Automobile fastener cutting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a cutting device for an automobile fastener.
Background
The automobile fastener is an important part for automobile installation and connection, and is cut by a metal cutting machine tool which is used for machining various metal workpieces by cutting, grinding or special machining methods to obtain required geometric shapes, dimensional accuracy and surface quality.
Therefore, there is a need for a new automotive fastener cutting apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problem that the existing cutting device can only vertically cut, and a worker needs to adjust the position of a workpiece for many times.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a cutting device for automobile fasteners, which comprises a workbench, wherein a box body is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench, a horizontal moving device is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the box body, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the horizontal moving device, a cutting box is fixedly connected at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a U-shaped mounting frame is hinged at the bottom of the cutting box, a mounting plate is hinged at the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped mounting frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a cutting knife is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a placing table is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a filter box is arranged at the lower side of the workbench, a ventilation pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface of the filter box, a fan is arranged on the ventilation pipe, the fan is fixedly arranged, the other end of the ventilation pipe penetrates through and extends to the inner cavity of the box body, and a waste chip collecting cover is fixedly installed on the ventilation pipe.
Through being provided with the cutting case, avoid the piece that the cutting was dropped to cause the damage to the device, increased the life of device.
Preferably, the bar draw runner has been seted up to the opposite side of U-shaped mounting bracket, spacing chamber has been seted up on the mounting panel, the inner wall sliding connection in spacing chamber has the limiting plate, one side fixedly connected with movable rod of limiting plate, the surface cover of movable rod is equipped with spacing spring, the both ends of spacing spring respectively with one side of limiting plate and the inner wall fixed connection in spacing chamber, spacing chamber and bar draw runner and fixedly connected with fixed block are run through in proper order to the one end of movable rod, the outside fixed mounting of U-shaped mounting bracket has first electric telescopic handle, first electric telescopic handle's extension end and one side fixed connection of fixed block.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with arc slide rail of cutting case, the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of U-shaped mounting bracket outer wall, the one end of dead lever is passed arc slide rail and is rotated and be connected with the lantern ring, the bottom of cutting case articulates there is second electric telescopic handle, the extension end of second electric telescopic handle is connected with the surface fixed of the lantern ring.
Preferably, the placing table is symmetrically provided with movable grooves, inner walls at two ends of each movable groove are rotatably connected with a screw rod through bearings, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the extending end of the screw rod, a first bevel gear is meshed with the lower side of the second bevel gear, the placing table is provided with an installation cavity, the bottom of the installation cavity is fixedly provided with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the axis of the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a nut, the top of the nut is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and one side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.
Through being provided with the rubber pad, increased the compactness when carrying out the centre gripping to the machined part, and then improved the stability of machined part when carrying out the cutting.
Preferably, a box door is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body, and an observation window is fixedly installed on the box door.
Through setting up the observation window, make things convenient for the staff to observe the machined part.
Compared with the related art, the automobile fastener cutting device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a cutting device for automobile fasteners, which adjusts the angle of a U-shaped mounting rack through a second electric telescopic rod, further adjusts the angle of a cutting knife, so that the device can cut workpieces at multiple angles, provides convenience for workers, saves a large amount of labor force, saves cost, increases the practicability of the device, and through the matched use of a limiting plate, a limiting spring and a movable rod, when the device is not in operation, the cutting knife is automatically taken into a cutting box, thereby effectively avoiding the abrasion of the cutting knife caused by external impurities, reducing the maintenance of the cutting knife, prolonging the service life of the device and further improving the stability of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an automotive fastener cutting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the appearance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the placement table shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an elevational, cross-sectional view of the cutting box shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the cutting box shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the working table comprises a working table, 2, a box body, 3, a horizontal moving device, 4, a hydraulic cylinder, 5, a cutting box, 6, a U-shaped mounting frame, 7, a mounting plate, 8, a first motor, 9, a cutting knife, 10, a limiting cavity, 11, a limiting plate, 12, a movable rod, 13, a limiting spring, 14, a strip-shaped sliding hole, 15, a fixing block, 16, a first electric telescopic rod, 17, a fixing rod, 18, an arc-shaped sliding rail, 19, a second electric telescopic rod, 20, a lantern ring, 21, a placing table, 22, a movable groove, 23, a screw rod, 24, a nut, 25, a clamping plate, 26, a rubber pad, 27, a mounting cavity, 28, a second motor, 29, a first bevel gear, 30, a second bevel gear, 31, a filter box, 32, a fan, 33, a vent pipe, 34, a scrap collecting cover, 35, a sound absorption cover, 36, a box.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cutting device for automotive fasteners according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the appearance shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the placement table shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an elevational, cross-sectional view of the cutting box shown in FIG. 1; fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the cutting box shown in fig. 1. The utility model provides an automobile fastener cutting device, includes workstation 1, the fixed surface of workstation 1 installs box 2, the top fixed mounting of the inner wall of box 2 has horizontal migration device 3, be provided with pneumatic cylinder 4 on the horizontal migration device 3, the bottom fixedly connected with cutting case 5 of pneumatic cylinder 4, the bottom of cutting case 5 articulates there is U-shaped mounting bracket 6, the inner wall of U-shaped mounting bracket 6 one side articulates there is mounting panel 7, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel 7 has first motor 8, the output shaft fixedly connected with cutting sword 9 of first motor 8, the bottom fixed connection of the inner wall of box 2 places the platform 21, the downside of workstation 1 is provided with rose box 31, the fixed surface of rose box 31 installs ventilation pipe 33, be provided with fan 32 on the ventilation pipe 33, fan 32 fixed mounting is in the surface of rose box 31, one end of the ventilation pipe 33 extends to the inner cavity of the filter box 31, and the other end of the ventilation pipe 33 penetrates through and extends to the inner cavity of the box body 2 and is fixedly provided with a waste collection cover 34.
The bottom of cutting case 5 is seted up and is used for cutting the opening that sword 9 stretches out, and the inside of rose box 31 is equipped with filter screen and active carbon, and filter screen and active carbon can adsorb most piece.
Bar draw-hole 14 has been seted up to the opposite side of U-shaped mounting bracket 6, spacing chamber 10 has been seted up on mounting panel 7, the inner wall sliding connection in spacing chamber 10 has limiting plate 11, one side fixedly connected with movable rod 12 of limiting plate 11, the surface cover of movable rod 12 is equipped with spacing spring 13, the both ends of spacing spring 13 respectively with one side of limiting plate 11 and the inner wall fixed connection in spacing chamber 10, spacing chamber 10 and bar draw-hole 14 and fixedly connected with fixed block 15 are run through in proper order to the one end of movable rod 12, the outside fixed mounting of U-shaped mounting bracket 6 has first electric telescopic handle 16, and first electric telescopic handle 16 is in the state of longest, the extension end of first electric telescopic handle 16 and one side fixed connection of fixed block 15.
The bottom fixedly connected with arc slide rail 18 of cutting case 5, the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever 17 of 6 outer walls of U-shaped mounting bracket, the one end of dead lever 17 is passed arc slide rail 18 and is rotated and be connected with the lantern ring 20, the bottom of cutting case 5 articulates there is second electric telescopic handle 19, the extension end of second electric telescopic handle 19 is connected with the surface fixed of lantern ring 20.
The movable groove 22 is symmetrically formed in the placing table 21, the inner walls of two ends of the movable groove 22 are rotatably connected with a screw rod 23 through bearings, a second bevel gear 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extending end of the screw rod 23, a first bevel gear 29 is meshed with the lower side of the second bevel gear 30, a mounting cavity 27 is formed in the placing table 21, a second motor 28 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting cavity 27, and an output shaft of the second motor 28 is fixedly connected with the axis of the first bevel gear 29.
The surface of the screw rod 23 is in threaded connection with a nut 24, the top of the nut 24 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 25, and one side of the clamping plate 25 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 26.
A door 36 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body 2, and an observation window 37 is fixedly mounted on the door 36.
The inner wall of the box body 2 is provided with sound absorbing cotton 35 for reducing noise and ensuring the health of workers.
The working principle of the automobile fastener cutting device provided by the invention is as follows:
when the cutting box is in operation, a worker opens the box door 36, a workpiece is placed on the placing table 21, the second motor 28 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 28 drives the first bevel gear 29 to rotate, the first bevel gear 29 drives the two second bevel gears 30 to rotate, the second bevel gears 30 drive the screw rods 23 to rotate, the two screw rods 23 drive the two nuts 24 to move in the movable groove 22 in a relative direction, so that the two clamping plates 25 clamp the workpiece, the tightness of clamping the workpiece is increased through the rubber pads 26, the stability of the workpiece during cutting is further improved, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is adjusted to a proper position through the horizontal moving device 3, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started, the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the cutting box 5 to descend, when the cutting box 5 descends to a proper position, the first electric telescopic rod 16 is started, the first electric telescopic rod 16 drives the movable rod 12 to move and descend through the fixed block 15, the movable rod 12 descends to drive the mounting plate 7 to swing, so that the cutting knife 9 on the first motor 8 extends out of the cutting box 5 to cut a workpiece.
When cutting the machined part, start second electric telescopic handle 19, second electric telescopic handle 19 drives dead lever 17 through the lantern ring 20 and slides on the inner wall of arc slide rail 18, the removal of dead lever 17 makes the angle of U-shaped mounting bracket 6 change, and then makes the angle to cutting knife 9 adjust, make the device can cut the machined part by a plurality of angles, provide convenience for the staff, practiced thrift a large amount of labours, thereby practiced thrift the cost, the practicality of the device has been increased.
When the movable rod 12 moves, the limiting spring 13 is compressed through the limiting plate 11, the first electric telescopic rod 16 is closed after the cutting of the machined part is completed, the restoring force of the limiting spring 13 enables the first electric telescopic rod 16 to automatically return to the initial position, the cutting knife 9 on the first motor 8 is retracted into the cutting box 5, the cutting knife is prevented from being abraded by external impurities, the maintenance of the cutting knife 9 is reduced, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the stability of the device is further improved.
After the processing is finished, the fan 32 is started, the fan 32 enables the placing table 21 to form a negative pressure environment, chips generated during cutting enter the waste chip collecting cover 34 and enter the filter box 31 through the ventilation pipe 33, and the waste chips are conveniently collected and processed.
Compared with the related art, the automobile fastener cutting device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a cutting device for automobile fasteners, which adjusts the angle of a U-shaped mounting rack 6 through a second electric telescopic rod 19, further adjusts the angle of a cutting knife 9, so that the device can cut workpieces at multiple angles, provides convenience for workers, saves a large amount of labor force, saves cost, increases the practicability of the device, and through the matched use of a limiting plate 11, a limiting spring 13 and a movable rod 12, when the device is not in operation, the cutting knife 9 is automatically taken into a cutting box 5, effectively avoids the abrasion of the cutting knife 9 caused by external impurities, reduces the maintenance of the cutting knife 9, prolongs the service life of the device, and further improves the stability of the device.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.