CN112648804B - A drying and dewatering device suitable for textiles of different sizes - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile manufacturing, and discloses a drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes, comprising a device body, a first motor is provided on the left side of the bottom of the device body, and an output end of the first motor is provided with There is a threaded rod, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the body of the threaded rod, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded block. The drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes adjusts the distance between the threaded blocks by controlling the forward or reverse rotation of the first motor, that is, adjusts the distance between the two mounting plates, and then starts the second motor to drive the first incomplete gear and the second When the two incomplete gears rotate in opposite directions, the two incomplete gears drive the cranks fixedly connected to them to rotate synchronously and approach each other. The cranks cooperate with the connecting rods to drive the clamping arms to approach each other, and the clamping arms drive the clamping blocks to approach each other. , so as to realize the clamping and fixing of the textile according to its size.

Description

A drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile manufacturing, in particular to a drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes.

Background technique

Textile originally refers to textiles for clothing, industrial use, and decoration, which are taken from spinning and weaving, and are produced in modern multi-finger non-woven technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, and modern electrostatic nano-netting technology. Textiles need to go through multiple processing processes in the process of manufacturing. One of the important processes is to dehydrate and dry the textile cloth. The existing textile dehydration and drying device is equipped with a heating head. Although it can heat and dry the cloth, due to its Generally, the setting is fixed, the heating range is fixed, and it is not easy to adjust. Therefore, when the specifications of the fabrics are different, the effects of heating and drying are also different, and uniform and stable drying and dehydration cannot be achieved, which leads to a decrease in work efficiency and poor drying. Thorough cloth will also affect subsequent processing and finished product quality; and the clamping and fixing devices of existing equipment usually only fix the upper part of the textile, and its lower part will swing with the airflow during dehydration and drying. After the swing, the dehydration and drying position will deviate, which will also cause decrease productivity.

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes, which has the advantages of being applicable to textiles of different specifications and high work efficiency, and solves the problem that general drying and dehydrating devices cannot be applied to fabrics of different specifications. , The problem of poor drying effect.

Contents of the invention

(1) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above-mentioned goals of being applicable to textiles of different specifications and having high work efficiency, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes, including a main body of equipment, and the left side of the bottom of the main body of the equipment is provided with The first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with a threaded rod, the shaft of the threaded rod is threaded with a threaded block, the right end of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the surface of the mounting plate is provided with The second motor, the output end of the second motor is provided with a first incomplete gear, the right end of the first incomplete gear is meshed with a second incomplete gear, and the first incomplete gear is connected to the second incomplete gear The surfaces of the gears are all fixedly connected with a crank, the end of the crank away from the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a clamping arm, the middle part of the clamping arm is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the end of the clamping arm away from the crank is fixedly connected with a clamping arm. holding block.

Preferably, a spring rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the installation board, and a first sliding rail is fixedly connected to an end of the spring rod far away from the installation board.

Preferably, a slide block is slidably connected to the chute of the first slide rail, and the front and back sides of the slide block are respectively slidably connected to a second slide rail and a third slide rail, and the first slide rail is far away from the spring rod One end is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket.

Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second slide rail close to the mounting plate, the third slide rail is arranged on the horizontal reciprocating device, and the guide rod and the second slide rail are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, a thermal spray head is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod away from the second slide rail, and the nozzle of the thermal spray head faces the clamping block.

Preferably, an arc-shaped slide rail is provided on the right side of the installation plate, and the connecting end of the first slide rail and the spring rod is slidably connected thereto.

Preferably, the threads on the upper and lower sides of the threaded rod have opposite thread directions, and there are two threaded blocks, which are respectively threaded on the upper and lower sides of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the end of the connecting rod away from the clamping arm is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting plate.

(2) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This drying and dehydrating device is suitable for textiles of different sizes. By controlling the first motor to rotate forward or reverse to adjust the distance between the threaded blocks, that is, to adjust the distance between the two mounting plates, and then start the second motor to drive the first incomplete gear When the second incomplete gear rotates in the opposite direction, the two incomplete gears drive the cranks fixedly connected to them to rotate synchronously and approach each other. The crank cooperates with the connecting rod to drive the clamping arms to approach each other, and the clamping arm drives the clamping block Close to each other, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of the textile according to its size.

2. The drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes, while adjusting the distance between the mounting plates, the mounting plate drives the spring rod fixedly connected to it to move synchronously, and the spring rod drives the first slide rail fixedly connected to it to move along the The arc-shaped sliding rail slides to adjust its inclination angle, and cooperates with the horizontal reciprocating device to drive the third sliding rail to move synchronously. The third sliding rail drives the slider to slide along the chute of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail, and the sliding The block drives the guide rod to reciprocate in the vertical direction through the second slide rail, and the guide rod drives the thermal spray head to move synchronously, thereby repeatedly dehydrating and drying the textile.

3. This drying and dehydrating device is suitable for textiles of different sizes. When the size of the textiles is different, the spacing of the mounting plate is also different, so that the position of the first slide rail on the curved slide rail driven by the spring rod of the mounting plate is also different. That is, the inclination angle of the first slide rail is different, so that the sliding stroke of the slider on the chute of the third slide rail is different, and the stroke of the guide rod driving the thermal spray head to move up and down is changed, thereby realizing the textile size adjustment according to the size of the textile. Dries evenly and thoroughly.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of clamping mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of A region in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of area B in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Equipment main body; 2. First motor; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Thread block; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Second motor; 7. First incomplete gear; 8. Second incomplete gear ; 9, crank; 10, clamping arm; 11, connecting rod; 12, clamping block; 13, spring rod; 14, first slide rail; 15, slide block; 16, second slide rail; 17, third Slide rail; 18, guide rod; 19, thermal nozzle; 20, curved slide rail.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, a drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes, including a device main body 1, a first motor 2 is provided on the left side of the bottom of the device main body 1, and a threaded rod 3 is provided at the output end of the first motor 2 , threaded block 4 is threaded on the body of the threaded rod 3, the thread direction of the shaft body on the upper and lower sides of the threaded rod 3 is opposite, and there are two threaded blocks 4, which are respectively threaded on the upper and lower sides of the threaded rod 3; the threaded block The right end of 4 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 5, and the right end of mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with spring bar 13, and the end of spring bar 13 away from mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with first slide rail 14; Slide on the chute of first slide rail 14 A slide block 15 is connected, and the front and back sides of the slide block 15 are slidably connected with a second slide rail 16 and a third slide rail 17 respectively. One end of the rail 16 close to the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 18, the third slide rail 17 is arranged on the horizontal reciprocating device, and the guide rod 18 and the second slide rail 16 are perpendicular to each other.

One end of the guide rod 18 away from the second slide rail 16 is fixedly connected with a thermal shower head 19, and the nozzle of the thermal shower head 19 faces the clamping block 12; The connecting end of the rod 13 is slidingly connected with it; the surface of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a second motor 6, the output end of the second motor 6 is provided with a first incomplete gear 7, and the right end of the first incomplete gear 7 is meshed with a second motor. Two incomplete gears 8, the surfaces of the first incomplete gear 7 and the second incomplete gear 8 are all fixedly connected with a crank 9, and the end of the crank 9 away from the mounting plate 5 is rotatably connected with a clamping arm 10, and the middle part of the clamping arm 10 A connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected, and the end of the connecting rod 11 away from the clamping arm 10 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the mounting plate 5 ; the end of the clamping arm 10 away from the crank 9 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 12 .

Working process and principle: place the textile between the upper and lower clamping mechanisms, start the first motor 2, the first motor 2 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, and the threaded rod 3 drives the two threaded blocks 4 to move, according to the size and length of the textile , control the first motor 2 to rotate forward or reverse to adjust the distance between the threaded block 4, that is, to adjust the distance between the two mounting plates 5, after reaching a suitable distance, turn off the power supply of the first motor 2, and the threaded block 4 stops moving, then this At the same time, the distance between the upper and lower two mounting plates 5 is determined, and then the second motor 6 is started, and the second motor 6 drives the first incomplete gear 7 to rotate, and the first incomplete gear 7 drives the second incomplete gear meshed with it 8 rotates in the opposite direction, then the two incomplete gears drive the crank 9 fixedly connected with it to rotate synchronously and approach each other, the crank 9 cooperates with the connecting rod 11 to drive the clamping arms 10 to approach each other, and the clamping arm 10 drives the clamping block 12 are close to each other, thereby realizing that it is clamped and fixed according to the size of the textile.

While adjusting the spacing of the mounting plate 5, the mounting plate 5 drives the spring rod 13 fixedly connected to it to move synchronously, and then the spring rod 13 drives the first slide rail 14 fixedly connected to it to slide along the arc-shaped slide rail 20, thereby adjusting After the adjustment of the inclination angle is completed, the horizontal reciprocating device drives the third slide rail 17 to move synchronously, and the third slide rail 17 drives the slider 15 to slide along the chute of the first slide rail 14 and the second slide rail 16, then the slide The block 15 drives the guide rod 18 to reciprocate in the vertical direction through the second slide rail 16, and the guide rod 18 drives the thermal nozzle 19 to move synchronously to dehydrate and dry the textile; when the size of the textile is different, the distance between the mounting plates 5 is also different , so that the mounting plate 5 drives the first slide rail 14 on the curved slide rail 20 through the spring rod 13. Sliding strokes on the chute are different, and the strokes of the guide rod 18 driving the thermal spray head 19 to reciprocate up and down are changed, thereby realizing the uniform and comprehensive dehydration and drying of the textiles according to their size.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: a first motor (2) is provided on the left side of the bottom of the main body (1), and the first motor The output end of (2) is provided with threaded rod (3), and threaded block (4) is threaded on the shaft of described threaded rod (3), and the right end of described threaded block (4) is fixedly connected with mounting plate (5) , the surface of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a second motor (6), the output end of the second motor (6) is provided with a first incomplete gear (7), and the first incomplete gear (7) ) is meshed with a second incomplete gear (8), and the surfaces of the first incomplete gear (7) and the second incomplete gear (8) are fixedly connected with a crank (9), and the crank (9 ) is rotatably connected with a clamping arm (10) away from one end of the mounting plate (5), and the middle part of the clamping arm (10) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (11), and the clamping arm (10) is away from the crank (9 ) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (12); The right end of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a spring bar (13), and the end of the spring bar (13) away from the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a first slide rail (14); The chute of the first slide rail (14) is slidably connected with a slide block (15), and the front and back sides of the slide block (15) are respectively slidably connected with a second slide rail (16) and a third slide rail ( 17), the end of the first slide rail (14) away from the spring rod (13) is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket; One end of the second slide rail (16) close to the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (18), the third slide rail (17) is arranged on the horizontal reciprocating device, and the guide rod (18) perpendicular to the second slide rail (16); The end of the guide rod (18) away from the second slide rail (16) is fixedly connected with a thermal shower head (19), and the nozzle of the thermal shower head (19) faces the clamping block (12). 2. A drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the mounting plate (5) is provided with an arc-shaped slide rail (20), and the first slide The connecting end of the rail (14) and the spring bar (13) is slidably connected therewith. 3. A drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thread directions of the upper and lower sides of the threaded rod (3) are opposite, and the threaded block (4) has Two are respectively threaded on the upper and lower sides of the threaded rod (3). 4. A drying and dehydrating device suitable for textiles of different sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the connecting rod (11) away from the clamping arm (10) rotates with the lower end of the mounting plate (5) connect.

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