed is placed in each circular groove 31;
(2) connecting a seed placing plate 3 containing seeds with a fixing plate 2;
(3) rotating the crushing plate 1 along the hinged shafts of the crushing plate 1 and the fixed plate 2, enabling the crushing plate 1 to be attached to the upper side face of the seed placing plate 3, and enabling the cylindrical protrusions 11 on the crushing plate 1 to enter the circular grooves 31 to crush and crack the sorghum seeds;
(4) and (4) taking down the seed placing plate 3, replacing the new seed placing plate 3, and repeating the steps (1) to (3).
The method has the advantages that: the method is simple to operate, convenient to use, almost free of learning cost and high in efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. A single seed disruption apparatus for a plurality of sorghum seeds, comprising: including the crushing shell and the fixed plate of arranging from top to bottom, the equal rectangle of crushing shell and fixed plate, the fixed plate level is arranged, and the crushing shell rear side is articulated with the fixed plate rear side, is equipped with a plurality of cylindrical archs on the side that the crushing shell is close to mutually with the fixed plate, and the board is placed to the loose connection of fixed plate upside and fixed plate size, size assorted seed, and the board upper flank is placed to the seed be equipped with a plurality of and the circular recess of cylindrical protruding assorted, cylindrical arch is the relation of one-to-one with circular recess, and when the crushing shell was placed the board with the seed and was gone up the side laminating, all cylindrical archs.
2. A single seed shattering apparatus for a mass of sorghum seed according to claim 1, wherein: the seed placing plate is connected with the fixed plate in a buckling mode.
3. A single seed shattering apparatus for a mass of sorghum seed according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing plate front side and the fixed plate front side all be equipped with a handle.
4. A single seed shattering apparatus for a mass of sorghum seed according to claim 3, wherein: the handle all be the cylinder of trend around, the handle upside that is located on the crushing plate is equipped with a sunkenly, is located the handle downside on the fixed plate and is equipped with the wave portion of gripping.
5. Use of a single-grain disruption apparatus for harvesting a plurality of sorghum seeds according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
(1) placing sorghum seeds to be crushed in the circular grooves of the seed placing plate in sequence, wherein one sorghum seed is placed in each circular groove;
(2) connecting the seed placing plate containing the seeds with the fixing plate;
(3) rotating the crushing plate along the hinged shaft of the crushing plate and the fixed plate and enabling the crushing plate to be attached to the upper side face of the seed placing plate, wherein the cylindrical protrusion on the crushing plate enters the circular groove to crush and break the sorghum seeds;
(4) and (5) taking down the seed placing plate, replacing the seed placing plate with a new seed placing plate, and repeating the steps (1) to (3).
CN202011558697.6A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Single-grain crushing device for large number of sorghum seeds and using method thereof Pending CN112675945A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011558697.6A CN112675945A (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Single-grain crushing device for large number of sorghum seeds and using method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011558697.6A CN112675945A (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Single-grain crushing device for large number of sorghum seeds and using method thereof

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CN112675945A true CN112675945A (en) 2021-04-20

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR102015009605A2 (en) * 2015-04-28 2017-06-06 Cesar Abib Fernando household waste processing and conditioning machine
CN206778531U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-12-22 安徽科技学院 A kind of graphite crushes deironing apparatus
CN206776003U (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-12-22 四川农业大学 A kind of shoot vegetable seeding apparatus and component
CN108405037A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-17 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 A kind of armored concrete crushing recycling equipment
CN111036329A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-21 湖南慕她生物科技发展有限公司 Water lily processingequipment for manufacturing spices
CN211051571U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-07-21 安徽省聚科石墨烯科技股份公司 Graphene powder preparation device
CN211801070U (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-10-30 南京林业大学 Simple and easy breaker of little fruit
CN214183254U (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-09-14 安徽科技学院 A single-grain crushing device for a large number of sorghum seeds

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR102015009605A2 (en) * 2015-04-28 2017-06-06 Cesar Abib Fernando household waste processing and conditioning machine
CN206778531U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-12-22 安徽科技学院 A kind of graphite crushes deironing apparatus
CN206776003U (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-12-22 四川农业大学 A kind of shoot vegetable seeding apparatus and component
CN108405037A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-17 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 A kind of armored concrete crushing recycling equipment
CN211051571U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-07-21 安徽省聚科石墨烯科技股份公司 Graphene powder preparation device
CN111036329A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-21 湖南慕她生物科技发展有限公司 Water lily processingequipment for manufacturing spices
CN211801070U (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-10-30 南京林业大学 Simple and easy breaker of little fruit
CN214183254U (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-09-14 安徽科技学院 A single-grain crushing device for a large number of sorghum seeds

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Application publication date: 20210420